EP1641972B1 - Mixed fiber fleece, and method for the production thereof - Google Patents
Mixed fiber fleece, and method for the production thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1641972B1 EP1641972B1 EP04738881A EP04738881A EP1641972B1 EP 1641972 B1 EP1641972 B1 EP 1641972B1 EP 04738881 A EP04738881 A EP 04738881A EP 04738881 A EP04738881 A EP 04738881A EP 1641972 B1 EP1641972 B1 EP 1641972B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- polyester
- kapok
- web
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000003301 Ceiba pentandra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000146553 Ceiba pentandra Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011492 sheep wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/12—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with fibrous inlays, e.g. made of wool, of cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4266—Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
Definitions
- the invention relates to a filler for bedding made of mixed fiber fleece and a process for its preparation.
- EP 1 275 789 A1 A well-known building insulation, consists of 70 to 90 percent by weight of wood wool, a share of up to 5% vegetable fibers and between 10 and 30 percent synthetic fibers and has a weight of about 100 kg / m 3 .
- WO 91/02041 A in which the bad oil adsorption of kapok is improved by adding a bast fiber and its lack of cohesion by a polyester fiber as a thermoplastic bonding agent.
- a composite material is known, DE 198 32 721 A1 , which is layered to stabilize a core component of automotive parts. Natural fiber-containing textile fabrics are impregnated by a molten thermoplastic layer and glued to a cover layer.
- a disadvantage of this known mixed fiber nonwoven is in particular that although it is washable, but that with each wash a part of the bulk of the mixed fiber fleece is lost, so that the life of the goods produced therewith is limited.
- the object of the invention is to provide a filling material for bedding made of mixed fiber fleece available, which maintains its properties corresponding to the new state over a longer period of time and to provide a process for producing such a filler.
- the filler for bedding material consists of a mixed fiber fleece of a mixture of fine polyester fibers and kapok fibers
- a filler material is provided, which remains fully washable together with the total product, wherein the synthetic fiber content provides for the maintenance of the bulk in the mixed fiber fleece
- the Kapokanteil has an antibacterial effect and ensures a house dust mite free, so that the entire product to meet the hygienic needs, ultimately need not be washed as often as bedding, which consist only of synthetic fibers.
- the synthetic fibers and the kapok fibers are homogeneously woven together so that easy further processing is possible and the advantageous properties of the mixed fiber nonwoven evenly come into their own.
- the synthetic fibers made of polyester can optionally consist of solid fibers, hollow fibers and / or 3-D fibers.
- the proportion of kapok fibers on the entire mixed fiber fleece can be so small that it can just guarantee the house dust mite freedom or be chosen arbitrarily larger, depending on how high the requirements placed on it or how the overall properties of the composite fiber fleece should be adjusted.
- a filling material for bedding made of a mixed fiber fleece is provided, which is much easier with the same thickness as a known mixed fiber fleece of pure new wool and Kapok and so, for example when processing as a filling material for duvets, a considerably airier and more pleasant feeling at a User produced as the well-known, much heavier mixed fiber nonwoven made of pure natural products.
- the fibers to be mixed are pre-loosened mechanically in a predetermined mixing ratio. This process is done by a bale opener in which the fibers are transported via a needle flap cloth against a counter-rotating, needle-filled roller. The needles of the roll comb the excess fibers from the needle bar tape and thereby throw them back to the still open fibers, thereby allowing a uniform feed of the next opener system.
- the pre-opened fibers are then transported to the fine opener designed next ⁇ ffnerstrom.
- This fine opener serves as a second fiber opening device.
- the premixed fibers are sent here via a plurality of sawtooth wire-impregnated rolls having different diameters and partially opposite directions of rotation, so that the fibers run more or less parallel to each other and any chunks or tufts are dissolved. This is necessary because the individual fibers must be fed to the subsequent ventilation system necessarily separated.
- the ventilation system consists of two different, about 80-200 m long special coated plastic hoses, which are arranged spirally in a tower. Also included in this system are two suction fans specially designed for this process, which carry the fibers through the tower at a precisely measured air velocity from the fine opener.
- the completely homogeneous mixing takes place, since the two fibers connect in the air flow of the hose and add by a certain friction, which is achieved by the flow velocity together.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Füllmaterial für Bettwaren aus Mischfaservlies sowie ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung.The invention relates to a filler for bedding made of mixed fiber fleece and a process for its preparation.
Eine bekannte Gebäudeisolation,
Bekannt ist des Weiteren ein mattenförmiges Adsorptionsmaterial für auf Wasser schwimmendem oder darin emulgiertem Öl,
Weiterhin ist ein Verbundwerkstoff bekannt,
Es ist ein Mischfaservlies aus Schafschurwolle und Kapok bekannt, das als Füllmaterial für Bettwaren, Bekleidung, Kinderausstattung und dergl. verwandt wird, um vor allem den hygienischen Bedürfnissen Rechnung zu tragen und gleichzeitig ein reines Naturprodukt anbieten zu können, welches auch umweltfreundlich entsorgt werden kann.It is a mixed fiber fleece of sheep wool and kapok known, which is used as a filler for bedding, clothing, children's equipment and the like In order to meet the hygienic needs and at the same time be able to offer a pure natural product, which can also be disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner.
Nachteilig an diesem bekannten Mischfaservlies ist insbesondere, dass es zwar waschbar ist, dass jedoch mit jeder Wäsche ein Teil der Bauschkraft des Mischfaservlieses verloren geht, sodass die Lebensdauer der damit hergestellten Waren beschränkt ist.A disadvantage of this known mixed fiber nonwoven is in particular that although it is washable, but that with each wash a part of the bulk of the mixed fiber fleece is lost, so that the life of the goods produced therewith is limited.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Füllmaterial für Bettwaren aus Mischfaservlies zur Verfügung zu stellen, welches über einen längeren Zeitraum seine dem Neuzustand entsprechenden Eigenschaften beibehält sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Füllmaterials bereitzuhalten.The object of the invention is to provide a filling material for bedding made of mixed fiber fleece available, which maintains its properties corresponding to the new state over a longer period of time and to provide a process for producing such a filler.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt in Verbindung mit den Oberbegriffsmerkmalen der Ansprüche 1 und 3 erfindungsgemäß durch die in den kennzeichnenden Teilen derselben Patentansprüche angegebenen technischen Lehren.The solution of this object is achieved in conjunction with the preamble features of claims 1 and 3 according to the invention by the specified in the characterizing parts of the same claims technical teaching.
Dadurch, dass das Füllmaterial für Bettwaren aus einem Mischfaservlies aus einer Mischung von feinen Polyesterfasern und Kapokfasern besteht, wird ein Füllmaterial zur Verfügung gestellt, welches mit dem Gesamtprodukt zusammen voll waschbar bleibt, wobei der Synthetikfaser-Anteil für den Erhalt der Bauschkraft in dem Mischfaservlies sorgt, wo hingegen der Kapokanteil antibakteriell wirkt und eine Hausstaubmilbenfreiheit gewährleistet, sodass das Gesamtprodukt, um den hygienischen Bedürfnissen zu genügen, letztlich nicht so oft gewaschen werden muss wie beispielsweise Bettwaren, die nur aus Synthetikfasern bestehen.Characterized in that the filler for bedding material consists of a mixed fiber fleece of a mixture of fine polyester fibers and kapok fibers, a filler material is provided, which remains fully washable together with the total product, wherein the synthetic fiber content provides for the maintenance of the bulk in the mixed fiber fleece In contrast, where the Kapokanteil has an antibacterial effect and ensures a house dust mite free, so that the entire product to meet the hygienic needs, ultimately need not be washed as often as bedding, which consist only of synthetic fibers.
Die Synthetikfasern und die Kapokfasern sind des Weiteren homogen miteinander vervliest, sodass eine problemlose Weiterverarbeitung möglich wird und die vorteilhaften Eigenschaften des Mischfaservlieses gleichmäßig zur Geltung kommen.Furthermore, the synthetic fibers and the kapok fibers are homogeneously woven together so that easy further processing is possible and the advantageous properties of the mixed fiber nonwoven evenly come into their own.
Die Synthetikfasern aus Polyester (PES) können dabei wahlfrei aus Vollfasern, Hohlfasern und/ oder aus 3-D-Fasern bestehen.The synthetic fibers made of polyester (PES) can optionally consist of solid fibers, hollow fibers and / or 3-D fibers.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ergeben sich mit und in Kombination aus den nachfolgenden Unteransprüchen.Further advantageous embodiments of the subject of the invention will become apparent with and in combination from the following subclaims.
Bei einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform des erfinderischen Füllmaterials sind einzelne Lagen aus miteinander vervliestem Polyester-Kapokvlies mit weiteren einzelnen Lagen schichttechnisch miteinander vervliest, wobei zwei oder mehr Lagen übereinander angeordnet sein können. Solche Lagen können nicht nur aus reinem Polyestervlies oder reinem Kapokvlies sondern auch aus miteinander vervliesten Synthetik- und Kapokfasern bestehen, sodass jeder gewünschte Anforderung an das Mischfaservlies entsprochen werden kann.In a further preferred embodiment of the inventive filling material individual layers of polyester fleece woven together with other individual layers are stratified together layer-wise, wherein two or more layers can be arranged one above the other. Such layers can consist not only of pure polyester fleece or pure Kapokvlies but also of mutually woven synthetic and Kapokfasern, so that any desired requirement can be met to the mixed fiber fleece.
Der Anteil der Kapokfasern an dem gesamten Mischfaservlies kann dabei so klein sein, dass er gerade noch die Hausstaubmilbenfreiheit garantieren kann oder auch beliebig größer gewählt werden, je nach dem, wie hoch die Anforderungen daran gestellt werden oder wie die Gesamteigenschaften des Mischfaservlieses eingestellt werden sollen.The proportion of kapok fibers on the entire mixed fiber fleece can be so small that it can just guarantee the house dust mite freedom or be chosen arbitrarily larger, depending on how high the requirements placed on it or how the overall properties of the composite fiber fleece should be adjusted.
Alles in allem wird ein Füllmaterial für Bettwaren aus einem Mischfaservlies zur Verfügung gestellt, welches bei gleicher Dicke wie ein bekanntes Mischfaservlies aus Schafschurwolle und Kapok deutlich leichter ist und so, beispielsweise bei der Verarbeitung als Füllmaterial für Bettdecken, ein erheblich luftigeres und angenehmeres Gefühl bei einem Benutzer erzeugt als das bekannte, sehr viel schwerere Mischfaservlies aus reinen Naturprodukten.All in all, a filling material for bedding made of a mixed fiber fleece is provided, which is much easier with the same thickness as a known mixed fiber fleece of pure new wool and Kapok and so, for example when processing as a filling material for duvets, a considerably airier and more pleasant feeling at a User produced as the well-known, much heavier mixed fiber nonwoven made of pure natural products.
Zur Herstellung des Füllmaterials für Bettwaren aus einem Mischfaservlies werden die zu vermischenden Fasern vorab mechanisch in einem vorher bestimmten Mischungsverhältnis aufgelockert. Diesen Vorgang erledigt ein Ballenöffner, bei dem die Fasern über ein Nadellattentuch gegen eine entgegenlaufende, mit Nadeln besetzte Walze transportiert werden. Die Nadeln der Walze kämmen die überschüssigen Fasern aus dem Nadellattenband und werfen sie dadurch zurück zu den noch zu öffnenden Fasern, wodurch eine gleichmäßige Beschickung der nächsten Öffneranlage ermöglicht wird.To produce the filling material for bedding products from a mixed fiber fleece, the fibers to be mixed are pre-loosened mechanically in a predetermined mixing ratio. This process is done by a bale opener in which the fibers are transported via a needle flap cloth against a counter-rotating, needle-filled roller. The needles of the roll comb the excess fibers from the needle bar tape and thereby throw them back to the still open fibers, thereby allowing a uniform feed of the next opener system.
Die vorgeöffneten Fasern werden anschließend zu der als Feinöffner ausgebildeten nächsten Öffneranlage transportiert. Dieser Feinöffner dienst als zweite Faseröffnungseinrichtung. Die vorgemischten Fasern werden hier über mehrere mit Sägezahndraht garnierten Walzen, die unterschiedliche Durchmesser und teilweise entgegengesetzte Drehrichtungen haben, geschickt, damit die Fasern mehr oder weniger parallel zueinander laufen und etwaige Batzen oder Büschel aufgelöst werden. Dies ist notwendig, da die einzelnen Fasern der nachfolgenden lufttechnischen Anlage unbedingt separiert zugeführt werden müssen.The pre-opened fibers are then transported to the fine opener designed next Öffneranlage. This fine opener serves as a second fiber opening device. The premixed fibers are sent here via a plurality of sawtooth wire-impregnated rolls having different diameters and partially opposite directions of rotation, so that the fibers run more or less parallel to each other and any chunks or tufts are dissolved. This is necessary because the individual fibers must be fed to the subsequent ventilation system necessarily separated.
Die lufttechnische Anlage besteht aus zwei verschiedenen, ca. 80-200 m langen spezialbeschichteten Kunststoffschläuchen, die spiralförmig in einem Turm angeordnet sind. Des Weiteren gehören zu dieser Anlage zwei speziell für dieses Verfahren konstruierte Saugventilatoren, die die Fasern mit einer genau bemessenen Luftgeschwindigkeit aus dem Feinöffner durch den Turm befördern. Hierbei erfolgt die vollständig homogene Vermischung, da sich die beiden Fasern in dem Luftstrom des Schlauches verbinden und durch eine bestimmte Reibung, die durch die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit erzielt wird, zusammen fügen.The ventilation system consists of two different, about 80-200 m long special coated plastic hoses, which are arranged spirally in a tower. Also included in this system are two suction fans specially designed for this process, which carry the fibers through the tower at a precisely measured air velocity from the fine opener. Here, the completely homogeneous mixing takes place, since the two fibers connect in the air flow of the hose and add by a certain friction, which is achieved by the flow velocity together.
Einzig dieses Verfahren ermöglicht eine 100%ig homogene Vermischung der beiden unterschiedlichen Faserarten.Only this method allows a 100% homogeneous mixing of the two different types of fibers.
Claims (3)
- Bedding fill material of blend fibre web, characterized in that it consists of a blend of fine polyester fibres and of kapok fibres and in that the polyester fibres and the kapok fibres are homogeneously webbed together and the polyester fibres consist of solid fibres, hollow fibres or of 3D fibres.
- Bedding fill material according to Claim 1, characterized in that individual plies of webbed-together polyester-kapok web are webbed together with further individual plies of pure kapok web and/or pure polyester web by layer technology.
- Process for producing a bedding fill material according to Claim 1, characterized in that the fibres to be blended are beforehand, in a first process step, mechanically loosened in a bale opener in a certain blend ratio, subsequently, in a second process step, further opened and approximately parallelized in a fine opener, and in that the fibres, in a third process step, are conveyed by suction ventilators of a pneumatic system through hoses disposed in a tower, the fibres blending together completely homogeneously to form the blend fibre web.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10330943 | 2003-07-08 | ||
PCT/DE2004/001461 WO2005005702A2 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2004-07-07 | Mixed fiber fleece, and method for the production thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1641972A2 EP1641972A2 (en) | 2006-04-05 |
EP1641972B1 true EP1641972B1 (en) | 2007-11-28 |
Family
ID=34041713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04738881A Active EP1641972B1 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2004-07-07 | Mixed fiber fleece, and method for the production thereof |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1641972B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502004005611D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005005702A2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101280354B1 (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2013-07-01 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Manufacturing method of kapok-based nonwoven fabric complex and kapok-based nonwoven fabric complex thereby |
DE202018105341U1 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-10-16 | Pascal Krämer | bed product |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102182013B (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-08-01 | 南通新绿叶非织造布有限公司 | Production method of warm-proof material for maintaining hollowness of kapok fiber |
CN104313793A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 宋进清 | Kapok composite fiber and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB556045A (en) * | 1942-03-12 | 1943-09-17 | Frederick William Peter Taylor | Improvements in or relating to felted material |
JPH0783870B2 (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1995-09-13 | カクイ株式会社 | Method for producing sheet-shaped oil adsorbent |
DE19832721A1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-01-27 | Sandler C H Gmbh | Composite sheet for use as outer layer in an expanded foam sandwich comprises a natural fiber textile layer, an extensible layer, and a thermoplastic layer which penetrates into the other layers and acts as bonding agent |
FR2827365B1 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-12-12 | Panneaux Isoroy Soc D | THERMALLY INSULATING MATERIAL BASED ON LIGNOCELLULOSIC FIBERS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD |
-
2004
- 2004-07-07 EP EP04738881A patent/EP1641972B1/en active Active
- 2004-07-07 DE DE502004005611T patent/DE502004005611D1/en active Active
- 2004-07-07 WO PCT/DE2004/001461 patent/WO2005005702A2/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101280354B1 (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2013-07-01 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Manufacturing method of kapok-based nonwoven fabric complex and kapok-based nonwoven fabric complex thereby |
DE202018105341U1 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-10-16 | Pascal Krämer | bed product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1641972A2 (en) | 2006-04-05 |
WO2005005702A2 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
WO2005005702A3 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
DE502004005611D1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
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