EP1645375B1 - Haarschneider - Google Patents

Haarschneider Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1645375B1
EP1645375B1 EP05356183A EP05356183A EP1645375B1 EP 1645375 B1 EP1645375 B1 EP 1645375B1 EP 05356183 A EP05356183 A EP 05356183A EP 05356183 A EP05356183 A EP 05356183A EP 1645375 B1 EP1645375 B1 EP 1645375B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clutch
pusher
movable blade
hair clipper
electric hair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05356183A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1645375A1 (de
Inventor
Tae-Jun Oh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1645375A1 publication Critical patent/EP1645375A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1645375B1 publication Critical patent/EP1645375B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/02—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/02—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
    • B26B19/04—Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof
    • B26B19/06—Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof involving co-operating cutting elements both of which have shearing teeth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/20—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers with provision for shearing hair of preselected or variable length

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electric hair clippers, and more particularly, to an improvement of an electric hair clippers in which a movable blade for cutting hair can move rightward and leftward and forward and backward so that hair cutting efficiency is enhanced.
  • Electric hair clippers are structured such that a movable blade, which is reciprocated in the lateral direction by a motor installed in a body and cuts hair, is closely installed on the upper side of a comb-shaped fixed blade so that when a power switch is manipulated, the movable blade eccentrically connected to a rotation shaft of the motor closely contacts the upper side of the fixed blade and reciprocates in the lateral direction to cut hair.
  • an adjusting ring is installed in the outer circumference of the body, a sliding member having a support protruded from the leading end thereof is provided in the body such that the support of the sliding member moves the movable blade forward and backward due to the manipulation of the adjusting ring to minutely adjust the cutting length of hair.
  • the conventional hair clippers are manually operated.
  • the movable blade is selectively moved forward and backward by the sliding member associated with the adjusting ring manipulated by a user, it is difficult to use the same.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an electric hair clipper capable of freely adjusting a cutting length of hair to be cut once so that cutting efficiency is enhanced, cutting time is reduced, and it is convenient to use.
  • an electric hair clipper including a fixed blade, a movable blade, and a moving device installed to the rear side of the movable blade to move the movable blade forward and backward such that the cutting length of hair is freely adjusted.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view illustrating a conventional hair clipper
  • figure 2 is a plan view of an electric hair clipper according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • figure 3 is a partially sectional view illustrating a major part of the electric hair clipper according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • figure 4 is a perspective view illustrating a clutch holder of the electric hair clipper according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • figures. 5a and 5b are reference views illustrating the assembly of the clutch holder and a clutch of the electric hair clipper according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • figure 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an eccentric cam of the hair clipper according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • figures. 7a to 7d are reference views illustrating the forward and backward movement of a movable blade generated by the eccentric cam of the hair clipper according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electric hair clipper includes a cylindrical body 10 in which a motor 30 and a rechargeable battery are installed, a manipulation switch and a pusher installed in the outer circumference of the body 10, a comb-shaped fixed blade 20 fixed to a front head of the body 10, and a movable blade 40 coupled with and closely contacting the upper side of the fixed blade 20 such that the movable blade 40 is reciprocated in the lateral direction by the motor 30 to cut hair.
  • the electric hair clipper includes a driving gear 60 of a reduction gear 50 for selectively transmitting driving force to a rotation shaft 31 of the motor 30 installed in the body 10 such that the movable blade 40 is moved forward and backward by the driving gear 60.
  • a clutch 62 having a plurality of cut-away portions radially cut away to penetrate a shaft assembly 61 is integrally installed.
  • the clutch 62 has an outer circumference surrounded by a bushing 63 made of a nonferrous metal and is accommodated in a clutch accommodating part 72 of a clutch holder 70.
  • the bushing 63 coupled with the outer circumference of the clutch 62 slides on the clutch 62 when the clutch 62 is rotated with the rotation shaft 31.
  • the clutch accommodating part 72 formed in a side of the clutch holder 70 has an opening formed by cutting away the lower side of the clutch accommodating part 72 such that the clutch accommodating part 72 is temporally contracted inward.
  • the shaft assembly 61 installed in the inner circumference of the clutch 62 has a saw tooth-shaped serration, and the rotation shaft 31 installed in the serration has also a saw tooth-shaped serration part 31a having a structure corresponding to the serration.
  • a wedge-shaped pusher accommodating part 74 is installed to allow a pusher 78 to enter and exit.
  • the pusher 78 is spread out when the pusher 78 is inserted into the pusher accommodating part 74 due to the vertical movement by a user so that the clutch accommodating part 72 purses inward to bite the clutch 62 and rotates together with the rotation shaft 31, and, conversely, when the pusher 78 exits from the pusher accommodating part 74, the clutch accommodating part 72 is spread out so that the external force applied to the clutch 62 is loosened, thereby preventing the clutch 62 from rotating together with the rotation shaft 31.
  • an auxiliary gear 54 installed to the reduction gear 50 is engaged with a gear 82 provided in an eccentric cam 80, an end of a pusher 90 assembled to the body 10 by a pin shaft 92 contacts the eccentric cam 80, and the other end of the pusher 90 contacts a fixed protrusion 42 installed the movable blade 40 to move the movable blade 40 forward using the pusher 90 moves relative to each other.
  • the eccentric cam 80 has a lozenge shape and corners 80a of the eccentric cam 80 are flat by a predetermined width such that the pusher 90 relatively moves due to the eccentric cam 80 to continuously push the fixed protrusion 42 of the movable blade for a predetermined period of time.
  • the body 10 includes an indicator 15 for indicating the movement of the movable blade 40 moved forward and backward by the pusher 90 associated with the eccentric cam 80 so that the forward movement of the movable blade is indicated.
  • the electric hair clipper operated as described above can adjust the cutting length of hair with a simple manipulation.
  • the clutch 62 includes the saw tooth-shaped serration formed in the shaft assembly 61 and the saw tooth-shaped serration part 31 a corresponding to the serration is formed in the outer circumference of the rotation shaft 31 assembled into the serration, when the external force is applied, the serration part 31 a is engaged with the serration so that the clutch 62 can rotate within the bushing 63.
  • the driving gear 60 for driving the reduction gear 50 also rotates.
  • the driving gear 60 sequentially transmits the driving force to the reduction gear 50, the auxiliary gear 54, and the gear 82 to rotate the eccentric cam 80, whereby the other end of the pusher 90 contacting the eccentric cam 80 exhibits seesaw movement about the pin shaft and repeatedly pushes the fixed protrusion 42 of the movable blade 40.
  • the driving gear 60 no longer rotates the reduction gear 50 so that the movable blade 40 does not move forward and backward, but stops, that is, is reciprocated in the lateral direction by the motor 30 to cut hair.
  • the electric hair clipper of the present invention since the movable blade reciprocates in the lateral direction and moves forward and backward, the cutting efficiency for hair is significantly enhanced. A user can easily cut hair so that cutting time is reduced and the uniform cutting length can be achieved. Moreover, the electric hair clipper of the present invention is easy to manipulate and convenient to use.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Elektrischer Haarschneider, aufweisend:
    • eine kammförmige feste Klinge (20), die an dem Kopf eines Körpers (10) befestigt ist;
    • eine bewegliche Klinge (40), die mit der oberen Seite der festen Klinge (20) gekoppelt ist und mit dieser in engem Kontakt steht, so dass die bewegliche Klinge (40) durch einen Motor (30) in seitlicher Richtung hin- und herbewegt wird, um Haare zu schneiden; gekennzeichnet durch
    • einen Antrieb (60), der mit einer Drehwelle (31) des Motors (30) gekoppelt ist, um die Antriebskraft selektiv auf ein Untersetzungsgetriebe (50) zu übertragen,
    • eine Kupplung (62) mit einer Vielzahl von ausgeschnittenen Abschnitten, die radial ausgeschnitten sind, um in einen Wellenaufbau (61) einzudringen, der an einer Seite des Antriebs (60) angebracht ist,
    • einen die Kupplung aufnehmenden Teil (72) einer Kupplungshaltevorrichtung (70) zur Aufnahme der Kupplung (62) und einer Buchse (63);
    • einen einen Schieber aufnehmenden Teil (74), in den ein erster Schieber (78) ein- und aus dem er wieder austritt, der an dem anderen Ende der Kupplungshaltevorrichtung (70) angebracht ist, um es dem ersten Schieber (78) zu ermöglichen, den die Kupplung aufnehmenden Teil (72) zu verengen, um eine äußere Kraft zur Verfügung zu stellen, die auf den Außenumfang der Kupplung (62) Druck ausübt;
    • ein Zusatzzahnrad (54), das in dem Untersetzungsgetriebe (50) angebracht und mit einem Zahnrad (82) mit einer Exzenternocke (80) im Eingriff ist;
    • einen zweiten Schieber (90), der mittels einer Nadelwelle (92) an dem Körper (10) angebracht ist und dessen eines Ende die Exzenternocke (80) berührt und dessen anderes Ende einen festen Vorsprung (42) berührt, der in der beweglichen Klinge (40) angebracht ist und relativ zu dem einen Ende bewegt wird, so dass der zweite Schieber (90) die bewegliche Klinge (40) vorwärts und rückwärts bewegt.
  2. Elektrischer Haarschneider nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Exzenternocke (80) eine Rautenform und abgeflachte Ecken (80a) mit einer vorbestimmten Breite aufweist.
  3. Elektrischer Haarschneider nach Anspruch 1, wobei ein sägezahnförmiger gezackter Rand in einem Wellenaufbau (61) der Kupplung (62) ausgebildet ist und ein Sägezahnteil (31a) entsprechend dem gezackten Rand an dem Außenumfang der Drehwelle (31) ausgebildet ist, so dass die Kupplung (62) nur dann mit der Drehwelle (31) im Eingriff ist, wenn der erste Schieber (78) dahingehend bedient wird, dass er den Antrieb (60) dreht.
  4. Elektrischer Haarschneider nach Anspruch 1, ferner mit einer Anzeige (15), die in dem Körper (10) angebracht ist, um die Bewegung der beweglichen Klinge (40) anzuzeigen.
EP05356183A 2004-10-06 2005-10-06 Haarschneider Not-in-force EP1645375B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040079454A KR100576168B1 (ko) 2004-10-06 2004-10-06 전기 바리깡

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1645375A1 EP1645375A1 (de) 2006-04-12
EP1645375B1 true EP1645375B1 (de) 2007-07-25

Family

ID=35504865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05356183A Not-in-force EP1645375B1 (de) 2004-10-06 2005-10-06 Haarschneider

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1645375B1 (de)
KR (1) KR100576168B1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005001746T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103231395B (zh) * 2013-04-01 2015-09-23 宁波邦首电器有限公司 旋钮调节梳排和动刀的电推剪
WO2015184585A1 (en) 2014-06-03 2015-12-10 Heroka Industries Ltd. Self-hair clipper
CN105291150B (zh) * 2014-06-03 2019-12-24 显汉实业有限公司 自助理发器
US10384358B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2019-08-20 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Hair clipping device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1193834B (de) * 1962-05-10 1965-05-26 Wahl Clipper Corp Einstellbare Haarschneidemaschine
NL7700504A (nl) * 1977-01-19 1978-07-21 Philips Nv Haarknipapparaat.
KR820001366Y1 (ko) * 1978-05-17 1982-07-03 가쓰히꼬 후꾸야마 바늘 수납 용기
JPS6354187A (ja) * 1986-08-26 1988-03-08 松下電工株式会社 電気バリカン
US5367772A (en) * 1992-05-26 1994-11-29 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Hair clipper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100576168B1 (ko) 2006-05-03
DE602005001746T2 (de) 2007-12-06
EP1645375A1 (de) 2006-04-12
DE602005001746D1 (de) 2007-09-06
KR20060030613A (ko) 2006-04-11

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