EP1486595B1 - Schnittfestes Garn - Google Patents

Schnittfestes Garn Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1486595B1
EP1486595B1 EP04291386A EP04291386A EP1486595B1 EP 1486595 B1 EP1486595 B1 EP 1486595B1 EP 04291386 A EP04291386 A EP 04291386A EP 04291386 A EP04291386 A EP 04291386A EP 1486595 B1 EP1486595 B1 EP 1486595B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
cladding
filaments
protective equipment
equipment according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP04291386A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1486595A1 (de
Inventor
Claude Piat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
API Seplast
Original Assignee
API Seplast
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=33186451&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1486595(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by API Seplast filed Critical API Seplast
Publication of EP1486595A1 publication Critical patent/EP1486595A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1486595B1 publication Critical patent/EP1486595B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/16—Yarns or threads made from mineral substances
    • D02G3/18—Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/38—Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/16—Yarns or threads made from mineral substances
    • D02G3/18—Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like
    • D02G3/182—Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like the glass being present only in part of the structure
    • D02G3/185—Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like the glass being present only in part of the structure in the core
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/442—Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a yarn having cut-resistant properties, cut-prevention equipment, in particular a glove, made from such a yarn and a method for producing such equipment.
  • Glass filaments are known to have cut resistance properties. This resistance can be defined in relation to the French and European standard NF EN 388 concerning protective gloves against mechanical risks.
  • a monofilament core wire has a stiffness too great to allow comfortable use of the glove made from such a wire.
  • the number of glass filaments is not adjusted so that for a given title, the yarn has great flexibility and resistance to repeated bending.
  • the aim of the invention is to overcome this disadvantage by proposing a wire having cut resistance properties comprising one or more coated multifilament core wires, the core wire being a multifilament wire whose number of filaments is adjusted to provide a greater flexibility and greater strength.
  • the glove made from such a yarn has cut resistance characteristics in accordance with the NF EN 388 standard, in particular with regard to the resistance to slicing cut, and a flexibility adapted to its use as well as great longevity.
  • the invention relates to a yarn having cut-resistance properties comprising at least one core yarn coated with at least one coating yarn consisting of continuous fibers or filaments, the core yarn having a titration of 110 decitex and is a multifilament yarn comprising 200 continuous filaments of glass whose diameter is substantially equal to 5 micrometers.
  • the core wire is more flexible and more resistant to repeated bending.
  • the invention relates to cut protection equipment such as a glove, comprising a knit of at least one thread as described above.
  • Such a glove is comfortable and has a long life.
  • the yarn 1 according to the invention comprises one or more core yarns 2 coated with one or more encasing threads 3.
  • the wire 1 comprises three core wires 2 and a coating wire 3 for simplification purposes.
  • the core wire 2 is a multifilament yarn comprising a plurality of continuous filaments of glass 4. These filaments 4 may be twisted or not and the core yarn 2 may have different titrations. It should be noted that at equal titration, a monofilament yarn is stiffer than a multifilament yarn.
  • the core wire 2 comprises 200 continuous filaments of glass 4 with a diameter of 5 microns.
  • the core wire 2 comprises 200 filaments with a diameter of 5 microns for a titer of 110 dTex.
  • It can be chosen to coat a single core wire 2 or more in order to reinforce the resistance to cutting the wire 1. In the case where several core wires 2 are used, they can be twisted together. between them or not.
  • the core son 2 are coated with one or more coating son 3, for example by grinding.
  • the coating son 3 may also be multifilament.
  • the filaments or continuous fibers of the coating son are made of a material from polyamide, polyester, acrylic, cotton, polyethylene, polypropylene or meta and para aramid. It is also conceivable to use filaments of different materials depending on the characteristics that are to be conferred on the wire 1.
  • the core yarn 2 is coated with two polyester coating yarns 3 having a titration of 110 decitex each.
  • the wire 1, as described above, makes it possible to produce protection equipment against cutting.
  • Such equipment is for example a protective glove 5, such as that shown on the figure 2 .
  • the glove 5 comprises a knit of at least one yarn 1.
  • This yarn can also be knitted with other textile yarns, for example with less expensive yarns in order to lower production costs, while keeping a sufficient proportion of glass to ensure the desired protection.
  • These yarns comprise a plurality of filaments or continuous fibers belonging to the family of polyamide, polyester, acrylic, cotton, polyethylene, polypropylene or meta and para-aramid.
  • the glove may comprise at least a partial coating on the knit.
  • This coating may be a layer of PVC, natural rubber, polyurethane, polychloroprene or nitrile rubber. These materials can be used alone or in a mixture and the coating can comprise several layers.
  • the coating may be smooth or rough. When rough, the coating improves the grip of oily, wet or slippery objects.
  • the first step consists in coating at least one core wire 2 with at least one coating wire 3, for example by grinding, so as to produce a wire 1.
  • the knit is coated at least partially with one or more layers of coating, for example by dipping according to known methods.
  • composition 5 the glass is associated with a polyethylene fiber having a high cut resistance. It can be seen that this combination makes it possible to obtain a high index of resistance to cut-off.
  • the composition 6 relates to a glove coated with PVC, the glass is therefore contained in the lining of this glove.
  • the proportion of glass in the liner is suitable, it is found that the glove retains a good resistance to cutting after PVC coating.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Faden mit schnittfesten Eigenschaften, der zumindest einen Seelenfaden (2) umfasst, der von zumindest einem Mantelfaden (3) umhüllt ist, der aus Fasern oder Endlosfilamenten besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Seelenfaden (2) einen Titer von 110 Dezitex aufweist und ein Multifilament ist, das 200 Endlosfilamente aus Glas (4) mit einem Durchmesser, der im Wesentlichen 5 Mikrometer beträgt, umfasst.
  2. Faden nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mantelfaden (3) Fasern oder Endlosfilamente aus einem oder mehreren Materialien umfasst, die zu den Familien Polyamide, Polyester, Acryl, Baumwolle, Polyethylen, Polypropylen oder Meta- und Paraaramid gehören.
  3. Faden nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Seelenfaden (2) von zwei Polyestermantelfäden (3) umhüllt ist, die jeweils einen Titer von 110 Dezitex aufweisen.
  4. Ausrüstung zum Schutz vor Schnitten, wie etwa ein Handschuh (5), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Gestrick mit zumindest einem Faden (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 umfasst.
  5. Schutzausrüstung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das besagte Gestrick des Weiteren Textilfäden umfasst, die mehrere Fasern oder Endlosfilamente umfassen, die zu den Familien Polyamide, Polyester, Acryl, Baumwolle, Polyethylen, Polypropylen oder Meta- und Paraaramid gehören.
  6. Schutzausrüstung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zumindest teilweise mit einer Schicht aus PVC, Naturkautschuk, Polyurethan, Polychloropren oder Nitrilkautschuk, die jeweils alleine oder als Mischung verwendet werden, überzogen ist.
  7. Schutzausrüstung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Überzug des Weiteren zumindest eine zusätzliche Schicht umfasst.
  8. Schutzausrüstung nach einem der Ansprüche 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Außenschicht des Überzugs rau ist.
  9. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schutzausrüstung nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es folgende Schritte umfasst:
    - Umhüllen von zumindest einem Seelenfaden (2) mit zumindest einem Mantelfaden (3), so dass ein Faden (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 entsteht;
    - Verstricken von zumindest einem Faden (1) zur Form einer Schutzausrüstung;
    - zumindest teilweises Überziehen des Gestricks mit einer oder mehreren Überzugschichten.
  10. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schutzausrüstung nach Anspruch 9, wenn dieser von Anspruch 8 abhängig ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen zusätzlichen Schritt umfasst, der darin besteht, die Außenschicht des Überzugs durch Pulver- oder Granulatbeschichtung, chemische Ätzung oder 5mechanische Gravur rau zu machen.
EP04291386A 2003-06-06 2004-06-03 Schnittfestes Garn Revoked EP1486595B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0306872A FR2855837B1 (fr) 2003-06-06 2003-06-06 Fil ayant des proprietes de resistance a la coupure
FR0306872 2003-06-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1486595A1 EP1486595A1 (de) 2004-12-15
EP1486595B1 true EP1486595B1 (de) 2008-03-12

Family

ID=33186451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04291386A Revoked EP1486595B1 (de) 2003-06-06 2004-06-03 Schnittfestes Garn

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7143570B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1486595B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2004360168A (de)
KR (1) KR20040105586A (de)
CN (1) CN1572930A (de)
AT (1) ATE389044T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2470233A1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004012345T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2855837B1 (de)

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BRPI0717118B1 (pt) * 2006-10-17 2017-02-14 Dsm Ip Assets Bv fio resistente a corte, um processo para produzir o fio e produtos contendo o fio
US7721518B2 (en) 2007-01-26 2010-05-25 Pascale Industries, Inc. Yarns for cut-resistant webbing and other products
US8074436B2 (en) * 2008-01-23 2011-12-13 Ansell Healthcare Products Llc Cut, oil and flame resistant glove and a method therefor
US7934394B2 (en) * 2009-01-26 2011-05-03 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Cut-resistant gloves containing fiberglass and para-aramid
US7669442B1 (en) * 2009-01-26 2010-03-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Cut-resistant gloves containing fiberglass and para-aramid
US7934396B2 (en) * 2009-01-26 2011-05-03 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Cut-resistant gloves containing fiberglass and para-aramid
CN102561076B (zh) * 2010-12-16 2015-02-25 杜邦公司 具有高断裂强力和高断裂伸长率的复合绳及相关增强制品和用途
JP5813963B2 (ja) * 2011-02-28 2015-11-17 ローム株式会社 半導体装置、および、半導体装置の実装構造
PL2707527T3 (pl) * 2011-05-10 2019-01-31 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Przędza, sposób wytwarzania przędzy i wytwory zawierające przędzę
CN102828312B (zh) * 2012-09-12 2015-05-20 常州科旭纺织有限公司 一种耐切割包芯纱线及其应用
CN102851813A (zh) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-02 海安县中山合成纤维有限公司 一种锦纶和玻璃纤维混纺纱
CN102953184B (zh) * 2012-09-27 2015-01-07 杭州翔盛高强纤维材料股份有限公司 一种多异复合防切割包覆纱装置及其制备方法
CN104452007A (zh) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-25 常州科旭纺织有限公司 一种高性能包芯纱线及其应用
CN104814549B (zh) * 2015-05-19 2016-08-17 江苏工程职业技术学院 超高分子量聚乙烯棉型防切割手套的制备方法
JP5865541B1 (ja) * 2015-07-16 2016-02-17 茶久染色株式会社 放射線遮蔽織物および放射線遮蔽用品
CN105155066A (zh) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 南通强生安全防护科技有限公司 涤纶包覆纱线及制备方法和用途
US20170175301A1 (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-22 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Hybrid Cord and Use Thereof
US20170340038A1 (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-11-30 Supreme Corporation Cut, slash and/or abrasion resistant protective fabric and lightweight shaped knit garment made therefrom having improved appearance and cut resistance
CN105926104B (zh) * 2016-06-20 2019-07-30 常州科旭纺织有限公司 手感舒适的高防割纱线及其生产方法和应用
CN106087171A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-09 上海固甲新材料科技有限公司 一种新型防割纱线及其防割制品的制备方法
CN110709545B (zh) * 2017-04-03 2022-06-24 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 耐切割的经填充的伸长体
CN107574519B (zh) * 2017-09-29 2024-06-11 汇鸿(南通)安全用品有限公司 一种防切割包胶纱线
WO2019134090A1 (en) * 2018-01-04 2019-07-11 Honeywell International Inc. Cut-resistant composite yarn structure
CN108981467B (zh) * 2018-07-16 2020-11-24 南通大学 一种复合结构的软质防刺材料及其制备方法
EP3674456B1 (de) 2018-12-18 2024-08-14 Honeywell International Inc. Schnittfeste garnstruktur
CN109797477A (zh) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-24 公安部第一研究所 一种防割服装面料
CN110512326A (zh) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-29 南通嘉得利安全用品有限公司 一种包芯纱线及其制造方法及防割制品
CN111286836A (zh) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-16 山东星宇手套有限公司 一种基于改性聚苯硫醚的阻燃防切割纱线、制备方法及手套
CN111364138A (zh) * 2020-03-11 2020-07-03 山东星宇手套有限公司 制作高温作业防护用品的复合纱线、制备方法及高温作业防护手套
CN112410977A (zh) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-26 江苏锵尼玛新材料股份有限公司 一种防割耐磨面料及其制备方法和应用
CN113861528B (zh) * 2021-09-23 2022-11-04 汇鸿(南通)安全用品有限公司 一种防化防切割无内衬手套的制备方法
CN114672907B (zh) * 2022-04-21 2023-03-28 江南大学 一种辅助陶瓷纤维织物织造包绕合股装置及方法
CN116463865A (zh) * 2023-04-03 2023-07-21 南通强生新材料科技股份有限公司 一种抗热抗切割的双浸pvc手套及其制备方法

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US4272568A (en) * 1977-10-21 1981-06-09 Societe Anonyme Parinter Protective glove and its method of manufacture
CA2071926A1 (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-07-10 David S. Cordova Cut resistant protective glove
US5146628A (en) * 1990-10-26 1992-09-15 Bettcher Industries, Inc. Slip-resistant protective glove and method for manufacturing slip-resistant glove
US5845476A (en) * 1997-06-04 1998-12-08 Kolmes; Nathaniel H. Composite yarn with fiberglass core
US6532724B2 (en) * 2000-05-15 2003-03-18 Gilbert Patrick Cut-resistant yarn and method of manufacture
DE10040589C1 (de) * 2000-08-15 2002-06-06 Twaron Products Gmbh Schnittschutzkleidung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2855837A1 (fr) 2004-12-10
DE602004012345D1 (de) 2008-04-24
KR20040105586A (ko) 2004-12-16
DE602004012345T2 (de) 2009-04-23
US20050022494A1 (en) 2005-02-03
US7143570B2 (en) 2006-12-05
JP2004360168A (ja) 2004-12-24
CN1572930A (zh) 2005-02-02
FR2855837B1 (fr) 2006-01-27
CA2470233A1 (en) 2004-12-06
EP1486595A1 (de) 2004-12-15
ATE389044T1 (de) 2008-03-15

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