EP1576060A1 - Nanoscale core/shell particles and the production thereof - Google Patents
Nanoscale core/shell particles and the production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- EP1576060A1 EP1576060A1 EP02795132A EP02795132A EP1576060A1 EP 1576060 A1 EP1576060 A1 EP 1576060A1 EP 02795132 A EP02795132 A EP 02795132A EP 02795132 A EP02795132 A EP 02795132A EP 1576060 A1 EP1576060 A1 EP 1576060A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- shell
- particles
- nanoscale
- inorganic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/22—Compounds of iron
- C09C1/24—Oxides of iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/18—Non-metallic particles coated with metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
- C09C1/3653—Treatment with inorganic compounds
- C09C1/3661—Coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods for producing nanoscale particles with a so-called core and at least one so-called shell, and corresponding core-shell particles themselves.
- core-shell particles hereinafter also referred to as core-shell particles
- core-shell particles As an example, the area of UV pigments and here in particular the production of coated titanium dioxide should be emphasized.
- titanium dioxide As a semiconductor material, titanium dioxide has a band gap at 3.2 eV and is therefore able to absorb UV rays. However, it can only be used as an inorganic UV absorber if its surface is provided with one or more protective layers.
- the absorption of UV light forms reactive intermediate stages, so-called electron-hole pairs, in the crystal lattice of titanium dioxide. Since the diffusion rates of the electrons and the holes are significantly greater than the recombination rate, these reactive intermediates migrate to the powder surface and destroy the matrix surrounding the powder.
- a protective covering around nanoscale particles can only be applied using wet chemical processes (physical processes would lead to agglomerates of the nanoparticles due to the high temperatures), but wet chemical processes also rely on the particles to be coated being isolated from one another before and during the coating process available.
- a change in the pH of the solution is often indispensable if the casing is to be applied by a wet chemical process, usually a precipitation process. It is crucial that the precipitation should take place very homogeneously. Local dropwise addition of a base is completely unsuitable for this, even with stirring.
- a homogeneous change in pH is possible, e.g. B. by the decomposition of urea or similar organic compounds, which are destroyed to form ammonia.
- the decomposition is usually initiated by applying an elevated temperature.
- a pH change initiated in this way occurs spontaneously and usually very quickly, since an equilibrium is established very quickly.
- the object of the present invention is to provide certain nanoscale particles with a so-called core and at least one so-called shell, which are almost free of agglomerates or even completely free of agglomerates.
- corresponding processes for the production of such core-shell particles are said to be be developed.
- the disadvantages of the prior art described should be avoided or at least largely excluded.
- nanoscale particles of an inorganic material with a particle size ⁇ 100 nm are used as the core for producing nanoscale core-shell particles.
- at least one metal is applied as a shell, in solution or in suspension by means of a radiation-induced redox reaction.
- the redox reaction is preferably induced by UV radiation.
- the metal applied as a shell can be copper or silver.
- a metal layer is wet-chemically deposited on the surface of the nanoscale core particles.
- the metal ions in solution or in suspension are reduced directly on the surface of the nanoscale particles forming the core.
- the inorganic materials that can be used as core particles will be explained in more detail later in the description. However, it should already be emphasized that inorganic materials with semiconductor properties are particularly suitable as nanoscale particles for the core.
- Semiconductor materials with band gaps can form electron-hole pairs by UV excitation.
- the electrons formed migrate to the surface of the core particles and reduce the metal ions located there, i. H. preferably the silver ions and / or copper ions.
- a metal film or a metal layer is deposited on the surface of the core particles.
- Preferred semiconductor materials with corresponding band gaps are titanium dioxide and cerium oxide.
- nanoscale particles of a magnetic material with a particle size ⁇ 100 nm are used as the core.
- at least one inorganic material is applied as a shell to these particles, which, as mentioned, form the core of the core-shell particle, in solution or in suspension via a pH change caused by at least one enzyme.
- the pH is preferably changed by decomposing urea using urease.
- all magnetic, in particular all ferromagnetic, materials can be used as the magnetic material.
- the magnetic material is preferably iron oxide, in particular magnetite.
- This (second) method according to the invention essentially gives two advantages.
- core-shell particles are obtained, the core of which can be controlled by an external magnetic field. This opens up completely new ones for such particles Application areas.
- a rapid and complete coating of individual core particles with the shell material is achieved by means of the pH change caused by an enzyme. This prevents the agglomeration of the particles forming the core.
- enzymes By adding enzymes, the decomposition reactions taking place when the casing is applied, such as the reaction of urea to ammonia, can be controlled very well.
- Urease-type enzymes completely decompose urea so that sufficiently high pH values can be set.
- the enzyme reaction can be influenced by the parameters of temperature and pH, it is also possible to carry out the precipitation reaction over a longer period, in particular over several hours, in order to set layer thicknesses in a very targeted manner.
- the result is that the nanoparticles retain their individuality even after the coating, the coating, has been applied.
- the solvent used for the preparation of the solution or the suspension is preferably removed again after the casing has been applied. Then the powder obtained by removing the solvent can be calcined. Calcining is to be understood here to mean the heating of the powdery materials to a certain degree of decomposition, the crystal water contained in the materials being at least partially or preferably completely removed.
- the inorganic materials used in the two process variants described can largely be chosen freely.
- it is a nanoscale oxide, sulfide, carbide or nitride powder.
- Nanoscale oxide powders are preferred. All powders that are usually used for powder sintering can be used.
- Examples are (where appropriate hydrated) oxides such as ZnO, Ce0, Sn0 2) Al 2 0 3 , CdO, Si0 2 , Ti0 2) ln 2 0 3 , Zr0 2 , yttrium-stabilized Zr0 2 , AI2O3, La 2 0 3 , Fe 2 0 3 , Fe 3 0, Cu 2 0, Ta 2 0 5 , Nb 2 0 5 , V 2 0 5 , M0O3, or WO 3 , but also phosphates, silicates, zirconates, aluminates and stannates, sulfides such as CdS, ZnS, PbS and Ag 2 S, carbides such as WC, CdC 2 or SiC, nitrides such as BN, AIN, Si 3 N 4 and T- 3 N 4 , corresponding mixed oxides such as metal-tin oxides, e.g.
- ITO indium tin oxide
- antimony tin oxide fluorine-doped tin oxide and Zn-doped Al 2 0 3
- luminescent pigments with Y- or Eu-containing compounds or mixed oxides with a perovskite structure such as BaTi0 3 , PbTi0 3 and lead zirconium titanate (PZT).
- PZT lead zirconium titanate
- nanoscale particles are preferably used as the core, which are an oxide, hydrated oxide, chalcogenide, nitride or carbide of Si, Al, B, Zn, Zr, Cd, Ti , Ce, Sn, In, La, Fe, Cu, Ta, Nb, V, Mo or W, particularly preferably Fe, Zr, Al, Zn, W, and Ti.
- Oxides are particularly preferably used.
- Preferred nanoscale, inorganic solid particles are aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, iron oxide, silicon carbide, tungsten carbide and silicon nitride.
- the nanoscale inorganic material is used as the shell material, preference is given to choosing (optionally hydrated) oxides such as ZnO, Ce0 2 , Sn0 2 , Al2O3, CdO, Si0 2 , Ti0 2 , ln 2 0 3 , Zr0 2 , yttrium-stabilized Zr0 2 , Al 2 0 3 , La 2 0 3 , Fe 2 0 3 , Fe 3 0 4 , Cu 2 0, Ta 2 0 5 , Nb 2 0 5 , V 2 0 5 , M0O 3 , or WO 3 , but also corresponding ones Mixed oxides such as metal-tin oxides, e.g. B.
- oxides such as ZnO, Ce0 2 , Sn0 2 , Al2O3, CdO, Si0 2 , Ti0 2 , ln 2 0 3 , Zr0 2 , yttrium-stabilized Zr0 2 , Al 2 0 3
- the invention comprises two variants of core-shell particles with a so-called core and at least one so-called shell.
- the core-shell particles according to the invention are defined in that the core is nanoscale particles of an inorganic material with a particle size ⁇ 100 nm and the shell is at least one metal. These core-shell particles are largely, preferably completely, in the form of non-agglomerated particles.
- the core-shell particles of this first variant according to the invention are obtainable or producible by the process defined above, in which a metal is applied as a shell to a nanoscale inorganic core material by means of a radiation-induced redox reaction, preferably by UV radiation.
- core-shell particles of the first variant can be constructed from the materials already described above in connection with the (first) method according to the invention.
- Core-shell particles of the first variant are preferred in which the inorganic material has semiconductor properties and / or in which the inorganic material is a nanoscale oxide powder.
- the inorganic material that forms the core of such particles is titanium oxide (Ti0 2 ).
- Metals with a biocidal effect, and preferably silver or copper, are used in particular as the metal which forms the shell of such particles.
- preferred core-shell particles of the first variant are composed of a titanium oxide core and a shell made of silver and / or copper.
- the core-shell particles according to the invention with a so-called core and at least one so-called shell are defined in that the core is nanoscale particles of a magnetic material with a particle size ⁇ 100 nm and the shell is at least one inorganic Material deals.
- the core-shell particles are largely, preferably completely, in the form of non-agglomerated particles.
- these core-shell particles according to the invention of the second variant can be produced or obtained by the process described above, in which an inorganic material is applied as a shell to a nanoscale magnetic material via a pH change caused by at least one enzyme.
- the magnetic material is iron oxide, preferably magnetite.
- the casing materials used in this second variant reference can also be made to the above description.
- the corresponding inorganic materials are preferably a nanoscale oxide powder, in particular titanium oxide (Ti0 2 ). Accordingly, in the core-shell particles of the second variant according to the invention, those having a core made of iron oxide, in particular magnetite, and a shell made of titanium oxide are preferred.
- the nanoscale particles which form the core preferably have one Particle size between 5 nm and 50 nm, in particular between 5 nm and 20 nm.
- the core-shell particles according to the invention themselves have an (average) particle size between 5 nm and 100 nm, preferably between 10 nm and 50 nm. Within the latter range, (average) particle sizes between 20 nm and 45 nm are further preferred.
- Preferred layer thicknesses for the casing are between 0.1 nm and 20 nm, in particular between 1 nm and 10 nm. In the invention, preferred layer thicknesses (coating thicknesses) between 0.1 nm and 2 nm can be achieved without problems
- the invention is not limited to the production and provision of core-shell particles with a core and only one shell layer.
- two or more cladding layers can be applied to a core material, preferably in succession.
- the core-shell particles of both variants according to the invention are usually present as nanoscale powder, as is obtained, for example, by removing the solvent and calcining by the processes described.
- the particles according to the invention are either applied to an inorganic or organic carrier or introduced into an inorganic or organic matrix. In this way, they can better develop the effect required for the desired application.
- the invention includes certain preferred uses of the core-shell particles of the invention.
- the core-shell particles of the second variant according to the invention are particularly suitable for waste water treatment, in particular for removing heavy metals from waste water.
- titanium dioxide is suitable for separating heavy metals from water by depositing the heavy metal cations on the surface of the titanium dioxide in the presence of an organic reducing agent. The problem that has not yet been solved, however, is to remove the particles laden with heavy metals from the water again.
- the process according to the first claimed process variant is used to produce core-shell particles according to the invention with a core made of titanium dioxide and a shell made of silver.
- the silver is initially in the form of ions on the titanium dioxide Surface adsorbed and then reduced by electrons, which are induced by UV radiation.
- the layer thickness of the silver can be controlled by the concentration of the silver ions in the suspension / solution and by the intensity and duration of the UV treatment.
- Silver nitrate is added to this suspension as a readily water-soluble silver salt, the amount of silver nitrate being selected as a function of the desired layer thickness of the silver coating layer.
- the suspension is then irradiated with a UV lamp (without filter, power between 80 and 120 watts) with constant stirring.
- the silver-coated titanium dioxide is then worked up by centrifugation, washing with water or dialysis through a semipermeable membrane.
- the layer thickness of the silver layer can also be varied by the irradiation time. If you assume
- the duration of the UV radiation has the following effects:
- the process according to the second claimed process variant is used to produce core-shell particles with a core made of magnetite and a shell made of cerium oxide.
- a core made of magnetite and a shell made of cerium oxide.
- a quantity of 10 g of nanoscale magnetic magnetite powder (average size approx. 10 nm) is suspended in 500 ml of dionized water.
- This suspension is mixed with a polyvinyl binder, which supports the attachment of the shell material to the core material magnetite powder.
- a binder content of 1% by weight is chosen, with binder contents between 0.2% by weight and 2% by weight being quite easily possible.
- Ceria-coated magnetite nanoparticles are made as in the example.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/013942 WO2004052998A1 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2002-12-09 | Nanoscale core/shell particles and the production thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1576060A1 true EP1576060A1 (en) | 2005-09-21 |
Family
ID=32479690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02795132A Withdrawn EP1576060A1 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2002-12-09 | Nanoscale core/shell particles and the production thereof |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060210636A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1576060A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2006508793A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002361032A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004052998A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005047758A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-03-29 | Siemens Ag | Procedure for carrying out PCR in DNA molecules, in a microreaction chamber, comprises continuous supply of nanoparticle compositions into the microreaction chamber through supply channels |
US20090226724A1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2009-09-10 | National Research Council Of Canada | Multifunctional nanostructure and method |
JP5451074B2 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2014-03-26 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Core-shell type nanoparticles and method for producing the same |
US8288308B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2012-10-16 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Core/shell-type catalyst particles and methods for their preparation |
BRPI0716116A2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2013-10-01 | Umicore Ag & Co Kg | core / shell catalytic particles and methods for their preparation |
KR100759716B1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2007-10-04 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | Bifunctional magnetic core- semiconductor shell nanoparticles and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2009078946A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-16 | Fujifilm Corp | Core-shell type metal oxide particle and method for producing the same |
KR101695966B1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2017-01-12 | 나노코 테크놀로지스 리미티드 | Core shell nanoparticles and preparation method thereof |
WO2008064750A2 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-06-05 | Polytech & Net Gmbh | Antimicrobial resin materials and method of manufacturing the same |
JP5633774B2 (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2014-12-03 | 国立大学法人 名古屋工業大学 | Method for producing hollow particles |
EP2545147B1 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2017-09-27 | Cerion LLC | Structured catalytic nanoparticles and method of preparation |
FR2961011B1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2012-07-20 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | NANOCOMPOSITE MATERIAL AND ITS USE IN OPTOELECTRONICS |
CN102304313B (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2015-01-14 | 江苏考普乐新材料有限公司 | Coating and preparation method thereof |
KR101503104B1 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2015-03-16 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Ferrite powder of metal, ferrite material comprising the same, and multilayered chip materials comprising ferrite layer using the ferrite material |
RU2525430C2 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-08-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Федеральный центр сердца, крови и эндокринологии имени В.А. Алмазова" Министерства здравоохранения и социального развития Российской Федерации | Drug and biologically active substance carrier for treating and diagnosing and method for preparing it |
JP6124646B2 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2017-05-10 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Nanoparticles, method for producing the same, and method for forming carbon nanotubes |
WO2015116459A1 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2015-08-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous surface coating composition and modified particles |
JP6308497B2 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2018-04-11 | 高知県公立大学法人 | Method for synthesizing doped, core-shell and dispersed spherical porous anatase titanium oxide nanoparticles |
US10421127B2 (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2019-09-24 | Raytheon Company | Method for forming lanthanide nanoparticles |
FR3026962B1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-11-11 | Ifp Energies Now | PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF A PHOTOCATALYTIC COMPOSITION BY PHOTO ASSISTED CONDENSATION |
FR3026964B1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2019-10-25 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | PHOTOCATALYTIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING METALLIC PARTICLES AND TWO SEMICONDUCTORS INCLUDING CERIUM OXIDE |
FR3026966B1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2019-09-27 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | PHOTOCATALYTIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING METALLIC PARTICLES AND TWO SEMICONDUCTORS, INCLUDING ONE INDIUM OXIDE |
FR3026963A1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-15 | Ifp Energies Now | PHOTOCATALYTIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING METALLIC PARTICLES AND TWO SEMICONDUCTORS INCLUDING COPPER OXIDE |
WO2016157155A1 (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-06 | Granitifiandre S.P.A. | Photocatalytic particles and process for the production thereof |
KR101804570B1 (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-05 | 주식회사 쇼나노 | An antimicrobial agent comprising carbon group non-oxide nanoparticles |
EP3475388A1 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2019-05-01 | Nanosys, Inc. | Methods for buffered coating of nanostructures |
CN107973384B (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2020-06-05 | 东莞润源环保科技有限公司 | Metal purifying agent for wastewater |
CN108690602B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-12-18 | 四川大学 | Method for enhancing fluorescence property of fullerene |
CN112813060B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-08-18 | 华南理工大学 | Photo-enzyme catalyst of magnetic nano core-shell structure supported protease, preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5456986A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-10-10 | Carnegie Mellon University | Magnetic metal or metal carbide nanoparticles and a process for forming same |
US6344272B1 (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 2002-02-05 | Wm. Marsh Rice University | Metal nanoshells |
DE19726282A1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-24 | Inst Neue Mat Gemein Gmbh | Nanoscale particles with an iron oxide-containing core surrounded by at least two shells |
DE10131173C2 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-12-04 | Itn Nanovation Gmbh | Process for the production of core-shell particles and their use |
-
2002
- 2002-12-09 WO PCT/EP2002/013942 patent/WO2004052998A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-12-09 AU AU2002361032A patent/AU2002361032A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-09 JP JP2004557833A patent/JP2006508793A/en active Pending
- 2002-12-09 US US10/537,802 patent/US20060210636A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-09 EP EP02795132A patent/EP1576060A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004052998A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004052998A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
AU2002361032A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
US20060210636A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
JP2006508793A (en) | 2006-03-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2004052998A1 (en) | Nanoscale core/shell particles and the production thereof | |
DE69433122T2 (en) | Process for removing harmful materials | |
DE10392330B4 (en) | A process for the preparation of a surface-activated titanium oxide product and the use thereof in water treatment processes | |
EP1771519B1 (en) | Weather-stable titanium dioxide pigment and method for the production thereof | |
DE10131173C2 (en) | Process for the production of core-shell particles and their use | |
EP1438361B1 (en) | Coated titanium dioxide particles | |
EP1509083A1 (en) | Antimicrobial polymeric coating composition | |
EP3759172B1 (en) | Particle with an antimicrobial surface, material for formation of a coating using such particles, and a method for the production of such particles | |
DE3237264A1 (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING EFFECT PIGMENTS COATED WITH METAL OXIDE | |
WO1997043348A1 (en) | Titanium-containing nacreous pigments | |
WO2021198079A1 (en) | Photocatalytically active particulate material based on zns, method for the production and use thereof | |
WO1997043347A1 (en) | Plate-like titanium dioxide reduction pigment | |
EP1789500B1 (en) | Silicate coating | |
DE60220387T2 (en) | transfer films | |
DE10164904B4 (en) | A method of making a core-shell particle wherein the core is a nanoscale particle and the use of the particle | |
DE2545243A1 (en) | Light stable titanium dioxide pigments - by doping with ions of copper, vanadium, manganese, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten, antimony | |
WO1993011194A1 (en) | Improved gloss pigments | |
DE102013105794A1 (en) | Process for the preparation of ZnS particles with a coating of metal oxide containing cobalt, the products thus obtained and their use | |
DE102005057747A1 (en) | Composition, useful for coating walls, facades, streets, pavements, public places, sealed floor spaces, roof stones and roofings, comprises a binding agent and a photocatalytic agent | |
US9028913B2 (en) | Method for surface treatment of titanium dioxide pigment | |
DE2334541C3 (en) | Process for the production of a corrosion-inhibiting metal molybdate pigment | |
DE10339824B4 (en) | Coating process for the deposition and fixation of particles on a substrate surface and solar cells with funkionellem layer structure | |
WO2023193974A1 (en) | Particulate inorganic material equipped with elemental silver and elemental ruthenium | |
JPH1133088A (en) | Fungicidal material provided with contamination decomposing function and manufacture thereof | |
DE1926562A1 (en) | Brilliant colour nickel coated flake pigmen - ts |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050625 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: SCHICHTEL, MARTIN Inventor name: NONNINGER, RALPH |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ITN NANOVATION AG |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20080721 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20100701 |