EP1561697B1 - Verschlusskappe und damit versehener Behälter - Google Patents
Verschlusskappe und damit versehener Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1561697B1 EP1561697B1 EP05300091A EP05300091A EP1561697B1 EP 1561697 B1 EP1561697 B1 EP 1561697B1 EP 05300091 A EP05300091 A EP 05300091A EP 05300091 A EP05300091 A EP 05300091A EP 1561697 B1 EP1561697 B1 EP 1561697B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fact
- closure cap
- cap according
- stud
- relief
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
- B65D47/0814—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions by at least three hinge sections, at least one having a length different from the others
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improvement to the closure capsules.
- closure caps comprising a base part fixed by snapping onto a neck of the container and a lid articulated on the base part.
- the latter has a dispensing orifice and the lid is provided with a sealing pin engaging in the dispensing orifice when the lid is closed.
- two diametrically opposite bosses are made on the outer surface of the sealing pin.
- This sealing pin undergoes wear during multiple openings and closures of the lid, so that at the end of use of the container bosses are likely to no longer perform their function satisfactorily.
- the present invention aims in particular to remedy this drawback.
- the invention thus relates to a closure cap according to claim 1.
- the wear of the relief is reduced since it undergoes lower stresses during the openings and closures of the lid, thanks to its location on the zone of increased deformability.
- the invention is particularly applicable to closure caps in which the cover is hinged to the base part, but the invention also has utility when the cover is arranged to mount itself otherwise on the base part, for example by screwing.
- the dispensing orifice may be defined by an annular lip located inside the base portion.
- the zone of increased deformability extends over less than one complete revolution around the longitudinal axis of the sealing pin.
- the zone of increased deformability may be, in an exemplary embodiment, defined by a thinned region of the sealing pin.
- the latter may for example comprise a groove, inner or outer, which defines the aforementioned thinned region.
- the latter may have a thickness which is for example less than the average thickness of the pin elsewhere than in the thinned region, for example substantially equal to or less than half the average thickness of the pin other than in the thinned region.
- the sealing pin has two areas of increased deformability, diametrically opposed.
- Each zone of increased deformability is of thickness less than the thickness of the pin between the two zones of increased deformability, in particular less than half this thickness.
- Each zone of increased deformability is defined by a groove on the radially inner surface of the pin.
- the zone of increased deformability can still, in another embodiment, be defined by a tongue.
- the latter can for example be connected to the rest of the sealing pin so as to have a free edge at the end by which the sealing pin is introduced into the dispensing orifice.
- the thickness of the tongue is for example substantially equal to the thickness of the remainder of the wall of the sealing pin.
- the sealing pin comprises a plurality of tongues, for example three, equidistributed angularly about the longitudinal axis of the sealing pin.
- Each tongue comprises for example, on its radially outer surface, a recess acting as a relief arranged to snap into the base portion.
- the dispensing orifice may have a first portion and a second section portion larger than the first portion.
- the relief can be positioned, when the lid is closed, facing the second portion, the contact between the sealing pin and the wall defining the first portion ensuring a tight closure of the capsule.
- the first and second portions may be connected by a shoulder.
- the second portion may have a cross section large enough that, when the lid is closed, the relief is substantially not compressed against the wall defining the dispensing orifice.
- the pin and the dispensing orifice may be arranged so that the relief snaps under the dispensing orifice.
- the sealing pin has for example a length greater than that of the dispensing orifice.
- the sealing pin may have a beveled end and the relief may be behind this beveled end.
- the relief may for example be in the form of a boss having a substantially spherical shape.
- the apparent thickness of the relief at the surface of the sealing pin may be for example between 0.03 mm and 0.3 mm, preferably from 0.1 mm to 0.15 mm approximately.
- each relief is for example in the form of a boss of substantially spherical shape, projecting for example about 0.15 mm on the radially outer surface of the pin .
- the base portion may comprise a mounting skirt on the neck of a container, this mounting skirt being for example configured to snap on the neck.
- the closure cap is advantageously monolithic, being produced by plastic injection.
- the closure cap can be further bi-injected, the sealing pin being made of a first material and the remainder of the capsule in a second material, different from the first, in particular having a different hardness.
- the sealing pin may for example be made of polypropylene homopolymer and the rest of the polypropylene copolymer closure cap, or vice versa.
- the sealing pin can also be made of polypropylene and the rest of the closure cap in a mixture of polypropylene and an elastomer, or vice versa.
- the closure cap may comprise at least one elastic tongue connecting the cover to the base part.
- the relief may be arranged facing a hinge-film connecting the cover to the base portion.
- the sealing pin can have two superimposed reliefs, in the direction of its longitudinal axis, to generate a double click.
- the invention further relates to a container equipped with a closure cap according to the invention.
- Figures 1 and 2 show a sealing pin 102 of a closure cap of the prior art.
- the sealing pin comprises two diametrically opposite bosses 100, projecting on its outer surface 101. These bosses 100 each extend over an angular sector ⁇ of 60 ° around the longitudinal axis of the pin.
- the tubular wall of the sealing pin has a constant thickness c in the plane of section of Figure 2, out of the bosses 100.
- the closure cap 1 made according to the invention and shown in FIGS. 3 to 9 comprises a base portion 2 intended to be fixed on a container not shown and a cover 3 articulated on the base part 2 by means of a hinge. -film 24.
- the base portion 2 comprises, as can be seen in Figure 5 in particular, a mounting skirt 5 arranged to snap on the neck of the container and having for this purpose bosses 6 on its inner surface.
- the base portion 2 also has a first annular sealing lip 7 of X axis, arranged to seal on the inner surface of the neck and a second annular sealing lip 8, coaxial with the first and defining a dispensing orifice 10 through which the product contained in the container can be dispensed.
- the mounting skirt 5 as well as the sealing lips 7 and 8 are connected superiorly to an upper wall 11 constituting the top of the base part 2.
- the lid 3 comprises a cup-shaped wall 14 which covers the base part 2 in the closed position and a sealing pin 12 intended to seal the dispensing orifice 10 in a sealed manner.
- a recess 13 is formed on the side of the base portion 5 which is opposite to the film hinge 24, so as to facilitate the lifting of the lid 3 by the thumb of the user for example.
- the sealing pin 12 comprises a tubular wall of axis Y substantially perpendicular to the wall 14 of the lid 3 and, on the outer surface 15 of this wall, a boss 16 in the form of a sphere portion in the example in question, whose apparent thickness e is for example between 0.03 and 0.3 mm, in particular of the order of 0.1 mm.
- the boss 16 is preferably made, as can be seen in FIG. 5 in particular, facing the hinge-film 24.
- the sealing pin 12 has a groove 19 which extends parallel to the Y axis on its inner surface 20 and defines a thinned region 18.
- This thinned region 18 constitutes an area of increased deformability of the sealing pin 12, on which the boss 16 is located.
- the thickness a of the thinned region 18 is smaller than the average thickness b of the tubular wall of the sealing pin 12 other than in the thinned region 18, the thickness a being for example of the order of b / 2 or less than b / 2.
- the thickness a is for example of the order of 0.25 mm and the thickness b of the order of 0.6 mm.
- the sealing pin 12 has, near its free end 23, a conical surface 22 converging at a distance from the wall 14 of the lid 3.
- the film hinge 24 is formed on either side of an elastically deformable tongue 25 which, by storing energy by elastic deformation, assists the closing and opening movement of the lid, in a known manner. in itself.
- the dispensing orifice 10 has two portions, namely a first portion 30 that opens out of the closure cap when the lid 3 is open and a second portion 31, widened relative to the first portion 30, which opens inside the closure cap 1, the two portions 30 and 31 are connecting in the example illustrated by an annular shoulder 32 of the second sealing lip 8.
- the sealing pin 12 applies sealingly against the wall of the base portion 2 defining the first portion 30.
- the boss 16 is positioned on the sealing pin 12 so that it is then in the second portion 31.
- the diameter of this second portion 31 is large enough that the boss 16 does not come substantially not in contact with the second sealing lip 8. Thus, the boss 16 is not compressed against the second sealing lip 8.
- the boss 16 passes, by elastic deformation of at least a portion of the thinned region 18, the first portion 30 of the dispensing orifice 10, which generates a click sound.
- the invention makes it possible to reduce the wear of the boss 16 by reducing the stresses exerted on it during the use of the closure cap 1.
- the release of the closure cap can be effected with a lower risk of damage to the boss 16, thanks to the presence of the thinned region.
- the zone of increased deformability can be achieved other than by a thinned region 18 of the sealing pin 12.
- FIG. 10 to 12 there is shown in Figures 10 to 12 an alternative embodiment which differs from that just described by the absence of the thinned region 18, replaced by two slots 42 extending parallel to the Y axis to the free end 23 of the sealing pin 12. These slots 42 define between them a tongue 40 on which the boss 16 is made.
- the tongue 40 may bend elastically when opening or closing the lid, to allow the boss 16 to cross the first portion 30.
- the zone of increased deformability can be realized in another way, for example by producing the thinned region by means of a groove extending on the outside of the sealing pin 12.
- FIGS. 13 to 16 illustrate the possibility of producing the sealing pin 12 with two substantially spherical bosses 16, diametrically opposed and projecting approximately 0.15 mm on the radially outer surface of the pin.
- the diametral plane containing the vertices of the two bosses 16 is substantially perpendicular to the axis of articulation of the lid 3, in the example in question.
- the bosses 16 are made on tapered regions 18 constituting the bottom of grooves 19 formed on the radially inner surface of the pin 12.
- bosses 16 snap under the sealing lip 8 when the capsule 1 is closed, as can be seen in Figure 16.
- FIGS. 17 to 20 show the possibility of producing the sealing pin with several tongues 40, in this case three tongues 40, equiangularly distributed around the longitudinal axis of the pin 12.
- Each tongue 40 has on its radially outer surface a recess 50 for snapping the pin 12 under the sealing lip 8, as illustrated in FIG.
- the sealing pin with two bosses 16 superimposed along the Y axis, as illustrated in FIG. 12, these bosses 16 being for example carried by the same tongue 40 as represented in this figure or made on the same region. thinned (not shown). The presence of two bosses 16 superimposed can generate a double click.
- the boss 16 may have an annular shape and the zone of increased deformability extend over a complete revolution around the longitudinal axis of the sealing pin 12.
- the dispensing orifice may be formed by an annular lip external to the base portion and the sealing pin may engage outside or inside this annular lip.
- the sealing cap can be made entirely in the same material or alternatively in at least two different materials, as indicated above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Claims (30)
- Verschlusskapsel (1), umfassend einen Basisteil (2) und einen Deckel (3), wobei der Basisteil eine Abgabeöffnung (10) umfasst und der Deckel einen Dichtungsstift (12) umfasst, der ausgebildet ist, um in die Abgabeöffnung einzutreten, wenn der Deckel (14) geschlossen ist, wobei der Dichtungsstift (12) mindestens ein Relief umfasst, das ausgebildet ist, um in dem Basisteil einzurasten, wobei die Verschlusskapsel dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Dichtungsstift eine elastisch verformbare Zone (18; 40) erhöhter Verformbarkeit umfasst, auf der mindestens teilweise das Relief (16; 50) gebildet ist, wobei die Zone erhöhter Verformbarkeit sich über mindestens eine vollständige Umdrehung um die Längsachse (Y) des Dichtungsstifts erstreckt oder durch eine Zunge (40) definiert ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abgabeöffnung (10) durch eine ringförmige Lippe (8) begrenzt ist, die im Inneren des Basisteils gelegen ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Relief (16) in der Form einer Erhebung vorliegt.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Deckel (3)an dem Basisteil (2) angelenkt ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zone erhöhter Verformbarkeit sich über mindestens eine vollständige Umdrehung um die Längsachse (Y) des Dichtungsstifts erstreckt.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zone erhöhter Verformbarkeit durch einen verdünnten Bereich (18) des Dichtungsstifts (12) definiert ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dichtungsstift eine Nut (19) umfasst, die den verdünnten Bereich (18) definiert.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nut (19) sich im Inneren des Dichtungsstifts befindet.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der verdünnte Bereich (18) eine Dicke (a) aufweist, die kleiner als die Hälfte der mittleren Dicke (b) des Stifts außerhalb des verdünnten Bereichs ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dichtungsstift (12) zwei einander diametral entgegengesetzte Zonen (18) erhöhter Verformbarkeit umfasst, wobei jede Zone erhöhter Verformbarkeit eine Dicke besitzt, die kleiner als die Dicke des Stifts zwischen den beiden Zonen erhöhter Verformbarkeit ist, insbesondere kleiner als die Hälfte dieser Dicke, wobei jede Zone erhöhter Verformbarkeit durch eine Nut (19) auf der radial inneren Fläche des Stifts definiert ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Relief in der Form einer Erhebung von im Wesentlichen sphärischer Form vorliegt, die etwa 0,15 mm auf der radial äußeren Fläche des Stifts vorsteht.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zone erhöhter Verformbarkeit durch eine Zunge (40) definiert ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zunge (40) mit dem Rest des Dichtungsstifts verbunden ist, so dass sie auf Höhe des Endes (23), mit dem der Dichtungsstift (12) in die Abgabeöffnung (10) eingeführt wird, einen freien Rand aufweist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 12 und 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dicke der Zunge im Wesentlichen gleich der Dicke des Rests der Wand des Dichtungsstifts ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 12 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dichtungsstift mehrere Zungen (40), insbesondere drei Zungen, umfasst, die winkelmäßig um die Längsachse des Dichtungsstifts herum gleichmäßig verteilt sind, wobei jede Zunge auf ihrer radial äußeren Fläche einen Absatz (50) umfasst, der ausgebildet ist, um in den Basisteil einzurasten.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abgabeöffnung (10) einen ersten Abschnitt (30) und einen zweiten Abschnitt (31) mit größerem Querschnitt als der erste Abschnitt (30) aufweist und dass das Relief (16), wenn der Deckel geschlossen ist, gegenüber dem zweiten Abschnitt (31) positioniert ist, wobei der Kontakt zwischen dem Dichtungsstift und der den ersten Abschnitt begrenzenden Wand einen dichten Verschluss der Kapsel gewährleistet.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste und der zweite Abschnitt durch eine Schulter (32) verbunden sind.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 16 und 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Abschnitt einen so großen Querschnitt aufweist, dass, wenn der Deckel geschlossen ist, das Relief (16) im Wesentlichen nicht an der die Abgabeöffnung begrenzenden Wand (8) komprimiert ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 16 und 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stift und die Abgabeöffnung so ausgebildet sind, dass das Relief (16; 50) unter der Abgabeöffnung einrastet.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dichtungsstift (12) eine Länge besitzt, die größer als die der Abgabeöffnung ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dichtungsstift (12) ein abgeschrägtes Ende aufweist und dass das Relief (16) hinter diesem abgeschrägten Ende liegt.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Relief (16) in der Form einer Erhebung vorliegt, die eine im Wesentlichen sphärische Form besitzt.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die sichtbare Dicke (e) des Reliefs (16) an der Oberfläche des Dichtungsstifts (12) zwischen 0,03 mm und 0,3 mm, vorzugsweise etwa 0,15 mm, beträgt.
- Verschlusskapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Basisteil einen Mantel (5) zur Montage auf dem Hals eines Behälters umfasst.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einstückig ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 25, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens eine elastische Zunge (25) umfasst, die den Deckel mit dem Basisteil verbindet.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dichtungsstift (12) zwei Reliefs (16) umfasst, die in der Richtung seiner Längsachse (Y) übereinander angeordnet sind.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 25, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Deckel mit dem Basisteil durch ein Folienscharnier (24) verbunden ist.
- Verschlusskapsel nach Anspruch 28, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie durch Biinjektion hergestellt ist, wobei der Dichtungsstift aus einem ersten Werkstoff hergestellt ist und der Rest der Kapsel aus einem zweiten, von dem ersten verschiedenen Werkstoff hergestellt ist.
- Behälter, der mit einer Verschlusskapsel ausgerüstet ist, wie sie in einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 29 definiert ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0450219A FR2866007B1 (fr) | 2004-02-06 | 2004-02-06 | Capsule de fermeture et recipient ainsi equipe |
FR0450219 | 2004-02-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1561697A1 EP1561697A1 (de) | 2005-08-10 |
EP1561697B1 true EP1561697B1 (de) | 2006-11-29 |
Family
ID=34673948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05300091A Not-in-force EP1561697B1 (de) | 2004-02-06 | 2005-02-03 | Verschlusskappe und damit versehener Behälter |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1561697B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE346798T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602005000283T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2277323T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2866007B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7823284U1 (de) * | 1978-08-03 | 1979-12-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Flaschenverschluss aus Kunststoff |
NZ210919A (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1988-02-12 | Sunbeam Plastics Corp | Two-piece dispensing closure for a container |
FR2771386B1 (fr) * | 1997-11-27 | 1999-12-31 | Rocher Yves Biolog Vegetale | Dispositif d'obturation d'un flacon equipe d'un moyen empechant son ouverture intempestive en cas de choc |
-
2004
- 2004-02-06 FR FR0450219A patent/FR2866007B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-02-03 EP EP05300091A patent/EP1561697B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-02-03 DE DE602005000283T patent/DE602005000283T2/de active Active
- 2005-02-03 AT AT05300091T patent/ATE346798T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-02-03 ES ES05300091T patent/ES2277323T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1561697A1 (de) | 2005-08-10 |
ATE346798T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
DE602005000283T2 (de) | 2007-06-28 |
FR2866007B1 (fr) | 2006-04-07 |
DE602005000283D1 (de) | 2007-01-11 |
FR2866007A1 (fr) | 2005-08-12 |
ES2277323T3 (es) | 2007-07-01 |
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