EP1576225B1 - Installation for the treatment of a textile band, especially an elastic textile band - Google Patents

Installation for the treatment of a textile band, especially an elastic textile band Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1576225B1
EP1576225B1 EP03776745A EP03776745A EP1576225B1 EP 1576225 B1 EP1576225 B1 EP 1576225B1 EP 03776745 A EP03776745 A EP 03776745A EP 03776745 A EP03776745 A EP 03776745A EP 1576225 B1 EP1576225 B1 EP 1576225B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
station
installation
band
steaming
reel
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Expired - Lifetime
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EP03776745A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1576225A1 (en
Inventor
Rolf Bergrath
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Textilma AG
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Textilma AG
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Publication of EP1576225A1 publication Critical patent/EP1576225A1/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B17/005—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours in helical form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • D06B19/0029—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam
    • D06B19/0035—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam the textile material passing through a chamber
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02—Rollers
    • D06B23/023—Guiding rollers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system for treating a textile tape, in particular an elastic textile tape, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention is in the simplest case suitable for finishing a textile tape.
  • the invention is particularly advantageous for dyeing a textile tape.
  • a plant of the type mentioned is, for example, from the EP 0 134 914 A known.
  • the deflection in the damping station are by a arranged in the upper portion reel, the Umfing distributed support rods whose angle with respect to the axis of the drive shaft of the reel is adjustable and formed in the lower region drying cylinder formed over which the fabric tape in adjacent belt turns is.
  • a disadvantage is the lower drying cylinder on which rest the textile tape sections over a longer distance firmly on the drying cylinder. By resting the fabric tape sections are prevented from free shrinking, so that only a limited shrinkage of the textile tape during steaming and drying is possible, so that the finished treated textile tape has an unfavorable residual shrinkage, which has an unpleasant adverse effect on the end user.
  • the circulation of the textile tape on the drying cylinder also has a detrimental effect on dyeing.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention by the characterizing features of claim 1.
  • the reel offers the textile web to be treated only small contact surfaces, so that the textile tape in the longitudinal direction is less blocked and forms a larger attack surface for the treatment medium than in the prior art, whereby the treatment is more intense and effective. Due to the rotatable carrying sleeves on the roller as well as on the support rods of the reel, the shortening of the length of the textile tape necessary for shrinking is possible without hindrance. This makes it possible that adjacent carrier sleeves have different speeds and thereby adapt to the length and the rotational speed of the textile belt with progressive steaming or drying and thus the degree of shrinkage.
  • the adjustment of the inclination of the roller and the support rods of the reel can be done individually independently or in combination with each other.
  • the system is basically designed for the treatment of a single textile tape, optionally two or three textile tapes can be processed side by side, in particular if the textile tapes are very narrow.
  • the roller 18 is inclined downwards against the reel 17, whereby not only the tape path the individual loops of the textile tape 4 from the inlet side, that is, here the left side, the outlet side, this is the right side, is supported, but at the same time the degree of shrinkage of the textile tape is taken into account.
  • the roller 18 is reversed inclined, that is, their distance is greater on the right side of the reel than on the left side.
  • the right side of the drying station is the inlet side and the left side the outlet side for the textile belt from the drying station.
  • Dancers 38, 40 are provided for both the steaming station 8 and the drying station 14, which control the drive of the reel 17, not shown, in order to adapt it to the course of the textile belt 4.

Abstract

Disclosed is an installation for treating a textile band, especially an elastic textile band, comprising at least one treatment station (6,12) and a vaporizing station (8) and/or a drying station (14), the textile band (4) being guided within band windings that are located next to each other via at least two deflecting members (17, 18) in the vaporizing station and/or the drying station. The aim of the invention is to improve said installation. Said aim is achieved by embodying a top deflecting member located in the vaporizing station (8) and/or the drying station (14) as a roller (18) while embodying a bottom deflecting member located therein as a reel (17). Said reel (17) is provided with support rods (20) which are distributed along the circumference thereof and the angle of which relative to the axis of the drive shaft (24) of the reel (17) can be adjusted. The roller (18) as well as the support rods (20) are provided with freely rotatable support sleeves which are distributed along the length thereof.

Description

Technisches GebietTechnical area

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anlage zum Behandeln eines Textilbandes, insbesondere eines elastischen Textilbandes, gemäss Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1. Die Erfindung ist im einfachsten Falle zum Appretieren eines Textilbandes geeignet. Besonders vorteilhaft ist die Erfindung jedoch zum Färben eines Textilbandes.The invention relates to a system for treating a textile tape, in particular an elastic textile tape, according to the preamble of claim 1. The invention is in the simplest case suitable for finishing a textile tape. However, the invention is particularly advantageous for dyeing a textile tape.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Eine Anlage der eingangs genannten Art ist beispielsweise aus der EP 0 134 914 A bekannt. Die Umlenkorgane in der Bedämpfungsstation werden durch eine im oberen Abschnitt angeordnete Haspel, die am Umfing verteilte Tragstäbe aufweist, deren Winkel bezüglich der Achse der Antriebswelle der Haspel einstellbar ist und einen im unteren Bereich angeordneten Trockenzylinder gebildet, über die das Textilband in nebeneinander liegenden Bandwindungen geführt ist. Nachteilig ist der untere Trockenzylinder, auf dem die Textilbandabschnitte über eine längere Strecke fest auf dem Trockenzylinder aufliegen. Durch das Aufliegen werden die Textilbandabschnitte am freien Schrumpfen gehindert, so dass nur eine beschränkte Schrumpfung des Textilbandes während des Bedampfens und des Trocknens möglich ist, sodass das fertig behandelte Textilband einen ungünstigen Restschrumpfwert aufweist, der sich beim Endverbraucher unangenehm nachteilig auswirkt. Die Auflage des Textilbandes auf dem Trockenzylinder wirkt sich auch beim Färben nachteilig as.A plant of the type mentioned is, for example, from the EP 0 134 914 A known. The deflection in the damping station are by a arranged in the upper portion reel, the Umfing distributed support rods whose angle with respect to the axis of the drive shaft of the reel is adjustable and formed in the lower region drying cylinder formed over which the fabric tape in adjacent belt turns is. A disadvantage is the lower drying cylinder on which rest the textile tape sections over a longer distance firmly on the drying cylinder. By resting the fabric tape sections are prevented from free shrinking, so that only a limited shrinkage of the textile tape during steaming and drying is possible, so that the finished treated textile tape has an unfavorable residual shrinkage, which has an unpleasant adverse effect on the end user. The circulation of the textile tape on the drying cylinder also has a detrimental effect on dyeing.

Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Anlage der eingangs genannten Art zu verbessernThe object of the invention is to improve a system of the type mentioned

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss gelöst durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruches 1. Durch die Ausbildung des oberen Umlenkorganes als Walze und des unteren Umlenkorganes als Haspel ergeben sich wesentliche Verbesserungen. Die Haspel bietet dem zu behandelnden Textilband nur geringe Auflageflächen, sodass das Textilband in Längsrichtung weniger blockiert ist und eine grössere Angriffsfläche für das Behandlungsmedium als beim Stand der Technik bildet, wodurch die Behandlung intensiver und wirkungsvoller ist. Durch die drehbaren Traghülsen auf der Walze sowie auf den Tragstäben der Haspel ist die beim Schrumpfen notwendige Längenverkürzung des Textilbandes ungehinderter möglich. Dadurch wird es möglich, dass benachbarte Traghülsen unterschiedliche Drehzahlen aufweisen und sich dadurch der Länge und der Umlaufgeschwindigkeit des Textilbandes mit fortschreitender Bedampfung beziehungsweise Trocknung und damit dem Schrumpfungsgrad anpassen.The object is achieved according to the invention by the characterizing features of claim 1. The formation of the upper deflecting member as a roller and the lower deflecting member as a reel, there are significant improvements. The reel offers the textile web to be treated only small contact surfaces, so that the textile tape in the longitudinal direction is less blocked and forms a larger attack surface for the treatment medium than in the prior art, whereby the treatment is more intense and effective. Due to the rotatable carrying sleeves on the roller as well as on the support rods of the reel, the shortening of the length of the textile tape necessary for shrinking is possible without hindrance. This makes it possible that adjacent carrier sleeves have different speeds and thereby adapt to the length and the rotational speed of the textile belt with progressive steaming or drying and thus the degree of shrinkage.

Die Haspel ermöglicht auch die Aufnahme einer grösseren Länge des Textilbandes in der Station bei reduzierter Bauhöhe, wodurch der Durchsatz und damit die Leistungsfähigkeit der Anlage verbessert werden. Die geringere Bauhöhe und damit die gedrungene Bauform wirken sich vorteilhaft auf die Bedienbarkeit und das Energieverhalten der Station aus. Das Einlegen des Textilbandes in die Station und die Überwachung sind erleichtert. Die gedrungene Bauform ermöglicht eine gleichmässigere Temperatur in der Station.The reel also allows the inclusion of a greater length of the textile band in the station at a reduced height, whereby the throughput and thus the performance of the system can be improved. The lower height and thus the squat design have an advantageous effect on the operability and the energy performance of the station. The insertion of the textile band in the station and the monitoring are facilitated. The squat design allows a more even temperature in the station.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 10 beschrieben.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in claims 2 to 10.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist eine Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 2, wenn die Walze in ihrer Neigung bezüglich der Achse der Haspel einstellbar ist. Dadurch kann nicht nur der Lauf der einzelnen Bandwindungen des Textilbandes längs der Haspel verbessert werden, sondern insbesondere auch die Schrumpfung des Textilbandes, da mit der Verringerung des Abstandes der Walze zur Haspel die Länge der einzelnen Bandwindungen des Textilbandes abnehmen, bedingt durch den Schrumpfungsgrad. Auch dies erleichtert wesentlich ein freies Schrumpfen des Textilbandes und damit auch eine Verringerung des Restschrumpfwertes des fertigen Textilbandes beim Endverbraucher.Particularly advantageous is an embodiment according to claim 2, when the roller is adjustable in its inclination with respect to the axis of the reel. As a result, not only the running of the individual belt windings of the textile tape can be improved along the reel, but in particular the shrinkage of the textile tape, since the reduction of the distance of the roller to the reel decrease the length of the individual belt windings of the textile belt, due to the degree of shrinkage. This also substantially facilitates a free shrinkage of the textile band and thus also a reduction in the residual shrinkage value of the finished textile band at the end user.

Die Einstellung der Neigung der Walze und der Trägstäbe der Haspel kann einzeln unabhängig voneinander oder auch in Kombination miteinander erfolgen.The adjustment of the inclination of the roller and the support rods of the reel can be done individually independently or in combination with each other.

Vorteilhaft ist eine Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 3, wobei die einzelnen Bandwindungen des Textilbandes durch die zwischen diese greifenden Führungsstäbe eine verbesserte Führung und Ausrichtung erhalten.Advantageous is a development according to claim 3, wherein the individual belt windings of the textile belt obtained by the cross between these guide rods improved guidance and alignment.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn nach Anspruch 4 die Bedampfungsstation und/oder die Trocknungsstation in einem geschlossenen Gehäuse angeordnet sind. Die Leistung der Anlage lässt sich steigern, wenn gemäss Anspruch 5 in der Bedampfungsstation und/oder der Trocknungsstation eine zweite Haspel und eine zweite Walze für das zu behandelnde Textilband angeordnet sind. Dabei ist es von Vorteil, wenn gemäss Anspruch 6 die zweite Haspel einen Antrieb aufweist, der von einem Antrieb der ersten Haspel individuell, vorzugsweise mittels eines Tänzers steuerbar ist, um die zweite Haspel an den Schrumpfungsgrad des Textilbandes anzupassen. Besonders bevorzugt ist die Ausbildung gemäss Anspruch 7, wobei in der Bedampfungsstation die Dampfzufuhr im unteren Bereich angeordnet ist und die Zu- und Abfuhr des Textilbandes von der Bodenseite aus erfolgt. Durch diese Anordnung kann sich eine konzentrierte Dampfglocke gleichmässig ausbreiten, so dass ein sauerstoffarmer Raum entsteht. Dies sind ideale Färbebedingungen, da das Band während der gesamten Fixierzeit im Dämpfer von intensivem Dampf umgeben ist und der Farbstoff auf diese Weise optimal in das Textilband eindringen und fixieren kann. Daraus ergibt sich eine intensivere Färbung des Textilbandes und eine bessere Farbausbeute.It is particularly advantageous if, according to claim 4, the steaming station and / or the drying station are arranged in a closed housing. The performance of the system can be increased if, according to claim 5, a second bobbin and a second roller for the textile band to be treated are arranged in the steaming station and / or the drying station. It is advantageous if according to claim 6, the second reel has a drive which is controlled individually by a drive of the first reel, preferably by means of a dancer to adjust the second reel to the degree of shrinkage of the textile tape. Particularly preferred is the embodiment according to claim 7, wherein in the steaming station, the steam supply is arranged in the lower region and the supply and removal of the textile belt takes place from the bottom side. By this arrangement, a concentrated steam bell can spread evenly, so that an oxygen-poor space is created. These are ideal dyeing conditions, since the band is surrounded by intense vapor throughout the fixation time in the damper and the dye can thus optimally penetrate into the textile band and fix it. This results in a more intense coloring of the textile tape and a better color yield.

Im einfachsten Falle ist die Anlage nach Anspruch 8 ausgestaltet, wobei die Behandlungsstation als Appretierstation ausgebildet ist, der eine Trocknungsstation nachgeschaltet ist.In the simplest case, the system is designed according to claim 8, wherein the treatment station is designed as a finishing station, which is followed by a drying station.

Besondere Vorteile ergeben sich, wenn die Anlage nach Anspruch 9 zum Färben eines Textilbandes ausgestaltet ist, wobei die Behandlungsstation als Färbestation ausgebildet ist, der eine Dampfstation, eine Waschstation, gegebenenfalls eine Appretierstation, sowie eine Trocknungsstation nachgeschaltet sind. Eine besonders kompakte Ausgestaltung der Anlage ergibt sich nach Anspruch 10, wenn die Bedampfungsstation und die Trocknungsstation über der Waschstation angeordnet sind.Particular advantages arise when the system is designed according to claim 9 for dyeing a textile tape, wherein the treatment station as a dyeing station is formed, which is followed by a steam station, a washing station, optionally a finishing station, and a drying station. A particularly compact embodiment of the system results according to claim 10, when the steaming station and the drying station are arranged above the washing station.

Obwohl die Anlage grundsätzlich zur Behandlung eines einzelnen Textilbandes ausgelegt ist, können gegebenenfalls auch zwei oder drei Textilbänder nebeneinander verarbeitet werden, insbesondere wenn die Textilbänder sehr schmal sind.Although the system is basically designed for the treatment of a single textile tape, optionally two or three textile tapes can be processed side by side, in particular if the textile tapes are very narrow.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben, dabei zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Anlage zum Färben des Textilbandes in Ansicht auf die Breitseite, bei abgenommener Verkleidung;
Figur 2
die Anlage der Figur 1 in Ansicht auf die Seite der Färbestation, mit abgenommener Verkleidung;
Figur 3
ein Schemabild der Anlage der Figur 1 im Grundriss;
Figur 4
die Anordnung von Walze und Haspel in grösserem Massstab in Ansicht gemäss Figur 2;
Figur 5
die Anordnung von Walze und Haspel der Figur 4 in Ansicht auf die Stirnseite;
Figur 6
eine Bedampfungsstation und eine Trocknungsstation mit jeweils zwei Haspeln und zwei Walzen in Seitenansicht analog Figur 1;
Figur 7
die Bedampfungsstation und die Trocknungsstation der Figur 5 im Grundriss und mit eingezeichnetem Bandlauf.
Exemplary embodiments of the invention will be described in greater detail below with reference to the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
a plant for dyeing the textile tape in view of the broadside, with removed cover;
FIG. 2
the plant of FIG. 1 in view of the side of the dyeing station, with the lining removed;
FIG. 3
a schematic picture of the plant of FIG. 1 in the floor plan;
FIG. 4
the arrangement of roller and reel on a larger scale in view according to FIG. 2 ;
FIG. 5
the arrangement of roller and reel of FIG. 4 in view on the front side;
FIG. 6
a steaming station and a drying station with two reels and two rolls in side view analog FIG. 1 ;
FIG. 7
the steaming station and the drying station of FIG. 5 in plan and with drawn tape.

Wege zur Ausführung der ErfindungWays to carry out the invention

Die Figuren 1 bis 3 zeigen eine Anlage zum Färben eines Textilbandes, vorzugsweise eines elastischen Textilbandes, die einen Einlauf 2 für das Textilband 4 aufaufweist. Das Textilband durchläuft zunächst eine Färbestation 6, gelangt dann in eine Bedampfungsstation 8, aus der es in eine Waschstation 10 mit drei Waschbädern 10a, 10b, 10c einläuft. Das Textilband 4 durchläuft weiter eine Appretierstation 12 bevor es in eine Trocknungsstation 14 gelangt und von dort in einen Auslauf 16 geführt wird, dem sich nach Bedarf weitere individuelle Stationen anschliessen können. Die Färbestation 6, die Waschstation 10 und die Appretierstation 12 sind von herkömmlicher Bauart und werden nicht im Einzelnen beschrieben.The FIGS. 1 to 3 show a plant for dyeing a textile tape, preferably an elastic textile tape, which has an inlet 2 for the textile tape 4. The textile tape first passes through a dyeing station 6, then enters a steaming station 8, from which it enters a washing station 10 with three washing baths 10a, 10b, 10c. The textile belt 4 also passes through a finishing station 12 before it enters a drying station 14 and is guided from there into an outlet 16 to which further individual stations can connect as required. The dyeing station 6, the washing station 10 and the finishing station 12 are of conventional construction and will not be described in detail.

Wie insbesondere auch aus den Figuren 4 und 5 hervorgeht, weisen sowohl die Bedampfungsstation 8 wie die Trocknungsstation 14 eine angetriebene Haspel 17 auf, der oberhalb eine Walze 18 zugeordnet ist. Die Haspel 17 enthält eine Anzahl von in Umfangsrichtung verteilten Tragstäben 20, die über radiale Arme 22 mit einer Antriebswelle 24 verbunden sind. Die mit den Armen 22 verbundenen Tragstäbe 20 weisen mehrere (hier drei) über die Länge verteilte Traghülsen 26 auf, die auf den Tragstäben 20 jeweils frei drehbar gelagert sind, so dass benachbarte Traghülsen unterschiedliche Drehzahlen aufweisen können, um das freie. Schrumpfen des Textilbandes zu erleichtern. Die oberhalb der Haspel 17 angeordnete Walze 18 besteht ebenfalls aus einer Achse 30, die am Gestell 32 befestigt ist und zwar derart, dass ihr Winkel α bezüglich der Haspel 17 einstellbar ist, wie aus den Figuren 2 und 4 hervorgeht. Die Walze 18 ist analog den Tragstäben 20 mit über ihre Länge verteilten, frei drehbaren Traghülsen 34 versehen, die ein individuelles freies Drehen der Traghülsen 34 ermöglichen. Dadurch wird ebenfalls dem unterschiedlichen Schrumpfungsverhalten des Textilbandes Rechnung getragen. Zwischen der Haspel 17 und der Walze 18 sind zwischen jede Bandwindung eingreifende Führungsstäbe 36 angeordnet, um die Bandwindungen betriebsgerecht zu führen. Die Führungsstäbe können auf verschiedene Bandbreiten und gegebenenfalls Bandabstände abgestimmt werden.As in particular from the FIGS. 4 and 5 As can be seen, both the steaming station 8 and the drying station 14 have a driven reel 17, which is assigned a roller 18 above. The reel 17 includes a number of circumferentially distributed support rods 20 which are connected via radial arms 22 to a drive shaft 24. The support rods 20 connected to the arms 22 have a plurality of (here three) distributed over the length of support sleeves 26 which are each mounted to rotate freely on the support rods 20, so that adjacent support sleeves may have different speeds to the free. To facilitate shrinkage of the textile band. The arranged above the reel 17 roller 18 also consists of an axis 30 which is fixed to the frame 32 in such a way that their angle α with respect to the reel 17 is adjustable, as from the Figures 2 and 4 evident. The roller 18 is analogous to the support rods 20 with distributed over their length, freely rotatable support sleeves 34 which allow an individual free rotation of the support sleeves 34. As a result, the different shrinkage behavior of the textile tape is also taken into account. Between the reel 17 and the roller 18 between each tape turn engaging guide rods 36 are arranged to guide the tape turns operatively. The guide rods can be tuned to different bandwidths and, where appropriate, band gaps.

Wie aus den Figuren 2 und 3 hervorgeht, ist in der Bedampfungsstation 8 die Walze 18 nach unten gegen die Haspel 17 geneigt, wodurch nicht nur der Bandweg der einzelnen Schlaufen des Textilbandes 4 von der Einlaufseite, das heisst hier der linken Seite, zur Auslaufseite, das ist hier die rechte Seite, unterstützt wird, sondern gleichzeitig auch dem Schrumpfungsgrad des Textilbandes Rechnung getragen wird. In der Trocknungsstation 14 ist die Walze 18 umgekehrt geneigt, das heisst ihr Abstand ist auf der rechten Seite der Haspel grösser als auf der linken Seite. Die rechte Seite der Trocknungsstation ist die Einlaufseite und die linke Seite die Auslaufseite für das Textilband aus der Trocknungsstation. Sowohl für die Bedampfungsstation 8 wie für die Trocknungsstation 14 sind Tänzer 38, 40 vorgesehen, die den nicht näher dargestellten Antrieb der Haspel 17 steuern, um diesen an den Lauf des Textilbandes 4 anzupassen.Like from the FIGS. 2 and 3 As can be seen, in the steaming station 8, the roller 18 is inclined downwards against the reel 17, whereby not only the tape path the individual loops of the textile tape 4 from the inlet side, that is, here the left side, the outlet side, this is the right side, is supported, but at the same time the degree of shrinkage of the textile tape is taken into account. In the drying station 14, the roller 18 is reversed inclined, that is, their distance is greater on the right side of the reel than on the left side. The right side of the drying station is the inlet side and the left side the outlet side for the textile belt from the drying station. Dancers 38, 40 are provided for both the steaming station 8 and the drying station 14, which control the drive of the reel 17, not shown, in order to adapt it to the course of the textile belt 4.

Die Bedampfungsstation 8 sowie die Trocknungsstation 14 weisen jeweils ein Gehäuse 42, 44 auf. Am Boden 46 der Bedampfungsstation 8 ist ein Dampferzeuger 48 angeordnet. Der Bandeinlauf 50 für die Bedampfungsstation 8 befindet sich ebenfalls am Boden 46, wodurch das Textilband unmittelbar dem Bereich der Dampfglocke des Dampferzeugers 48 zugeführt wird und damit eine intensive und gleichmässige Bedampfung erhält, welche für die Fixierung der Farbe von Vorteil ist. Der Bandauslauf 52 befindet sich ebenfalls am Boden 42 der Bedampfungsstation 8. Durch diese Anordnung werden Dampfverluste und damit auch Energieverluste vermieden.The steaming station 8 and the drying station 14 each have a housing 42, 44. At the bottom 46 of 8 Bedampfungsstation a steam generator 48 is arranged. The belt inlet 50 for the steaming station 8 is also located at the bottom 46, whereby the textile belt is fed directly to the region of the steam bell of the steam generator 48 and thus receives an intensive and uniform steaming, which is advantageous for fixing the color. The belt outlet 52 is also located at the bottom 42 of the steaming station 8. By this arrangement, steam losses and thus energy losses are avoided.

Gemäss Figur 4 können die Tragstäbe 20 der Haspel 17 bezüglich der Antriebswelle 24 um den Winkel β einstellbar sein. Ist β = 0 so sind die Tragstäbe 20 parallel zur Antriebswelle 24 ausgerichtet. Bei einem von Null abweichenden Wert nimmt die Haspel 17 eine konische Form an. Die konische Form der Haspel 17 kann alleine wirksam sein oder zusätzlich zu einer geneigt eingestellten Walze 18.According to FIG. 4 can the support rods 20 of the reel 17 with respect to the drive shaft 24 by the angle β be adjustable. If β = 0, the support rods 20 are aligned parallel to the drive shaft 24. At a value other than zero, the reel 17 assumes a conical shape. The conical shape of the reel 17 may be effective alone or in addition to a tilted roller 18.

Die Figuren 6 und 7 zeigen ein weiteres Ausführungsbeilspiel einer Anlage zum Färben, bei der die Bedampfungsstation 8a und die Trocknungsstation 14a jeweils eine zweite Haspel 17a und eine zweite Walze 18a aufweisen. Dies ermöglicht eine höhere Leistung der Stationen und eine modifizierte Bandführung 54 durch die Bedampfungsstation 8a, die Waschstation 10 und die Trocknungsstation 14a wie aus den Figuren 6 und 7 hervorgeht. Gegebenenfalls ist es auch möglich nur eine der Stationen mit einer zweiten Haspel 17a und einer zweiten Walze 18a zu versehen.The FIGS. 6 and 7 show a further Ausführungsbeilspiel a dyeing plant, in which the steaming station 8a and the drying station 14a each have a second reel 17a and a second roller 18a. this makes possible a higher performance of the stations and a modified tape guide 54 through the sputtering station 8a, the washing station 10 and the drying station 14a as shown in FIGS FIGS. 6 and 7 evident. Optionally, it is also possible to provide only one of the stations with a second reel 17a and a second roller 18a.

Gemäss einem vereinfachten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung kann die Anlage nur zum Appretieren eines Bandes ausgebildet sein. In diesem Falle kann anstelle der Färbestation 6 der Figur 1 die Appretierstation 12 zum Einsatz kommen, der sich lediglich eine Trocknungsstation 14,14a anschliesst.According to a simplified embodiment of the invention, the system can be designed only for finishing a band. In this case, instead of the coloring station 6 of the FIG. 1 the finishing station 12 is used, followed by only one drying station 14,14a.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

αα
Winkelangle
ββ
Winkelangle
22
Einlaufenema
44
TextilbandTextilband
66
Färbestationdyeing station
8,8a8,8a
Bedampfungsstationsteaming
1010
Waschstationwashing station
10a,10b,10c10a, 10b, 10c
Waschbadwashing bath
1212
AppretierstationAppretierstation
14,14a14,14a
Trocknungsstationdrying station
1616
Auslaufoutlet
17,17a17,17a
Haspelreel
18,18a18,18a
Walzeroller
2020
Tragstabbearing bar
2222
Armpoor
2424
Antriebswelledrive shaft
2626
Traghülsecarrying sleeve
3030
Achseaxis
3232
Gestellframe
3434
Traghülsecarrying sleeve
3636
FührungsstabCorporate Office
3838
Tänzerdancer
4040
Tänzerdancer
4242
Gehäusecasing
4444
Gehäusecasing
4646
Bodenground
4848
Dampferzeugersteam generator
5050
Bandeinlaufstrip entry
5252
Bandauslaufstrip exit
5454
Bandführungtape guide

Claims (10)

  1. An installation for the treatment of a textile band, especially an elastic textile band, which comprises at least one treatment station (6, 12) and a steaming station (8, 8a) and/or a drying station (14, 14a), in the steaming station and/or the drying station the textile band (4) being guided in band turns lying laterally beside one another over at least two deflection elements (17, 17a, 18, 18a), characterized in that, in the steaming station (8, 8a) and/or the drying station (14, 14a), an upper deflection element is constructed as a roll (18, 18a) and a lower deflection element as an open reel (17, 17a), the open reel (17, 17a) having support rods (20) which are distributed on the periphery and whose angle (β) with respect to the axis of the drive shaft (24) of the open reel (17, 17a) is adjustable, and both the roll (18, 18a) and the support rods (20) in each case having freely rotatable support sleeves (26, 34) distributed over their length.
  2. The installation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the angle of inclination (α) of the roll (18, 18a) with respect to the axis of the drive shaft (24) of the open reel (17, 17a) is adjustable.
  3. The installation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, between the open reel (17, 17a) and the roll (18, 18a) there are guide rods (36) which engage between the band turns and which can preferably be matched to various band widths and, if appropriate, band spacings.
  4. The installation as claimed in one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the steaming station (8, 8a) and/or the drying station (14, 14a) is/are arranged in a closed housing (42, 44).
  5. The installation as claimed in one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a second open reel (17a) and a second roll (18a) for the textile band (4) to be treated are arranged in the steaming station (8, 8a) and/or the drying station (14, 14a).
  6. The installation as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the second open reel (17a) has a drive which can be controlled individually by a drive of the first open reel (17), preferably by means of a dancer.
  7. The installation as claimed in one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the steam supply (48) in the steaming station (8, 8a) is arranged in the lower region and the band inlet (50) and the band outlet (52) are carried out from the floor (46).
  8. The installation as claimed in one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the treatment station is constructed as a finishing station (12), which is followed by a drying station (14, 14a).
  9. The installation as claimed in one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the treatment station is constructed as a dyeing station (6), which is followed by a steaming station (8, 8a), a washing station (10), if appropriate a finishing station (12), and also a drying station (14, 14a).
  10. The installation as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the steaming station (8, 8a) and the drying station (14, 14a) are arranged above the washing station (10).
EP03776745A 2002-12-23 2003-12-19 Installation for the treatment of a textile band, especially an elastic textile band Expired - Lifetime EP1576225B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH22032002 2002-12-23
CH220302 2002-12-23
PCT/CH2003/000833 WO2004057085A1 (en) 2002-12-23 2003-12-19 Installation for the treatment of a textile band, especially an elastic textile band

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1576225A1 EP1576225A1 (en) 2005-09-21
EP1576225B1 true EP1576225B1 (en) 2008-09-03

Family

ID=32661020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03776745A Expired - Lifetime EP1576225B1 (en) 2002-12-23 2003-12-19 Installation for the treatment of a textile band, especially an elastic textile band

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1576225B1 (en)
KR (1) KR20050086614A (en)
CN (1) CN1294315C (en)
AT (1) ATE407249T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003286071A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0317560B1 (en)
DE (1) DE50310451D1 (en)
HK (1) HK1083112A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI297745B (en)
WO (1) WO2004057085A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101220549B (en) * 2008-01-23 2010-06-02 杨军 Equipment for dyeing and finishing polyester fibre flat woven tape
CN103506334A (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-01-15 江苏海大印染机械有限公司 Roller of cloth dyeing machine
CN109137339B (en) * 2018-10-22 2021-05-07 绍兴文理学院 Steaming equipment in reactive dye pad dyeing process

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2223177A1 (en) * 1972-05-12 1973-11-22 Hans Stang REVOLVING ROLLER FOR MACHINERY FOR TREATMENT OF SPIRAL STRAP
DE3470186D1 (en) * 1983-08-01 1988-05-05 Mageba Textilmaschinen Gmbh Apparatus for the thermal treatment of moving sheet-like materials
DE3723048A1 (en) * 1987-07-11 1989-01-26 Menschner Maschf Johannes METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY PERMANENT DECATING AND FIXING TREATMENT OF FABRICS, KNITTED AND THE LIKE.
DE9300761U1 (en) * 1993-01-21 1993-03-11 Stang Forschungs- Und Entwicklungsgesellschaft D.B.R., 5550 Bernkastel-Kues, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004057085A1 (en) 2004-07-08
HK1083112A1 (en) 2006-06-23
EP1576225A1 (en) 2005-09-21
CN1294315C (en) 2007-01-10
DE50310451D1 (en) 2008-10-16
TWI297745B (en) 2008-06-11
CN1720364A (en) 2006-01-11
KR20050086614A (en) 2005-08-30
BR0317560A (en) 2005-11-22
AU2003286071A1 (en) 2004-07-14
TW200420785A (en) 2004-10-16
ATE407249T1 (en) 2008-09-15
BR0317560B1 (en) 2014-03-04

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