EP1540778B1 - Steckverbinder mit federkraft beaufschlagter sekundärverriegelung - Google Patents

Steckverbinder mit federkraft beaufschlagter sekundärverriegelung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1540778B1
EP1540778B1 EP03797292A EP03797292A EP1540778B1 EP 1540778 B1 EP1540778 B1 EP 1540778B1 EP 03797292 A EP03797292 A EP 03797292A EP 03797292 A EP03797292 A EP 03797292A EP 1540778 B1 EP1540778 B1 EP 1540778B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
connector
locking mechanism
secondary locking
arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03797292A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1540778A1 (de
Inventor
Harald Holweg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FCI SA
Original Assignee
FCI SA
Framatome Connectors International SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FCI SA, Framatome Connectors International SAS filed Critical FCI SA
Publication of EP1540778A1 publication Critical patent/EP1540778A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1540778B1 publication Critical patent/EP1540778B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6273Latching means integral with the housing comprising two latching arms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connector, in particular for airbag restraint systems according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a connector is known from DE 100 35 726 A1, which is considered to be the closest prior art.
  • Such connectors are in many respects the highest requirements in terms of the safety of the connection produced and the insertion of a connector placed in its mating connector.
  • the connector is designed for a very long life, in which no fatigue of the seat may occur.
  • a connector with secondary locking is known in which a secondary locking is pushed into a slot between a primary locking tongue and the connector housing during insertion of the plug into a corresponding mating connector and after latching a primary latch to fill this slot and prevent retraction of the primary latch from its locked position.
  • the secondary locking tongue is constantly under elastic tension, so that it can permanently lead to material fatigue and possibly material fractures. If pieces of the secondary locking tongue fall out of the slot, a secondary locking would thus no longer be guaranteed. At least the correct fit of the connector no longer be given with certainty in its mating connector.
  • a spring clip acting as a safety device ensures that the secondary locking can not take place until the connection of the plug has been completed.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a connector of the type mentioned so that the secondary locking spring force assisted in a given moment during the insertion is brought into its final position, but in the final state substantially mechanically tension-free rests.
  • the present invention is based on the idea during the plugging process to build a spring force with which the secondary lock is "catapults" after the engagement of the primary lock in its final position, where it rests at substantially relaxed spring elements.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the connector according to the invention 1.
  • the housing is designed in two parts and consists of a plug-side housing part 3 and a side facing away from the plug housing part 2, which are locked together.
  • the plug-side housing part 3 has locking arms 4a, 4b, with which the plug connector 1 is latched into a mating connector 7 (FIG. 3).
  • a secondary lock 5 Within the housing 2, 3 there is a secondary lock 5, the tongues 6a, 6b, which fill a gap between the connector body and the locking arms 4a, 4b after latching the locking arms 4a, 4b in the mating connector 7 and thus pivoting back the locking arms 4a , 4b prevent from their locking position.
  • the secondary lock 5 has latching arms 8a, 8b (FIG. 2) which, as will be explained in greater detail below, are formed in the illustrated embodiment in the form of a tuning fork, with beveled free ends on which locking lugs pointing outward are located. With these chamfered free ends, the secondary lock is supported at the beginning of the insertion of the connector in its mating connector 7 at the edges 9 of an opening in the mating connector.
  • the secondary lock 5 is in the illustrated embodiment attached via four helical compression springs on the rear housing part 2 seen in the insertion direction. The compression springs are aligned coaxially to the direction of insertion. In the delivery state, ie the two housing parts 2, 3 are locked together, the compression springs 10a to 10d are either not or only very slightly compressed. A small compression is used to rattle the plug.
  • the rear housing part 2 has on opposite sides, see Fig. 1, slots 14 transverse to the insertion direction, in the webs 13 a, 13 b, which are integrally formed on the secondary lock 5 protrude.
  • a release aid 12 is slipped over the slots 14 in the side walls, which at least partially surrounds the housing 2, 3. This release aid can be moved by an operator inellessteckraum against the action of the force of the compression springs 10a to 1 0d, wherein the locking tongues 6a, 6b and the locking arms 8a, 8b are pulled out of the mating connector and the connector can be solved.
  • FIG. 2 shows the attachment state of the connector, in which, as already explained above, the compression springs 10a to 10d are substantially relaxed and the free ends 11a, 11b of the latching arms 8a, 8b are arranged protected in the plug part of the housing part 3.
  • FIG. 3 shows the connector 1 in the moment in which it is angeschnäbelt the mating connector 7, that is just entered into contact with this.
  • the free ends 11a, 11b of the latching arms 8a, 8b are located on the end face on the edges 9 of the mating connector 7.
  • FIG. 3 does not differ from FIG. 2.
  • Fig. 4 the end position of the connector 1 is shown in contrast 7, d. H. the locking arms 4a, 4b are engaged behind not shown here shoulders of the mating connector 7. The insertion took place against the spring force of the compression springs 10a to 10d, which are now all almost completely compressed. In this state, the latching arms 8a, 8b are still supported on the edges 9 of the mentioned openings in the mating connector 7. The changes abruptly, immediately after the latching arms 4a, 4b are snapped.
  • Fig. 5 shows this state, d. H. a slight further pressure load in the insertion direction of the connector 1 causes the latching arms 8a, 8b are pushed away by the arranged on the housing part 3 ramps from the edges 9 of the openings in the mating connector 7 and / or by the tapered free ends or slide and the latching arms 8a, 8b are catapulted into the opening by the force of the compression springs 10a to 10d, so that the secondary latch 5 snaps into its end position, the tongues 6a, 6b being inserted into the slots behind the latching arms 4a, 4b.
  • Fig. 6 shows this state again, but with the spread apart free ends 11a, 11b of the latching arms 8a, 8b are shown, whereby the secondary latch 5 is latched in the mating connector 7.
  • the connector thus produced allows only unique states that are clearly perceived by the user.
  • the "shooting in” of the secondary lock is clearly audible and ends due to the pressurization in a clearly locked state.
  • the connector according to the invention ensures increased security, which is essential in particular when used as an airbag connector.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
EP03797292A 2002-09-11 2003-09-10 Steckverbinder mit federkraft beaufschlagter sekundärverriegelung Expired - Lifetime EP1540778B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10242074 2002-09-11
DE10242074A DE10242074B3 (de) 2002-09-11 2002-09-11 Steckverbinder mit mit Federkraft beaufschlagter Sekundärverriegelung
PCT/EP2003/010070 WO2004027938A1 (de) 2002-09-11 2003-09-10 Steckverbinder mit mit federkraft beaufschlagter sekundärverriegelung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1540778A1 EP1540778A1 (de) 2005-06-15
EP1540778B1 true EP1540778B1 (de) 2007-05-02

Family

ID=32009815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03797292A Expired - Lifetime EP1540778B1 (de) 2002-09-11 2003-09-10 Steckverbinder mit federkraft beaufschlagter sekundärverriegelung

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US7238039B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1540778B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2005538530A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20050057297A (enExample)
CN (1) CN100414780C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE361561T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2003260502A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0314426B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2498380A1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE10242074B3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2287564T3 (enExample)
MX (1) MXPA05002469A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2004027938A1 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014079418A1 (de) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-30 HARTING Electronics GmbH Verriegelungsmechanismus für steckverbinder
EP2840664A1 (en) 2013-08-20 2015-02-25 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Connector assembly with spring operated secondary lock

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10242074B3 (de) * 2002-09-11 2004-05-19 Fci Steckverbinder mit mit Federkraft beaufschlagter Sekundärverriegelung
DE102004057093B3 (de) * 2004-11-25 2006-05-24 Yazaki Europe Ltd., Hemel Hempstead Steckverbindung
DE102005001515B4 (de) * 2005-01-13 2008-01-31 Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh Elektrischer Steckverbinder
WO2007131535A1 (en) * 2006-05-15 2007-11-22 Fci Modular connector system
US7306474B1 (en) 2006-10-16 2007-12-11 Fci Americas Technology, Inc. Electrical connector with scoop proof dome
EP2149178B9 (en) * 2007-04-23 2012-08-15 FCI Automotive Holding Sealable squib connector system
KR200450374Y1 (ko) * 2008-01-31 2010-09-29 한국전기연구원 스프링 압축력 조정에 의한 플러그인 방식의 케이블 접속재
DE102010029670A1 (de) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh Verbinderbaugruppe für einen elektrischen Steckverbinder, elektrischer Steckverbinder und konfektioniertes elektrisches Kabel
CN105531886B (zh) * 2013-09-16 2018-07-03 泰科电子法国公司 一种用于安全约束系统的电连接器
EP3047545B1 (en) * 2013-09-16 2018-07-25 Tyco Electronics France SAS Spring-lock connector
FR3010841B1 (fr) * 2013-09-16 2017-05-26 Tyco Electronics France Sas Connecteur a verrouillage a ressort
US9356394B2 (en) * 2013-12-11 2016-05-31 JAE Oregon, Inc. Self-rejecting connector
US8968021B1 (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-03-03 JAE Oregon, Inc. Self-rejecting automotive harness connector
FR3048310B1 (fr) 2016-02-26 2020-10-09 Tyco Electronics France Sas Dispositif d'assurance de verrouillage et systeme de connecteur electrique
EP3312941B1 (en) * 2016-10-19 2019-07-10 Aptiv Technologies Limited Connector assembly with dual secondary lock
EP3396790A1 (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-10-31 Delphi International Operations Luxembourg S.à r.l. Connector assembly for safety systems
EP3396786B1 (de) * 2017-04-27 2020-03-18 Aptiv Technologies Limited Stecker anordnung
US11183793B2 (en) 2018-10-08 2021-11-23 Aptiv Technologies Limited Connector system with a terminal retaining device having a reverse hinged lock feature
FR3114698B1 (fr) * 2020-09-30 2022-09-16 Tyco Electronics France Sas Connecteur électrique à ressort de verrouillage
EP4145645A1 (en) 2021-09-01 2023-03-08 J.S.T. Mfg. Co., Ltd. Electrical connector and methods
DE102022124324A1 (de) * 2022-09-22 2024-03-28 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Gehäuseanordnung für einen elektrischen Stecker sowie elektrischer Stecker und Steckeranordnung

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5080611A (en) 1990-12-21 1992-01-14 Amp Incorporated Boardlock for common-hole double-sided mounting
JPH0982431A (ja) 1995-09-19 1997-03-28 Whitaker Corp:The 電気コネクタ及びその製造方法
DE19620177A1 (de) * 1996-05-20 1997-11-27 Amp Holland Elektrischer Stecker bestehend aus zwei Steckerhälften
JPH10112356A (ja) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-28 Yazaki Corp 半嵌合防止コネクタ
EP0902506B1 (en) * 1997-09-09 2004-03-31 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Connector
DE19847872A1 (de) * 1998-10-16 2000-05-04 Framatome Connectors Int Zündbuskontaktgehäuse, insbesondere für Airbag-Anwendungen
JP3845524B2 (ja) * 1998-11-27 2006-11-15 タイコエレクトロニクスアンプ株式会社 電気コネクタ
DE10035726B4 (de) * 2000-01-25 2004-03-04 Audi Ag Kontaktträger
DE10005858C2 (de) * 2000-02-10 2002-01-10 Fci Automotive Deutschland Gmb Steckverbinder
BRPI0105829B1 (pt) * 2000-11-17 2016-05-24 Framatome Connectors Int conector de encaixe
JP2002324638A (ja) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-08 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 掛け止めを有する電気的接続装置
DE10227016B4 (de) * 2002-06-17 2004-06-03 Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh Elektrischer Steckverbinder
DE10242074B3 (de) * 2002-09-11 2004-05-19 Fci Steckverbinder mit mit Federkraft beaufschlagter Sekundärverriegelung
US6705886B1 (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-03-16 Fci Americas Technology, Inc. Electrical connector having connector position assurance member

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014079418A1 (de) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-30 HARTING Electronics GmbH Verriegelungsmechanismus für steckverbinder
EP2840664A1 (en) 2013-08-20 2015-02-25 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Connector assembly with spring operated secondary lock
US9172183B2 (en) 2013-08-20 2015-10-27 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Connector assembly with spring operated secondary lock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0314426B1 (pt) 2016-11-01
EP1540778A1 (de) 2005-06-15
AU2003260502A1 (en) 2004-04-08
DE50307189D1 (de) 2007-06-14
DE10242074B3 (de) 2004-05-19
KR20050057297A (ko) 2005-06-16
JP2005538530A (ja) 2005-12-15
CN1682411A (zh) 2005-10-12
US20060079118A1 (en) 2006-04-13
ATE361561T1 (de) 2007-05-15
CA2498380A1 (en) 2004-04-01
ES2287564T3 (es) 2007-12-16
CN100414780C (zh) 2008-08-27
WO2004027938A1 (de) 2004-04-01
MXPA05002469A (es) 2005-05-27
US7238039B2 (en) 2007-07-03
BR0314426A (pt) 2005-07-19

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