EP1451081B1 - Sealable beverage bottle - Google Patents

Sealable beverage bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1451081B1
EP1451081B1 EP02782932A EP02782932A EP1451081B1 EP 1451081 B1 EP1451081 B1 EP 1451081B1 EP 02782932 A EP02782932 A EP 02782932A EP 02782932 A EP02782932 A EP 02782932A EP 1451081 B1 EP1451081 B1 EP 1451081B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bottle
fixing element
beverage bottle
closing element
anyone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02782932A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1451081A1 (en
Inventor
Karl Matheis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE20119969U external-priority patent/DE20119969U1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1451081A1 publication Critical patent/EP1451081A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1451081B1 publication Critical patent/EP1451081B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • B65D53/02Collars or rings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/0005Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in one piece
    • B65D39/0047Glass, ceramic or metal stoppers for perfume bottles or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/02Disc closures
    • B65D39/025Disc closures the closure being maintained in place by an additional element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/28Caps combined with stoppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • B65D45/02Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface
    • B65D45/30Annular members, e.g. with snap-over action or screw-threaded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2539/00Details relating to closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D2539/001Details of closures arranged within necks or pouring opening or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D2539/006Details of closures arranged within necks or pouring opening or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers provided with separate sealing rings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a beverage bottle according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • closure body made of plastic or plastic-coated cork.
  • plastics used are not free of fumes that can get into the wine.
  • the alcohol in the wine can also dissolve components from the plastic material.
  • plastic closures are not accepted by customers who want to enjoy a high-quality natural product such as wine.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a beverage bottle, in which the beverage content, especially sensitive drinks such as wine, over a long period of time safely and reliably protected from harmful environmental influences can be stored.
  • the beverage bottle according to the invention has an insertable into the bottle opening closure body, which consists entirely of glass.
  • Glass is already the material from which the actual bottle body is made in a known manner. It therefore enjoys acceptance even among sensitive consumers, while plastic closure bodies are rejected.
  • the closure body made of glass with much stricter quality standards can be produced than is possible with a natural product such as cork.
  • a significantly more reliable sealing effect can be achieved for closing the bottle opening than with natural cork, which can dry out or if appropriate has inclusions through which air reaches the beverage to be protected.
  • the fixing ensures that the closure body is held in the axial or radial direction. Depending on the design of a sealing surface between the closure body and the bottle opening, the fixation of the closure body is sufficient to reliably hold it in its sealing position.
  • the beverage bottle is transportable and can be stored for years.
  • the fixing element can be fastened in a form-fitting manner at least in the axial direction to a bottle edge adjoining the bottle opening.
  • the fixing element is a securing element has, which is deformable or destructible so that the positive or the frictional attachment of the fixing element on the bottle edge is solvable.
  • the fuse element can, for. Example, be made of plastic or tinplate tape that can bounce or tear the consumer to release the fixing from the edge of the bottle and finally remove the closure body from the bottle opening.
  • a Verriegelungselenient in particular a thread formed in a provided at the bottle opening holding means, for. B. a mating thread engages.
  • the arrangement of locking element and holding device - especially if it is a thread - ensures a particularly stable axial fixation of the closure body in the bottle opening.
  • the fixing element then has to hold the closure body only in the radial direction in order to prevent the closure body from being unscrewed from the bottle opening.
  • the closure body has a conical, preferably ground surface, which is associated with a conical, also ground counter surface in the bottle opening. It is known that ground conical glass surfaces can achieve a highly dense effect on each other. The lateral surfaces are also easy to produce.
  • the upper side of the closure body is provided with a grip device which makes it easier for the consumer to pull or turn the closure body out of the bottle opening.
  • a seal is inserted between the closure body and the bottle edge, which is pressed by a formed on the closure body flange against the edge of the bottle.
  • a so-called Ganzabrisskappe eg. "Snap -Cap” from Pöhl GmbH
  • a serving as a fuse element ring is fastened, which can be torn off from the Ganzabrisskappe to release it from the bottle.
  • the whole tear-off cap is made of aluminum and surrounds both the flange of the closure body and the edge of the bottle, their axial holding force is sufficient to obtain the sealing effect.
  • the fixing element is ring-shaped or sleeve-shaped and surrounds the flange of the closure body and the undercut on the edge of the bottle.
  • a securing element is a component of the fixing element and can be detached from it in such a way that at least the part of the fixing element encompassing the flange of the closure body can be removed from the closure body.
  • the securing element forms a lower part of the fixing element and is detachably connected to an upper part of the fixing element via a connecting region.
  • the connection area can then with a tool, for. As a knife, are cut so that the lower part of the fixing, ie the securing element, in particular of the undercut on the edge of the bottle embracing part, falls down, while the upper, the flange of the closure body encompassing part of the fixing is lifted upwards.
  • the bottle cap can be easily opened with a knife or other cutting device.
  • the connecting portion between the upper and lower parts of the fixing member is formed by a perforation, an annular notch or other type of material weakening to facilitate opening of the bottle.
  • the securing element is designed as a split ring or as a closed ring with a perforation on which the ring can be opened is. Then that is the fuse element, the z. B. forms the lower part of the fixing and as a ring initially on the bottleneck, easily remove. This improves the aesthetic effect of the beverage bottle and prevents injuries that z. B. could be caused by the sharp edges of the preferably made of aluminum or plastic fixing.
  • a spring device is arranged between the fixing element and the upper side of the closure body.
  • the spring device can, for. B. made of a stainless steel or plastic spring and makes it possible to stabilize the acting on the seal and to be held by the fixing bias. Even then, namely, if due to thermal fluctuations, the fixing element yields something, the resulting elongation is partially taken over by the spring means, so that the seal is still held together with the required sealing force.
  • a temperature or age-related stretching of the usually annular or sleeve-shaped fixing element, as well as manufacturing inaccuracies when closing the beverage bottle can be compensated. The danger of a decreasing sealing effect up to a leak of the bottle can be effectively avoided.
  • Suitable springs are various types of stainless steel or plastic springs, which can be designed both as a spiral as well as a leaf or plate spring. So is also a z. B. embedded in a plastic bubble air cushion.
  • the fixing element is designed as a cap, which is axially pushed over the closure body and are provided on the latching, which engage behind the undercut on the edge of the bottle.
  • the fixing can be pushed over the closure body and the edge of the bottle until the latches engage behind the undercut on the edge of the bottle and engage, and then fasten without the aid of additional tools.
  • This type of bottle cap is particularly suitable for cheaper closures or closures that do not require a particularly long shelf life.
  • beverage bottle according to the invention can be used for commercial bottling of wine. Due to the special combination of per se known individual elements together with a wine bottle, it is possible to solve since time immemorial existing "cork problem".
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention with a bottle body 1 having a bottle opening 2 at its upper end, shown in section, essentially having a conventional shape.
  • the bottle body 1 is made of glass.
  • the bottle body is a wine bottle.
  • a completely made of glass closure body 3 is inserted. It has a conical, ground lateral surface, which cooperates via a sealing surface 4 with a correspondingly shaped, also conical, ground inner surface of the bottle opening 2.
  • the corresponding sealing principle is already known from wine carafes with ground glass stopper. With little effort, it is possible to grind the conical surfaces of the closure body 3 and the bottle opening 2 which cooperate with the sealing surface 4 so precisely that complete liquid and gas tightness can also be achieved over a long period of time.
  • the flat cone angle of the sealing surface 4 determining cone also causes a certain self-locking, which holds the closure body 3 in the bottle opening 2.
  • the self-locking effect is further enhanced by the fact that a small amount of liquid of the beverage stored in the interior of the bottle body 1 can enter the sealing surface 4 and, due to an adhesion effect, holds the closure body 3.
  • the closure body 3 In order to achieve a complete fixation of the closure body 3 in the bottle opening 2, the closure body 3 is held on its upper side 5 by a fixing element 6.
  • the fixing element 6 primarily causes the closure body 3 to be supported in an axial direction (from the top in FIG. 1) in order to avoid an axial release of the closure body 3 from the bottle opening 2.
  • an extension 7 is integrally formed with the closure body 3 on the upper side 5 of the closure body 3, which engages in a corresponding recess 8 of the fixing element 6.
  • the extension 7 may also be made of glass, but also of a different material.
  • Fig. 2 shows a plan view of the closure body 3 with the longitudinal extending projection 7.
  • gripping surfaces 10 are provided, where the consumer can grip the closure body 3 with his fingers and turn out of the bottle opening 2 or can pull.
  • depressions can also be provided on the upper side of the closure body 3, into which the consumer can intervene with his fingers.
  • the fixing element 6 receiving the axial and radial forces acting by holding the closure body 3 is fastened to a bottle rim 9 formed on the bottle body 1 for support.
  • the bottle edge 9 is shown in Fig. 1 in the form of a narrow flange. But he can also have a z. B. in beer bottles for holding a crown cap usual round cross-sectional shape.
  • the fixing element 6 may consist of an elastically / plastically deformable sheet metal material which can be bent open in order to remove the fixing element 6 for opening the beverage bottle and to obtain free access to the closure body 3.
  • the fixing element 6 a securing element, such. B. to provide a sheet metal ring or a tear-off sheet metal strip, after the removal of the fixing element 6 is detachable from the bottle edge 9.
  • the fixing element 6 may also be made of a flexible plastic material, e.g. as in a so-called shrink capsule, which is either so stretchable that it is slipped over for detachment from the bottle body 1 over the bottle rim 9, or which is preferably destructible by tearing so that it can be easily removed.
  • a flexible plastic material e.g. as in a so-called shrink capsule, which is either so stretchable that it is slipped over for detachment from the bottle body 1 over the bottle rim 9, or which is preferably destructible by tearing so that it can be easily removed.
  • the fixing element consists of metal or plastic, is irrelevant to the quality of the beverage stored in the beverage bottle, because the fixing element 6 does not come into direct contact with the beverage.
  • the drink rather only touches the bottle body 1 and the closure body 3, both made of glass. This not only leads objectively to a significantly improved storage quality and lower losses, as is the case in particular with natural cork.
  • glass as a material for food storage containers enjoys considerably more consumer confidence than other natural or even plastic materials.
  • Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of the invention.
  • the closure body 3 is not completely inserted into the bottle opening 2, but surmounted with an edge 11, the bottle opening 2.
  • the fixing element 6 is annular and surrounds the top 5 of the closure body and the bottle edge 9 to hold the closure body 3 positively axial.
  • ground sealing surface 4 it is also possible to provide a type of locking or threaded connection between the closure body 3 and the bottle opening 2.
  • corresponding locking elements or holding elements be it in the form of threads or interlocking extensions, would already be provided during the prototyping of the glass, which cooperate during insertion of the closure body 3 and subsequent rotation in the bottle opening 2 such that the closure body 3 is retained axially and radially ,
  • the radial fixation should be achieved in the manner described above by the fixing element 6 or at least secured.
  • an additional seal for. B. in the form of a silicone or rubber ring, are inserted.
  • z. B. the gap shown in Fig. 3, which is formed by a distance between the bottle edge 9 and the edge 11 of the closure body 3.
  • a sealing ring could be mounted on the closure body 3, which reaches the required sealing effect when screwing the closure body 3 in the bottle opening 2.
  • FIG. 4 shows, as a third embodiment of the invention, a further development of the second embodiment according to FIG. 3.
  • the closure body 3 has a flange 12 whose outer diameter substantially corresponds to the outer diameter of the bottle rim 9 at the bottle opening 2.
  • the flange 12 merges into a shank 13, which is conical in Fig. 4 after a cylindrical part, but may also be completely cylindrical.
  • an annular seal 14 is pushed on the cylindrical part of the shaft 13, an annular seal 14 is pushed.
  • a sealing material is silicone or rubber, the hardness must be selected such that even over long periods of time (years) a sufficient sealing force is guaranteed.
  • the seal 14 is arranged in the sealing surface between the flange 12 of the closure body 3 and the bottle rim 9.
  • the closure body 3 is held firmly in the bottle opening 2 by the fixing element 6.
  • the fixing element 6 is held by a in Fig. 5 in partial section and in bottom view so-called “Ganzabrisskappe” or “snap-cap”. Such a tear-off is already used to secure closures on infusion bottles application.
  • the Ganzabrisskappe (fixing element 6) consists of an annular aluminum element, which is already preformed (crimped) in its upper part and thus engages over the flange 12 of the closure body 3. He is over the closure body 3 and slipped over the bottle edge 9 and can then be deformed by means of a suitable crimping device such that it rests in an undercut 15 formed between the bottle rim 9 and the bottle body 1. As a result, the closure body 3 is also held firmly in its position when it has been pressed against the bottle edge 9 to produce a suitable sealing force with the seal 14.
  • an unillustrated finger ring is provided, which is integrally connected to the aluminum element and is bent to open the Ganzabrisskappe. Subsequently, it can be torn off laterally, so that the aluminum ring is separated and can be easily removed from the closure body 3.
  • Serving as a securing element finger ring is disposed on the top of the Ganzabrisskappe and can be additionally protected by a clamped cover 16.
  • FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment of the invention.
  • the closure body 3 made of glass sits together with the seal 14 in the bottle opening 2 of the bottle body 1.
  • the fixing element 6 is designed in the form of a ring or a sleeve.
  • the sleeve may be open at a portion of the top of the closure body 3.
  • the fixing element 6 is also referred to as a "crimp cap”.
  • the fixing element 6 is pushed over the flange 12 of the closure body 3 and then crimped so that a lower part 17 of the fixing element 6 at least partially engages behind the undercut 15, as shown in Fig. 6.
  • the lower part 17 is a securing element which holds the fixing element 6 axially.
  • the lower part 17 is integrally connected via a connecting region 18 with an upper part 19.
  • the connection region 18 can be designed as an annular Notch, but also z. B. as a horizontal circumferential perforation, be formed.
  • the connecting region 18 is preferably arranged at the level of the bottle rim 9 in order to be able to oppose a counterforce to a knife with which the connecting region 18 is to be cut open. But it is also possible to arrange the connection region 18 in the parting line between the flange 12 of the closure body 3 and the bottle edge 9, in particular at the level of the seal 14. There, the operator has the opportunity to cut the connection area 18 deep.
  • the upper part 19 can be easily lifted, so that the closure body 3 is easily accessible.
  • the securing member forming the lower part 17 either adheres to the bottle edge 9 or falls down over the bottleneck. It is advantageous if the lower part 17 is formed as a split ring and z. B. has a notch up to the height of the connecting portion 18. Then namely, the lower part 17 can easily spring open and remove from the bottleneck.
  • the ring forming the lower part 17 may also be closed and have a vertical perforation at which it can be opened with a corresponding tool when it is to be removed.
  • the fixing element 6 is made in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 as a crimp cap made of aluminum. This ensures sufficient strength to ensure the required sealing force for the seal 14 over a longer period of time. However, it is also possible, the fixing element 6 made of plastic, z. Example in the form of a shrink cap to produce when the plastic reaches a sufficient strength and durability.
  • a spring device is inserted between the upper side of the closure body 3 and the fixing element 6.
  • the spring is compressed when closing the bottle 1 with the fixing element 6 and allows settling phenomena - be it in the seal 14 or by a time-extending extension of the fixing element 6 - not directly cause that sufficient sealing force is no longer generated. Rather, it compensates Spring means a part of these settlement phenomena and makes the closure overall less sensitive.
  • a spring device are - depending on Bauraumer Stahlis - different types of springs made of metal or plastic, and for reasons of manufacture and air springs, z. B. by enclosed in plastic air cushion, are possible. Other variants include disc springs, leaf springs, gel springs, etc. conceivable.
  • the beverage bottle according to the invention can be used in a particularly advantageous manner in the industrial or commercial bottling of wine. Due to the above-described very simple manufacturability z. As a ground conical sealing seat (sealing surface 4) can reduce the cost compared to a conventional wine bottle with natural cork closure. The significant economic advantage is enhanced by the fact that the closure body 3 made of glass increases the bearing quality and thus minimizes the risk of losses due to leaking cork closures.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Getränkeflasche gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Patentanspruch 1.The invention relates to a beverage bottle according to the preamble of claim 1.

Weinflaschen werden üblicherweise mit in die Flaschenöffnung einsetzbaren Naturkorken verschlossen. Für Weinerzeuger, wie auch für den Konsumenten, besteht dabei das nicht unerhebliche Risiko, dass der Naturkorken die Flasche nicht vollständig abdichtet, sodass entweder Wein austreten oder Luft eindringen kann. Dies hat meist zur Folge, dass der Wein im Innern der Flasche verdirbt (typischer Korkengeschmackl), was insbesondere für den Erzeuger zu erheblichen finanziellen Einbußen führt.Wine bottles are usually closed with insertable into the bottle opening natural cork. For wine producers, as well as for the consumer, there is the not insignificant risk that the natural cork does not completely seal the bottle, so that either wine can escape or air can penetrate. This usually results in the wine spoiling inside the bottle (typical cork taste), which leads to considerable financial losses, in particular for the producer.

Zur Lösung dieses Problems ist es bekannt, Verschlusskörper aus Kunststoff oder kunststoffummanteltem Kork zu verwenden. Dabei besteht jedoch der Nachteil, dass die verwendeten Kunststoffe nicht frei von Ausdünstungen sind, die in den Wein gelangen können. Der im Wein befindliche Alkohol kann darüber hinaus Bestandteile aus dem Kunststoffmaterial herauslösen. Von entscheidendem Nachteil ist es auch, dass Kunststoffverschlüsse bei Kunden, die ein hochwertiges Naturprodukt wie Wein genießen wollen, keine Akzeptanz finden.To solve this problem, it is known to use closure body made of plastic or plastic-coated cork. However, there is the disadvantage that the plastics used are not free of fumes that can get into the wine. The alcohol in the wine can also dissolve components from the plastic material. It is also a major disadvantage that plastic closures are not accepted by customers who want to enjoy a high-quality natural product such as wine.

Für die Konsumation von Wein sind Glaskaraffen bekannt, die nach Einfüllen von Wein aus einer üblichen Weinflasche mit Hilfe eines Glasstopfens verschlossen werden können.For the consumption of wine glass carafes are known, which can be closed after filling wine from a standard wine bottle with the help of a glass stopper.

In der DE-A-196 49 030 wird ein Flaschen-Bügelverschluss beschrieben, bei dem ein aus Pressglas bestehender Verschlussknopf durch einen Drahthalter auf einer Flaschenöffnung gehalten wird. Ein ähnlicher Flaschenverschluss ist aus der EP-A-O 861 811 bekannt.In DE-A-196 49 030 a bottle strap closure is described in which a closure button made of pressed glass is held by a wire holder on a bottle opening. A similar bottle closure is known from EP-A-0 861 811.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Getränkeflasche anzugeben, in der der Getränkeinhalt, insbesondere empfindliche Getränke wie Wein, über einen langen Zeitraum sicher und zuverlässig sowie vor schädlichen Umgebungseinflüssen geschützt aufbewahrt werden können.The invention has for its object to provide a beverage bottle, in which the beverage content, especially sensitive drinks such as wine, over a long period of time safely and reliably protected from harmful environmental influences can be stored.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch eine verschließbare Getränkeflasche gemäß Patentanspruch 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterentwicklungen der Erfindung sind den abhängigen Ansprüchen zu entnehmen.The object is achieved by a closable beverage bottle according to claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention can be found in the dependent claims.

Die erfindungsgemäße Getränkeflasche weist einen in die Flaschenöffnung einsetzbaren Verschlusskörper auf, der vollständig aus Glas besteht. Glas ist bereits das Material, aus dem auch der eigentliche Flaschenkörper in bekannter Weise hergestellt wird. Es genießt daher auch bei empfindlichen Konsumenten Akzeptanz, während Verschlusskörper aus Kunststoff abgelehnt werden. Darüber hinaus lässt sich der Verschlusskörper aus Glas mit sehr viel strengeren Qualitätsnormen herstellen, als dies bei einem Naturprodukt wie Kork möglich ist. Bei einem Verschlusskörper aus Glas lässt sich zudem eine erheblich zuverlässigere Dichtwirkung zum Verschließen der Flaschenöffnung erzielen als bei Naturkork, der austrocknen kann oder gegebenenfalls Einschlüsse aufweist, durch die Luft an das zu schützende Getränk gelangt.The beverage bottle according to the invention has an insertable into the bottle opening closure body, which consists entirely of glass. Glass is already the material from which the actual bottle body is made in a known manner. It therefore enjoys acceptance even among sensitive consumers, while plastic closure bodies are rejected. In addition, the closure body made of glass with much stricter quality standards can be produced than is possible with a natural product such as cork. In addition, in the case of a closure body made of glass, a significantly more reliable sealing effect can be achieved for closing the bottle opening than with natural cork, which can dry out or if appropriate has inclusions through which air reaches the beverage to be protected.

Das Fixierelement stellt sicher, dass der Verschlusskörper in axialer oder radialer Richtung gehalten ist. Je nach Ausbildung einer Dichtfläche zwischen dem Verschlusskörper und der Flaschenöffnung genügt die Fixierung des Verschlusskörpers, um ihn zuverlässig in seiner Dichtstellung zu halten. Damit ist die Getränkeflasche beliebig transportabel und kann über Jahre gelagert werden.The fixing ensures that the closure body is held in the axial or radial direction. Depending on the design of a sealing surface between the closure body and the bottle opening, the fixation of the closure body is sufficient to reliably hold it in its sealing position. Thus, the beverage bottle is transportable and can be stored for years.

Vorteilhafterweise besteht zwischen dem Fixierelement und dem Verschlusskörper eine formschlüssige oder reibschlüssige Verbindung, die eine Verdrehung des Verschlusskörpers in der Flaschenöffnung blockiert. Damit wird neben der bereits beschriebenen axialen Fixierung eine radiale Bewegung des Verschlusskörpers verhindert, sodass der Verschlusskörper in der Flaschenöffnung feststeht. Auch wenn die Getränkeflasche während des Transports Schwingungen ausgesetzt ist, bleibt eine dichte Verbindung zwischen dem Verschlusskörper und der Flaschenöffnung bestehen.Advantageously, there is a positive or frictional connection between the fixing and the closure body, which blocks a rotation of the closure body in the bottle opening. Thus, in addition to the axial fixation already described a radial movement of the closure body is prevented, so that the closure body is fixed in the bottle opening. Even if the beverage bottle is exposed during transport vibrations, a tight connection between the closure body and the bottle opening remains.

Bei einer bevorzugten Weiterentwicklung der Erfindung ist das Fixierelement an einem sich an die Flaschenöffnung anschließenden Flaschenrand wenigstens in axialer Richtung formschlüssig befestigbar. Dadurch lässt sich die zur axialen Fixierung des Verschlusskörpers erforderliche und von dem Fixierelement aufzunehmende Axialkraft in den den Flaschenrand tragenden Flaschenkörper einleiten. Eine entsprechende Wirkung stellt sich ein, wenn das Fixierelement in radialer Richtung reibschlüssig an dem Flaschenrand fixiert ist.In a preferred further development of the invention, the fixing element can be fastened in a form-fitting manner at least in the axial direction to a bottle edge adjoining the bottle opening. As a result, the axial force required for the axial fixing of the closure body and to be absorbed by the fixing element can be introduced into the bottle body carrying the bottle rim. A corresponding effect arises when the fixing element is fixed in the radial direction by friction against the edge of the bottle.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Fixierelement ein Sicherungselement aufweist, das derart verformbar oder zerstörbar ist, dass die formschlüssige oder die reibschlüssige Befestigung des Fixierelements an dem Flaschenrand lösbar ist. Das Sicherungselement kann z. B. ein aus Kunststoff oder Weißblech bestehendes Band sein, das der Konsument aufbiegen oder abreißen kann, um das Fixierelement vom Flaschenrand zu lösen und schließlich den Verschlusskörper aus der Flaschenöffnung zu entnehmen.It is particularly advantageous if the fixing element is a securing element has, which is deformable or destructible so that the positive or the frictional attachment of the fixing element on the bottle edge is solvable. The fuse element can, for. Example, be made of plastic or tinplate tape that can bounce or tear the consumer to release the fixing from the edge of the bottle and finally remove the closure body from the bottle opening.

Bei einer besonderen Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist am Umfang des Verschlusskörpers, z. B. auf einer Mantelfläche des Verschlusskörpers, ein Verriegelungselenient, insbesondere ein Gewinde ausgebildet, das in eine an der Flaschenöffnung vorgesehene Halteeinrichtung, z. B. ein Gegengewinde, eingreift.In a particular embodiment of the invention is at the periphery of the closure body, for. B. on a lateral surface of the closure body, a Verriegelungselenient, in particular a thread formed in a provided at the bottle opening holding means, for. B. a mating thread engages.

Die Anordnung von Verriegelungselement und Halteeinrichtung - insbesondere wenn es sich um ein Gewinde handelt - gewährleistet eine besonders stabile axiale Fixierung des Verschlusskörpers in der Flaschenöffnung. Das Fixierelement muss dann den Verschlusskörper lediglich in radialer Richtung halten, um ein Herausdrehen des Verschlusskörpers aus der Flaschenöffnung zu vermeiden.The arrangement of locking element and holding device - especially if it is a thread - ensures a particularly stable axial fixation of the closure body in the bottle opening. The fixing element then has to hold the closure body only in the radial direction in order to prevent the closure body from being unscrewed from the bottle opening.

Bei einer anderen Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist der Verschlusskörper eine konische, vorzugsweise geschliffene Mantelfläche auf, der eine konische, ebenfalls geschliffene Gegenfläche in der Flaschenöffnung zugeordnet ist. Es ist bekannt, dass geschliffene konische Glasflächen zueinander eine hochgradig dichtende Wirkung erzielen können. Die Mantelflächen sind zudem einfach herstellbar.In another embodiment of the invention, the closure body has a conical, preferably ground surface, which is associated with a conical, also ground counter surface in the bottle opening. It is known that ground conical glass surfaces can achieve a highly dense effect on each other. The lateral surfaces are also easy to produce.

Vorteilhafterweise ist die Oberseite des Verschlusskörpers mit einer Griffeinrichtung versehen, die es dem Konsumenten erleichtert, den Verschlusskörper aus der Flaschenöffnung zu ziehen bzw. zu drehen.Advantageously, the upper side of the closure body is provided with a grip device which makes it easier for the consumer to pull or turn the closure body out of the bottle opening.

Bei wiederum einer anderen Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist zwischen dem Verschlusskörper und dem Flaschenrand eine Dichtung eingesetzt, die durch einen an dem Verschlusskörper ausgebildeten Flansch gegen den Flaschenrand gedrückt wird. Um die nötige Vorspannung für die Dichtung zu erhalten, wird nach dem Abfüllen der Getränkeflasche der Verschlusskörper mit der Dichtung gegen den Flaschenrand gedrückt und der Flansch des Verschlusskörpers sowie der Flaschenrand mit einer sogenannten Ganzabrisskappe (z. B. "Snap -Cap") der Firma Pöhl GmbH) umgeben.In yet another embodiment of the invention, a seal is inserted between the closure body and the bottle edge, which is pressed by a formed on the closure body flange against the edge of the bottle. In order to obtain the necessary bias for the seal, after the bottling of the beverage bottle of the closure body is pressed with the seal against the edge of the bottle and the flange of Closing body and the edge of the bottle with a so-called Ganzabrisskappe (eg. "Snap -Cap") from Pöhl GmbH) surrounded.

An der als Fixierelement dienenden Ganzabrisskappe ist ein als Sicherungselement dienender Ring befestigt, der von der Ganzabrisskappe abreissbar ist, um sie von der Flasche zu lösen.At the serving as a fixing Ganzabrisskappe a serving as a fuse element ring is fastened, which can be torn off from the Ganzabrisskappe to release it from the bottle.

Wenn die Ganzabrisskappe aus Aluminium besteht und sowohl den Flansch des Verschlusskörpers als auch den Flaschenrand umgreift, reicht ihre axiale Haltekraft aus, um die Dichtwirkung zu erhalten.If the whole tear-off cap is made of aluminum and surrounds both the flange of the closure body and the edge of the bottle, their axial holding force is sufficient to obtain the sealing effect.

Bei einer anderen, besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Fixierelement ring- oder hülsenförmig ausgebildet und umgreift den Flansch des Verschlusskörpers sowie die Hinterschneidung am Flaschenrand. Ein Sicherungselement ist ein Bestandteil des Fixierelements und von diesem derart lösbar, dass wenigstens der den Flansch des Verschlusskörpers umgreifende Teil des Fixierelements vom Verschlusskörper entfernbar ist.In another, particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the fixing element is ring-shaped or sleeve-shaped and surrounds the flange of the closure body and the undercut on the edge of the bottle. A securing element is a component of the fixing element and can be detached from it in such a way that at least the part of the fixing element encompassing the flange of the closure body can be removed from the closure body.

Bei dieser Lösung ist es besonders interessant, wenn das Sicherungselement einen unteren Teil des Fixierelements bildet und mit einem oberen Teil des Fixierelements über einen Verbindungsbereich lösbar verbunden ist. Der Verbindungsbereich kann dann mit einem Werkzeug, z. B. einem Messer, aufgeschnitten werden, sodass der untere Teil des Fixierelements, also das Sicherungselement, insbesondere der die Hinterschneidung am Flaschenrand umgreifende Teil, nach unten abfällt, während der obere, den Flansch des Verschlusskörpers umgreifende Teil des Fixierelements nach oben abhebbar ist. Dadurch lässt sich der Flaschenverschluss in einfacher Weise mit einem Messer oder einem anderen Schneidgerät öffnen.In this solution, it is particularly interesting if the securing element forms a lower part of the fixing element and is detachably connected to an upper part of the fixing element via a connecting region. The connection area can then with a tool, for. As a knife, are cut so that the lower part of the fixing, ie the securing element, in particular of the undercut on the edge of the bottle embracing part, falls down, while the upper, the flange of the closure body encompassing part of the fixing is lifted upwards. As a result, the bottle cap can be easily opened with a knife or other cutting device.

Vorzugsweise ist der Verbindungsbereich zwischen dem oberen und dem unteren Teil des Fixierelements durch eine Perforation, eine ringförmige Einkerbung oder eine andere Art von Materialschwächung ausgebildet, um das Öffnen der Flasche zu erleichtern.Preferably, the connecting portion between the upper and lower parts of the fixing member is formed by a perforation, an annular notch or other type of material weakening to facilitate opening of the bottle.

Vorteilhafterweise ist das Sicherungselement als geteilter Ring oder als geschlossener Ring mit einer Perforation ausgebildet, an der der Ring öffenbar ist. Dann nämlich lässt sich das Sicherungselement, das z. B. den unteren Teil des Fixierelements bildet und als Ring zunächst auf dem Flaschenhals verbleibt, leicht entfernen. Dies verbessert die ästhetische Wirkung der Getränkeflasche und beugt Verletzungen vor, die z. B. durch die scharfen Kanten des vorzugsweise aus Aluminium oder auch aus Kunststoff hergestellten Fixierelements hervorgerufen werden könnten.Advantageously, the securing element is designed as a split ring or as a closed ring with a perforation on which the ring can be opened is. Then that is the fuse element, the z. B. forms the lower part of the fixing and as a ring initially on the bottleneck, easily remove. This improves the aesthetic effect of the beverage bottle and prevents injuries that z. B. could be caused by the sharp edges of the preferably made of aluminum or plastic fixing.

Bei einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist zwischen dem Fixierelement und der Oberseite des Verschlusskörpers eine Federeinrichtung angeordnet. Die Federeinrichtung kann z. B. aus einer Edelstahl- oder Kunststofffeder bestehen und ermöglicht es, die auf die Dichtung wirkende und von dem Fixierelement zu haltende Vorspannung zu stabilisieren. Selbst dann nämlich, wenn aufgrund von thermischen Schwankungen das Fixierelement etwas nachgibt, wird die dadurch entstehende Längung teilweise durch die Federeinrichtung übernommen, sodass die Dichtung nach wie vor mit der erforderlichen Dichtkraft zusammengehalten wird. Eine temperatur- oder altersbedingte Streckung des meist ring- oder hülsenförmigen Fixierelements, wie aber auch Herstellungsungenauigkeiten beim Verschließen der Getränkeflasche können dadurch kompensiert werden. Die Gefahr einer nachlassenden Dichtwirkung bis hin zu einer Undichtigkeit der Flasche lässt sich wirkungsvoll vermeiden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, a spring device is arranged between the fixing element and the upper side of the closure body. The spring device can, for. B. made of a stainless steel or plastic spring and makes it possible to stabilize the acting on the seal and to be held by the fixing bias. Even then, namely, if due to thermal fluctuations, the fixing element yields something, the resulting elongation is partially taken over by the spring means, so that the seal is still held together with the required sealing force. A temperature or age-related stretching of the usually annular or sleeve-shaped fixing element, as well as manufacturing inaccuracies when closing the beverage bottle can be compensated. The danger of a decreasing sealing effect up to a leak of the bottle can be effectively avoided.

Als Federn eignen sich verschiedene Arten von Edelstahl- oder Kunststofffedern, die sowohl als Spiral- wie auch als Blatt- oder Tellerfeder ausgebildet sein können. So eignet sich auch ein z. B. in einer Kunststoffblase eingebettetes Luftpolster.Suitable springs are various types of stainless steel or plastic springs, which can be designed both as a spiral as well as a leaf or plate spring. So is also a z. B. embedded in a plastic bubble air cushion.

Bei einer anderen Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Fixierelement als Kappe ausgebildet, die über den Verschlusskörper axial aufschiebbar ist und an der Verrastungen vorgesehen sind, die die Hinterschneidung am Flaschenrand hintergreifen. Damit lässt sich das Fixierelement über den Verschlusskörper und den Flaschenrand aufschieben, bis die Verrastungen die Hinterschneidung am Flaschenrand hintergreifen und einrasten, und dann ohne Zuhilfenahme von zusätzlichen Werkzeugen befestigen. Diese Art von Flaschenverschluss eignet sich vor allem für preiswertere Verschlüsse oder Verschlüsse, die keine besonders lange Haltbarkeit erfordern.In another embodiment of the invention, the fixing element is designed as a cap, which is axially pushed over the closure body and are provided on the latching, which engage behind the undercut on the edge of the bottle. Thus, the fixing can be pushed over the closure body and the edge of the bottle until the latches engage behind the undercut on the edge of the bottle and engage, and then fasten without the aid of additional tools. This type of bottle cap is particularly suitable for cheaper closures or closures that do not require a particularly long shelf life.

Besonders vorteilhaft läßt sich die erfindungsgemäße Getränkeflasche zur gewerblichen Abfüllung von Wein verwenden. Aufgrund der besonderen Kombination von an sich bekannten Einzelelementen zusammen mit einer Weinflasche ist es möglich, dass seit Menschengedenken bestehende "Kork-Problem" zu lösen.Particularly advantageous is the beverage bottle according to the invention can be used for commercial bottling of wine. Due to the special combination of per se known individual elements together with a wine bottle, it is possible to solve since time immemorial existing "cork problem".

Diese und weiter Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand von Beispielen unter Zuhilfenahme der begleitenden Figuren näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
einen Teilschnitt durch eine Getränkeflasche gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
Fig. 2
eine Draufsicht auf einen Verschlusskörper;
Fig. 3
einen Teilschnitt durch eine Getränkeflasche gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
Fig. 4
einen Teilschnitt durch eine Getränkeflasche gemäß einer dritten Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
Fig. 5
eine Ganzabrisskappe als Fixierelement in Teilschnitt und Untersicht; und
Fig. 6
einen Teilschnitt durch eine Getränkeflasche gemäß einer vierten Ausführungsform der Erfindung.
These and further features and advantages of the invention will be explained in more detail by means of examples with the aid of the accompanying figures. Show it:
Fig. 1
a partial section through a beverage bottle according to a first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2
a plan view of a closure body;
Fig. 3
a partial section through a beverage bottle according to a second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4
a partial section through a beverage bottle according to a third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5
a Ganzabrisskappe as a fixing in partial section and bottom view; and
Fig. 6
a partial section through a beverage bottle according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine erste Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit einem im Schnitt dargestellten, im Wesentlichen eine übliche Form aufweisenden Flaschenkörper 1, der an seinem oberen Ende eine Flaschenöffnung 2 aufweist. Der Flaschenkörper 1 besteht aus Glas. In besonders vorteilhafter Weise handelt es sich bei dem Flaschenkörper um eine Weinflasche.FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention with a bottle body 1 having a bottle opening 2 at its upper end, shown in section, essentially having a conventional shape. The bottle body 1 is made of glass. In a particularly advantageous manner, the bottle body is a wine bottle.

In die Flaschenöffnung 2 ist ein vollständig aus Glas bestehender Verschlusskörper 3 eingesetzt. Er weist eine konische, geschliffene Mantelfläche auf, die über eine Dichtfläche 4 mit einer entsprechend ausgeformten, ebenfalls konischen, geschliffenen Innenfläche der Flaschenöffnung 2 zusammenwirkt. Das entsprechende Dichtungsprinzip ist bereits von Weinkaraffen mit geschliffenen Glasstopfen bekannt. Mit geringem Aufwand ist es möglich, die an der Dichtfläche 4 zusammenwirkenden konischen Flächen des Verschlusskörpers 3 und der Flaschenöffnung 2 so präzise zu schleifen, dass eine vollständige Flüssigkeit - und Gasdichtigkeit auch über einen langen Zeitraum erreicht werden kann. Der flache Kegelwinkel des die Dichtfläche 4 bestimmenden Konus bewirkt darüber hinaus eine gewisse Selbsthemmung, die den Verschlusskörper 3 in der Flaschenöffnung 2 hält. Die Selbsthemmungswirkung wird noch dadurch verstärkt, dass eine geringe Flüssigkeitsmenge des im Inneren des Flaschenkörpers 1 gelagerten Getränks in die Dichtfläche 4 gelangen kann und aufgrund einer Adhäsionswirkung den Verschlusskörper 3 festhält.In the bottle opening 2 a completely made of glass closure body 3 is inserted. It has a conical, ground lateral surface, which cooperates via a sealing surface 4 with a correspondingly shaped, also conical, ground inner surface of the bottle opening 2. The corresponding sealing principle is already known from wine carafes with ground glass stopper. With little effort, it is possible to grind the conical surfaces of the closure body 3 and the bottle opening 2 which cooperate with the sealing surface 4 so precisely that complete liquid and gas tightness can also be achieved over a long period of time. The flat cone angle of the sealing surface 4 determining cone also causes a certain self-locking, which holds the closure body 3 in the bottle opening 2. The self-locking effect is further enhanced by the fact that a small amount of liquid of the beverage stored in the interior of the bottle body 1 can enter the sealing surface 4 and, due to an adhesion effect, holds the closure body 3.

Um eine vollständige Fixierung des Verschlusskörpers 3 in der Flaschenöffnung 2 zu erreichen, ist der Verschlusskörper 3 an seiner Oberseite 5 durch ein Fixierelement 6 gehalten. Das Fixierelement 6 bewirkt bei der in Fig. 1 gezeigten ersten Ausführungsform primär, dass der Verschlusskörper 3 in einer axialen Richtung (in Fig. 1 von oben) abgestützt wird, um ein axiales Lösen des Verschlusskörpers 3 aus der Flaschenöffnung 2 zu vermeiden.In order to achieve a complete fixation of the closure body 3 in the bottle opening 2, the closure body 3 is held on its upper side 5 by a fixing element 6. In the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the fixing element 6 primarily causes the closure body 3 to be supported in an axial direction (from the top in FIG. 1) in order to avoid an axial release of the closure body 3 from the bottle opening 2.

Um darüber hinaus eine möglicherweise die Dichtwirkung in der Dichtfläche 4 beeinträchtigende Relativbewegung des Verschlusskörpers 3 gegenüber der Flaschenöffnung 2 zu vermeiden, wird der Verschlusskörper 3 durch das Fixierelement 6 auch in radialer Richtung gehalten, um so ein Verdrehen des Verschlusskörpers 3 zu verhindern. Zu diesem Zweck ist an der Oberseite 5 des Verschlusskörpers 3 ein Fortsatz 7 einstückig mit dem Verschlusskörper 3 ausgebildet, der in eine entsprechende Ausnehmung 8 des Fixierelements 6 eingreift. Der Fortsatz 7 kann ebenfalls aus Glas, aber auch aus einem anderen Material bestehen.Moreover, in order to avoid a possibly affecting the sealing effect in the sealing surface 4 relative movement of the closure body 3 relative to the bottle opening 2, the closure body 3 is held by the fixing member 6 in the radial direction, so as to prevent rotation of the closure body 3. For this purpose, an extension 7 is integrally formed with the closure body 3 on the upper side 5 of the closure body 3, which engages in a corresponding recess 8 of the fixing element 6. The extension 7 may also be made of glass, but also of a different material.

Selbstverständlich ist es auch möglich, in der Oberseite 5 des Verschlusskörpers 3 eine Ausnehmung auszubilden, in die ein Fortsatz des Fixierelements 6 eingreift. Es kommt an dieser Stelle allein darauf an, dass eine zuverlässige formschlüssige oder reibschlüssige Verbindung zwischen dem Verschlusskörper 3 und dem Fixierelement 6 besteht.Of course, it is also possible to form a recess in the upper side 5 of the closure body 3, into which an extension of the fixing element 6 engages. At this point, it is only important that there is a reliable positive or frictional connection between the closure body 3 and the fixing element 6.

Fig. 2 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf den Verschlusskörper 3 mit dem sich längs erstreckenden Fortsatz 7. An den Seitenflächen des Fortsatzes 7 sind Griffflächen 10 vorgesehen, an denen der Konsument den Verschlusskörper 3 mit seinen Fingern greifen und aus der Flaschenöffnung 2 herausdrehen bzw. -ziehen kann.Fig. 2 shows a plan view of the closure body 3 with the longitudinal extending projection 7. On the side surfaces of the extension 7 gripping surfaces 10 are provided, where the consumer can grip the closure body 3 with his fingers and turn out of the bottle opening 2 or can pull.

Anstelle der Griffflächen 10 können an der Oberseite des Verschlusskörpers 3 auch Vertiefungen vorgesehen werden, in die der Konsument mit seinen Fingern eingreifen kann.Instead of the gripping surfaces 10, depressions can also be provided on the upper side of the closure body 3, into which the consumer can intervene with his fingers.

Das die durch das Halten des Verschlusskörpers 3 einwirkenden Axial- und Radialkräfte aufnehmende Fixierelement 6 ist zur Abstützung an einem an dem Flaschenkörper 1 ausgebildeten Flaschenrand 9 befestigt. Der Flaschenrand 9 ist in Fig. 1 in Form eines schmalen Flansches dargestellt. Er kann aber auch eine z. B. bei Bierflaschen zum Halten eines Kronkorkens übliche runde Querschnittform aufweisen.The fixing element 6 receiving the axial and radial forces acting by holding the closure body 3 is fastened to a bottle rim 9 formed on the bottle body 1 for support. The bottle edge 9 is shown in Fig. 1 in the form of a narrow flange. But he can also have a z. B. in beer bottles for holding a crown cap usual round cross-sectional shape.

Auch für die Befestigung des Fixierelements 6 am Flaschenrand 9 bieten sich form- bzw. reibschlüssige Verbindungen an, wie sie z. B. bei Kronkorken auf Bierflaschen in bekannter Weise realisiert sind. So kann das Fixierelement 6 aus einem elastisch/plastisch verformbaren Blechmaterial bestehen, das sich aufbiegen lässt, um zum Öffnen der Getränkeflasche das Fixierelement 6 zu entfernen und freien Zugang zu dem Verschlusskörper 3 zu erhalten. Alternativ dazu ist es auch möglich, an dem Fixierelement 6 ein Sicherungselement, wie z. B. einen Blechring oder einen abreißbaren Blechstreifen vorzusehen, nach dessen Entfernen das Fixierelement 6 vom Flaschenrand 9 lösbar ist.Also for the attachment of the fixing element 6 on the edge of the bottle 9 are form-fitting or frictional connections offer, as they are for. B. in bottle caps on beer bottles are realized in a known manner. Thus, the fixing element 6 may consist of an elastically / plastically deformable sheet metal material which can be bent open in order to remove the fixing element 6 for opening the beverage bottle and to obtain free access to the closure body 3. Alternatively, it is also possible to the fixing element 6 a securing element, such. B. to provide a sheet metal ring or a tear-off sheet metal strip, after the removal of the fixing element 6 is detachable from the bottle edge 9.

Alternativ dazu kann das Fixierelement 6 auch aus einem flexiblen Kunststoffmaterial, z.B. wie bei einer sogenannten Schrumpfkapsel bestehen, das entweder derart dehnbar ist, dass es zum Ablösen von dem Flaschenkörper 1 über den Flaschenrand 9 gestülpt wird, oder das vorzugsweise durch Einreißen derart zerstörbar ist, dass es leicht entfernt werden kann.Alternatively, the fixing element 6 may also be made of a flexible plastic material, e.g. as in a so-called shrink capsule, which is either so stretchable that it is slipped over for detachment from the bottle body 1 over the bottle rim 9, or which is preferably destructible by tearing so that it can be easily removed.

Dass das Fixierelement aus Metall oder Kunststoff besteht, ist für die Qualität des in der Getränkeflasche gelagerten Getränks unerheblich, weil das Fixierelement 6 nicht in direkten Kontakt mit dem Getränk gelangt. Das Getränk berührt vielmehr lediglich den Flaschenkörper 1 und den Verschlusskörper 3, die beide aus Glas bestehen. Dies führt nicht nur objektiv zu einer deutlich verbesserten Lagerqualität und geringeren Verlusten, als dies insbesondere bei Naturkork der Fall ist. Gleichzeitig genießt Glas als Material für Aufbewahrungsbehälter für Lebensmittel beim Konsumenten erheblich mehr Vertrauen, als dies bei anderen Natur- oder gar Kunststoffmaterialien der Fall ist.That the fixing element consists of metal or plastic, is irrelevant to the quality of the beverage stored in the beverage bottle, because the fixing element 6 does not come into direct contact with the beverage. The drink rather only touches the bottle body 1 and the closure body 3, both made of glass. This not only leads objectively to a significantly improved storage quality and lower losses, as is the case in particular with natural cork. At the same time, glass as a material for food storage containers enjoys considerably more consumer confidence than other natural or even plastic materials.

Es ist nicht erforderlich, das Fixierelement 6 gegenüber dem Flaschenrand 9 oder der Flaschenöffnung 2 abzudichten.It is not necessary to seal the fixing element 6 with respect to the bottle rim 9 or the bottle opening 2.

Fig. 3 zeigt eine zweite Ausführungsform der Erfindung.Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of the invention.

Hier ist der Verschlusskörper 3 nicht vollständig in die Flaschenöffnung 2 eingefügt, sondern überragt mit einem Rand 11 die Flaschenöffnung 2. Das Fixierelement 6 ist ringförmig ausgebildet und umgreift die Oberseite 5 des Verschlusskörpers sowie den Flaschenrand 9, um den Verschlusskörper 3 formschlüssig axial zu halten.Here, the closure body 3 is not completely inserted into the bottle opening 2, but surmounted with an edge 11, the bottle opening 2. The fixing element 6 is annular and surrounds the top 5 of the closure body and the bottle edge 9 to hold the closure body 3 positively axial.

Aufgrund einer Reibungswirkung zwischen der Oberseite 5, dem Rand 11, dem Fixierelement 6 und dem Flaschenrand 9 wird darüber hinaus eine reibschlüssige Verbindung gebildet, die den Verschlusskörper 3 in radialer Richtung hält und somit ein-Verdrehen in der Flaschenöffnung 2 verhindert. Die Verdrehbehinderung kann z. B. durch Ausnehmungen im Rand 11 des Verschlusskörpers 3 verstärkt werden, in die das Fixierelement 6 teilweise einläuft, was eine zusätzliche formschlüssige Fixierung bewirken würde.Due to a frictional action between the upper side 5, the edge 11, the fixing element 6 and the bottle edge 9, a frictional connection is additionally formed, which holds the closure body 3 in the radial direction and thus prevents twisting in the bottle opening 2. The Verdrehbeinderung can z. B. are reinforced by recesses in the edge 11 of the closure body 3, in which the fixing element 6 partially enters, which would cause an additional positive fixation.

Alternativ zu der beschriebenen konischen, geschliffenen Dichtfläche 4 ist es auch möglich, eine Art Verriegelungs- oder Gewindeverbindung zwischen dem Verschlusskörper 3 und der Flaschenöffnung 2 vorzusehen. Dazu müssten bereits beim Urformen des Glases entsprechende Verriegelungselemente bzw. Halteelemente, sei es in Form von Gewinden oder ineinandergreifenden Fortsätzen vorgesehen werden, die beim Einführen des Verschlusskörpers 3 und anschließenden Verdrehen in der Flaschenöffnung 2 derart zusammenwirken, dass der Verschlusskörper 3 axial und radial festgehalten wird. Die radiale Fixierung sollte allerdings in der oben beschriebenen Weise durch das Fixierelement 6 erreicht oder zumindest gesichert werden.As an alternative to the described conical, ground sealing surface 4, it is also possible to provide a type of locking or threaded connection between the closure body 3 and the bottle opening 2. For this purpose, corresponding locking elements or holding elements, be it in the form of threads or interlocking extensions, would already be provided during the prototyping of the glass, which cooperate during insertion of the closure body 3 and subsequent rotation in the bottle opening 2 such that the closure body 3 is retained axially and radially , However, the radial fixation should be achieved in the manner described above by the fixing element 6 or at least secured.

Soweit es schwierig ist, die Trennfläche zwischen dem Verschlusskörper 3 und der Flaschenöffnung 2 einerseits mit Verriegelungs-/Halteelementen bzw. einem Gewinde zu versehen und andererseits auch eine erforderliche Dichtfläche 4 auszubilden, kann auch eine zusätzliche Dichtung, z. B. in Form eines Silikon- oder Gummirings, eingelegt werden. Dafür eignet sich z. B. der in Fig. 3 gezeigte Zwischenraum, der durch einen Abstand zwischen dem Flaschenrand 9 und dem Rand 11 des Verschlusskörpers 3 gebildet wird. An dieser Stelle könnte ein Dichtring auf den Verschlusskörper 3 aufgezogen werden, der bei Einschrauben des Verschlusskörpers 3 in die Flaschenöffnung 2 die erforderlich Dichtwirkung erreicht.As far as it is difficult to provide the interface between the closure body 3 and the bottle opening 2 on the one hand with locking / holding elements or a thread and on the other hand also form a required sealing surface 4, an additional seal, for. B. in the form of a silicone or rubber ring, are inserted. For this is z. B. the gap shown in Fig. 3, which is formed by a distance between the bottle edge 9 and the edge 11 of the closure body 3. At this point, a sealing ring could be mounted on the closure body 3, which reaches the required sealing effect when screwing the closure body 3 in the bottle opening 2.

Fig. 4 zeigt als dritte Ausführungsform der Erfindung eine Weiterentwicklung der zweiten Ausführungsform nach Fig. 3.FIG. 4 shows, as a third embodiment of the invention, a further development of the second embodiment according to FIG. 3.

Der Verschlusskörper 3 weist einen Flansch 12 auf, dessen Außendurchmesser im Wesentlichen dem Außendurchmesser des Flaschenrands 9 an der Flaschenöffnung 2 entspricht. Der Flansch 12 geht in einen Schaft 13 über, der in Fig. 4 nach einem zylindrischen Teil konusförmig ausgebildet ist, jedoch auch vollständig zylindrisch sein kann. Auf den zylindrischen Teil des Schafts 13 ist eine ringförmige Dichtung 14 aufgeschoben. Als Dichtungsmaterial eignet sich Silikon oder Gummi, wobei die Härte derart gewählt sein muß, dass auch-über lange Zeiträume (Jahre) eine ausreichende Dichtkraft gewährleistet ist.The closure body 3 has a flange 12 whose outer diameter substantially corresponds to the outer diameter of the bottle rim 9 at the bottle opening 2. The flange 12 merges into a shank 13, which is conical in Fig. 4 after a cylindrical part, but may also be completely cylindrical. On the cylindrical part of the shaft 13, an annular seal 14 is pushed. As a sealing material is silicone or rubber, the hardness must be selected such that even over long periods of time (years) a sufficient sealing force is guaranteed.

Die Dichtung 14 ist in der Dichtfläche zwischen dem Flansch 12 des Verschlusskörpers 3 und dem Flaschenrand 9 angeordnet .The seal 14 is arranged in the sealing surface between the flange 12 of the closure body 3 and the bottle rim 9.

Der Verschlusskörper 3 wird durch das Fixierelement 6 fest in der Flaschenöffnung 2 gehalten. Bei der in Fig. 4 gezeigten dritten Ausführungsform ist das Fixierelement 6 durch eine in Fig. 5 im Teilschnitt sowie in Untersicht gezeigte sogenannte "Ganzabrisskappe" oder "Snap-Cap" gehalten. Eine derartige Ganzabrisskappe findet bereits zur Sicherung von Verschlüssen auf Infusionsflaschen Anwendung.The closure body 3 is held firmly in the bottle opening 2 by the fixing element 6. In the third embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the fixing element 6 is held by a in Fig. 5 in partial section and in bottom view so-called "Ganzabrisskappe" or "snap-cap". Such a tear-off is already used to secure closures on infusion bottles application.

Die Ganzabrisskappe (Fixierelement 6) besteht aus einem ringförmigen Aluminiumelement, der in seinem oberen Teil bereits vorgeformt (gebördelt ist) und damit den Flansch 12 des Verschlusskörpers 3 übergreift. Er wird über den Verschlusskörper 3 und über den Flaschenrand 9 gestülpt und kann dann mittels eines geeigneten Bördelgeräts derart verformt werden, dass er in einer zwischen dem Flaschenrand 9 und dem Flaschenkörper 1 gebildeten Hinterschneidung 15 anliegt. Dadurch wird der Verschlusskörper 3 auch dann fest in seiner Position gehalten, wenn er zur Erzeugung einer geeigneten Dichtkraft mit der Dichtung 14 gegen der Flaschenrand 9 gedrückt wurde.The Ganzabrisskappe (fixing element 6) consists of an annular aluminum element, which is already preformed (crimped) in its upper part and thus engages over the flange 12 of the closure body 3. He is over the closure body 3 and slipped over the bottle edge 9 and can then be deformed by means of a suitable crimping device such that it rests in an undercut 15 formed between the bottle rim 9 and the bottle body 1. As a result, the closure body 3 is also held firmly in its position when it has been pressed against the bottle edge 9 to produce a suitable sealing force with the seal 14.

In der Ganzabrisskappe ist ein nicht dargestellter Fingerring vorgesehen, der mit dem Aluminiumelement einteilig verbunden ist und zum Öffnen der Ganzabrisskappe aufgebogen wird. Anschließend kann er seitlich heruntergerissen werden, sodass der Aluminiumring aufgetrennt wird und leicht von dem Verschlusskörper 3 entfernbar ist.In the Ganzabrisskappe an unillustrated finger ring is provided, which is integrally connected to the aluminum element and is bent to open the Ganzabrisskappe. Subsequently, it can be torn off laterally, so that the aluminum ring is separated and can be easily removed from the closure body 3.

Der als Sicherungselement dienende Fingerring ist an der Oberseite der Ganzabrisskappe angeordnet und kann durch eine aufgeklemmte Abdeckhaube 16 zusätzlich geschützt werden.Serving as a securing element finger ring is disposed on the top of the Ganzabrisskappe and can be additionally protected by a clamped cover 16.

In Fig. 6 ist eine vierte Ausführungsform der Erfindung dargestellt.FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment of the invention.

Wie bereits in Fig. 4 gezeigt, sitzt der aus Glas bestehende Verschlusskörper 3 zusammen mit der Dichtung 14 in der Flaschenöffnung 2 des Flaschenkörpers 1.As already shown in FIG. 4, the closure body 3 made of glass sits together with the seal 14 in the bottle opening 2 of the bottle body 1.

Das Fixierelement 6 ist in Form eines Rings bzw. einer Hülse ausgebildet. Die Hülse kann an einem Teil der Oberseite des Verschlusskörpers 3 offen sein. Das Fixierelement 6 wird auch als "Bördelkappe" bezeichnet. Bei der Montage, d. h. beim Verschließen der Flasche, wird das Fixierelement 6 über den Flansch 12 des Verschlusskörpers 3 aufgeschoben und anschließend derart gebördelt, dass ein unterer-Teil 17 des Fixierelements 6 zumindest teilweise die Hinterschneidung 15 hintergreift, wie in Fig. 6 dargestellt.The fixing element 6 is designed in the form of a ring or a sleeve. The sleeve may be open at a portion of the top of the closure body 3. The fixing element 6 is also referred to as a "crimp cap". During assembly, d. H. when closing the bottle, the fixing element 6 is pushed over the flange 12 of the closure body 3 and then crimped so that a lower part 17 of the fixing element 6 at least partially engages behind the undercut 15, as shown in Fig. 6.

Der untere Teil 17 stellt ein Sicherungselement dar, das das Fixierelement 6 axial festhält.The lower part 17 is a securing element which holds the fixing element 6 axially.

Der untere Teil 17 ist über einen Verbindungsbereich 18 mit einem oberen Teil 19 einstückig verbunden. Der Verbindungsbereich 18 kann als ringförmige Einkerbung, aber auch z. B. als horizontal umlaufende Perforation, ausgebildet sein. Vorzugsweise ist der Verbindungsbereich 18 auf Höhe des Flaschenrands 9 angeordnet, um einem Messer, mit dem der Verbindungsbereich 18 aufgeschnitten werden soll, eine ausreichende Gegenkraft entgegensetzen zu können. Es ist aber auch möglich, den Verbindungsbereich 18 in der Trennfuge zwischen dem Flansch 12 des Verschlusskörpers 3 und dem Flaschenrand 9, insbesondere auf Höhe der Dichtung 14, anzuordnen. Dort hat der Bediener die Möglichkeit, den Verbindungsbereich 18 tief einzuschneiden.The lower part 17 is integrally connected via a connecting region 18 with an upper part 19. The connection region 18 can be designed as an annular Notch, but also z. B. as a horizontal circumferential perforation, be formed. The connecting region 18 is preferably arranged at the level of the bottle rim 9 in order to be able to oppose a counterforce to a knife with which the connecting region 18 is to be cut open. But it is also possible to arrange the connection region 18 in the parting line between the flange 12 of the closure body 3 and the bottle edge 9, in particular at the level of the seal 14. There, the operator has the opportunity to cut the connection area 18 deep.

Nach Auftrennen des Fixierelements 6 an dem Verbindungsbereich 18 lässt sich der obere Teil 19 leicht abheben, sodass der Verschlusskörper 3 gut zugänglich ist. Der das Sicherungselement bildende untere Teil 17 bleibt entweder an dem Flaschenrand 9 haften oder fällt nach unten über den Flaschenhals ab. Hierbei ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der untere Teil 17 als geteilter Ring ausgebildet ist und z. B. eine Einkerbung bis zur Höhe des Verbindungsbereichs 18 aufweist. Dann nämlich lässt sich der untere Teil 17 leicht auffedern und von dem Flaschenhals entfernen. Alternativ dazu kann der den unteren Teil 17 bildende Ring auch geschlossen sein und eine vertikale Perforation aufweisen, an der er mit einem entsprechenden Werkzeug zu öffnen ist, wenn er entfernt werden soll.After separating the fixing element 6 at the connecting portion 18, the upper part 19 can be easily lifted, so that the closure body 3 is easily accessible. The securing member forming the lower part 17 either adheres to the bottle edge 9 or falls down over the bottleneck. It is advantageous if the lower part 17 is formed as a split ring and z. B. has a notch up to the height of the connecting portion 18. Then namely, the lower part 17 can easily spring open and remove from the bottleneck. Alternatively, the ring forming the lower part 17 may also be closed and have a vertical perforation at which it can be opened with a corresponding tool when it is to be removed.

Das Fixierelement 6 ist bei der in Fig. 6 gezeigten Ausführungsform als Bördelkappe aus Aluminium hergestellt. Dadurch ist eine ausreichende Festigkeit gewährleistet, um auch über einen längeren Zeitraum die erforderliche Dichtkraft für die Dichtung 14 zu gewährleisten. Gleichwohl ist es aber auch möglich, das Fixierelement 6 aus Kunststoff, z. B. in Form einer Schrumpfkappe, herzustellen, wenn der Kunststoff eine ausreichende Festigkeit und Dauerhaltbarkeit erreicht.The fixing element 6 is made in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 as a crimp cap made of aluminum. This ensures sufficient strength to ensure the required sealing force for the seal 14 over a longer period of time. However, it is also possible, the fixing element 6 made of plastic, z. Example in the form of a shrink cap to produce when the plastic reaches a sufficient strength and durability.

In den Figuren nicht dargestellt ist eine weitere Ausführungsform, bei der zwischen der Oberseite des Verschlusskörpers 3 und dem Fixierelement 6 eine Federeinrichtung eingesetzt wird. Die Feder wird beim Verschließen der Flasche 1 mit dem Fixierelement 6 komprimiert und erlaubt, dass Setzungserscheinungen - sei es in der Dichtung 14 oder durch eine mit der Zeit erfolgende Streckung des Fixierelements 6 - nicht unmittelbar dazu führen, dass keine ausreichende Dichtkraft mehr erzeugt wird. Vielmehr kompensiert die Federeinrichtung einen Teil dieser Setzungserscheinungen und macht den Verschluss insgesamt unempfindlicher. Als Federeinrichtung eignen sich - je nach Bauraumerfordernis - verschiedene Arten von Federn aus Metall oder Kunststoff, wobei aus Gründen der Herstellung auch Luftfedern, z. B. durch in Kunststoff eingeschlossene Luftpolster, möglich sind. Als weitere Varianten sind u. a. Tellerfedern, Blattfedern, Gelfedern etc. denkbar.Not shown in the figures is a further embodiment in which a spring device is inserted between the upper side of the closure body 3 and the fixing element 6. The spring is compressed when closing the bottle 1 with the fixing element 6 and allows settling phenomena - be it in the seal 14 or by a time-extending extension of the fixing element 6 - not directly cause that sufficient sealing force is no longer generated. Rather, it compensates Spring means a part of these settlement phenomena and makes the closure overall less sensitive. As a spring device are - depending on Bauraumerfordernis - different types of springs made of metal or plastic, and for reasons of manufacture and air springs, z. B. by enclosed in plastic air cushion, are possible. Other variants include disc springs, leaf springs, gel springs, etc. conceivable.

Die erfindungsgemäße Getränkeflasche lässt sich in besonders vorteilhafter Weise bei der industriellen bzw. gewerblichen Abfüllung von Wein einsetzen. Aufgrund der oben beschriebenen sehr einfachen Herstellbarkeit z. B. eines geschliffenen konischen Dichtsitzes (Dichtfläche 4) lassen sich die Herstellungskosten gegenüber einer konventionellen Weinflasche mit Naturkorkverschluss reduzieren. Der erhebliche wirtschaftliche Vorteil wird dadurch verstärkt, dass der Verschlusskörper 3 aus Glas die Lagerqualität erhöht und somit die Gefahr von Verlusten durch undichte Korkverschlüsse minimiert.The beverage bottle according to the invention can be used in a particularly advantageous manner in the industrial or commercial bottling of wine. Due to the above-described very simple manufacturability z. As a ground conical sealing seat (sealing surface 4) can reduce the cost compared to a conventional wine bottle with natural cork closure. The significant economic advantage is enhanced by the fact that the closure body 3 made of glass increases the bearing quality and thus minimizes the risk of losses due to leaking cork closures.

Claims (27)

  1. Closable beverage bottle comprising
    - a bottle body (1) that is provided with a bottle opening (2) and consists of glass;
    - a closing element (3) that can, at least in part, be inserted in the bottle opening (2) and consists of glass; and
    - a fixing element (6) that is attached to the bottle body (1) and retains the closing element (3) inserted in the bottle opening (2) at least in an axial or/and radial direction,

    characterized in that for opening the beverage bottle, the fixing element (6) is, at least in part, detachably fixed to the bottle body (1).
  2. Beverage bottle according to claim 1,
    characterized in that the fixing element (6) and the closing element (3) are formed such that a positive or frictional connection that prevents the closing element (3) from turning unintentionally in the bottle opening (2) is established therebetween.
  3. Beverage bottle according to claim 2,
    characterized in that the fixing element (6) comprises a recess (8) or a projection and an upper side (5) of the closing element (3), vice versa, comprises a projection (7) or a recess, wherein the projection and the recess establish the positive connection between the fixing element (3) and the closing element (6).
  4. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 3.
    characterized in that the fixing element (6) can be attached to a bottle edge (9) arranged adjacent to the bottle opening (2) in a positive manner and at least in axial direction.
  5. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 4,
    characterized in that the fixing element (6) can be attached to the bottle edge (9) in a frictional manner and in radial direction.
  6. Beverage bottle according to claim 4 or 5,
    characterized in that the fixing element (6) comprises a securing element that can be deformed or destroyed such that the positive and/or the frictional attachment of the fixing element (6) to the bottle edge (9) can be removed.
  7. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 6,
    characterized in that the closing element (3) is rotationally symmetric.
  8. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 7,
    characterized in that at least one locking element is provided at the perimeter of the closing element (3), said locking element cooperating with a holding device provided at the bottle opening (2) such that, when the closing element (3) is turned in the bottle opening (2), at least two positions can be taken, that is an open position enabling the closing element (3) to be removed in axial direction of the bottle opening (2) and a closed position in which the closing element (3) is securely retained.
  9. Beverage bottle according to claim 8,
    characterized in that the locking element is a thread formed on a circumferential surface of the closing element (3).
  10. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 to 9,
    characterized in that the closing element (3) comprises a conical circumferential surface.
  11. Beverage bottle according to claim 10,
    characterized in that the conical circumferential surface of the closing element (3) and an assigned conical mating surface in the bottle opening (2) are cut.
  12. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 11.
    characterized in that a gripping device (7, 10) is provided at the upper side (5) of the closing element (3).
  13. Beverage bottle according to claim 12,
    characterized in that the gripping device comprises a projection (7) with two lateral gripping surfaces (10) that are, in essence, arranged perpendicular to the upper side (5) of the closing element (3).
  14. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 13,
    characterized in that
    - the closing element (3) comprises a flange (12) the outside diameter of which corresponds, in essence, to the outside diameter of the bottle edge (9);
    - a seal (14) is inserted between the closing element (3) and the bottle edge (9);
    - the bottle edge (9) forms an undercut (15) with the bottle body (1);
    - the fixing element (6) is a ring that reaches around both the flange (12) of the closing element (3) and the undercut (15) at the bottle edge (9); and
    - the securing element is an integral part of the fixing element (6) and can be torn off from the fixing element (6) such that the ring can be opened in order to remove the fixing element (6) from the closing element (3).
  15. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 13.
    characterized in that
    - the closing element (3) comprises a flange (12) the outside diameter of which corresponds, in essence, to the outside diameter of the bottle edge (9);
    - a seal (14) is inserted between the closing element (3) and the bottle edge (9);
    - the bottle edge (9) forms an undercut (15) with the bottle body (1);
    - the fixing element (6) is formed in the shape of a ring or sleeve and reaches around both the flange (12) of the closing element (3) and the undercut (15) at the bottle edge (9); and
    - the fixing element (6) comprises a securing element that can be detached from the remaining fixing element (6) such that at least the part of the fixing element (6) that reaches around the flange (12) of the closing element (3) can be removed from the closing element (3).
  16. Beverage bottle according to claim 15,
    characterized in that the securing element forms a lower part (17) of the fixing element (6) and is, via a connecting region (18), connected to an upper part (19) of the fixing element (6) in a detachable manner.
  17. Beverage bottle according to claim 16,
    characterized in that the connecting region (18) is formed by a diminution in the fixing element (6).
  18. Beverage bottle according to claim 17,
    characterized in that the diminution is formed by a ring-shaped notch or perforation in the fixing element (6).
  19. Beverage bottle according to claim 18,
    characterized in that the diminution extends horizontally at the same level as the bottle edge (9) or at the same level of a joint between the bottle edge (9) and the flange (12).
  20. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 19,
    characterized in that the securing element is formed as a closed ring with a perforation where the ring can be opened.
  21. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 19,
    characterized in that the securing element is formed as a split ring.
  22. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 21,
    characterized in that a spring apparatus is arranged between the fixing element (6) and the closing element (3).
  23. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 22,
    characterized in that the fixing element (6) is, at least in part, covered by a detachable covering hood (16).
  24. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 23,
    characterized in that the closing element (3) comprises a conical shank the outside contour of which corresponds, in essence, to a conical outlet of the bottle opening (2).
  25. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 24,
    characterized in that the fixing element (6) is a flanged cap or a shrink capsule.
  26. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 25.
    characterized in that the fixing element (6) is formed as a cap that can be pushed over the closing element (3) in axial direction and that is provided with engagements that reach around the undercut (15) at the bottle edge (9).
  27. Beverage bottle according to anyone of claims 1 through 26,
    characterized in that the beverage bottle is designed for the commercial bottling of wine.
EP02782932A 2001-12-10 2002-10-16 Sealable beverage bottle Expired - Lifetime EP1451081B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20119969U DE20119969U1 (en) 2001-12-10 2001-12-10 Lockable beverage bottle
DE20119969U 2001-12-10
DE10202902 2002-01-25
DE10202902 2002-01-25
DE10212877 2002-03-22
DE10212877A DE10212877A1 (en) 2001-12-10 2002-03-22 Bottle closure has a plastics conical stopper inserted into the neck opening, in a positive fit or friction lock fitting, covered by a removable seal which applies an axial and/or radial force on it
PCT/EP2002/011583 WO2003053810A1 (en) 2001-12-10 2002-10-16 Sealable beverage bottle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1451081A1 EP1451081A1 (en) 2004-09-01
EP1451081B1 true EP1451081B1 (en) 2006-01-11

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ID=27214703

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02782932A Expired - Lifetime EP1451081B1 (en) 2001-12-10 2002-10-16 Sealable beverage bottle

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Country Link
US (1) US20060043054A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1451081B1 (en)
AR (1) AR037769A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE315529T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2002346930B2 (en)
DE (2) DE10212877A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2256562T3 (en)
HU (1) HU228292B1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ533178A (en)
WO (1) WO2003053810A1 (en)

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US2010257A (en) * 1932-11-21 1935-08-06 Ver Lausitzer Glaswerke Ag Process for producing the fitting surfaces involved in the case of glass bottle necks fitted with glass stoppers
US2116421A (en) * 1936-12-01 1938-05-03 Horace V Williams Jar closure
US3603469A (en) * 1968-04-11 1971-09-07 Ambrogio Magni Guarantee cap
US5038952A (en) * 1989-12-14 1991-08-13 Coors Brewing Company Closure assembly for pressurized plastic beverage container
US5654022A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-08-05 Popcorn Design Llc Heat Shrink capsule for closing flanged bottle tops
IT1287222B1 (en) * 1996-03-25 1998-08-04 Stelplast Di Vidale Stelvio & IMPROVED BOTTLE STOPPER SUITABLE FOR BEING USED IN THE FIRST PHASE OF PROCESSING OF SPARKLING WINES WITH THE CHAMPENOIS METHOD AND FOR THE
DE19649030C2 (en) * 1996-11-27 1999-11-04 Rauh Gmbh & Co Blechwarenfabri Method and device for producing a closure button for bottle clasp closures or lever closures made of glass
FR2760233B1 (en) * 1997-02-28 1999-05-14 Pochet & Courval Verreries PROCESS FOR MOLDING FULL AND CROSS-PIERCED GLASS CAP, IMPLEMENTING MOLD AND CORRESPONDING GLASS CAP
EP1251076A1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-23 Crown Cork & Seal Technologies Corporation A closure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008065019A2 (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-05 Moeller Lutz Closing element for a receptacle, particularly a glass beverage bottle, and closing method using the same
WO2008065019A3 (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-07-17 Lutz Moeller Closing element for a receptacle, particularly a glass beverage bottle, and closing method using the same
EP2692659A1 (en) 2012-08-03 2014-02-05 Patent room P5 S.a.r.l Stopper for a bottle and sealing element for said stopper
EP2692657A1 (en) 2012-08-03 2014-02-05 N.V. quiding Stopper for a bottle and sealing element for said stopper
WO2014019713A2 (en) 2012-08-03 2014-02-06 patent room P5 S.à.r.l Stopper for a bottle and sealing element for said stopper
EP3093253A1 (en) 2015-05-12 2016-11-16 Pieter Henderikus Langelaan Closure system for bottles comprising a stopper and a sealing element
WO2016180908A1 (en) 2015-05-12 2016-11-17 Pieter Henderikus Langelaan Closure system for bottles comprising a stopper and a sealing element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU228292B1 (en) 2013-08-28
EP1451081A1 (en) 2004-09-01
AU2002346930A1 (en) 2003-07-09
DE10212877A1 (en) 2003-06-26
AU2002346930B2 (en) 2006-01-05
HUP0402243A2 (en) 2005-02-28
HUP0402243A3 (en) 2005-12-28
WO2003053810A1 (en) 2003-07-03
DE50205606D1 (en) 2006-04-06
ES2256562T3 (en) 2006-07-16
US20060043054A1 (en) 2006-03-02
NZ533178A (en) 2006-11-30
ATE315529T1 (en) 2006-02-15
AR037769A1 (en) 2004-12-01

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