EP1666397A2 - Bobine et notamment une bobine enroulée de fil textile - Google Patents

Bobine et notamment une bobine enroulée de fil textile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1666397A2
EP1666397A2 EP05025851A EP05025851A EP1666397A2 EP 1666397 A2 EP1666397 A2 EP 1666397A2 EP 05025851 A EP05025851 A EP 05025851A EP 05025851 A EP05025851 A EP 05025851A EP 1666397 A2 EP1666397 A2 EP 1666397A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
yarn
conical
area
winding
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05025851A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1666397B1 (fr
EP1666397A3 (fr
Inventor
Mathias Wittmann
Annette Quaas
Christian Troidl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amann and Soehne GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Amann and Soehne GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amann and Soehne GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Amann and Soehne GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1666397A2 publication Critical patent/EP1666397A2/fr
Publication of EP1666397A3 publication Critical patent/EP1666397A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1666397B1 publication Critical patent/EP1666397B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/04—Kinds or types
    • B65H75/08—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
    • B65H75/12—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with a single end flange (e.g. with a conical end flange); formed with one end of greater diameter than the barrel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18—Constructional details
    • B65H75/28—Arrangements for positively securing ends of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a spool, and more particularly to a spool wound with a yarn having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the previously described known packages for receiving a Garnvorrates have a winding area for the yarn, wherein the relevant yarn is then wound, in particular as a cross-winding precision winding on the jacket of this Aufwickel Symposiumes. Furthermore, the known coil is provided with a stand area, so that the coil can be used and stored vertically and thus standing upright during and after use.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a coil, which is also commonly referred to as a foot coil, the specified type available, which allows withdrawal of the yarn wound thereon under constant tension during the sewing or embroidery process and further ensures that during transport of the wound bobbin and / or in a yarn change and thus in a bobbin change, the yarns wound thereon undergo no undesired positional shift.
  • a coil which is also commonly referred to as a foot coil, the specified type available, which allows withdrawal of the yarn wound thereon under constant tension during the sewing or embroidery process and further ensures that during transport of the wound bobbin and / or in a yarn change and thus in a bobbin change, the yarns wound thereon undergo no undesired positional shift.
  • the coil according to the invention for accommodating a supply of yarn provides a winding area for the yarn and a standing area for the coil, wherein in the coil according to the invention the winding area is conical and furthermore the holding area is assigned at least one holding element for fixing the yarn end. Due to the fact that the coil according to the invention has a conically configured winding area, the coil according to the invention prevents the previously described displacement of the yarn layers relative to one another during use of the coil and thus during sewing or embroidering, so that accordingly no overlap of the inner yarn layers and the outer yarn layers takes place. This, in turn, prevents entanglement of the overlapping or loosened yarns in the yarn package of the present invention.
  • the yarn can be withdrawn from the coil according to the invention with a constant voltage while avoiding voltage spikes, so that accordingly also interrupted thread breaks and thus process disturbances are avoided.
  • the yarn end can be fixed in the spool to be replaced by the support area associated with the support member, so that in this case the yarn end relative to the next, wound on the jacket of the take-up yarn under Tension is maintained, which then prevents during storage of the corresponding coil used that the unwanted yarn displacement described above takes place.
  • the so-stored coil can then be used without difficulty in a new yarn change again without causing entanglements take place loosened yarn layers. Likewise causes such a fixed yarn end safe transport of the wound coil according to the invention.
  • the coil according to the invention has a number of further advantages. So it should first be noted that when peeling Of yarns, especially sewing threads and embroidery threads, from the coil wound with these yarns invention always uniform voltages result and for the reasons mentioned above spikes are avoided, which is first noticeable in a trouble-free production process, ie downtime caused by yarn breaks occur in the coil according to the invention not on.
  • the seam pattern or embroidery image is made even more uniform by using the spool wound according to the invention, since in this case an identical yarn length is always made available because of the uniform application of tension when the yarn is pulled off and thus because of this constant tension over the same sewing or embroidery lengths , Because of this homogenization of the peel tension also occurs when using the invention, wound with yarn coil a later Boldern or curling of the seams or an undesirable posing zones of embroidery not on, which becomes particularly clear when the prefabricated or embroidered parts of a later Care treatment, such as a laundry at elevated temperatures or a ironing process, be subjected.
  • a later Boldern or curling of the seams or an undesirable posing zones of embroidery not on which becomes particularly clear when the prefabricated or embroidered parts of a later Care treatment, such as a laundry at elevated temperatures or a ironing process, be subjected.
  • a partially processed Garnrestvorrat can be particularly safe on the coil according to the invention, since in this case the yarn end is fixed by the support member and thus the unwanted Garnlagenver selectedung initially described in the known coil, ie the overlapping of the outer yarn layers by the inner, arranged above yarn layers, can not occur.
  • a first, particularly simple and inexpensive to manufacture embodiment of the coil according to the invention provides that in this case the winding area is integrally connected to the stand area.
  • this embodiment of the coil according to the invention on the one hand the conical winding area and on the other hand, an arbitrarily shaped stand area, wherein the stand area is assigned to the above-described support member for fixing the yarn end, for example, as a clamping slot or as a series of Clamping slots is formed.
  • the support member may be configured as an adhesive region, so that instead of the previously described clamping engagement of the yarn end with the support member here an adhesive engagement for fixing the yarn end is provided.
  • conical or frusto-conical always a straight circular cone section or always a straight circular truncated cone, wherein the straight circular cone section or the straight circular truncated cone two parallel arranged basic circuits are present such that the lower base circle has a larger diameter in relation to the upper base circle.
  • another embodiment of the coil according to the invention provides that in this case the standing area comprises a lower, cylindrical stand section and a frustoconical section cooperating therewith.
  • the frustoconical portion disposed above the cylindrical stand portion constitutes a stiffening member for the take-up area attached thereto, thereby ensuring, on the one hand, that this embodiment of the inventive coil has high stability against mechanical stresses has a good staying power and on the other hand, an unwanted axial displacement of the yarn layers (relative to each other) can not occur.
  • the cylindrical stand portion provided in comparison to the base portion facing base circle of the frustoconical portion with a larger diameter, so that radially outwardly the stand portion protrudes beyond the lower base circle of the frusto-conical portion, so this outstanding area of cylindrical stand portion form a collecting area for a yarn end, which always comes into play preferably when a bobbin change is required in the processing of the invention wound with the yarn bobbin.
  • the frusto-conical portion is integrally formed with the winding area, such that the conical winding area penetrates the base circle with the smaller radius of the frusto-conical portion and at least partially penetrates into the interior of the frusto-conical portion, so that accordingly This increases the stamina and improves the stiffening of the take-up area.
  • such an embodiment can be because of the one-piece Make education of conical winding area and frusto-conical section particularly cheap.
  • the conical winding area and the preferably integrally formed frusto-conical portion relative to the cylindrical stand portion axially displaceable such that upon contact of the cylindrical stand portion with the frusto-conical portion, the support member is formed for fixing the Garnides ,
  • the conical take-up portion and the frusto-conical portion are common from a first position in which the cylindrical stand portion is in contact with a lower portion of the frusto-conical portion and thus clampingly holds the yarn end interposed therebetween, and a second position in which this contact described above between a lower part of the frusto-conical portion and the cylindrical stand portion does not exist and in which the securely clamped in the first position yarn end is released, movable, in particular axially displaceable.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical stand portion is greater than the diameter the base circle with the larger radius of the frusto-conical section.
  • the foot side of the frusto-conical portion provided a radially inwardly set ring member, wherein the cylindrical stand portion has at its frustoconical portion facing the end of a guide member which holds the ring member non-positively and / or positively axially displaceable.
  • this guide member is resiliently biased against the ring member so that it then clamps the ring member over its entire axial shell length when the take-up area and the associated frusto-conical section relative to the stand portion from the first described position to the second position and from the second position is moved to the first position.
  • an undesirable release of the stand portion of the frusto-conical portion to prevent the axial displacement and thus cancel the previously described non-positive and / or positive engagement preferably the guide element or the ring member is provided with a corresponding locking element.
  • the standing element has a centered, upper cylindrical portion, said centered upper cylindrical portion having a radius which is smaller than the radius of the lower portion of the conical winding zone.
  • the hollow conical Aufwicklungs Scheme takes on the corresponding upper cylindrical portion of the stand portion and holds it axially displaceable by force and / or positive engagement.
  • the stand section can be screwed to the winding area, wherein the thread provided here then at the same time as a support member for the yarn end thereby serves that it forms a nip for receiving the yarn end.
  • the conicity is designed so that the adhesion of the yarn layers described above is ensured.
  • the cone angle ⁇ is relatively low, i. if this cone angle ⁇ varies in particular between 0.5 ° and 6 ° and preferably between 1.5 ° and 3 °, these cone angles indicating the deviation of the jacket axis in the direction of the central axis.
  • the winding area is formed so that the radius of the lower base circle, which faces the stand portion, is greater than the radius of the parallel thereto upper base circle, so that accordingly the take-up area tapers conically from the stand portion toward the head side of the coil ,
  • the jacket of the conical winding area is provided with a rough surface.
  • the conical winding area can be provided with a corresponding multiplicity of projecting elements, for example punctiform elements, or the mantle surface can be correspondingly roughened or etched by a mechanical or chemical treatment.
  • the foot portion associated support member for fixing the yarn end during transport or during storage of the coil is formed as at least one slot, said slot is designed in the simplest case as a V-shaped slot.
  • the support member for fixing the yarn end is described.
  • the support member for fixing the yarn end is formed as an adhesive surface, said adhesive surface consists of a permanent adhesive, so that the yarn end is glued thereto.
  • this adhesive surface is then positioned so that it is provided at such a location of the coil, which is protected during transport, storage and / or during use.
  • the coil according to the invention makes sense to design all coil parts or individual coil parts and in particular the conical winding area and / or the standing area and / or the frustoconical section described above as a hollow body.
  • a particularly suitable, reduced by the weight and yet the required stability having embodiment of the coil according to the invention provides that in this case the conical winding at a central axial load of 15 N / mm 2 a deflection of less than 0.2 mm, preferably one Deflection between 0.2 mm and 0.1 mm, has.
  • a deflection of less than 0.2 mm preferably one Deflection between 0.2 mm and 0.1 mm, has.
  • the coil is preferably designed as a hollow body to save weight, wherein the coil according to the invention further in addition to the deflection stiffness described above, in particular a ratio of axial length of the Aufwicklungs Schemees to its average diameter between 1: 0.15 to 1 : 0.4.
  • the mean diameter of the conical winding area is calculated from the sum of the diameters of the lower base circle and the upper base circle, divided by 2.
  • an embodiment of the coil according to the invention provides that the conical winding area on the foot and head each have a radially centered element, which is preferably a corresponding ring element or for the case that the winding area is closed foot and head side, is a bore, said centered element for Recording of a thorn serves.
  • This mandrel is provided on the corresponding sewing or embroidery machine, so that the coil according to the invention on the mandrel are securely held on the radially centered elements.
  • the present invention further relates to a wound with a yarn, in particular with a sewing thread or an embroidery thread of the structures mentioned above coil, so that in this case the winding area is provided with a yarn of the aforementioned type.
  • the yarn is wound onto the take-up area as an open or closed precision winding, with an open precision winding indicating that there is a small gap between adjacent yarns, whereas a closed precision winding means that adjacent yarns are touching.
  • the yarn-wound bobbin according to the invention has such a winding area onto which the yarn is wound as a closed precision winding, this closed precision winding between 2 crosses / 4 squares to 8 crosses / 16 squares and in particular 3 crosses / Includes 6 fields.
  • crosses / fields is the ratio of the rotational speed of the coil in the winding for thread laying again, wherein the number of crosses per field, in particular in a wound, slowly rotating coil, such as a spool, which rotates at a revolution of about 5 m / min, based on over the axial length of the take-up visually recognizable and successive annular areas can be seen.
  • the coil wound according to the invention is preferably wound in such a way that the yarn winding arranged on the winding region has a Shore hardness between 50 ° Sh and 80 ° Sh, in particular between 60 ° Sh and 70 ° Sh.
  • the conical winding area of the coil is wound in particular with a sewing or embroidery thread, wherein the titer of this sewing or embroidery thread is directed to the respective requirements.
  • the denier of the sewing or embroidery yarn wound on the take-up area of the reel according to the invention varies between 30 dtex and 1000 dtex, this sewing or embroidery yarn being in particular a highly twisted, cabled, twisted and / or coated yarn.
  • a particularly secure mounting of the yarn layers against axial displacement on the conical winding area is achieved even with a wound coil according to the invention, when the conical winding area of the coil, depending on the respective denier of the sewing or embroidery yarn wound thereon, with a yarn length between 1,000 m and 10,000 m, preferably between 4,000 m and 8,000 m, wound.
  • the coil according to the invention is made of plastic.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrates, in section, a coil denoted overall by 1.
  • the coil has a conically shaped winding area 2 and a stand area, designated overall by 3, wherein the stand area is assigned a holding element 4 for fixing a yarn end (not shown).
  • this yarn which is preferably a sewing or embroidery yarn, is wound onto the wind-up area 2 in the manner described above as open or closed precision winding.
  • the central axis of the coil 1 is denoted by 11, wherein a parallel to this central axis carries the name 11 a.
  • the taper of the shell of the winding area is relative to the central axis 11 seen by the angle ⁇ , wherein the angle ⁇ relative to the straight parallel lines 11 a, which is a parallel to the central axis 11, an angle of 2 ° occupies.
  • the lateral surface 2 a of the winding area 2 is formed inclined to the central axis 11 by the angle ⁇ out.
  • a specially shaped standing area 3 which comprises a lower, cylindrical standing portion 5 and a frustoconical portion 6 cooperating therewith.
  • the frusto-conical portion 6 is formed integrally with the winding area 2, such that the conical winding area 2 axially penetrates the base circle (not shown) with the smaller radius of the frusto-conical portion 6 and thus almost completely in the interior. 7 of the frusto-conical portion 6 is positioned.
  • the diameter d1 of the cylindrical standing section 5 is made larger than the diameter d2 of the base circle with the larger radius of the frustoconical section 6.
  • the inner diameter d1 and d2 are shown in the drawing.
  • the foot side of the frustoconical portion 6 is a radially inwardly recessed Ring element 9 is provided, while the cylindrical stand portion has at its frustoconical portion 6 end facing a guide member 10 which is resiliently biased against the ring member 9 and thus the ring member 9 frictionally axially displaceably holds.
  • the figure depicts the spool 1 in a position in which the support member 4 does not fix a yarn end (not shown). Now, if such a fixation of the yarn end, for example during transport or the intermediate storage of the coil 1, desired, this yarn end is positioned in contact with the ring member 9 and above the guide member 10, wherein this position is indicated by the reference numeral 12.
  • this position is indicated by the reference numeral 12.
  • the coil 1 is formed as a whole as a hollow body.
  • the take-up area 2 furthermore has a centering element, which is designed as a through-hole 13, at the front end and at the foot, which serves to receive a Dornes the appropriate sewing or embroidery machine is used. As a result, the desired fixation of the coil 1 to the corresponding machine during the processing of the wound on the winding area 2 yarn.
  • the cylindrical standing section is closed off from its lower surface, then it makes sense to arrange the lower centered element, for example as a passage bore, in this surface.
  • the take-up area 2 has a deflection of 0.15 mm.

Landscapes

  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
EP05025851A 2004-12-02 2005-11-26 Bobine et notamment une bobine enroulée de fil textile Not-in-force EP1666397B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004058325A DE102004058325A1 (de) 2004-12-02 2004-12-02 Spule und eine insbesondere eine mit Garn bewickelte Spule

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1666397A2 true EP1666397A2 (fr) 2006-06-07
EP1666397A3 EP1666397A3 (fr) 2006-08-02
EP1666397B1 EP1666397B1 (fr) 2010-03-03

Family

ID=35888874

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05025851A Not-in-force EP1666397B1 (fr) 2004-12-02 2005-11-26 Bobine et notamment une bobine enroulée de fil textile

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7445177B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1666397B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE459567T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004058325A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2338892T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8382021B2 (en) * 2010-08-06 2013-02-26 Kun-Cheng Kuo Bobbin
WO2013000103A1 (fr) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 Jia Zhifang Bobine de broderie informatisée encastrée pouvant serrer le fil
US20130239519A1 (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-19 Thomas Orsini Easily removable selvage device
US9131790B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2015-09-15 Aavn, Inc. Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
CN102795516A (zh) * 2012-08-24 2012-11-28 贾志方 绣花线轴
US11359311B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2022-06-14 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US11168414B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2021-11-09 Arun Agarwal Selective abrading of a surface of a woven textile fabric with proliferated thread count based on simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US10443159B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2019-10-15 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US10808337B2 (en) 2013-08-15 2020-10-20 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US20160160406A1 (en) 2014-05-29 2016-06-09 Arun Agarwal Production of high cotton number or low denier core spun yarn for weaving of reactive fabric and enhanced bedding
US11225733B2 (en) 2018-08-31 2022-01-18 Arun Agarwal Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package
US11047072B2 (en) * 2018-12-06 2021-06-29 Vishal Pacheriwala Woven fabric, a composition of the woven fabric and a weaving method thereof
US11795588B2 (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-10-24 Vishal Pacheriwala Fabric made of multi-filament polyester warp yarns of yarn size of 75 denier or above and cellulose fiber weft yarns

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE386132A (fr) *
GB332936A (en) * 1929-01-30 1930-07-30 Grindrod Kershaw Improvements in bobbins, tubes, cones, or other bodies for holding yarns or threads
GB417438A (en) * 1934-05-16 1934-10-04 Robert C Kerr Improvements in thread cops
US3032292A (en) * 1959-09-15 1962-05-01 Levinson Norman Tubed thread embodying thread end retainer
GB1098082A (en) * 1963-10-31 1968-01-03 Mackie & Sons Ltd J Improvements relating to spinning bobbins
US4165055A (en) * 1976-12-13 1979-08-21 Firma Hacoba Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Bobbin with snap ring
DE29719742U1 (de) * 1997-11-06 1998-03-05 MADEIRA Garnfabrik Rudolf Schmidt KG, 79108 Freiburg Garnspule

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US3782657A (en) * 1971-05-21 1974-01-01 Leesona Corp Bobbin
DE2430626A1 (de) * 1974-06-26 1976-01-15 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von gefaerbten mehrkomponentfaeden
DE2937016A1 (de) * 1979-09-13 1981-04-02 Reinhard Dr.-Ing. 7500 Karlsruhe König Spinnverfahren und vorrichtung
US6595456B2 (en) * 2001-09-19 2003-07-22 Sonoco Development, Inc. Textile tube with start-up feature

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE386132A (fr) *
GB332936A (en) * 1929-01-30 1930-07-30 Grindrod Kershaw Improvements in bobbins, tubes, cones, or other bodies for holding yarns or threads
GB417438A (en) * 1934-05-16 1934-10-04 Robert C Kerr Improvements in thread cops
US3032292A (en) * 1959-09-15 1962-05-01 Levinson Norman Tubed thread embodying thread end retainer
GB1098082A (en) * 1963-10-31 1968-01-03 Mackie & Sons Ltd J Improvements relating to spinning bobbins
US4165055A (en) * 1976-12-13 1979-08-21 Firma Hacoba Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Bobbin with snap ring
DE29719742U1 (de) * 1997-11-06 1998-03-05 MADEIRA Garnfabrik Rudolf Schmidt KG, 79108 Freiburg Garnspule

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2338892T3 (es) 2010-05-13
DE502005009125D1 (de) 2010-04-15
DE102004058325A1 (de) 2006-06-08
US7445177B2 (en) 2008-11-04
EP1666397B1 (fr) 2010-03-03
EP1666397A3 (fr) 2006-08-02
US20060151650A1 (en) 2006-07-13
ATE459567T1 (de) 2010-03-15

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