EP1612155B1 - Zerlegbare modulare Palette - Google Patents

Zerlegbare modulare Palette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1612155B1
EP1612155B1 EP05380130A EP05380130A EP1612155B1 EP 1612155 B1 EP1612155 B1 EP 1612155B1 EP 05380130 A EP05380130 A EP 05380130A EP 05380130 A EP05380130 A EP 05380130A EP 1612155 B1 EP1612155 B1 EP 1612155B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
module
modules
pallet
boxes
dismantlable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05380130A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1612155A1 (de
Inventor
Juan Antonio Aldama Odiaga
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eroski S Coop
Original Assignee
Eroski S Coop
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES200401573A external-priority patent/ES2255394B1/es
Application filed by Eroski S Coop filed Critical Eroski S Coop
Publication of EP1612155A1 publication Critical patent/EP1612155A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1612155B1 publication Critical patent/EP1612155B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0042—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0046—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0051—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0002—Platforms, i.e. load supporting devices without provision for handling by a forklift
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
    • B65D2519/00756—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by removable elements, e.g. bands encircling the feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
    • B65D2519/00781—Accessories for manipulating the pallet for moving on a surface, e.g. wheels, pads

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a removable modular pallet.
  • pallets In the current state of the art, there is a wide range of loading platform solutions (generically known as "pallets"). The range of pallets is so vast that it tends to be equipped with standard measures (length / width) standard and thus be able to handle them, which facilitates the operations of loading, unloading and handling.
  • Removable pallets for example, folders U0245986, U9102455 and U9600413
  • folders U0245986, U9102455 and U9600413 are already known and consist of independent parts, which can be stored in a small space when the pallet is not in use.
  • Pallets are known that reach these standard dimensions (length / width) by coupling several modules (for example, the folders CA02310556, US6418861, US5582113 and U0281950).
  • a problem that has not been solved on the current palettes is their modularity, when they are loaded.
  • a pallet can be formed from its basic modules, loaded, handled, unloaded and disassembled, but still be assembled / disassembled when it is unloaded, so that, for example, a pallet contains stacked boxes of different types, these boxes must be handled individually to unload the pallet.
  • the new removable modular pallet which is the object of the invention, retains its modularity even when it is loaded, which makes it possible to form a pallet from its modules, load it, handle it, transport it and separate its modules. loaded.
  • a pallet contains boxes of different types, it is sufficient to initially have the boxes of the same type stacked on the same module, so that at destination, we can disassemble the loaded panel and manipulate independently its modules and distribute the load to different locations.
  • the object of the invention is a removable modular pallet which comprises, at least two modules (1), (1 ') with connecting profiles (2), (2') for hooking / unhooking them; each module (1), (1 ') having a quadrangular / rectangular planar shape and, at least one of its vertices, a recess (11), (11') with crossed shapes, one of these machining extending to the outside.
  • Each connecting section (2), (2 ') is symmetrical and its configuration, on each side of symmetry, is conjugated with the cross-shaping of the recess (11), (11') of each module (1), (1 ') to assemble.
  • the modules (1), (1 ') are backed to one another in continuity to form the pallet.
  • Each module (1), (1 ') has recesses (11), (11') in all the apex areas, so that the modules (1), (1 ') can be backed in any position.
  • the joining profiles (2), (2 ') are arranged by occupying, at least, two of these recesses (11), (11') in each module (1), (1 ').
  • the joining profiles (2), (2 ') mentioned are constituted by rigid and massive pieces, having an "H" section where their wings are dimensionally conjugated with the wings of the mortises (11a), (11b), ( 11'a), (11'b) to which they mate by interlocking.
  • the total number of modules (1), (1 ') used is the resultant of the product (n.m).
  • each of the recesses (11) mentioned is constituted by two mortises (11a), (11b) profile "T", open laterally and depart two lateral faces, which confluence towards the top of a module (1) -see figures 2 and 3-.
  • two recesses (11 ') are formed in each module (1') on two opposite vertices, with the particularity that, in these recesses (11 '), one of the mortises (11') a) reaches most of the corresponding side and the other mortise (11'b) reaches the entire corresponding side -see figures 6a and 7-.
  • the joining profiles (2 ') are very long and are housed occupying all or most of two mortises (11'a), (11'b) backed, each of them corresponding to each module (1 ') to assemble -see figures 6b and 7-.
  • the stop (3) which, being fitted in an orifice ( 30) limits the travel in one direction of the corresponding connecting profile (2 ').
  • the stop (3) is simply a rod that fits / retracts by adjusting to a hole made in the interior of the mortise (11'b) corresponding.
  • a device of assembly (4) is installed, which avoids the accidental or accidental removal of the corresponding connecting profile (2 '), which makes it possible to avoid displacement in the opposite direction to that of the abutment (3).
  • this device (4) is constituted by a retractable rod, which tends to remain projecting relative to the panel -see figure 10- as long as it does not act in the opposite direction .
  • these wheels (5) are arranged under the apex areas.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Modulare demontierbare Palette, bestehend aus mindestens zwei gegenüberstehenden Moduln (1) mit viereckigem/rechtwinkligem Aufbau, wobei jedes von diesen zumindest an einer seiner Seiten eine sich nach außen hin verlängernde Aussparung (11) und mindestens ein in den Aussparungen des Moduls (1) angebrachtes Fügeprofil aufweist, wobei jede der genannten Aussparungen eine in Längsrichtung gezogene Nut (11a) in Form eines liegenden T's darstellt, wobei die Basis dieses T's nach außen hin offen ist und vom Scheitelwinkel des Moduls (1) ausgeht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Fügeprofil (2) aus einem steifen Element mit einem H-förmigen Querschnitt besteht, dessen Schenkel von ihren Ausmaßen her so ausgelegt sind, dass sie in die nebeneinander angeordneten Schenken der T-förmigen Profile der längsgerichteten Aussparungen (11a) der gegenüber gestellten Moduln (1) eingreifen, in denen sie sich nach dem Nut-und-Feder-Prinzip verrasten.
  2. Modulare demontierbare Palette nach dem obigen Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Modul in allen Bereichen seiner Scheitelwinkel über Aussparungen verfügen, und die Fügeprofile mindestens in zwei derselben angeordnet sind.
  3. Modulare demontierbare Palette nach den obigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede der genannten Aussparungen (11) durch ein Paar in Längsrichtung verlaufender und seitlich geöffneter Nuten (11a), (11b) mit einem T-förmigen Profil gebildet wird, die von den beiden an einem der Scheitelwinkel des Moduls (1) zusammenlaufenden seitlichen Flächen ausgehen.
  4. Modulare demontierbare Palette nach den obigen Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    a) an zwei gegenüber liegenden Scheitelwinkeln der einzelnen Moduln (1') zwei Aussparungen (11') in der Form gebildet werden, dass jeweils an zwei gegenüber liegenden Seitenflächen der Moduln (1') die Nuten (11'a) der Aussparungen (11') den grössten Teil der entsprechenden Seitenfläche und an den gegenüber liegenden Seitenflächen der einzelnen Moduln (11'b) die Nuten (11'b) der Aussparungen (11') die Gesamtheit der entsprechenden Seitenfläche ausmachen;
    b) Die Fügeprofile (2') greifen in jede Zweite gegeneinander liegende und jeweils zu einerm Modul (1') gehörenden Nut (11'a) bzw. (11'b) ein und bedecken dabei den grössten Teil derselben.
  5. Modulare demontierbare Palette nach den Ansprüchen 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    a) in mindestens einer der die gesamte Seitenfläche des Moduls (1') bedeckenden Nut (11'b) ein Anschlag (3) vorgesehen ist, welcher den Weg in einer Richtung des jeweiligen Fügeprofils (2') begrenzt;
    b) in mindestens einer der Bereiche der Scheitelwinkel und über zumindest den Endbereichen von mindestens einer der die gesamte Seitenfläche des jeweiligen Moduls (1') bedeckenden Nuten (11'b) ein Verbindungselement (4') montiert wird, mit dessen Hilfe das ungewollte Herausziehen des jeweiligen Fügeprofils (2') in der Gegenrichtung zu der von dem oben beschriebenen Anschlag (3) begrenzten vermieden werden soll.
  6. Modulare demontierbare Palette nach den obigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass, jedes der Moduln in seiner rechteckigen Struktur ein Längen-Breitenverhältnis von 3 zu 2 besitzt, und auf diese Weise vier von einem gemeinsamen Scheitelwinkel ausgehend aneinander gelegte Moduln eine Palette mit den standardmäßigen Ausmaßen Dl, Dt bilden können.
  7. Modulare demontierbare Palette nach den obigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die einzelnen Moduln zusätzlich unterhalb der Bereiche der Scheitelpunkte mit Rädern (5) versehen sind.
EP05380130A 2004-06-29 2005-06-17 Zerlegbare modulare Palette Not-in-force EP1612155B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200401573A ES2255394B1 (es) 2004-06-29 2004-06-29 Palet modular desmontable.
ES200401935A ES2255827B1 (es) 2004-06-29 2004-08-03 Primera adicion a la patente p200401573 por "palet modular desmontable".

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1612155A1 EP1612155A1 (de) 2006-01-04
EP1612155B1 true EP1612155B1 (de) 2007-05-09

Family

ID=34942795

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05380130A Not-in-force EP1612155B1 (de) 2004-06-29 2005-06-17 Zerlegbare modulare Palette

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1612155B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE361881T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005001088D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2285666T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI7557U1 (fi) * 2007-04-23 2007-06-29 Keijo Maekelae Monikäyttöalusta
FR2955839B1 (fr) * 2010-02-02 2012-12-28 Gerard Bertrand Palette formee par l'accouplement reversible de plusieurs sous-elements
DE102012004539A1 (de) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Schoeller Arca Systems Gmbh Palette für den Transport von Waren und Gütern
PT3135596T (pt) * 2015-08-31 2018-05-16 Cabka Gmbh & Co Kg Palete de exibição de material plástico
DE202015104613U1 (de) * 2015-08-31 2015-09-22 Cabka Gmbh & Co. Kg Display-Palette aus Kunststoff
CN105417059A (zh) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-23 重庆江北区长安产业有限公司 链传动安装板总成的自动生产线的输送板
CN111776417B (zh) * 2020-07-21 2021-05-18 东莞市凯成环保科技有限公司 一种环保型卡槽式托盘及其加工方法

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE321640B (de) * 1968-09-12 1970-03-09 K Roestlinger
ES2092574T3 (es) * 1990-07-19 1996-12-01 Du Pont Paleta interconectable.
EP0673845A3 (de) * 1994-03-18 1995-12-27 Ensamblador Y Manipulacion De Ausdehnbare Palette.
US5582113A (en) 1994-10-13 1996-12-10 Langenbeck; Keith A. Modular pallet
GB9609928D0 (en) * 1996-05-13 1996-07-17 Lin Pac Mouldings A roller platform
US6418861B1 (en) 1999-11-18 2002-07-16 Masco Corporation Modular pallet construction
CA2310556A1 (en) 2000-04-07 2001-10-07 Alisghar Hariri Plastic modular pallet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2285666T3 (es) 2007-11-16
ATE361881T1 (de) 2007-06-15
DE602005001088D1 (de) 2007-06-21
EP1612155A1 (de) 2006-01-04

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