EP1559449A1 - Biegsame Wand mit feuerbeständigen Eigenschaften - Google Patents

Biegsame Wand mit feuerbeständigen Eigenschaften Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1559449A1
EP1559449A1 EP04100280A EP04100280A EP1559449A1 EP 1559449 A1 EP1559449 A1 EP 1559449A1 EP 04100280 A EP04100280 A EP 04100280A EP 04100280 A EP04100280 A EP 04100280A EP 1559449 A1 EP1559449 A1 EP 1559449A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flexible
layer
fire
wall
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04100280A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1559449B1 (de
Inventor
Simon Goldberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GOLDFIRE SPRL
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GOLDFIRE SPRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GOLDFIRE SPRL filed Critical GOLDFIRE SPRL
Priority to EP04100280A priority Critical patent/EP1559449B1/de
Priority to AT04100280T priority patent/ATE394142T1/de
Priority to DE602004013531T priority patent/DE602004013531D1/de
Priority to JP2006550154A priority patent/JP2007526954A/ja
Priority to PCT/EP2005/050101 priority patent/WO2005075024A1/fr
Priority to US10/587,510 priority patent/US20080001128A1/en
Publication of EP1559449A1 publication Critical patent/EP1559449A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1559449B1 publication Critical patent/EP1559449B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/10—Fire-proof curtains

Definitions

  • the rigid walls consist essentially of rigid materials and are generally not very deformable.
  • the invention relates to flexible walls resistant to fire, that is to say, walls consisting essentially of soft materials. This characteristic of flexibility allows them to be deployed and folded easily, especially without resorting to any segmentation of Wall. This segmentation appears in some walls rigid, such as those made by assembly rigid profiles fixed to each other so articulated to form a roll-up flap.
  • the soft walls we are talking about here can example to form a retractable curtain, a roller blind or be installed in a fixed manner.
  • Fire resistance is the result of the action of a material which, by interposing itself between the fire and a zone protect, prevent or reduce the spread of fire to the area to be protected.
  • the wall therefore has a first face oriented towards a fire side and a second side, opposite to the first face and therefore oriented towards the area to be protected, called second face.
  • this second face In case of fire starting from on the fire side, this second face must have a temperature below a limit, so as not to spread this fire or to avoid causing burns in case of contact by a person.
  • Such flexible walls are known, for example by FR 2 300 582, in which a curtain lowers vertically in case of fire and constitutes a wall flexible firewall.
  • This curtain is made of one or two nets Flexible.
  • a water-based mixture and a foaming agent then flows over the net and possibly between the two nets.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a flexible wall fire resistant, which is easier to use.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a flexible wall fire resistant that can easily adapt to forms complex.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a flexible wall fire resistant, capable of being carried out in large dimensions and having good mechanical strength.
  • the flexible wall according to the invention is characterized by including a layer of material flexible insulation disposed between a first layer of fabric of basalt fibers and the second face.
  • This material flexible insulation has insulation properties thermal.
  • Basalt fiber is a material in itself resistant to traffic light. Once woven, this fiber will serve as a base for build a fire resistant flexible wall and simple to use, without the use of aqueous fluids.
  • the mechanical strength of the fiber fabric of basalt allows for fire-resistant walls suspended from above and that do not tear or not break under their own weight, even in great dimension. This mechanical strength could not be reached with nonwoven basalt fibers.
  • Having a layer of flexible insulating material between the first layer of basalt fiber fabric and the second side reduces the heat transmitted towards the second side, in case a fire breaks out fire side. It's basically the layer of fabric that will perform the role of fire resistance and that's basically the layer of insulating material that will prevent the transmission of heat.
  • Another object of the invention is to obtain a wall which can be used one way or the other.
  • the flexible fire-resistant wall is indeed sometimes to separate two zones in order to protect an area if the fire breaks out in the other and vice versa.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the wall includes a second layer of basalt fiber fabric arranged between the layer of flexible insulating material and the second face.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to provide a flexible, fire-resistant wall with properties barrier against smoke and / or gas from the combustion.
  • a still preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the wall includes a flexible continuous metal layer.
  • This metal layer act as a smoke dam and / or gas barrier.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of a wall (1) flexible fire-resistant suspended and attached to a horizontal axis (2) which can be rotated so to wind the wall (1).
  • This wall (1) has a first face (3) intended to be oriented towards the fire side (10) and a second face (4) opposite to the first face (3).
  • the wall (1) does not play its role of protection vis-à-vis the fire when it is unwound, as shown in Figure 1.
  • a section A-B through the wall (1) of Figure 1 we will give the various embodiments of a wall (1) according to the invention.
  • a first embodiment of a flexible wall fire resistant according to the invention is detailed in the figure 2. This section shows a first composite layer of a basalt fiber fabric (5).
  • the basalt fibers are, for example, joined together in wire, ribbon, strand or strip that are woven so classic (right angle), chevron (twill) or any other other weaving technique.
  • Ribbon means here a narrow thin strip of flexible material.
  • the ribbon fibers By joining together, for example, the ribbon fibers, it is possible to obtain, by weaving ribbons, a fabric of the order of 1 mm thick or less, having a "grammage" of 160 to 1000 g / m 2 .
  • Figure 2 also shows a layer of insulating material flexible (6) such as for example mineral wool, wool glass or rock wool. Like glass wool, we can use for example PROMAGLAF HTI 1100.
  • This layer of insulating material (6) is disposed between the first layer of basalt fiber fabric (5) and the second face (4). This layer (6) reduces very substantially the heat transfer from the first face (3) to the second face (4).
  • the layers (5) and (6) are assembled to each other at way of seams. These seams are preferably made of basalt wire. For example, we can use a basalt wire of 100 tex. This basalt wire is likely to withstand more than 1000 ° C.
  • the wall (1) shown in Figure 3 following the same section A-B of the FIG. 1 includes a second layer of fiber fabric of basalt (7) between the layer of flexible insulating material (6) and the second face (4).
  • a wall (1) is thus obtained likely to face fire as much on one side (10) as on the other (11), while retaining the insulating effect of layer of flexible insulating material (6).
  • a flexible continuous metal layer (8) is included in the wall (1).
  • This layer is preferably associated metallic (8) with a layer of basalt fiber fabric (5) (7).
  • This metal layer (8) can however also be associated with the layer of insulating material flexible (6).
  • This metal layer (8) provides a smoke barrier effect and / or gas barrier.
  • the metal layer (8) is a sheet aluminum, stainless steel, titanium or any other metal or metal alloy.
  • a layer of basalt fiber fabric (5) (7) and the metal layer (8) can be assembled to one another by means of glue.
  • the glue is preferred to seams because it allows not to perforate the metal layer (8) on which the smoke barrier effect and / or Firewall gas.
  • a non-organic glue will be used, for example example a glue based on sodium silicate.
  • This wall (1) can be made with the materials described above and assembled as described above. If necessary, the final assembly of this wall (1) (especially to obtain a correct finish of the edges lateral and lower) is also achieved by means of seams in basalt wire, as described above.
  • this wall (1) is 30 to 80 mm, which allows it to be easily rolled up on a horizontal axis (2) placed for example near the ceiling.
  • This axis (2) can be operated by hand or by an electric motor.
  • the respective thicknesses of the different layers is less than 1 mm for the basalt fiber fabric, less than 1 mm for aluminum and 20 mm for material insulating. This insulating material is usually available between 15 and 30 mm thick.
  • This same wall (1) withstood a fire test in accordance with NBN 713.020 for 54 minutes. That is to say that a wall (1) has been assembled according to FIG. realized in dimensions of 2m on 1,5m (height x width) for the purposes of the test. This wall (1) has been subjected to its first face (3) at a rising temperature gradually from the ambient level of the laboratory test temperature (20 ° C). This temperature reaches nearly 1000 ° C at 54 min. At this moment, the average temperature and surface of the second face (4) does not present increase greater than 140 ° C compared to the initial temperature. This allows to consider obtaining the class "Rf 1 / 2h" according to the NBN standard 713.020, a standard that requires a minimum resistance of 30 min. But the resistance of this wall (1) according to the invention is already close to the class "Rf 1h", ie 1 hour.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP04100280A 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 Biegsame Wand mit feuerbeständigen Eigenschaften Expired - Lifetime EP1559449B1 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04100280A EP1559449B1 (de) 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 Biegsame Wand mit feuerbeständigen Eigenschaften
AT04100280T ATE394142T1 (de) 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 Biegsame wand mit feuerbeständigen eigenschaften
DE602004013531T DE602004013531D1 (de) 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 Biegsame Wand mit feuerbeständigen Eigenschaften
JP2006550154A JP2007526954A (ja) 2004-01-27 2005-01-11 耐火性を有する可撓性の壁
PCT/EP2005/050101 WO2005075024A1 (fr) 2004-01-27 2005-01-11 Paroi souple presentant des proprietes de resistance au feu
US10/587,510 US20080001128A1 (en) 2004-01-27 2005-01-11 Flexible Wall Having Fire Resistant Properties

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04100280A EP1559449B1 (de) 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 Biegsame Wand mit feuerbeständigen Eigenschaften

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1559449A1 true EP1559449A1 (de) 2005-08-03
EP1559449B1 EP1559449B1 (de) 2008-05-07

Family

ID=34639457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04100280A Expired - Lifetime EP1559449B1 (de) 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 Biegsame Wand mit feuerbeständigen Eigenschaften

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20080001128A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1559449B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2007526954A (de)
AT (1) ATE394142T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004013531D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005075024A1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7707453B2 (en) 2005-04-20 2010-04-27 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Remote data mirroring system
US7984327B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2011-07-19 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Fast data recovery system
EP2384792A1 (de) * 2010-05-04 2011-11-09 Gismero, S.A. Feuerschutzvorrichtung
WO2014004390A1 (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-03 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Insulated door panels
US8991467B2 (en) 2010-07-21 2015-03-31 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Flexible room dividers
US20210361988A1 (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-25 Mckeon Rolling Steel Door Co., Inc. Multi layer fire curtain

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9195397B2 (en) 2005-04-20 2015-11-24 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Disaster-proof data recovery
EP1916021A1 (de) * 2006-10-26 2008-04-30 Goldfire Sprl Feuerlöschdecke
JP5027564B2 (ja) * 2007-05-31 2012-09-19 鹿島建設株式会社 耐火スクリーン
US20090206133A1 (en) * 2008-02-14 2009-08-20 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Articulatable loading units for surgical stapling and cutting instruments
WO2009141752A2 (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-26 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Resilient data storage in the presence of replication faults and rolling disasters
US8289694B2 (en) * 2009-01-05 2012-10-16 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Disaster-proof storage unit having transmission capabilities
WO2011067702A1 (en) 2009-12-02 2011-06-09 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Distributed intelligent network
WO2012177881A1 (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-27 Composite Panel Systems, Llc Construction panels
US9214753B2 (en) 2012-06-05 2015-12-15 Panasonic Healthcare Holdings Co., Ltd. Connector for biological information measurement, and biological information measurement device using same
US10769028B2 (en) 2013-10-16 2020-09-08 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Zero-transaction-loss recovery for database systems
US9297198B2 (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-03-29 Mahtomedi Area Education Foundation Automatic fire resistant exterior shutter
US10379958B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2019-08-13 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Fast archiving for database systems
US9598860B2 (en) * 2015-06-05 2017-03-21 Matthew Davis Fireproof home and a fire proof heat barrier shield structure
ES2548068B2 (es) * 2015-07-03 2016-02-26 Universitat Politècnica De València Cortina de barrera frente a la luz, al ruido, al calor, al fuego y a las radiaciones electromagnéticas
US10519820B2 (en) * 2015-11-02 2019-12-31 Laurian Petru Chirila Combustion engine intake valve
US10749146B2 (en) 2016-06-16 2020-08-18 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Thermal composite
US10592326B2 (en) 2017-03-08 2020-03-17 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Method and apparatus for data loss assessment
US20200289861A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-17 Richard E. Venturini Fire rated pet door assembly and activation system
US11541778B2 (en) * 2020-02-11 2023-01-03 Gm Cruise Holdings Llc Thermal runaway detection and mitigation for electric vehicles

Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1285647A (en) * 1969-12-23 1972-08-16 Stavoindustria Narodny Podnik Improvements in or relating to fireproofing compositions
FR2300582A1 (fr) 1975-02-14 1976-09-10 Hattori Tadashi Dispositif coupe-feu
GB2092214A (en) * 1981-01-30 1982-08-11 Schroeders Theo Fire-resistant sealing strip
EP0285338A2 (de) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-05 Gates Formed-Fibre Products Inc. Feuerhemmende Textilbauplatte
DE9101312U1 (de) * 1991-02-06 1991-04-25 Tempex GmbH Schutzausrüstungen, 7920 Heidenheim Plane oder Decke
DE4110454A1 (de) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-01 Rolf Dr Gueldenpfennig Waermedaemmsystem mit platten und verfahren zur oberflaechenbehandlung dieser platten
US5204172A (en) * 1989-02-17 1993-04-20 Courtaulds Plc Flexible fabric thermal insulators
GB2311008A (en) * 1996-03-16 1997-09-17 T & N Technology Ltd Fire barrier of the flexible type
DE10150307A1 (de) * 2001-10-11 2003-05-08 Enfortech Entwicklung Und Fors Nicht brennbares Textilmaterial

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US4500593A (en) * 1980-12-01 1985-02-19 Weber John W Protective fabric and fire curtain with a metallic laminate
JPS59500309A (ja) * 1982-02-12 1984-03-01 フインゲルト，ア−サ−　エル． 複合断熱材
US5091243A (en) * 1989-04-04 1992-02-25 Springs Industries, Inc. Fire barrier fabric
US5100724A (en) * 1989-09-22 1992-03-31 The Haartz Corporation Flame and puncture resistant fabric sheet material and method of manufacturing same
EP0640038B1 (de) * 1992-05-12 1998-09-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Feuerbeständiger flexiblen Verbundwerkstoff, diesen einschliessendes System, Verfahren zur Herstellung des Verbundwerkstoffes und Verfahren zum Schutz vor Feuer
US5928971A (en) * 1996-02-01 1999-07-27 Southern Mills, Inc. Firefighter's garment
US5766745A (en) * 1996-02-09 1998-06-16 Smith; W. Novis Fire blocking textile insulation
US6670291B1 (en) * 2000-10-18 2003-12-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Laminate sheet material for fire barrier applications

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1285647A (en) * 1969-12-23 1972-08-16 Stavoindustria Narodny Podnik Improvements in or relating to fireproofing compositions
FR2300582A1 (fr) 1975-02-14 1976-09-10 Hattori Tadashi Dispositif coupe-feu
GB2092214A (en) * 1981-01-30 1982-08-11 Schroeders Theo Fire-resistant sealing strip
EP0285338A2 (de) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-05 Gates Formed-Fibre Products Inc. Feuerhemmende Textilbauplatte
US5204172A (en) * 1989-02-17 1993-04-20 Courtaulds Plc Flexible fabric thermal insulators
DE9101312U1 (de) * 1991-02-06 1991-04-25 Tempex GmbH Schutzausrüstungen, 7920 Heidenheim Plane oder Decke
DE4110454A1 (de) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-01 Rolf Dr Gueldenpfennig Waermedaemmsystem mit platten und verfahren zur oberflaechenbehandlung dieser platten
GB2311008A (en) * 1996-03-16 1997-09-17 T & N Technology Ltd Fire barrier of the flexible type
DE10150307A1 (de) * 2001-10-11 2003-05-08 Enfortech Entwicklung Und Fors Nicht brennbares Textilmaterial

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7707453B2 (en) 2005-04-20 2010-04-27 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Remote data mirroring system
US7984327B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2011-07-19 Axxana (Israel) Ltd. Fast data recovery system
EP2384792A1 (de) * 2010-05-04 2011-11-09 Gismero, S.A. Feuerschutzvorrichtung
US8991467B2 (en) 2010-07-21 2015-03-31 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Flexible room dividers
WO2014004390A1 (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-03 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Insulated door panels
US9410363B2 (en) 2012-06-25 2016-08-09 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Insulated door panels
EP3460164A1 (de) * 2012-06-25 2019-03-27 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Isolierte türplatten
US10329817B2 (en) 2012-06-25 2019-06-25 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Insulated door panels
US20210361988A1 (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-25 Mckeon Rolling Steel Door Co., Inc. Multi layer fire curtain

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080001128A1 (en) 2008-01-03
ATE394142T1 (de) 2008-05-15
EP1559449B1 (de) 2008-05-07
WO2005075024A1 (fr) 2005-08-18
JP2007526954A (ja) 2007-09-20
DE602004013531D1 (de) 2008-06-19

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