EP1548142B1 - Hochfestes, Kaltgewalztes Stahlblech mit Ausgezeichneter Adhesion von Beschichtung - Google Patents
Hochfestes, Kaltgewalztes Stahlblech mit Ausgezeichneter Adhesion von Beschichtung Download PDFInfo
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- EP1548142B1 EP1548142B1 EP04028368A EP04028368A EP1548142B1 EP 1548142 B1 EP1548142 B1 EP 1548142B1 EP 04028368 A EP04028368 A EP 04028368A EP 04028368 A EP04028368 A EP 04028368A EP 1548142 B1 EP1548142 B1 EP 1548142B1
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- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
- mass
- oxides
- coating film
- film adhesion
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- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 47
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- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 16
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- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0236—Cold rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0278—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips involving a particular surface treatment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet excellent in coating film adhesion, and more particularly, to a cold-rolled steel sheet which has a tensile strength no lower than 550 MPa and is suitable for use as a steel sheet for automobile parts on account of its excellent coating film adhesion.
- Si is less influential in reducing ductility and is effective in increasing strength while retaining ductility.
- Si content is poor in chemical treatability and hence in coating film adhesion. Consequently, it was necessary to reduce Si content in the case where chemical treatability is important.
- excess Si forms an Si-containing intergranular oxide on the surface of steel sheet, thereby causing cracks to occur and aggravating coating film adhesion.
- One way to reconcile mechanical properties and chemical treatability is by cladding a steel sheet of high Si content with a layer of low Si content. Such a cladding layer contributes to chemical treatability without adverse effect on the mechanical properties of the steel sheet. (See Japanese Patent Laid-open No. Hei-5-787452 ) And the steel sheet of high Si content ensures sufficient mechanical properties. Unfortunately, cladding needs a complex process which leads to an increased production cost.
- IF steel Interstitial Free steel.
- IF steel is limited in carbon content (no more than 0.005%) and has its texture controlled by a specific recrystallization temperature, so that it is improved in deep drawability.
- IF steel with a very low carbon content will not achieve the high strength intended by the present invention.
- the retained austenite-containing steel sheet mentioned above contains such alloying elements as C, Si, Mn, and A1 in large amounts so as to secure retained austenite. Therefore, it is poor in weldability.
- An example of steel having an Si/Mn ratio lower than 1 is mild steel nearly free of Si, which is known to have good chemical treatability.
- a certain amount of Si is necessary for steel to have both high strength and good ductility, and hence there is a limit of reducing the Si content to keep the Si/Mn ratio below 1.
- a steel sheet does not always exhibit good chemical treatability even though it has a Si/Mn ratio lower than 1, for a certain Si content and an adequately controlled Mn content.
- the present invention was completed in view of the foregoing. It is an object of the present invention to provide a cold-rolled steel sheet characterized by a tensile strength no lower than 500 MPa and excellent coating film adhesion and weldability.
- the present invention is directed to a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet excellent in coating film adhesion, which is a DP (Dual Phase) steel sheet of ferrite-tempered martensite type containing no more than 1 mass% of C (excluding 0 mass%), 0.05 to 2 mass% of Si, and 1 to 5 mass% of Mn, having a tensile strength no lower than 550 MPa, satisfying the equation (1) below, and being characterized by its surface in which there exist Si-Mn complex oxides no larger than 5 ⁇ m in diameter of the equivalent circle as many as 10 or more per 100 ⁇ m 2 and the coverage of oxides composed mainly of Si on the surface of steel sheet is no more than 10% of surface area (requirement (I)).
- DP Direct Phase
- the equivalent circle means the circle of the same area as the Si-Mn complex oxide.
- This steel sheet will be referred to as Steel sheet 1 of the present invention" hereinafter.
- oxides composed mainly of Si means those oxides in which Si (as one of the constituents excluding oxygen) accounts for no less than 70% in atomic ratio. Such oxides are considered to be amorphous according to the result of analysis.
- the ratio of the surface area of steel sheet which is covered by the oxides composed mainly of Si was obtained by observation under a TEM (Transmission Electron Microscope), quantitative analysis and mapping of Si, O, Mn, and Fe by EDX (Energy Dispersive X-ray), and image analysis of these data.
- Observation under a TEM was accomplished by using an extraction replica, which is explained in Examples given later.
- Observation under a TEM for an extraction replica may be replaced by surface mapping for Si, O, Mn, and Fe by AES (Auger Electron Spectroscopy) at a magnification of 2000 to 5000, and the resulting data may be used for image analysis.
- the present invention is directed also to a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet excellent in coating film adhesion, which is a DP (Dual Phase) steel sheet of ferrite-tempered martensite type containing no more than 1 mass% of C (excluding 0 mass%), no more than 2 mass% of Si (excluding 0 mass%), and 1 to 5 mass% of Mn, having a tensile strength no lower than 550 MPa, and being characterized by its surface whose cross section does not show cracks with a width no larger than 3 ⁇ m and a depth no smaller than 5 ⁇ m in arbitrary ten fields of observation under an SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) with a magnification of 2000 (requirement (II)).
- This steel sheet will be referred to as "Steel sheet 2 of the present invention” hereinafter.
- Fig. 1 which is a schematic sectional view of the steel sheet. They are found by observing the vicinity of the surface of the steel sheet under an SEM with a magnification of 2000 (Model S-4500 of Hitachi Ltd.).
- the present invention is directed also to a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet excellent in coating film adhesion, which is a DP (Dual Phase) steel sheet of ferrite-tempered martensite type containing no more than 1 mass% of C (excluding 0 mass%), 0.05 to 2 mass% of Si, and 1 to 5 mass% of Mn, having a tensile strength no lower than 550 MPa, satisfying the equation (1) above, and meeting the above-mentioned requirements (I) and (II). (This steel sheet will be referred to as "Steel sheet 3 of the present invention" hereinafter.)
- the steel sheets of the present invention should preferably have a composition specified by the equations (2) and (3) below as an additional requirement, so that they exhibit good weldability.
- the steel sheet according to the present invention has a high strength in excess of 550 MPa, exhibits good chemical treatability, and/or good coating film adhesion owing to controlled fine cracks, and provides good weldability. It is suitable for automotive parts. It can be produced without cladding or expensive elements.
- the present inventors had previously proposed a technique of improving coating film adhesion by restricting to 10 ⁇ m or less the depth of linear oxides (narrower than 30 nm) composed of Si and oxygen. This technique is based on the assumption that continuous annealing will not be followed by pickling. However, in common practice, continuous annealing is followed by pickling, and pickling removes linear oxides, thereby causing cracks to occur.
- the present inventors conceived that it would be possible to improve coating film adhesion more by controlling cracks than by regulating the depth of linear oxides (as in the technology they had previously proposed) and they investigated the shape of cracks to be controlled. As the result, it was found that zinc phosphate crystals hardly stick to cracks having a width approximately equal to or smaller than their particle diameter. This holds true particularly for cracks deeper than 5 ⁇ m. Thus, according to the present invention, cracks to be controlled are limited to those which are narrower than 3 ⁇ m and deeper than 5 ⁇ m.
- the steel sheet according to the present invention is required to have the following chemical composition so that it has controlled cracks for efficient deposition of the above-mentioned oxides and it exhibits the characteristic properties of high-strength steel sheet.
- oxides composed mainly of Si adversely affect chemical treatability, it is more desirable to suppress them as much as possible rather than finely dispersing them.
- the object of suppressing such oxides can be achieved if the [Si]/[Mn] ratio in the chemical composition is no larger than 0.4, preferably no larger than 0.3.
- Carbon is essential for strength.
- the minimum carbon content is 0.05 mass%. An excess carbon content aggravates weldability. Therefore, the carbon content should be no larger than 1 mass%, preferably no larger than 0.23 mass%, and more preferably no larger than 0.15 mass%.
- Si 0.05 to 2 mass% (for steel sheets 1 and 3)
- Si increases strength without decreasing ductility, it may be contained in the steel sheet.
- a certain amount of Si is necessary for the Si-Mn complex oxides with a diameter of the equivalent circle no larger than 5 ⁇ m to form as much as specified by the requirement (I) mentioned above.
- a minimum amount of Si for this purpose is 0.05 mass%.
- An adequate amount should be no less than 0.15 mass%, preferably no less than 0.3 mass%, and more preferably no less than 0.5 mass%. Si in an excess amount brings about solid solution hardening more than necessary, which leads to an increased rolling load. Therefore, the content of Si should be no larger than 2 mass%, preferably no larger than 1.5 mass%.
- Mn is also essential for strength; however, excess Mn is detrimental to ductility.
- An adequate content of Mn should be no less than 1 mass%, preferably no less than 2 mass%, and no more than 5 mass%, preferably no more than 3.5 mass%.
- the steel sheet according to the present invention should contain the above-mentioned elements, with the remainder being substantially iron. It may contain A1 no more than 1 mass%, N no more than 0.01 mass%, and O no more than 0.01 mass%, originating from raw materials or incorporated depending on production conditions. It may be positively incorporated with additional elements, such as Cr, Mo, Ni, Ti, Nb, V, P, and B, in an amount not harmful to the effect of the present invention.
- the present invention covers a steel sheet having a strength no lower than 550 MPa (preferably no lower than 750 MPa, more preferably no lower than 900 MPa).
- the steel sheet should contain C, Si, and Mn (and optionally P) in an adequate amount as specified below according to strength and weldability desired.
- the present invention covers a DP (Dual Phase) steel sheet of ferrite-tempered martensite type.
- the steel may be composed solely of ferrite and tempered martensite, or it may additionally contain pearlite, bainite, and retained austenite in an amount not harmful to the effect of the present invention. They inevitably remain in the manufacturing process, but they should be as little as possible.
- the shape of the oxides that separate out on the surface thereof should be controlled according to the requirement (I) mentioned above.
- This object is achieved not only by the controlled steel composition as mentioned above but also by pickling (that follows hot rolling) with hydrochloric acid (1 to 18 mass%) at 70 to 90°C for about 40 seconds or more (preferably 60 seconds or more) and continuous annealing in an atmosphere with a dew point no higher than -40°C, preferably no higher than -45°C.
- the total dipping time should be 40 seconds at the minimum.
- the hot rolled steel sheet need undergo pickling.
- the winding temperature for hot rolling should be no higher than 500°C, preferably no higher than 480°C;
- the hot rolled steel sheet should be dipped in hydrochloric acid (1 to 18 mass%) at 70 to 90°C for 40 seconds or more, preferably 60 seconds or more;
- Continuous annealing should be performed in an atmosphere with a dew point no higher than -40°C, preferably no higher than -45°C;
- the hardening start temperature at the time of annealing (which may be referred to as "slow cooling end temperature”) should be no higher than 550°C, preferably from 400 to 450°C.
- the production conditions should be such that generation of grain boundary oxides which can become start points for the cracks is restrained.
- the present invention does not specify other manufacturing conditions than mentioned above.
- the steel sheet may be produced in the usual way by melting, casting, and hot rolling.
- the manufacturing process in Examples that follow involves pickling that follows continuous annealing, pickling is not mandatory in the present invention.
- a steel with the chemical composition shown in Table 1 was prepared by melting, and the resulting steel was cast into a slab, which underwent hot rolling, followed by pickling. Winding and pickling were performed under the conditions shown in Tables 2 and 3. Pickling involved an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (1 to 18 mass%) at 70 to 90°C. Pickling was followed by cold rolling, which gave a 1.4 mm thick steel sheet.
- the steel sheet underwent continuous annealing by either of the processes shown in Figs. 2 and 3 .
- the process shown in Fig. 2 involves cooling with water quenching (WQ) that follows soaking and slow cooling.
- the process shown in Fig. 3 involves cooling with mist, gas blowing (GJ), or water-cooled roll quenching (RQ).
- the heating temperature, slow cooling end temperature, and tempering temperature shown in Tables 2 and 3 correspond to those shown in Figs. 2 and 3 .
- the dew point is that of the atmosphere in the continuous annealing furnace. After cooling, the steel sheet underwent tempering. In the process shown Fig. 2 , pickling was carried out before and/or after tempering.
- the thus obtained steel sheet was examined for mechanical properties and coating film adhesion. All of the steel sheet samples were found to be composed mainly of ferrite and tempered martensite.
- an extraction replica is prepared from the surface of the steel sheet. Then, it is observed under a TEM (Model H-800 of Hitachi, Ltd.) with a magnification of 15000. An average number of particles (per 100 ⁇ m 2 ) is counted in arbitrary 20 fields of observation.
- the ratio of the surface area of steel sheet which is covered by the oxides composed mainly of Si was obtained by observation of a sample under a TEM and ensuing image analysis.
- the sample was prepared by the extraction replica method consisting of four steps (a) to (d) as explained in the following.
- the treated sample was photographed in ten fields of observation (each measuring 13 by 11 cm) through a TEM with a magnification of 15000.
- the resulting electron micrograph was examined to measure the area covered by oxides composed mainly of Si (or oxides in which Si as the constituents excluding oxygen accounts for no less than 70% in atomic ratio). In this way there was obtained the coverage of oxides composed mainly of Si.
- Samples in Nos. 32, 38, and 40 meet the requirement for the steel sheet 1 of the present invention and hence they are excellent in chemical treatability and coating film adhesion.
- the results suggest that it is necessary to control the winding temperature and slow cooling end temperature for the steel sheet to have good coating film adhesion, with cracks properly controlled.
- Samples in Nos. 34 to 36 meet the requirement for the steel sheet 2 of the present invention and hence they are free of cracks and excellent in coating film adhesion.
- the results suggest that it is necessary to control the composition and the shape of the oxides that separate out on the surface of the steel sheet for the steel sheet to have good chemical treatability and coating film adhesion.
- samples in Nos. 29, 30, 31, 33, 39, and 41 do not meet the requirement for the steel sheets (1 to 3) of the present invention and hence they are poor in coating film adhesion.
- samples in Nos. 29 to 31 do not meet the requirement for [Si]/[Mn] ratio and hence they do not give oxides having the shape specified in the present invention.
- they have many cracks (because they are not produced under the desired conditions) and they are poor in coating film adhesion.
- Samples in Nos. 33, 39, and 41 are not produced under the desirable conditions and hence they do not have oxides with the shape specified in the present invention. They have cracks and are poor in coating film adhesion.
- Sample in No. 37 meets the requirements and hence is excellent in coating film adhesion; but it cannot be formed satisfactorily on account of its poor ductility.
- Samples in Nos. 1 to 27 meet the requirement for the steel sheet 3 of the present invention (or the requirements for the steel sheets (1 and 2) of the present invention) and they also satisfy the equations (2) and (3) and hence they are excellent in chemical treatability, coating film adhesion (free of cracks), and weldability.
- Sample in No. 28 meets the requirements for the steel sheet 3 of the present invention; however, the results suggest that the composition should satisfy the equations (2) and (3) for the steel sheet to exhibit good weldability.
- Figs. 4 to 6 Samples in Nos. 1, 29, and 34 gave the extraction replicas whose electron micrographs (by observation under a TEM) are shown in Figs. 4 to 6 .
- Fig. 4 indicates that sample in No. 1 has fine Si-Mn complex oxides but does not have oxides composed mainly of Si.
- Fig. 5 indicates that sample in No. 29 is covered with oxides composed mainly of Si.
- Fig. 6 indicates that sample in No. 34 does not have fine Si-Mn complex oxides although it has particulate matter (which is rust).
- Figs. 7 to 9 Samples in Nos. 1, 29, and 34 have the cross section near the surface of the steel sheet whose electron micrographs (by observation under an SEM) are shown in Figs. 7 to 9 .
- Fig. 7 indicates that sample in No. 1 is free from cracks.
- Fig. 8 indicates that sample in No. 29 has cracks, 5 ⁇ m deep.
- Fig. 9 indicates that sample in No. 34 is free of cracks and hence excellent in coating film adhesion.
- Figs. 10 to 12 Samples in Nos. 1, 29, and 34 have the surface texture whose electron micrographs (by observation under an SEM) are shown in Figs. 10 to 12 .
- Fig. 10 indicates that sample in No. 1 has fine zinc phosphate crystals free of interstice.
- Fig. 11 indicates that sample in No. 29 has small zinc phosphate crystals with large interstices.
- Fig. 12 indicates that sample in No. 34 has large zinc phosphate crystals with large interstices.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Kalt-gewalztes Stahlblech mit hoher Festigkeit, ausgezeichnet in der Haftung einer Beschichtungsfolie, welches ein DP (zweiphasiges) Stahlblech vom Ferrit-getempertem Martensit-Typ ist, enthaltend nicht mehr als 1 Masse-% C (ausgeschlossen 0 Masse-%), 0,05 bis 2 Masse-% Si, 1 bis 5 Masse-% Mn, nicht mehr als 1 Masse-% Al, nicht mehr als 0,01 Masse-% N, nicht mehr als 0,01 Masse-% O und gegebenenfalls eines oder mehrere von 0,1 bis 1 Masse-% Cr, 0,1 bis 1 Masse-% Mo, 0,1 bis 1 Masse-% Ni, 0,005 bis 0,1 Masse-% von Ti, 0,005 bis 0,1 Masse-% Nb, 0,0005 bis 0,01 Masse-% V, 0,005 bis 0,1 Masse-% P und 0,0003 bis 0,01 Masse-% B, wobei der Rest Eisen und unvermeidbare Verunreinigungen sind, mit einer Zugfestigkeit von nicht weniger als 550 MPa, genügend den nachstehenden Gleichungen (1), (2) und (3) und gekennzeichnet durch dessen Oberfläche, worin Si-Mn Mischoxide von nicht größer als 5 µm im Durchmesser des equivalenten Kreises so viele wie 10 oder mehr pro 100 µm2 vorliegen, und die Oxidbedeckung auf der Oberfläche des Stahlblechs nicht mehr als 10% des Oberflächenbereichs ist, wobei Si nicht weniger als 70 Atom-% in den Bestandteilen der Oxide, verschieden von Sauerstoff, ausmacht.
worin [C], [Si], [Mn], [P] und [S] den Gehalt (in Masse-%) dieser Elemente bezeichnen. - Kalt-gewalztes Stahlblech mit hoher Festigkeit, wie in Anspruch 1 definiert, welches weiter durch dessen Oberfläche gekennzeichnet ist, dessen Querschnitt keine Risse mit einer Breite von nicht größer als 3 µm und einer Tiefe von nicht geringer als 5 µm in willkürlichen zehn Beobachtungsfeldern unter einem SEM mit einer Vergrößerung von 2.000 zeigt.
- Kalt-gewalztes Stahlblech mit hoher Festigkeit wie in Anspruch 1 oder 2 definiert, wobei die Oxidbedeckung auf der Oberfläche des Stahlblechs nicht mehr als 5% des Oberflächenbereichs ist, wobei Si nicht weniger als 70 Atom-% in den Bestandteilen der Oxide, verschieden von Sauerstoff, ausmacht.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE602004015922T DE602004015922T3 (de) | 2003-12-25 | 2004-11-30 | Hochfestes, Kaltgewalztes Stahlblech mit Ausgezeichneter Adhesion von Beschichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003429151A JP3934604B2 (ja) | 2003-12-25 | 2003-12-25 | 塗膜密着性に優れた高強度冷延鋼板 |
| JP2003429151 | 2003-12-25 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1548142A1 EP1548142A1 (de) | 2005-06-29 |
| EP1548142B1 true EP1548142B1 (de) | 2008-08-20 |
| EP1548142B2 EP1548142B2 (de) | 2013-07-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| EP04028368.1A Expired - Lifetime EP1548142B2 (de) | 2003-12-25 | 2004-11-30 | Hochfestes, Kaltgewalztes Stahlblech mit Ausgezeichneter Adhesion von Beschichtung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050139293A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1548142B2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3934604B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE405685T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602004015922T3 (de) |
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| EP2679699A3 (de) * | 2005-03-31 | 2014-08-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Hochfestes kaltgewalztes Stahlblech und Fahrzeugkomponenten aus Stahl mit ausgezeichneten Eigenschaften der Beschichtungsfilmhaftung, Bearbeitbarkeit und Wasserstoffversprödungswiderstandsfähigkeit |
| JP4502947B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-27 | 2010-07-14 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 溶接性に優れた鋼板 |
| GB2450066B (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-03-30 | Kobe Steel Ltd | High-strength cold rolled steel sheet excellent in chemical conversion treatment property |
| KR100851189B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-08-08 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저온인성이 우수한 초고강도 라인파이프용 강판 및 그제조방법 |
| MX366540B (es) * | 2007-02-23 | 2019-07-12 | Tata Steel Ijmuiden Bv | Tira de acero de alta resistencia laminada en frio y recocida en continuo, y metodo para producirla. |
| PL2028282T3 (pl) * | 2007-08-15 | 2012-11-30 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Stal dwufazowa, płaski wyrób wytworzony ze stali dwufazowej i sposób wytwarzania płaskiego wyrobu |
| PL2031081T3 (pl) * | 2007-08-15 | 2011-11-30 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Stal dwufazowa, produkt płaski z takiej stali dwufazowej i sposób wytwarzania produktu płaskiego |
| EP2123786A1 (de) | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-25 | ArcelorMittal France | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kalt gewalzten Zweiphasen-Stahlblechen mit sehr hoher Festigkeit und so hergestellte Bleche |
| CN102888555B (zh) * | 2008-06-13 | 2014-09-17 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 异种材料接合用钢材、异种材料接合体及异种材料接合方法 |
| JP5399681B2 (ja) | 2008-10-08 | 2014-01-29 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 化成処理性に優れた高加工性高強度鋼管およびその製造方法 |
| TWI494445B (zh) * | 2009-03-30 | 2015-08-01 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | 滲碳鋼零件(一) |
| JP5834388B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-29 | 2015-12-24 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度鋼板の製造方法 |
| JP5609494B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-29 | 2014-10-22 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| JP5810499B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-29 | 2015-11-11 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度鋼板の製造方法 |
| KR101692179B1 (ko) | 2010-09-30 | 2017-01-02 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 고강도 강판 및 그 제조 방법 |
| JP5637530B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-26 | 2014-12-10 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高延性で、化成処理性に優れる780MPa以上の引張強度を有する超高強度冷延鋼板 |
| JP5853683B2 (ja) | 2011-01-25 | 2016-02-09 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 化成処理性および塗装後耐食性に優れた冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| KR20140117365A (ko) | 2011-11-28 | 2014-10-07 | 아르셀러미탈 인베스티가시온 와이 데살롤로 에스엘 | 연성이 향상된 높은 규소 베어링 이중상 강들 |
| JP5982906B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-19 | 2016-08-31 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法 |
| JP5637230B2 (ja) | 2013-02-28 | 2014-12-10 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| KR20150126699A (ko) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-11-12 | 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 | 표면 경화용 강재와 표면 경화강 부품 |
| DE102013013067A1 (de) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-05 | Salzgitter Flachstahl Gmbh | Siliziumhaltiger, mikrolegierter hochfester Mehrphasenstahl mit einer Mindestzugfestigkeit von 750 MPa und verbesserten Eigenschaften und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bandes aus diesem Stahl |
| EP3272892B1 (de) | 2015-03-18 | 2019-08-28 | JFE Steel Corporation | Hochfestes kaltgewalztes stahlblech und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
| CN107429343B (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2019-05-28 | 新日铁住金株式会社 | 热轧钢板、其制造方法以及冷轧钢板的制造方法 |
| KR102130232B1 (ko) | 2016-03-31 | 2020-07-03 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 박강판 및 도금 강판, 그리고 열연 강판의 제조 방법, 냉연 풀 하드 강판의 제조 방법, 박강판의 제조 방법 및 도금 강판의 제조 방법 |
| EP3878994A4 (de) * | 2018-11-09 | 2021-12-29 | JFE Steel Corporation | Kaltgewalztes stahlblech für zirkonbasierte chemische konversionsbehandlung, verfahren zur herstellung davon, durch zirkonbasierte chemische umwandlung behandeltes stahlblech und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
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| JPH0768583B2 (ja) * | 1984-03-07 | 1995-07-26 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 高張力冷延鋼板の製造法 |
| JP2562049B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-11 | 1996-12-11 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 局部変形能にすぐれる高強度冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| JP2793284B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-29 | 1998-09-03 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 焼付硬化性の優れた超高強度冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| JPH04276060A (ja) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-10-01 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 冷延鋼板及びその製造方法 |
| JP3254107B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-19 | 2002-02-04 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐遅れ破壊特性にすぐれる超高強度鋼板及びその製造方法 |
| JP3130470B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-20 | 2001-01-31 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | プレス加工性及びメッキ密着性に優れる高強度溶融亜鉛メッキ鋼板 |
| JP3312103B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-27 | 2002-08-05 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 高強度熱延鋼板 |
| JPH11193418A (ja) * | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-21 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 平坦性に優れた高強度冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| CA2310335C (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2009-05-19 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | High strength thin steel sheet, high strength galvannealed steel sheet and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN1145709C (zh) † | 2000-02-29 | 2004-04-14 | 川崎制铁株式会社 | 应变时效硬化特性优良的高强度冷轧钢板及其制造方法 |
| JP3545696B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-30 | 2004-07-21 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 穴拡げ性と延性に優れた高強度熱延鋼板及びその製造方法 |
| JP2002173714A (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-06-21 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 高張力溶融めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| JP4085583B2 (ja) † | 2001-02-27 | 2008-05-14 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度冷延溶融亜鉛メッキ鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| FR2830260B1 (fr) * | 2001-10-03 | 2007-02-23 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Tole d'acier a double phase a excellente formabilite de bords par etirage et procede de fabrication de celle-ci |
| JP3870891B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-05 | 2007-01-24 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度冷延鋼板 |
| JP4319559B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-10 | 2009-08-26 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 化成処理性に優れる高強度冷延鋼板 |
-
2003
- 2003-12-25 JP JP2003429151A patent/JP3934604B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-11-30 EP EP04028368.1A patent/EP1548142B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-11-30 AT AT04028368T patent/ATE405685T1/de active
- 2004-11-30 US US10/998,950 patent/US20050139293A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-11-30 DE DE602004015922T patent/DE602004015922T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE405685T1 (de) | 2008-09-15 |
| JP2005187863A (ja) | 2005-07-14 |
| EP1548142A1 (de) | 2005-06-29 |
| US20050139293A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
| EP1548142B2 (de) | 2013-07-03 |
| DE602004015922T3 (de) | 2013-09-12 |
| JP3934604B2 (ja) | 2007-06-20 |
| DE602004015922D1 (de) | 2008-10-02 |
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