EP1593807B1 - Fensteranordnung - Google Patents

Fensteranordnung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1593807B1
EP1593807B1 EP04076327.8A EP04076327A EP1593807B1 EP 1593807 B1 EP1593807 B1 EP 1593807B1 EP 04076327 A EP04076327 A EP 04076327A EP 1593807 B1 EP1593807 B1 EP 1593807B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
casing
outside
window
pane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04076327.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1593807A1 (de
Inventor
Jan Pieter Steller
Marinus Wisse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BUVA RATIONELE BOUWPRODUKTEN BV
Original Assignee
BUVA RATIONELE BOUWPRODUKTEN BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BUVA RATIONELE BOUWPRODUKTEN BV filed Critical BUVA RATIONELE BOUWPRODUKTEN BV
Priority to EP04076327.8A priority Critical patent/EP1593807B1/de
Publication of EP1593807A1 publication Critical patent/EP1593807A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1593807B1 publication Critical patent/EP1593807B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825—Fastening means
    • E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
    • E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window assembly comprising:
  • the known window assembly relates to a so-called inward-swinging casement.
  • the known window assembly comprises a double glazing unit with an outside pane situated on the outside and an inside pane situated on the inside.
  • This double glazing unit is accommodated in a frame running around the peripheral edge of the glazing unit and engaging both on the outside, in other words upon the outward-facing outside surface of the outside pane, and upon the inside, in other words upon the inward-facing outside surface of the inside pane, of the glazing unit.
  • the peripheral edge of the window assembly is consequently recessed in a frame rebate formed in the frame and extending in the peripheral direction.
  • this is a known construction for fixing a glazing unit in an aluminium frame.
  • the known window assembly further comprises a wooden casing with a rebate in which the frame can be accommodated together with the glazing unit.
  • the known frame is further provided all the way round with a sealing strip, which provides a seal between the frame and the casing when the window is closed.
  • the known frame is further fixed to the wooden casing by means of fixing means.
  • Said fixing means comprise, on the one hand, hinges that in each case are fixed with one hinge part on the wooden casing and with the other hinge part on the frame and comprise, on the other hand, a closure fixed on the frame, which closure has a locking part, which when the window is closed engages in a locking manner in a recess formed in the casing.
  • Such a window assembly has the disadvantage that the frame is bulky.
  • a further disadvantage is that the frame is situated not only on the inside of the glazing, but also on the outside and consequently, viewed from the outside, fills up the frame from the inside, with generally a stepped appearance, in other words the frame provides a stepped transition from the casing to the outside of the outside pane of the glazing unit. This not only objectively reduces the passage of light through the pane, since the frame transmits no light and therefore reduces the remaining light-transmitting surface in the wooden casing, but it also mars the appearance of the exterior wall. Viewed from the outside wall, the windows appear relatively small.
  • aluminium casings are susceptible to corrosion from a salty environment and environmental pollution.
  • a salty environment is found in the Netherlands in, for example, coastal areas, where the air coming from the sea contains salty constituents.
  • Environmental pollution essentially occurs everywhere, and very particularly in industrial areas and at busy traffic junctions. Salty constituents and other aggressive environmental pollutants present in the air attack the aluminium, even when it is provided with an enameled coating.
  • Another problem here is that the fitting parts are generally made of a different type of metal from aluminium and that galvanic corrosion phenomena occur as a result. This galvanic corrosion is aggravated by salt particles and aggressive environmental pollutant particles present in the air.
  • Such corrosion of aluminium casings occurs particularly on the outward-facing sides of aluminium casings. On the side facing inwards, in other words on the inside of the building, this corrosion occurs to a much lesser degree, and in so far as it does occur it can be treated by cleaning the casing regularly with a damp cloth.
  • Plastic casings generally have the disadvantage that the plastic is subject to aging and discoloration. Plastic casings are also often seen as being cheap.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an assembly of the type mentioned in the preamble, with a slim appearance which, viewed from the exterior wall leaves the exterior wall profile unchanged, apart from the shape of the casing, which is burglar-proof, and which has high light transmission.
  • Such an assembly must, of course, also be waterproof and windproof.
  • multiple glazing unit is understood as meaning a unit which in a separate form forms a multiple glazing.
  • a double glazing therefore the inside pane and the outside pane together with the spacers, in the case of which the plenum between the panes can be filled with a special gas composition.
  • the term 'unit' therefore in this case in particular signifies that it is a part that can be handled as a whole.
  • multiple glazing means not only double glazing, but can equally well be triple or quadruple glazing.
  • the person skilled in the art is in fact aware that there is also multiple glazing with three or more pane surfaces. It is known to the person skilled in the art, for example, to design glass in lead in the form of double glazing by placing single glass in lead glazing between the inside planes and the outside pane.
  • the frame By providing an arrangement in which, viewed from the exterior wall, the frame rests behind the outside of the glazing and the outside of the glazing rests with an edge zone along a contact face of the rebate, it is ensured that there is a direct transition from the wooden casing to the pane, which results in a slim appearance and also means that there are no parts of the frame exposed to the direct action of weather influences.
  • the entire frame in fact lies on the inside of the double glazing or at any rate, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the glazing, behind the outside pane. As will be clear from the exemplary embodiment shown in the figure, the frame in this case can project laterally relative to the multiple glazing.
  • the rebate of a stepped design with a second contact face called the inside contact face
  • a sealing strip for resting in a sealing manner on said inside contact face
  • the seal is not in fact obtained at the glazing, but elsewhere by the fact that the sealing strip rests against the inside contact face. In this way it is not necessary to provide sealing strips on the glazing, and it will suffice to have a glass glazing sheet in practice generally not resting in a sealing manner against a wooden contact face of the rebate.
  • the frame comprises a framework of aluminium tubular sections. Aluminium tubular sections are relatively light, sturdy and burglar-proof.
  • the window assembly according to the invention can be used very advantageously as a moving window. It is therefore advantageous according to the invention if the frame and the glazing unit together form a moving window and if the fixing means comprise fittings.
  • fittings is understood as meaning in particular so-called window furniture.
  • the fixing means comprise a metal strip, such as an aluminium or a steel casing strip, if the casing strip, facing an opposite casing part, is fixed in the rebate, and if at least a part of the fittings is fixed on the casing strip.
  • a casing strip can facilitate the fixing to a wooden casing.
  • Such a casing strip can also reinforce a fixing to the casing, which provides greater security against burglary.
  • the casing strip is provided with an undercut first groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the casing strip, and if, at least when the window is closed, the frame comprises an undercut second groove extending parallel to the first groove, and if the first and second groove interact to fix at least a part of the fittings.
  • undercut grooves are known and in practice are also commonly used for fixing fittings.
  • the fittings can be fixed my means of such an undercut groove at essentially any desired place along the frame.
  • Such an undercut groove also makes it possible to accommodate operating means for the fittings.
  • the fittings according to the invention can comprise one or more hinges or one or more scissor mechanisms or one or more stay mechanisms.
  • the fittings according to the invention can also comprise casing locking means fixed to the wooden frame, such as locking lugs or recesses for locking lugs, and also frame locking means provided on the frame and interacting with the casing locking means, such as recesses for locking lugs and locking lugs respectively.
  • casing locking means fixed to the wooden frame
  • frame locking means provided on the frame and interacting with the casing locking means, such as recesses for locking lugs and locking lugs respectively.
  • Such fittings are known in particular for increasing security against burglary.
  • the window can be fixed to the casing at several points, for example all the way round along the entire frame.
  • casing locking means and frame locking means are slidable relative to each other.
  • the fixing means can be fixed directly to the wooden casing, but can also be fixed indirectly to the wooden casing. A combination of the two is also conceivable.
  • the rebate when the window is closed, the rebate defines a pressure relief space between the outside and inside contact faces, and the pressure relief space is connected to the outside of the casing in such a draining manner that outside pressure prevails in the pressure relief space.
  • This ensures that water that has penetrated between the glazing and the outside contact face is reliably drained away to the outside of the glazing - back towards the exterior wall - instead of being able to penetrate inside by way of the sealing strip.
  • Keeping the pressure relief space at the same pressure as the exterior wall pressure also prevents a pressure that is lower than the outside pressure from prevailing in the pressure relief space, which would tend to draw in that water.
  • the outside of the glazing unit is insulated relative to the inside of the frame by means of one or more cold bridges.
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section of an assembly 1 according to the invention, which assembly is provided with a wooden casing 2 and an aluminium frame 3, in the case of which the outside 36 of the glazing - or the outward-facing surface of the outside pane 31 - is insulated relative to the inside of the frame 37 by means of one or more cold bridges, and on which the glazing 30 is glued by means of adhesive layers 5, 6.
  • Adhesive layer 5 in particular prevents burglary here, since the glazing will simply fall out of the frame when the outside pane 31 of the glazing is broken, if there is no adhesive connection 5.
  • the frame 3 comprises a tubular section 7, which is connected by way of hinges 9 to a fixing means 8, which is fixed to the wooden casing 2.
  • the hinge 9 and the fixing means 8 together form a flat face 38, which, depending on the measurements of the rebate, can ultimately lie in its entirety against the wooden casing 39.
  • the tubular section 7 comprises a slot 12 in which a metal strip, such as an aluminium strip or a steel strip, can be placed, which strip comprises frame locking means.
  • the fixing means 8 comprises a slot 13 in which a metal strip, such as an aluminium strip or a steel strip, can be placed, which strip comprises casing locking means.
  • a draft strip 10 is present between the tubular section 7 and the wooden window 2.
  • the glazing 30 is double glazing here.
  • the double glazing 30 here comprises an outside pane 31 and an inside pane 32.
  • the inside pane 32 is of a laminated or float glass or some toughened or untoughened construction.
  • the outside pane 31 and inside pane 32 are held mutually spaced by a spacing assembly 33.
  • This spacing assembly 33 can also be a cold bridge, which counteracts heat transfer from the outside pane 31 to the inside pane 32.
  • the frame 3 also comprises, in addition to the tubular section 7, an aluminium section 34 situated more towards the outside.
  • This section 34 is connected to the tubular section 7 by means of plastic strips 35, which form a cold bridge.
  • the outside glazing is glued to the section 34 by means of an adhesive connection 6.
  • the inside pane 32 is glued to the tubular section 7 by means of the adhesive connection 5. If the adhesive connections 5 and 6 possess sufficient heat insulating properties, it may be possible to omit the cold bridges 35.
  • Fig. 2 shows a front view - from the inside of a building - of the assembly 1. It can be seen clearly here that the frame 3 runs around the entire periphery of the glazing 4.
  • the hinges 9 are situated to the right of the glazing 4, while on the left side of the glazing 4 there is a handle 14, by means of which the locking means can be opened and closed.
  • Fig. 3 shows an example of frame locking means and casing locking means, which can be placed in the slots 12 and 13 respectively (see Fig. 1 ).
  • the bottom strip 15 contains locking lugs 16, which can move through the slots 17 by means of control of the handle 14 (see Fig. 2 ).
  • the top strip 18 comprises recesses for locking lugs 19.

Claims (13)

  1. Fensteranordnung (1), umfassend:
    eine Mehrfachverglasungseinheit (4, 30) mit einer Außenscheibe (31) und einer Innenscheibe (32);
    einen Rahmen (3), der um den Rand der Verglasungseinheit (4) herum verläuft;
    einen Holzblendrahmen (2) mit einem Falz, in dem der Rahmen (3) mit der Verglasungseinheit (4) aufgenommen werden kann;
    wobei der Rahmen (3) an dem Holzblendrahmen (2) mit Befestigungsmitteln (8) befestigt ist;
    wobei die Verglasungseinheit (4, 30) an dem Rahmen (3) angeklebt ist, wobei die Außenscheibe (31) derart nach außen zeigt, dass der Rahmen (3), von außen betrachtet, hinter der Außenscheibe (31) liegt;
    wobei die Außenseite der Außenscheibe (31), zumindest, wenn das Fenster geschlossen ist, mit einem Randbereich an einer äußeren Kontaktfläche des Falzes entlang anliegt,
    wobei die äußere Kontaktfläche, zumindest, wenn das Fenster geschlossen ist, parallel zu der Verglasungseinheit (4, 30) verläuft und der Innenseite des Blendrahmens (2) zugewandt ist;
    wobei der Falz abgestuft ausgestaltet ist, wobei eine innere Kontaktfläche bezogen auf die äußere Kontaktfläche weiter innen befindlich ist und der Innenseite des Blendrahmens (2) zugewandt ist; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rahmen (3) umlaufend einen Dichtungsstreifen (10) trägt, der abdichtend an der inneren Kontaktfläche aufliegt, zumindest, wenn das Fenster geschlossen ist, und
    dadurch dass, wenn das Fenster geschlossen ist, der Falz zwischen der äußeren und der inneren Kontaktfläche einen Druckausgleichsraum definiert, der mit der Außenseite des Blendrahmens (2) derart ableitend verbunden ist, dass der Außendruck in dem Druckausgleichsraum vorherrscht.
  2. Fensteranordnung (1) nach Anspruch 1, bei der der Rahmen (3) eine Rahmenkonstruktion aus röhrenförmigen Abschnitten (7) umfasst.
  3. Fensteranordnung (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der der Rahmen (3) und die Verglasungseinheit (4, 30) gemeinsam ein bewegliches Fenster bilden, und bei der die Befestigungsmittel (8) Beschläge umfassen.
  4. Fensteranordnung (1) nach Anspruch 3, bei der die Befestigungsmittel (8) ferner einen Metall-Blendrahmenstreifen, beispielsweise einen Aluminium- oder einen Stahl-Blendrahmenstreifen, umfassen, bei der der Blendrahmenstreifen, der einem gegenüberliegenden Blendrahmenteil zugewandt ist, in dem Falz befestigt ist, und bei der zumindest ein Teil der Beschläge an dem Blendrahmenstreifen befestigt ist.
  5. Fensteranordnung (1) nach Anspruch 4, bei der der Blendrahmenstreifen mit einer ersten Rille mit Unterschnitt versehen ist, die in der Längsrichtung des Blendrahmenstreifens verläuft, und bei der, zumindest, wenn das Fenster geschlossen ist, der Rahmen (3) eine zweite Rille mit Unterschnitt umfasst, die parallel zur ersten Rille verläuft, und bei der die erste und die zweite Rille aufeinander so einwirken, dass zumindest ein Teil der Beschläge befestigt wird.
  6. Fensteranordnung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, bei der die Beschläge ein oder mehrere Scharniere oder einen oder mehrere Scherenmechanismen oder einen oder mehrere Fensterstellstangen umfassen.
  7. Fensteranordnung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, bei der die Beschläge Blendrahmenverriegelungsmittel umfassen, die an dem Holzrahmen (2, 39) befestigt sind, beispielsweise Verriegelungsnasen oder Aussparungen für Verriegelungsnasen, und auch Rahmenverriegelungsmittel, die an dem Rahmen (3) vorgesehen sind und mit den Blendrahmenverriegelungsmitteln wechselwirken, beispielsweise Aussparungen für Verriegelungsnasen beziehungsweise Verriegelungsnasen.
  8. Fensteranordnung (1) nach Anspruch 7, bei der die Blendrahmenverriegelungsmittel und Rahmenverriegelungsmittel zueinander verschiebbar sind.
  9. Fensteranordnung (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Befestigungsmittel (8) indirekt, beispielsweise mittels eines Blendrahmenstreifens, an dem Holzblendrahmen (2, 39) befestigt sind.
  10. Fensteranordnung (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Befestigungsmittel (8) direkt an dem Holzblendrahmen (2, 39) befestigt sind.
  11. Fensteranordnung (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Außenseite der Verglasungseinheit (4, 30) bezogen auf die Innenseite des Rahmens (3) mit einer oder mehreren Kältebrücken (35) isoliert ist.
  12. Fensteranordnung (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Außenscheibe (31) bezogen auf die Innenscheibe (32) umlaufend vorsteht, und bei der der Rahmen (3) sowohl an der Rückseite des vorstehenden Teils der Außenscheibe (31) als auch am Randbereich der Innenseite der Innenscheibe (32) angeklebt ist.
  13. Fensteranordnung (1) nach Anspruch 11, bei der der Teil des Rahmens (3), der an der Innenscheibe (32) angeklebt ist, mittels einer Kältebrücke (35) mit dem übrigen Rahmen (3) verbunden ist.
EP04076327.8A 2004-05-03 2004-05-03 Fensteranordnung Expired - Lifetime EP1593807B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04076327.8A EP1593807B1 (de) 2004-05-03 2004-05-03 Fensteranordnung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04076327.8A EP1593807B1 (de) 2004-05-03 2004-05-03 Fensteranordnung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1593807A1 EP1593807A1 (de) 2005-11-09
EP1593807B1 true EP1593807B1 (de) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=34928194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04076327.8A Expired - Lifetime EP1593807B1 (de) 2004-05-03 2004-05-03 Fensteranordnung

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1593807B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014115447A1 (de) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 Maco Technologie Gmbh Beschlaganordnung

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2543608B1 (fr) * 1983-03-28 1987-08-07 Mondon Charles Vitrage energetique " menuise "
DE29818846U1 (de) * 1997-11-11 2000-01-05 Arnold Glaswerke Fenster- oder Türflügel
DE10157646A1 (de) * 2001-11-26 2003-06-05 Walter Mayer Dreh- und/oder Kippfenster

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1593807A1 (de) 2005-11-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20090277093A1 (en) Component
CA2344160A1 (en) Fire rated door or fire rated window
EP3201414B1 (de) Öffnungsfähige rahmenlose tür- oder fensterrahmenanordnung mit isolierverglasung
US20130008089A1 (en) Sliding panel systems
RU2401929C2 (ru) Рама для окна или двери
EP3526435B1 (de) Verglasung mit verbesserter dichtheit
US11391083B1 (en) Composite fenestration assembly
EP3795770B1 (de) Dachfenster
WO2021120780A1 (zh) 一种用于门窗防水的内框、包含其的门窗及其制造方法
EP1593807B1 (de) Fensteranordnung
US20190024445A1 (en) Frameless glass door or window arrangement with drip groove
CA2695037C (en) Casement for a glass window, or leaf for a glass door, window or door frame and window system
EP3737819A1 (de) Öffnungsfähige glasstruktur mit schutzprofilen
RU2781208C1 (ru) Оконный или дверной блок
KR20090116648A (ko) 방화유리창, 방화유리창이 설치된 발코니 난간 및 그 시공방법
NZ583779A (en) Window and door frames and sashes lined with insulating thermoplastic layer
KR200449147Y1 (ko) 방화유리창 및 방화유리창이 설치된 발코니 난간
Ćehić et al. Justifiability Installation of New Types of Window
GB2521419A (en) Construction of metal framed windows
EP3740640A1 (de) Rahmenloser flügel mit u-förmigem profil
RU59682U1 (ru) Оконный блок
AU4240199A (en) Joinery construction
EP3060739A1 (de) Öffnungsfähige rahmenlose tür- oder fensterrahmenanordnung mit isolierverglasung
EP2231983A1 (de) Vorrichtung für einen fensterrahmen
GB2521418A (en) Thermal Management for metal framed windows

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): BE GB NL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8566

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20060505

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20101011

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160614

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE GB NL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170908

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20230516

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20230525

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230523

Year of fee payment: 20