EP1495208B1 - Mehrlagige scheibeneinheit mit eingebauter verstellbarer lichtblendvorrichtung und isolierfenster mit solch einer scheibeneinheit - Google Patents

Mehrlagige scheibeneinheit mit eingebauter verstellbarer lichtblendvorrichtung und isolierfenster mit solch einer scheibeneinheit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1495208B1
EP1495208B1 EP03746245A EP03746245A EP1495208B1 EP 1495208 B1 EP1495208 B1 EP 1495208B1 EP 03746245 A EP03746245 A EP 03746245A EP 03746245 A EP03746245 A EP 03746245A EP 1495208 B1 EP1495208 B1 EP 1495208B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pane unit
unit according
driving device
external
layer pane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03746245A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1495208A1 (de
Inventor
Thomas Tvedergaard Larsen
Ulrik Ulriksen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Publication of EP1495208A1 publication Critical patent/EP1495208A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1495208B1 publication Critical patent/EP1495208B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • E06B2009/2643—Screens between double windows
    • E06B2009/2646—Magnetic screen operator

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-layer pane unit with a built-in, adjustable light screening device arranged between two plane-parallel glass layers, which at their side edges are kept at a mutual distance from each other by spacer members for airtight edge sealing of the space between the glass layers, a rotatable driving device for the screening device being arranged in said space along one of the side edges thereof for coupling with an external drive unit by means of a rotatable magnet coupling comprising an internal magnet member in driving connection with the rotatable driving device and an external magnet member positioned outside said space in driving connection with the external drive unit, said magnet members being co-axially journaled with poles facing each other on respective sides of an interface section of the airtight sealed space said interface section being formed by a comparatively thin wall part in a member forming part of the edge sealing in connection with a bearing for the external magnet member.
  • Insulation windows with multi-layer units of this type are known from US patents Nos. 3,201,832 and 3,722,572 as well as from EP 0 749 514 B1 and published Japanese patent application No. 7-194092 . It is known in substance from these publications to use power transmission from the external drive unit to the rotable driving device of the screening device by means of a magnet coupling, for which the interface section between the internal and external magnet members is provided by a part of the internal glass layer of the insulation pane unit, resulting in a comparatively pronounced, visible interference with the light area of the window and furthermore sets a comparatively low limit to the thickness of the internal glass layer.
  • a magnet coupling is used, which is positioned at one end of an elongate housing for the driving device of the light screening device and coaxially with said driving device.
  • the magnet members are designed as coaxial, tubular magnets, both positioned inwardly with respect to the spacer members providing the edge sealing, such that an input shaft for the external magnet member penetrates the spacer member along one side edge of the pane unit.
  • tubular magnets and a likewise tubular partition wall positioned coaxially between said magnets as well as penetration of the spacer member result in a complicated design, which makes this design less suitable for industrial production.
  • EP 0 519 972 discloses another design of an insulation window with a built-in light screening device having a direct power transmission from an external drive unit to the rotatable driving device of the screening device, a corner member at one end of the housing of the rotatable driving device forming an airtight passage for a drive shaft for the rotatable driving device.
  • This design requires a comparatively complicated sealing arrangement.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a design of a multi-layer pane unit of the type stated, in which said disadvantages are eliminated by means of a stable magnet coupling of a simple structure and which does not significantly interfere with the light area.
  • the external drive unit comprises a transmission device (19) in connection with the member forming part of the edge sealing between an output shaft coupled to the external magnet member and an input shaft substantially parallel to said output shaft for connection to a driving device.
  • the external drive unit comprises a transmission device in connection with the member forming part of the edge sealing between an output shaft coupled to the external magnet member and an input shaft substantially parallel to said output shaft for connection to a driving device.
  • the pane unit may be mounted in a sash or frame structure of an insulation window without any substantial interference with said sash or frame structure.
  • the glass layers with associated edge sealing are fitted in a frame of profile members, which towards the light area of the pane unit form grooves for accommodation of the side edges and glazing beads of the pane unit and part of said transmission device may be accommodated in a transmission housing mounted in an upper part of said groove in continuation of the glazing bead arranged in the groove, the input-shaft being passed through a wall of said transmission housing facing the light area of the window.
  • the invention relates to an insulation window comprising a multi-layer pane unit as stated above and a surrounding, substantially rectangular sash composed of mutually perpendicular sash members and with said one side edge of the pane unit in connection with an upper sash member.
  • the insulation window shown in Figs 1 - 3 has a rectangular sash composed of sash members 2, 3, 4 perpendicular to one another.
  • the sash is mounted in an intermediate or main frame 100.
  • a multi-layer pane unit 1 is mounted with an adjustable light screening device 5 arranged between two plane-parallel glass layers 6, 7, which are kept at a mutual distance by spacer members 8, 9, 10 preferably in connection with a sealing compound for provision of an airtight edge sealing of the space 11 between the glass layers 6 and 7.
  • a rotatable driving device 12 for the screening device 1 is positioned in a housing 13 having a cover 13' functioning as a spacer member and forming part of the edge sealing between the glass layers 6, 7.
  • the housing 13 has the form of a U-shaped rail profile with side walls 20 engaging the cover 13' along one sash member 2.
  • the driving device 12 is connected to an external drive unit, which in the embodiment shown has the form of a cord drive 14, by means of a rotatable magnet coupling comprising an internal magnet member 15, which is in driving connection with the rotatable driving device 12, and an external magnet member 16 positioned outside the edge sealing in driving connection with the external drive unit 14.
  • the magnet members 15, 16 are arranged such that their poles face one another, but the magnets 15, 16 are positioned on respective sides of a thin transverse wall 17 in a corner member 18 provided at the end of the housing 13 which faces a sash member 3 perpendicular to the sash member 2 along which the housing 13 extends.
  • the thin transverse wall 17 constitutes a wall part of the airtight sealed space 11 between the glass layers 6, 7.
  • the housing 13 is not absolutely necessary, given the screening device with associated drive device may be mounted in conjunction with a conventional edge sealing profile known per se, optionally with suitable masking of an edge zone of the glass layers to provide a concealed mounting.
  • the corner member 18 placed at one end of the U-shaped rail profile 13 forms outside the transverse wall 17 a bearing for the external magnet member 16, and, in the embodiment shown in Figs 5 - 7 , it also provides a bearing on the opposite side of the transverse wall 17 for the internal magnet member 15.
  • the part of the corner member 18 forming a bearing for the external magnet member is provided with top, bottom and side walls 21, 22, 23 integral with said transverse wall 17. In this manner the external magnet member 16 is journaled in a blind hole, which is sealed with respect to the space between the glass layers 6, 7.
  • the corner member 18 may be airtight sealed to the housing 13, which in turn is airtight sealed with the glass layers 6, 7, and thus forms part of the edge sealing of the space 11 between the glass layers 6, 7.
  • the corner member 18' may as shown in Figs 5 - 7 be provided with an end collar 31 having the same contour as the outer contour of the U-shaped housing 13, such that the end collar 31, when positioned against the end of the housing 13 and in combination therewith, may be airtight sealed to the glass layers 6, 7, thus forming an integral part of the edge sealing.
  • the external drive unit comprises a cord drive 14 mounted on the side 24 of the sash member 3 facing the light area of the window, the external magnet member 16 being connected with this cord drive by a transmission 19 built into the second sash member 3.
  • the transmission 19 comprises a belt transmission having two mutually parallel shafts 25, each carrying a toothed wheel, and a toothed belt 26 extending over said shafts.
  • the two shafts 25 form an output shaft towards the external magnet member 16 and an input shaft in connection with the cord drive 14, respectively.
  • the two shafts 25 with associated toothed wheels and the toothed belt 26 are accommodated in a housing composed of two parts 19a, 19b and comprising a substantially rectangular rod profile 19c.
  • the input shaft 25 may in a simple manner be passed through a wall of the rod profile 19c facing the light area of the pane unit with a suitable sealing for connection to the external driving device.
  • the external drive unit may comprise an electric driving device connected to the input shaft 25.
  • the screening device 1 may for instance comprise a roller blind, a pleated blind or, as in the embodiment shown, a Venetian blind, which in an inoperative position assume a rolled up or folded position by one sash member 2 and may be moved by means of a cord arrangement 27 between the inoperative position and an operative light screening position.
  • the rotatable driving device 12 thus comprises winding reels 28 for the cord arrangement 27, said winding reels 28 being mounted on a shaft 29, which through a reduction gear 30 is connected to the internal magnet member 15.
  • the reduction gear may, as shown in Figs 5 - 7 , be designed as a planet gear, but alternatively a worm gearing may be used, if automatic locking is desired.
  • FIG. 5 - 7 The embodiment shown in Figs 5 - 7 is mirror reversed with respect to the embodiment shown in Figs 1 - 4 and shows more details than the more schematic Figs 1 - 4 .
  • an embodiment of the corner member 18 is shown, which comprises a body part 32 connected to the end collar 31 for accommodation of the external magnet member 16 and comprising the transverse wall 17 and said top, bottom and side walls 21, 22, 23.
  • the end collar 31 is provided with a downwards facing tongue 31' and the body part 32 with a bottom section 33 and a covering section 32, said sections constituting together a bearing for the internal magnet member 15.
  • the multi-layer pane unit with associated magnet coupling and transmission device constitute a complete unit, which in a simple manner may be mounted in an insulation window, either of the type shown in Figs 1 - 4 having a sash or frame comprising wooden profiles, or by mounting of the multi-layer pane unit in a frame of profile members 35, preferably made from aluminium, said profile members being towards the light area of the window provided with grooves 36 having a width which makes it possible to mount the edge part of the pane unit together with a glazing bead profile 37.
  • the above-mentioned rod profile 19c of the transmission device housing may be designed for mounting in the upper part of the groove 36 instead of a corresponding length of the glazing bead profile.
  • Fig. 6 shows the insulation window seen from above, the upper parts of the frame and the sash, the adjacent edge sealing and the light screening device with associated driving device and cord drive being removed.
  • Fig. 7 shows an view of among others the planet gear 30 in an exploded representation.
  • an electric drive unit built into the second sash member 3 may be used as an alternative to the manual cord drive 14 shown.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit mit einer eingebauten, einstellbaren Lichtabschirmeinrichtung (5), die zwischen zwei planparallelen Glasschichten (6, 7) angeordnet ist, die an deren Seitenkanten in einem Abstand voneinander durch Abstandselemente (8, 9, 10) für eine luftdichte Kantenabdichtung des Raums (11) zwischen den Glasschichten gehalten sind, einer Drehantriebseinrichtung (12) für die Abschirmeinrichtung (5), die in dem Raum (11) entlang einer der Seitenkanten davon zur Verbindung mit einer äußeren Antriebseinheit (14) mittels einer drehbaren Magnetkupplung, die ein inneres Magnetelement (15) in Antriebsverbindung mit der Drehantriebseinrichtung (12) und ein äußeres Magnetelement (16) aufweist, das außerhalb des Raums in Antriebsverbindung mit der äußeren Antriebseinheit (14) angeordnet ist, vorgesehen ist, wobei die Magnetelemente (15, 16) koaxial mit einander gegenüberliegenden Polen an entsprechenden Seiten eines Grenzflächenabschnitts (17) des luftdicht abgeschlossenen Raums (11) gelagert sind, wobei der Grenzflächenabschnitt durch einen vergleichsweise dünnen Wandabschnitt (17) in einem Element (18), das einen Teil der Kantenabdichtung bildet, in Verbindung mit einem Lager für das äußere Magnetelement (16) ausgebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die äußere Antriebseinheit (14) eine Getriebeeinrichtung (19) in Verbindung mit dem Element, das einen Teil der Kantenabdichtung bildet, zwischen einer Ausgangswelle (25), die mit dem äußeren Magnetelement (16) verbunden ist, und einer Eingangswelle aufweist, die im Wesentlichen parallel zu der Ausgangswelle zur Verbindung mit einer Antriebseinrichtung ist.
  2. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Wandabschnitt wie eine Querwand (17) in einem Eckelement (18) der Kantenabdichtung zwischen zwei senkrechten Seitenkanten der Scheibeneinheit ausgebildet ist.
  3. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Element integrale Lager für das äußere und das innere Magnetelement (15, 16) aufweist.
  4. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehantriebseinrichtung (12) in einem Gehäuse (13), das sich entlang der einen Seitenkante erstreckt, aufgenommen ist und dass innerhalb des Gehäuses das Eckelement (18) an einem Ende angeordnet ist.
  5. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (13) mit einem Schienenprofil ausgebildet ist, das im Querschnitt im Wesentlichen U-förmig mit einer nach außen weisenden Öffnung ausgebildet ist, an der zum Eingriff mit einem länglichen Abdeckelement (13') Seitenwände (20) des Gehäuses (13) vorgesehen sind.
  6. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Teil des Eckelements (18), das ein Lager für das äußere Magnetelement (16) bildet, mit oberen, unteren und Seitenwänden (21, 22, 23) ausgebildet ist, die integral mit der Querwand (17) ausgebildet sind.
  7. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach Anspruch 6 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glasschichten (6, 7) mit einer entsprechenden Kantenabdichtung in einem Rahmen von Profilelementen (35) angebracht sind, die zu dem Lichtbereich der Scheibeneinheit (1) Nuten (36) zur Aufnahme der Seitenkanten und der Glasleisten (37) der Scheibeneinheit (1) aufweisen, und dass ein Teil der Getriebeeinrichtung in einem Getriebegehäuse (19a - 19c) aufgenommen ist, das in einem oberen Teil der Nut (36) in Verlängerung der Glasleiste (37), die in der Nut (36) angeordnet ist, angebracht ist, wobei die Eingangswelle (25) durch eine Wand des Getriebegehäuses (19a - 19c) geführt ist, die zu dem Lichtbereich des Fensters weist.
  8. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Getriebe ein Riemengetriebe (26) ist.
  9. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach Anspruch 6, 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Eingangswelle (25) mit einer von Hand betätigten Antriebseinrichtung (14) verbunden ist.
  10. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach einem der Ansprüche 6 - 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Eingangswelle (25) mit einer elektrischen Antriebseinheit verbunden ist.
  11. Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abschirmeinrichtung (5) ein Rollo, ein Plissee oder eine Jalousie umfasst, die in einer unbetätigten Stellung eine aufgerollte oder gefaltete Stellung an einer Seitenkante der Scheibeneinheit einnehmen und die mittels einer Schnuranordnung (27) zwischen der unbetätigten Stellung und einer betätigten, Licht abschirmenden Stellung bewegt werden können, wobei die Drehantriebseinrichtung (12) Riemenscheiben (28) für die Schnuranordnung (27) aufweist.
  12. Isolierfenster mit einer Mehrschicht-Scheibeneinheit (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 und einem umlaufenden, im Wesentlichen rechtwinkligen Flügel, der aus senkrecht zueinander verlaufenden Flügelelementen (2 - 4) aufgebaut ist, und wobei die eine Seitenkante der Scheibeneinheit mit einem oberen Flügelelement (2) in Verbindung ist.
EP03746245A 2002-04-15 2003-04-03 Mehrlagige scheibeneinheit mit eingebauter verstellbarer lichtblendvorrichtung und isolierfenster mit solch einer scheibeneinheit Expired - Lifetime EP1495208B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200200554 2002-04-15
DK200200554 2002-04-15
PCT/DK2003/000218 WO2003087519A1 (en) 2002-04-15 2003-04-03 A multi layer pane unit with a built-in adjustable light screening device and an insulation window having such a pane unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1495208A1 EP1495208A1 (de) 2005-01-12
EP1495208B1 true EP1495208B1 (de) 2010-02-17

Family

ID=29225547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03746245A Expired - Lifetime EP1495208B1 (de) 2002-04-15 2003-04-03 Mehrlagige scheibeneinheit mit eingebauter verstellbarer lichtblendvorrichtung und isolierfenster mit solch einer scheibeneinheit

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1495208B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE458119T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2003226915A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60331299D1 (de)
DK (1) DK1495208T3 (de)
NO (1) NO20044972L (de)
WO (1) WO2003087519A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2412139B (en) * 2004-02-18 2007-08-22 Komfort Office Environments Fire resistant glazing
GB2411201B (en) * 2004-02-18 2007-11-07 Komfort Office Environments Fire resistant glazing
GB2432179A (en) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-16 Zero Seal Systems Ltd A fire resistant vision panel having a blind
RO126219B1 (ro) * 2009-10-12 2013-04-30 Nil Veli Geam termoizolant cu microjaluzele încorporate
DE102011009359A1 (de) 2011-01-25 2012-07-26 Technoform Glass Insulation Holding Gmbh Abstandshalterprofil und Isolierscheibeneinheit mit einem solchen Abstandshalterprofil
EP2626496A1 (de) 2012-02-10 2013-08-14 Technoform Glass Insulation Holding GmbH Abstandhalterprofil für einen Abstandhalterrahmen für eine Isolierfenstereinheit mit Zwischenraumelementen und Isolierfenstereinheit
WO2014033487A1 (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-03-06 Zoran Maksan Blinds system for installation between two insulated window panes
CN105041169B (zh) * 2015-08-07 2016-08-24 常熟中勤建材有限公司 节能型多层中空玻璃百叶窗

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3201832A (en) * 1963-03-04 1965-08-24 Polarpane Corp Hermetically sealed window and blind unit
US3722572A (en) * 1971-03-12 1973-03-27 Hardis Bros Inc Combined window and louver construction
IT231088Y1 (it) * 1993-02-17 1999-07-12 Finvetro Srl Dispositivo di comando per una tenda a veneziana o simile posta all'interno di una vetrocamera
JPH07194092A (ja) * 1993-12-24 1995-07-28 Minoru Kobayashi 永久磁石使用型回転力伝動装置およびブラインド内蔵型複層ガラス
NO307797B1 (no) * 1996-09-09 2000-05-29 Helge Hagen Profilramme til et isolerglass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60331299D1 (de) 2010-04-01
NO20044972L (no) 2004-11-15
EP1495208A1 (de) 2005-01-12
DK1495208T3 (da) 2010-05-03
ATE458119T1 (de) 2010-03-15
WO2003087519A1 (en) 2003-10-23
AU2003226915A1 (en) 2003-10-27

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