EP1637288B1 - Vibration damping electric hand tool - Google Patents
Vibration damping electric hand tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1637288B1 EP1637288B1 EP20050108553 EP05108553A EP1637288B1 EP 1637288 B1 EP1637288 B1 EP 1637288B1 EP 20050108553 EP20050108553 EP 20050108553 EP 05108553 A EP05108553 A EP 05108553A EP 1637288 B1 EP1637288 B1 EP 1637288B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hand tool
- electric hand
- air
- elastic portion
- outer housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 16
- 210000003027 ear inner Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
- B25F5/008—Cooling means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/20—Devices for cleaning or cooling tool or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/24—Damping the reaction force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
- B25F5/006—Vibration damping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2217/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D2217/0057—Details related to cleaning or cooling the tool or workpiece
- B25D2217/0061—Details related to cleaning or cooling the tool or workpiece related to cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2222/00—Materials of the tool or the workpiece
- B25D2222/54—Plastics
- B25D2222/57—Elastomers, e.g. rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2250/00—General details of portable percussive tools; Components used in portable percussive tools
- B25D2250/065—Details regarding assembling of the tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2250/00—General details of portable percussive tools; Components used in portable percussive tools
- B25D2250/085—Elastic behaviour of tool components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2250/00—General details of portable percussive tools; Components used in portable percussive tools
- B25D2250/091—Electrically-powered tool components
- B25D2250/095—Electric motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2250/00—General details of portable percussive tools; Components used in portable percussive tools
- B25D2250/371—Use of springs
Definitions
- the object of the invention is to provide an electric hand tool with a vibration-damped percussion unit, which has an optimal cooling air flow, so that an air short circuit between the intake and the blow-out avoided and the penetration of moisture in the outer casing is largely prevented.
- the suction area in which there is a negative pressure, from the blow-out area, in which pressure prevails, completely sealed.
- no air short circuit can occur, with which the device has a much better efficiency and the cooling performance is improved, and on the other hand, penetrating moisture is completely removed from the air flow from the outer housing.
- the dimensions, in particular the maximum longitudinal extension, and the formation of the elastic portion are chosen such that upon movement of the movable percussion group within the outer housing of up to 15 mm no tensile forces act on the elastic portion.
- the exhaust air is advantageously blown by the fan from the engine in an optimally designed space without bottlenecks before it passes through the outlet air openings to the outside. Due to the targeted air flow in the blow-out area, sufficient heat is still dissipated from the percussion mechanism and the gearbox despite the cooling air preheated by the engine.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Elektrohandwerkzeug mit einem zumindest teilweise schlagenden Schlagwerk in einer Schlagwerksbaugruppe, die in einem Aussengehäuse vibrationsgedämpft beweglich ist, der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 genannten Art.The invention relates to an electric hand tool with an at least partially striking percussion in a percussion unit, which is vibration-damped in an outer housing, referred to in the preamble of claim 1. Art.
Um im Betrieb eines Elektrohandwerkzeuges, wie ein Bohr-, Kombi- oder Meisselhammer, entstehende Wärme aus dem Motor sowie aus dem Schlagwerk abzuführen, wird über ein Kühlgebläse, z. B. einem von dem Motor angetriebenen Lüfter, Kühlluft über Ansaug-Luftöffnungen im Aussengehäuse des Elektrohandwerkzeuges angesaugt, über den Motor und das Schlagwerk geführt und anschliessend über Auslass-Luftöffnungen im Aussengehäuse ausgeblasen. Labyrinthe innerhalb des Aussengehäuses trennen den Ansaugbereich und den Ausblasbereich.In order to dissipate heat generated during operation of an electric hand tool, such as a drill, combi or chisel hammer, out of the engine and out of the percussion mechanism, a cooling fan, for. B. sucked by the engine fan, cooling air via suction air openings in the outer housing of the electric hand tool, passed over the engine and the striking mechanism and then blown through outlet air openings in the outer housing. Labyrinths within the outer housing separate the intake area and the blow-out area.
Bei einem vibrationsgedämpften Elektrohandwerkzeug, bei dem die Schlagwerksbaugruppe mit dem zumindest teilweise schlagenden Schlagwerk innerhalb des Aussengehäuses beweglich gelagert ist, ist eine vollständige Abdichtung des Ansaugbereichs von dem Ausblasbereich mit Labyrinthen nahezu unmöglich. Durch den somit entstehenden Luftkurzschluss innerhalb des Elektrohandwerkzeuges verschlechtert sich die Kühlleistung durch die vorgewärmte zirkulierende Luft und der Wirkungsgrad des Elektrohandwerkzeuges verringert sich.In a vibration-damped electric hand tool, in which the percussion unit is movably mounted with the at least partially striking percussion mechanism within the outer housing, a complete sealing of the suction area of the discharge area with labyrinths is almost impossible. Due to the resulting air short circuit within the electric hand tool, the cooling performance deteriorates due to the preheated circulating air and the efficiency of the electric hand tool is reduced.
Aus der
Aus der
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Elektrohandwerkzeug mit einer vibrationsgedämpften Schlagwerksbaugruppe zu schaffen, das eine optimale Kühlluftführung aufweist, so dass ein Luftkurzschluss zwischen dem Ansaugbereich und dem Ausblasbereich vermieden und das Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit in das Aussengehäuse weitgehend verhindert wird.The object of the invention is to provide an electric hand tool with a vibration-damped percussion unit, which has an optimal cooling air flow, so that an air short circuit between the intake and the blow-out avoided and the penetration of moisture in the outer casing is largely prevented.
Die Aufgabe ist durch die Merkmale des unabhängigen Anspruchs gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen dargelegt.The object is solved by the features of the independent claim. Advantageous developments are set forth in the subclaims.
Gemäss der Erfindung weist die Kühlluftleitung einen ersten starren, am Aussengehäuse angeordneten Abschnitt und einen zweiten starren, an der Schlagwerksbaugruppe angeordneten Abschnitt auf. Der elastische Abschnitt ist zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten starren Abschnitt angeordnet. Dies ermöglicht die Anordnung des elastischen Abschnitts innerhalb eines Bereichs des Aussengehäuses, in dem ein ausreichend grosser Raum für den elastischen Abschnitt vorhanden ist.According to the invention, the cooling air line has a first rigid section arranged on the outer housing and a second, rigid section arranged on the striking mechanism subassembly. The elastic portion is disposed between the first and second rigid portions. This allows the arrangement of the elastic portion within a portion of the outer case in which there is a sufficiently large space for the elastic portion.
Damit ist der Ansaugbereich, in dem Unterdruck herrscht, vom Ausblasbereich, in dem Überdruck herrscht, vollständig abgedichtet. Einerseits kann kein Luftkurzschluss entstehen, womit das Gerät einen wesentlich besseren Wirkungsgrad aufweist und die Kühlleistung verbessert ist, und andererseits wird eindringende Feuchtigkeit von dem Luftstrom vollständig aus dem Aussengehäuse entfernt. Die Abmessungen, insbesondere die maximale Längserstreckung, und die Ausbildung des elastischen Abschnitts sind derart gewählt, dass bei einer Bewegung der beweglichen Schlagwerkgruppe innerhalb des Aussengehäuses von bis zu 15 mm keine Zugkräfte auf den elastischen Abschnitt wirken. Die Abluft wird vorteilhaft durch den Lüfter aus dem Motor in einen optimal ausgebildeten Raum ohne Engpässe geblasen, bevor sie durch die Auslass-Luftöffnungen nach aussen gelangt. Durch die gezielte Luftführung im Ausblasbereich wird trotz der von dem Motor vorgewärmten Kühlluft noch ausreichend Wärme aus dem Schlagwerk und dem Getriebe abgeleitet.Thus, the suction area, in which there is a negative pressure, from the blow-out area, in which pressure prevails, completely sealed. On the one hand, no air short circuit can occur, with which the device has a much better efficiency and the cooling performance is improved, and on the other hand, penetrating moisture is completely removed from the air flow from the outer housing. The dimensions, in particular the maximum longitudinal extension, and the formation of the elastic portion are chosen such that upon movement of the movable percussion group within the outer housing of up to 15 mm no tensile forces act on the elastic portion. The exhaust air is advantageously blown by the fan from the engine in an optimally designed space without bottlenecks before it passes through the outlet air openings to the outside. Due to the targeted air flow in the blow-out area, sufficient heat is still dissipated from the percussion mechanism and the gearbox despite the cooling air preheated by the engine.
Vorzugsweise ist der elastische Abschnitt als Faltenbalg ausgebildet, womit der elastische Abschnitt seine Funktion des Ausgleichs der Bewegungen der Schlagwerkgruppe optimal wahrnehmen kann und platzsparend ausgebildet ist. Alternativ ist der elastische Abschnitt beispielsweise als eine Hülse ausgebildet.Preferably, the elastic portion is formed as a bellows, whereby the elastic portion can optimally perform its function of balancing the movements of the percussion group and is designed to save space. Alternatively, the elastic portion is formed, for example, as a sleeve.
Bevorzugt ist der elastische Abschnitt aus einem Elastomer gefertigt. Vorteilhaft wird der elastische Abschnitt aus einem geeigneten Gummi hergestellt.Preferably, the elastic portion is made of an elastomer. Advantageously, the elastic portion is made of a suitable rubber.
Aus der nachfolgenden Detailbeschreibung und der Gesamtheit der Patentansprüche ergeben sich weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen und Merkmalskombinationen der Erfindung.From the following detailed description and the totality of the claims, further advantageous embodiments and feature combinations of the invention result.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Die einzige Figur zeigt das erfindungsgemässe Elektrohandwerkzeug in einem Teilschnitt.The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to an embodiment. The single FIGURE shows the inventive electric hand tool in a partial section.
Das dargestellte Elektrohandwerkzeug 1 weist ein zumindest teilweise schlagendes, elektropneumatisches Schlagwerk 2 auf, das in einer Schlagwerkgruppe 3 integriert ist. Die Schlagwerkgruppe 3 umfasst weiter einen Motor 4 und ein Getriebe 5 und ist in dem Aussengehäuse 6 vibrationsgedämpft beweglich gelagert. An der Schlagwerkgruppe 3 ist eine Kühlluftleitung 11 angeordnet, die ausgehend von den Ansaug-Luftöffnungen 7 in dem Aussengehäuse 6 Kühlluft zum Kühlgebläse 8, in Form eines Lüfters, führt.The illustrated electric hand tool 1 has an at least partially striking, electro-
Die Kühlluftleitung 11 weist einen ersten, starren Abschnitt 12, der im Bereich der Ansaug-Luftöffnungen 7 an dem Aussengehäuse 6 angeordnet ist, und einen zweiten, starren Abschnitt 13 auf, der an der Schlagwerkgruppe 3 angeordnet ist. Der erste, starre Abschnitt 12 ist über einen elastischen Abschnitt 14, in Form eines Faltenbalgs aus einem Elastomer, mit dem zweiten, starren Abschnitt 13 verbunden.The
Der von dem Kühlgebläse 8 erzeugte Luftstrom 21 der Kühlluft wird durch die Ansaug-Luftöffnungen 7 in dem Aussengehäuse 6 durch die Kühlluftleitung 11 angesaugt, über den Motor 4 geführt und anschliessend an dem Getriebe 5 sowie dem Schlagwerk 2 vorbei durch die Auslass-Luftöffnungen 9 in dem Aussengehäuse 6 ausgeblasen wird.The
Claims (3)
- Hand-held power tool (1), having a striker unit (2), which applies impacts at least at certain times, in a striker unit subassembly (3) which is mobile in an external housing (6) while subject to vibration damping, the external housing (6) having openings (7) for indrawn air for a cooling fan (8), and at least one duct (11) for conveying cooling air to the cooling fan (8) being arranged on the striker unit subassembly (3), characterised in that the duct (11) for conveying cooling air has a first rigid portion (12) which is arranged on the external housing (6) and a second rigid portion (13) which is arranged on the striker unit subassembly (3), an elastic portion (14) being arranged between the first and second rigid portions (12, 13).
- Hand-held power tool according to claim 1, characterised in that the elastic portion (14) is in the form of a bellows.
- Hand-held power tool according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the elastic portion (14) is made of an elastomer.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004044822 | 2004-09-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1637288A1 EP1637288A1 (en) | 2006-03-22 |
EP1637288B1 true EP1637288B1 (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=35448091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20050108553 Active EP1637288B1 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2005-09-16 | Vibration damping electric hand tool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1637288B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10814468B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2020-10-27 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
US10926393B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2021-02-23 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006038756A1 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-21 | Marquardt Gmbh | Power tool e.g. drilling machine, has fixed and/or flexible air channel, which is arranged in housing and directs air flow and/or distributing air flow to cool heat source, where one end of air channel is turned towards fan wheel |
DE102007000093A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-21 | Hilti Ag | Hand tool |
DE102007043916A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric manual machine tool, particularly percussion drill machine, has air guidance ring that leads to portion of air flow of functional module or air guidance ring section, is arranged at extent of electric motor |
EP2105261A1 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-09-30 | AEG Electric Tools GmbH | Electric tool, in particular hammer drill and/or chipping hammer |
JP5477759B2 (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2014-04-23 | 日立工機株式会社 | Electric tool |
DE102009002982A1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hand tool machine, in particular electric hand tool machine |
DE102010030059A1 (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-15 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Hand-guided tacker |
DE102012007405B4 (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2017-02-09 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | implement |
JP6258093B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2018-01-10 | 株式会社マキタ | Impact tool |
EP4037161A1 (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2022-08-03 | Andreas Stihl AG & Co. KG | Hand-held shaft work apparatus |
GB2619018A (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-29 | Black & Decker Inc | Power tool |
Family Cites Families (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5322131A (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1994-06-21 | Chicago Pneumatic Tool Company | Vibration-reduced pneumatic tool |
DE19626254A1 (en) * | 1996-06-29 | 1998-01-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Electric hand machine tool |
US6314922B1 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2001-11-13 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. | Hand-held working tool |
DE19833126A1 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-01-27 | Stihl Maschf Andreas | Hand held motor chain saws, containing combustion air channel extending tangentially to fan wheel rotation direction and leading straight into air filter, and having channel entrance formed by fan wheel housing base |
US6043575A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-03-28 | Snap-On Tools Company | Power tool with air deflector for venting motor exhaust air |
EP1302281B1 (en) | 2001-10-15 | 2007-05-02 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling air duct in an electric percussive tool |
US7152695B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2006-12-26 | Snap-On Incorporated | Power tool with air seal and vibration dampener |
-
2005
- 2005-09-16 EP EP20050108553 patent/EP1637288B1/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10814468B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2020-10-27 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
US11633843B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2023-04-25 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
US10926393B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2021-02-23 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
US11059155B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2021-07-13 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
US11141850B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2021-10-12 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
US11203105B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2021-12-21 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
US11759935B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2023-09-19 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
US11865687B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2024-01-09 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Percussion tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1637288A1 (en) | 2006-03-22 |
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