EP1629173A1 - Profile element for forming a roller blind - Google Patents
Profile element for forming a roller blindInfo
- Publication number
- EP1629173A1 EP1629173A1 EP04733775A EP04733775A EP1629173A1 EP 1629173 A1 EP1629173 A1 EP 1629173A1 EP 04733775 A EP04733775 A EP 04733775A EP 04733775 A EP04733775 A EP 04733775A EP 1629173 A1 EP1629173 A1 EP 1629173A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- element according
- profile element
- opening
- front wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
- E06B2009/17069—Insulation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a profile element, which is articulated to form a roller shutter with each adjacent further profile elements and having a front and a back, which are spaced from each other and between which at least one cavity is arranged, in which a in the Vor- derwand introduced opening opens and in which a sound-absorbing material is arranged.
- Such a profile element is z. B. from DE 30 32 946 known.
- the profile elements are hollow profiles which are filled with a sound-absorbing material. The interior facing the front side is perforated to allow penetration of the sound.
- the sound is intended to penetrate into the profile element through the multiplicity of perforations and to penetrate into the sound-absorbing material lying behind, which fills the cavity of the profile element.
- the sound-insulating properties of such profile elements can not always meet the demands placed on them.
- the object is therefore to improve a profile element of the type mentioned, in particular with regard to the sound-insulating properties.
- the object is achieved by a profile element of the type mentioned, in which the sound-absorbing material is part of at least one soundproofing element, which is net at least in the region of the opening to the opening.
- the object is further achieved according to the invention by a profile element that the sound-absorbing material is part of at least one soundproofing element, that the rear wall has at least one opening and that the soundproofing element is disposed at least in the region of the opening to the opening on the side opposite the cavity side of the rear wall.
- This solution is simple and has the advantage that the sound can penetrate through the opening in the interior of the profile element and spread there. Since the soundproofing element does not completely fill the cavity owing to its design and is movable away from it at least in the region of the opening towards the opening, the sound-insulating element can already be spaced from the front wall when the sound penetrates, or it can be spaced apart by the sound pressure , Via the distance between the sound-insulating element and the front wall, the sound propagates in such a way that it comes into contact and is absorbed at least with a major part of the surface of the soundproofing element. Compared to conventional shutters, in which the cavity is completely filled by the sound-absorbing material, the soundproofing properties of the roller shutter can be significantly improved.
- the soundproofing element can also be arranged at least in the region of the opening towards the opening on the rear wall opposite the front wall or on the side of the front wall opposite the rear wall.
- the profile element according to the invention can be realized inexpensively.
- the sound-absorbing material may be a fiber material. With such materials can be easily achieved cost-effective sound-absorbing properties.
- the sound-absorbing material is a non-woven material.
- Nonwoven material is characterized by very good sound-absorbing properties and good processability.
- the soundproofing element can be formed by a membrane, preferably made of plastic. With such a membrane can be absorbed depending on the material targeted desired sound frequencies.
- only one opening can be provided in the front wall when viewed in cross-section.
- the inventive design of the soundproofing element with only one opening in cross-section can be in the longitudinal direction of the profile element reduce the number of openings in the profile element and simplify the production.
- the width of the opening is less than a third and more than one-tenth of the width of the front wall, preferably less than a quarter and more than one-eighth. It has been shown that cost-effective sound insulation effects can be achieved with these specifications.
- the distance of the openings is less than or equal to the extent of the opening in the longitudinal direction of the profile element.
- the extent of the opening in the longitudinal direction of the profile element is less than or equal to twice the extent of the opening seen in the cross section of the profile element.
- a further opening may be provided on the rear wall, a further opening.
- a further opening which opens into the cavity or a further cavity of the profile element, the soundproofing properties of the shutter can be further improved. It may prove to be beneficial if the design of the openings in the front wall and rear wall is substantially equal.
- At least one intermediate wall can be provided between the front wall and the rear wall. This also makes it possible to further improve the sound properties.
- the intermediate wall is arranged such that between the front wall and intermediate wall at least a first cavity and between the rear wall and intermediate wall at least a second cavity is formed.
- the soundproofing properties can also be improved.
- the intermediate wall has at least one opening which connects the two cavities together. It may be advantageous if the opening of the intermediate wall is aligned with the opening of the front wall or the rear wall. In this way, the sound can pass completely through the roller shutter, being largely absorbed on its way through the soundproofing element.
- the soundproofing element extends over the entire length of the profile element. This can simplify the production.
- the hollow profile fastening devices for attaching the soundproofing element have. This can prevent unwanted slippage of the soundproofing element.
- the fastening devices can have bead receptacles and the soundproofing element can have a beaded edge, with which it can be fastened in the bead receptacles. This allows a positive connection between the profile element and sound insulation element can be ensured.
- the profile element may be formed in at least two parts in a first profile section, which has the front wall and a second profile section, which has the rear wall.
- the intermediate wall is attached to the second profile section.
- the fastening device is attached to the second profile section. Thereby, the fastening of the soundproofing element can be simplified.
- the first profile section can be connectable by a latching device with the second profile section.
- first profile section is latch-like latched onto the second profile section.
- the intermediate wall is formed by a profile insert which is arranged between the front wall and rear wall.
- the membrane may be firmly connected to the profile insert.
- Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a profile element according to the invention in a sectional view
- FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of a profile element according to the invention in a sectional view
- FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of a profile element according to the invention in a sectional view
- 4 shows a fourth embodiment of a profile element according to the invention in a sectional view
- 5 shows a fifth embodiment of a profile element according to the invention in a sectional view
- 6 is a view of the front wall of several inventive profile elements according to FIG. 1
- FIG. 1 shows the profiled element 1 according to the invention in a sectional view.
- the profile element 1 is formed by a first profile section 2, which has a front wall 3 and a second profile section 4, which has a rear wall 5.
- the first and second profile sections include a cavity 6.
- the first and second profile sections can, for. B. made of plastic and be prepared by extrusion in a known manner.
- the first and second profile sections may consist of different materials or the same materials. It is also conceivable, the first and second profile sections z. B. made of aluminum.
- the front wall 3 has an opening 7, which opens into the cavity 6.
- a soundproofing element 8 is arranged, which consists of a fiber material consists.
- the soundproofing element 8 consists of a nonwoven material.
- a further opening 9 is provided, which is aligned with the opening 7.
- two further cavities 10 and 11 are formed in the second profile section 4. The cavities 10 and 11 are closed when viewed in cross section.
- the second profile section in the illustration in Figure 1 on the right side via a connecting means 12 which has a fastening bead 13 which is hingedly connected via a film hinge 14 with the second profile section.
- a fastening receptacle 15 On the left in Figure 1 side of the second profile section is a fastening receptacle 15, the inner dimensions of which substantially correspond to the outer dimensions of the fastening element 13.
- the fastening element 13 of an adjacent profile element can be brought into engagement with the fastening receptacle 15 in a known manner.
- the first profile section is in the illustration in Figure 1 on the left side substantially hook-shaped with a hook-shaped portion 16 which engages around a holding portion 17 of the second profile section 4.
- the first profile section 2 On the right side of the first profile section 2 in FIG. 1, the first profile section 2 has a latching lug 18 which engages a latching receptacle 19 of the second profile section 4.
- the first profile section 2 is made of an elastic material and can be mounted on the second profile section 4 by first inserting the latching lug 18 into the latching receptacle 19 and then snapping it onto the holding section 17. The dimensioning is chosen so that the first profile section 2 is snapped onto the second profile section 4 with a slight bias.
- the two openings 7 and 9 are substantially circular and have substantially the same dimensions.
- the width or the diameter is approximately one quarter of the total width of the front wall.
- circular openings and elongated openings can be used, wherein the length in the longitudinal direction of the rod, that is perpendicular to the representation in Figure 1 corresponds to at most twice the width of the opening.
- a plurality of openings are provided, which are regularly spaced from each other, wherein the distance between adjacent openings is less than or equal to the width of an opening in the illustration in Figure 1.
- Such an arrangement of openings is z. B. shown in Figure 6.
- the dimensions of the soundproofing element 8 are chosen so that its height H g in the illustration in FIG. 1 is smaller than the height H H of the cavity 6.
- the height of the soundproofing element is about 15% smaller than the height of the cavity, thereby to ensure at least in the region of the opening 7 a mobility of the soundproofing element 8 in the axial direction of the opening. Since when using the roller shutter this is usually wound on a roll, or the front wall is located in a vertical plane, it may happen that the soundproofing element 8 abuts against the inside of the front wall 3. Due to the sound pressure, however, it can be moved away from the front wall again.
- the soundproofing element In the direction of the front wall 3 into the opening 7, the soundproofing element completely covers the opening 7.
- the width of the soundproofing element can be dimensioned such that it is slightly narrower than the inner width of the cavity 6.
- the width of the soundproofing element 8 is at least 10% narrower than the inner width of the regions of the cavity 6 or the second profile section adjacent to the soundproofing element 8.
- a roller shutter is formed by telescoping fasteners 13 in mounting receptacles 15 each adjacent profile elements. This can be guided in a known manner in lateral guide rails and wound on a curved rail or a roll are the. This is known from the prior art.
- the front wall 3 faces the interior. The sound from the interior passes through the opening 7 into the cavity 6 and can be absorbed there by the sound-absorbing material of the soundproofing element 8.
- the soundproofing element 8 Due to the design of the soundproofing element 8 is formed between the front wall and soundproofing element 8, an air gap through which the sound can propagate in the cavity 6, thereby using the entire surface of the soundproofing element for absorbing the sound. Since the soundproofing element is movable at least in the axial direction of the opening in the region of the opening, a good acoustic decoupling between the soundproofing element 8 and the profile element is achieved. If the soundproofing element 8 comes into contact with the front wall 3 due to the rolling and rolling of the roller shutter, the sound pressure of the penetrating sound can push back the soundproofing element, thereby unfolding the sound-absorbing effect.
- the sound in the solution according to the invention can spread better in the cavity, thereby making better use of the sound-absorbing properties of the soundproofing element 8. In addition, this can reduce the number of openings in the front wall.
- the assembly of the profile element according to the invention is facilitated.
- the soundproofing element 8 z. B. are introduced laterally in the profile element. Since it is only loosely received in the cavity, it can be easily introduced into the profile element.
- the soundproofing properties can be further improved.
- the soundproofing element 8 is also designed to be movable relative to this opening. This design allows further reflections of the sound in the soundproofing element, wherein the sound can emerge from the cavity 6 through the opening 9 in a greatly attenuated and damped form.
- the soundproofing element 8 is arranged at least in the region of the opening 9 towards the opening at the side of the rear wall 5 opposite the cavity 6, 22. Thus, further improvements of the sound insulation can be achieved.
- the second embodiment has an intermediate wall 20, which is formed integrally with the second profile section.
- the intermediate wall 20 also has an opening 21 which is aligned with the openings 7 and 9 and of the same dimensions. Through the intermediate wall 20 creates a further cavity 22 in the profile element. It has been found that the additional intermediate wall 20 and the opening 21 additional acoustic reflections are made possible within the additional cavity 22, which cause a further improvement of the sound insulation.
- a membrane made of plastic, preferably polypropylene, is used as the soundproofing element 8.
- the soundproofing element 8 of the third embodiment has laterally bead edges 23, which are received in bead receptacles 24 of the second profile section 4. This results in a positive connection between the soundproofing element 8 and the second profile section 4. Due to the design of the soundproofing element 8 of the third embodiment, the soundproofing element 8 is under prestress and forms a membrane. Between the soundproofing element 8 and the intermediate wall 20 is another cavity. The design of the third embodiment, the vibration behavior of the soundproofing element 8 can be improved. In addition, its location within the cavity 6 is precisely defined.
- a fourth embodiment of the invention will be described, again with only differences from the previous embodiments. Identical components are provided with the same reference numerals.
- the fourth embodiment has a soundproofing element 8, which is designed as a membrane.
- the soundproofing element 8 is also made of plastic and attached to a profile insert 25, which forms a membrane carrier.
- the profile insert has support sections 26, with which it is supported within the integrally formed profile element 1.
- the support portions 26 are under slight bias, thereby ensuring a secure fit of the profile insert in the profile element 1.
- the membrane can be connected to the profile insert e.g. be prepared by coextrusion.
- FIG. 5 shows a further, fifth embodiment of the invention.
- the same components are provided with the same reference numerals.
- three profile elements 1 are connected to each other via film hinges 14.
- the profile elements themselves are integrally formed.
- the rear wall is concave and forms a support portion 27, on which the soundproofing element 8 rests.
- the opening 9 is located in the support portion 27.
- the distance between the support portion 27 and the rear wall 5 and the front wall 3 is sized approximately as in the first embodiment. As a result, the mobility of the soundproofing element 8 in the axial direction of the openings 7 and 9 is ensured.
- the three profile elements in the representation in Figure 5 are substantially of the same shape, wherein the left profile element is provided with the fastening receptacle 15 and on the right profile element, a fastener 13 is pivotally mounted.
- the roller shutter can be formed in a known manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10005560A EP2248986B1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-19 | Profile for roller shutter |
PL04733775T PL1629173T3 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-19 | Profile element for forming a roller blind |
PL10005560T PL2248986T3 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-19 | Profile for roller shutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20308239U DE20308239U1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2003-05-23 | profile element |
PCT/EP2004/005382 WO2004104356A1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-19 | Profile element for forming a roller blind |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1629173A1 true EP1629173A1 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
EP1629173B1 EP1629173B1 (en) | 2010-06-09 |
Family
ID=27763207
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10005560A Expired - Lifetime EP2248986B1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-19 | Profile for roller shutter |
EP04733775A Expired - Lifetime EP1629173B1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-19 | Profile element for forming a roller blind |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10005560A Expired - Lifetime EP2248986B1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-19 | Profile for roller shutter |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2248986B1 (en) |
AT (2) | ATE470779T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE20308239U1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2346970T3 (en) |
PL (2) | PL1629173T3 (en) |
PT (2) | PT2248986E (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004104356A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202005015290U1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2006-12-14 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Cabinet is closed by roller shutter made up of pairs of interlocking U-profiles enclosing cavity, one or both of interlocking profiles having series of apertures in their surface which reduce noise when shutter is opened or closed |
DE102006007816C5 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2010-07-15 | Fennel Gmbh & Co. Kg | Profile element, in particular Venetian blind profile element for furniture |
DE202009014787U1 (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2011-03-17 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Profile element for shutters |
DE202011101306U1 (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-08-29 | Rehau Ag + Co | closure assembly |
IT201900002383A1 (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-19 | I S E A S R L | ROLLING SHUTTER PLATE AND ROLLING SHUTTER |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1857655U (en) * | 1962-05-04 | 1962-08-30 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann A G | SOUND-ABSORBING BLINDS FOR WINDOWS AND THE LIKE |
DE2505682A1 (en) * | 1975-02-11 | 1976-08-19 | Herbert Hess | Heat insulating roller shutter - has metal or plastic chamber end sealed and filled with insulation |
US4536929A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1985-08-27 | Tuerenwerke Riexinger Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for manufacturing a shutter link for a multi-link overhead shutter or roller blind |
DE3032946A1 (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-04-15 | Joachim Prof. Dr.-Ing. 5100 Aachen Tischendorf | Noise insulating roller shutter or venetian blind - has sound absorbent filling in cavities inside slats with translucent inner surface |
CA1237652A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1988-06-07 | H.M. Robert Labelle | Insulated closure panel |
-
2003
- 2003-05-23 DE DE20308239U patent/DE20308239U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-05-19 PL PL04733775T patent/PL1629173T3/en unknown
- 2004-05-19 EP EP10005560A patent/EP2248986B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-19 ES ES04733775T patent/ES2346970T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-19 AT AT04733775T patent/ATE470779T1/en active
- 2004-05-19 PT PT10005560T patent/PT2248986E/en unknown
- 2004-05-19 PT PT04733775T patent/PT1629173E/en unknown
- 2004-05-19 AT AT10005560T patent/ATE531890T1/en active
- 2004-05-19 PL PL10005560T patent/PL2248986T3/en unknown
- 2004-05-19 EP EP04733775A patent/EP1629173B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-19 ES ES10005560T patent/ES2376981T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-19 WO PCT/EP2004/005382 patent/WO2004104356A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-05-19 DE DE502004011267T patent/DE502004011267D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004104356A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2248986T3 (en) | 2012-03-30 |
EP2248986A2 (en) | 2010-11-10 |
ES2376981T3 (en) | 2012-03-21 |
DE20308239U1 (en) | 2003-08-14 |
ES2346970T3 (en) | 2010-10-22 |
DE502004011267D1 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
PT2248986E (en) | 2012-02-02 |
PL1629173T3 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
EP2248986A3 (en) | 2011-01-05 |
PT1629173E (en) | 2010-09-23 |
ATE470779T1 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
ATE531890T1 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
WO2004104356A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
EP2248986B1 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
EP1629173B1 (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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