EP1443295A1 - Safety mechanism for a pistol - Google Patents

Safety mechanism for a pistol Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1443295A1
EP1443295A1 EP03450269A EP03450269A EP1443295A1 EP 1443295 A1 EP1443295 A1 EP 1443295A1 EP 03450269 A EP03450269 A EP 03450269A EP 03450269 A EP03450269 A EP 03450269A EP 1443295 A1 EP1443295 A1 EP 1443295A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
locking device
trigger
drive rod
movement
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Granted
Application number
EP03450269A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1443295B1 (en
Inventor
Glock Gaston
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AT03450269T priority Critical patent/ATE412870T1/en
Publication of EP1443295A1 publication Critical patent/EP1443295A1/en
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Publication of EP1443295B1 publication Critical patent/EP1443295B1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/02Key-operated safeties

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device for a pistol with a trigger, a trigger mechanism and a firing pin, hammer or the like actuated by this, wherein the locking device is a cylinder lock arranged in the handle of the weapon, the Lock cylinder can be rotated with a key and a transmission mechanism the rods, levers, threads and the like. comprises, with which a locking element of a Location in which it is outside the trajectory of part of the trigger mechanism the pistol is in a position in which it can move into the trajectory of this part protrudes.
  • WO 02/070978 A Another locking device is known from WO 02/070978 A by the applicant. The The content of this document is incorporated into the present application by reference.
  • the cylinder lock and at least Parts of the transmission mechanism are arranged behind the magazine shaft.
  • the cylinder lock is a sliding block guide with a helical movement path provided by which the rotary movement of the cylinder lock into a linear movement is converted, which is transmitted via a rod to a locking element, which, depending After the cylinder lock has been set, the trigger mechanism locks or releases it.
  • This device works reliably and can be damaged by unauthorized persons Gun cannot be deactivated. However, it has been shown that it is caused by targeted damage the weapon is possible to disable the locking device without the functionality to significantly reduce the weapon. It is no longer possible to repair one Possessing a pistol suspiciously or even putting it into (legal) traffic, yes it can be used illegally. It is necessary in the area of the rotating rod saw the back of the handle and thus cut the rotating rod. To comes that the scenery guide is complex to manufacture and requires care.
  • the actuating rod Locking movement or release movement is transmitted only by rotation and that it prefers over at least substantially its entire length from a freely rotatable relative to it, loose-fitting cover made of resistant material, preferably hard metal, surrounded is.
  • the carbide tube with the Saw movement rotates without being damaged. So the locking device can not more due to inconspicuous damage to the outer rear wall of the handle be taken.
  • a locking device according to the invention is shown in an exploded view.
  • the entire device is in the assembled state in the grip of one Gun 22 behind the magazine shaft 21, this is already from WO 02/070978 A, 1 of which is contained in the present application as FIG. 8, is known and required no further explanation here.
  • FIG. 8 shows the position of a device 1 according to the invention in a gun 22, even if the device shown there corresponds to the prior art.
  • a trigger mechanism 2 for a gun 22 has a trigger 3 (trigger guard) and a trigger slide 4 on.
  • the withdrawal movement is reinforced by a trigger spring 6 in the tensioning movement and the release movement for a firing pin 17 implemented.
  • This mechanism has been known for a long time and has also proven itself. The invention is explained below using this mechanism without it would be limited to use with this mechanism.
  • a locking shaft 7 is now rotatably arranged in the area of the trigger movement of the trigger rod 4.
  • the locking shaft 7 has a receptacle for a drive rod at its lower end 8, with which it is rotatably connected.
  • the upper end of the locking shaft 7 carries one Type cam 19, for example in the form of a semicircle.
  • the other, lower, end of the drive rod 8 is in the receptacle of a stop piece 9, which is rotatably mounted in the recess of a lock receptacle 10.
  • the lower one The end face of the lock receptacle 10 is essentially flush with the bottom of the handle the pistol is formed and has a receptacle for a rotor 11 which is matched by a Key 12 can be rotated in the lock receptacle 10.
  • the locking shaft 7 has a cam-like configuration at its upper end 19, which will be discussed below.
  • the stop piece 9 has two cam-like disks offset in height from one another on, the lower of which is still located in the lock receptacle 10, while the top one is above it.
  • the lower cam acts with stops together in the lock receptacle and limits the rotation of the stop piece and with it the key and the locking shaft.
  • the upper cam is in a recess an indicator 13 and depending on the angular position of the stop piece, a signal edge 14 of the indicator 13 away from the axis of rotation of the stop piece or to it attracted.
  • a loose surrounding sleeve 16 Over most of the length of the drive rod 8 is a loose surrounding sleeve 16 arranged, which are preferably made of extremely resistant material, for example Tungsten carbide, as will be explained in the following.
  • FIG. 2 shows the assembled device of Fig. 1 and in addition one Firing pin 17 and, indicated in the area of the indicator 13, the shell of a handle 18.
  • FIG. 12 shows the locking device 1 according to the invention in the locked position represents a position in which the full part of the cam portion 19 of the locking shaft 7 to a projection or a shoulder 20 of the slide valve 4 is directed and each movement the trigger slide 4 prevented in the trigger direction. This is particularly from the Clearly see top view in FIG. 2.
  • the sleeve 16 which sits loosely over the drive rod 8, now has the purpose when in the area between the indicator 13 and the (not shown) closure, as far as the Sleeve 16 which saws up the weapon to destroy the drive rod or in its releasing Fix position, so he hits the sleeve 16 with the saw and rotates this at each Saw movement freely over the drive rod 8 without being able to saw it through.
  • This will be threaded on the one hand by the free, the sleeve 16 causes on the drive rod 8, on the other hand in that the sleeve 16 preferably consists of extremely hard material.
  • FIG. 3 shows this mechanism in the same views as FIG. 2, however with the locking device in the open, unlocked position.
  • the difference can be seen especially in the top view, where the distance between the shoulder 20 of the trigger slide 4 and the cam portion 19 of the locking shaft 7 can be seen is. This distance is sufficient to carry out the trigger movement of the Trigger slide 4 to cock the gun, to release the firing pin and thus the shot to solve.
  • the indicator 14 is in the position shown in Fig. 3 entirely inside the handle withdrawn, in Fig. 2, in the locked position, the display surface 14 protrudes significantly the surrounding surface of the handle 18, so that even in the dark only by Holding the gun on the handle can be recognized whether the locking mechanism in the locked or open position.
  • Fig. 4 shows the device of Fig. 3, the locking device 1 in turn in the is in the open position, but the trigger mechanism is removed, the trigger slide 4 in its rearmost position, the firing pin 17 just released.
  • Fig. 6 shows a section along the line VI-VI of Fig. 5. You can see the two cam-shaped disks of the stop piece 8 and the formed into a hexagon or machined lowest area of the drive rod 8. This area is not only polygonal, but also spherical, so that the inclination of the axis of the Drive rod 8 plays no role with respect to the axis of rotation of the stop piece 9. About that is also a polygonal-cylindrical receptacle in the stop piece 9 axial movement ensured.
  • the drive rod 8 the torques or twists transfers from the stop piece 9 to the locking element 7, has in the embodiment shown 1 formed on both ends into a hexagon or edited area.
  • these are Areas in sections through the axis are spherical, so that even when not aligned Axis rotary movements can be transmitted. It is the the same or a similar form as it occurs with Allen keys that prevent twisting enable appropriate Allen screws without the axes having to be aligned.
  • the polygonal-cylindrical shape of the receptacle in the stop piece 9 7 the main focus is on the polygonal-spherical nature the end of the drive rod 8 placed.
  • the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, but can be modified in various ways. It is essential that the movement between the locked position and the open position from the rotation of the key to the movement the actual locking element, the locking shaft in the embodiment shown 7, are pure rotary movements, due to the complicated and fragile implementations of the rotary movement into a linear movement, in particular an implementation of the movement around an axis in an axial movement are avoided.
  • the arrangement of the sleeve 16 as a saw protection is a valuable design through which simple and extremely reliable way to ensure that tampering with the locking device is only possible after the weapon has been largely destroyed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Abstract

The locking device comprises a locking element (7) and a transfer mechanism (9,8) which implement a purely rotating motion. The locking element has a lobe section (19), which depending on the angle position of locking element, can project into the movement path of the part of the trigger mechanism (4).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sperrvorrichtung für eine Pistole mit einem Abzug, einem Abzugsmechanismus und einem durch diesen betätigten Schlagbolzen, Hammer od.dgl., wobei die Sperrvorrichtung ein im Griff der Waffe angeordnetes Zylinderschloß, dessen Schließzylinder mit einem Schlüssel verdrehbar ist und einen Übertragungsmechanismus der Stangen, Hebeln, Gewinde u.dgl. aufweist, umfaßt, womit ein Sperrelement von einer Lage, in der es sich außerhalb der Bewegungsbahn eines Teiles des Abzugsmechanismus der Pistole befindet, in eine Lage bewegt werden kann, in der es in die Bewegungsbahn dieses Teiles ragt.The invention relates to a locking device for a pistol with a trigger, a trigger mechanism and a firing pin, hammer or the like actuated by this, wherein the locking device is a cylinder lock arranged in the handle of the weapon, the Lock cylinder can be rotated with a key and a transmission mechanism the rods, levers, threads and the like. comprises, with which a locking element of a Location in which it is outside the trajectory of part of the trigger mechanism the pistol is in a position in which it can move into the trajectory of this part protrudes.

Aus der DE 89 04 112 U ist eine Sperrvorrichtung bekannt, die im unteren Teil eines umgebauten Magazins vorgesehen ist und einen Sperrbolzen durch fluchtende Ausnehmungen in der hinteren Wand des Magazins und der hinteren Wand des Magazinschachtes in die Bewegungsbahn des Abzugsmechanismus schiebt oder auch nicht. Diese Vorrichtung ist kompliziert, teuer und die Funktionstüchtigkeit der Waffe herabsetzend, da bei erhöhtem Gewicht die Anzahl der Patronen im Magazin reduziert wird. Zu guter Letzt erfüllt diese Vorrichtung ihren Zweck nicht wirklich, da es möglich ist, das Magazin zu zerstören, ohne dabei die Waffe zu beschädigen und in der Folge die Waffe mit einem normalen Magazin zu verwenden.From DE 89 04 112 U a locking device is known, which is converted in the lower part of a Magazine is provided and a locking pin through aligned recesses in the rear wall of the magazine and the rear wall of the magazine shaft in the The trajectory of the trigger mechanism pushes or not. This device is complicated, expensive and the functionality of the weapon is reduced, because of increased Weight the number of cartridges in the magazine is reduced. Finally, this fulfills Device does not really serve its purpose as it is possible to destroy the magazine without thereby damaging the weapon and subsequently the weapon with a normal magazine to use.

Eine andere Sperrvorrichtung ist aus der WO 02/070978 A des Anmelders bekannt. Der Inhalt dieser Druckschrift wird durch Bezugnahme in die vorliegende Anmeldung übernommen. Bei dieser vorbekannten Sperrvorrichtung sind das Zylinderschloß und zumindest Teile des Übertragungsmechanismus hinter dem Magazinschacht angeordnet. Im Bereich des Zylinderschlosses ist eine Kulissenführung mit schraubenförmiger Bewegungsbahn vorgesehen, durch die die Drehbewegung des Zylinderschlosses in eine Linearbewegung umgewandelt wird, die über eine Stange auf ein Sperrelement übertragen wird, das, je nach Stellung des Zylinderschlosses, den Abzugsmechanismus sperrt oder frei gibt.Another locking device is known from WO 02/070978 A by the applicant. The The content of this document is incorporated into the present application by reference. In this known locking device, the cylinder lock and at least Parts of the transmission mechanism are arranged behind the magazine shaft. In the area the cylinder lock is a sliding block guide with a helical movement path provided by which the rotary movement of the cylinder lock into a linear movement is converted, which is transmitted via a rod to a locking element, which, depending After the cylinder lock has been set, the trigger mechanism locks or releases it.

Diese Vorrichtung arbeitet zuverlässig und kann durch Unbefugte ohne Beschädigung der Waffe nicht deaktiviert werden. Es hat sich aber gezeigt, dass es durch zielgerichtete Beschädigung der Waffe möglich ist, die Sperrvorrichtung zu deaktivieren, ohne die Funktionalität der Waffe entscheidend zu mindern. Es ist zwar nicht mehr möglich, eine so reparierte Pistole unverdächtig zu besitzen oder gar in den (legalen) Verkehr zu bringen, doch kann sie illegalerweise verwendet werden. Es ist dazu notwendig, im Bereich der Drehstange den Rücken des Griffes anzusägen und so die Drehstange zu durchtrennen. Dazu kommt, dass die Kulissenführung aufwendig in der Herstellung und pflegebedürftig ist.This device works reliably and can be damaged by unauthorized persons Gun cannot be deactivated. However, it has been shown that it is caused by targeted damage the weapon is possible to disable the locking device without the functionality to significantly reduce the weapon. It is no longer possible to repair one Possessing a pistol suspiciously or even putting it into (legal) traffic, yes it can be used illegally. It is necessary in the area of the rotating rod saw the back of the handle and thus cut the rotating rod. To comes that the scenery guide is complex to manufacture and requires care.

Es ist das Ziel der vorliegenden Erfindung, diese Probleme zu beheben und eine weiter verbesserte, insbesondere nicht ohne auffällige Zerstörungen manipulierbare Sperrvorrichtung für Pistolen zu schaffen.It is the object of the present invention to solve these problems and one more improved locking device, particularly one that cannot be manipulated without noticeable destruction to create for pistols.

Erfindungsgemäß werden diese Ziele dadurch erreicht, dass die Betätigungsstange die Sperrbewegung bzw. Freigabebewegung nur durch Drehung überträgt und dass sie bevorzugt über zumindest im wesentlichen ihre ganzen Länge von einer ihr gegenüber frei drehbaren, lose sitzenden Hülle aus widerstandsfähigem Material, bevorzugt Hartmetall, umgeben ist. Auf diese Weise vermeidet man alle aufwendigen und anfälligen getriebeartigen Vorrichtungen, die die Drehbewegung des Schlüssels in eine translatorische Bewegung umsetzten. Darüber hinaus ist es bei Versuchen, die Betätigungsstange abzusägen, nicht mehr möglich, bis zu ihr zu kommen, da sich beim Sägen das Hartmetallröhrchen mit der Sägebewegung mitdreht, ohne beschädigt zu werden. So kann die Sperrvorrichtung nicht mehr durch eine unauffällige Beschädigung der äußeren Rückwand des Griffes außer Betrieb genommen werden.According to the invention, these goals are achieved in that the actuating rod Locking movement or release movement is transmitted only by rotation and that it prefers over at least substantially its entire length from a freely rotatable relative to it, loose-fitting cover made of resistant material, preferably hard metal, surrounded is. In this way you avoid all complex and fragile gear-like Devices that translate the rotational movement of the key into a translatory movement transpose. In addition, when trying to saw off the operating rod, it is not more possible to get to it, since the carbide tube with the Saw movement rotates without being damaged. So the locking device can not more due to inconspicuous damage to the outer rear wall of the handle be taken.

Die Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigt

  • die Fig. 1 eine erfindungsgemäße Sperrvorrichtung in einer Explosionsskizze,
  • die Fig. 2 die Vorrichtung der Fig. 1 zusammenbaut und in Abzugsmechanismus eine Pistole integriert in gesperrter Lage,
  • die Fig. 3 die Vorrichtung der Fig. 2 in gleicher Ansicht, aber in freigegebener Lage,
  • die Fig. 4 die Ansicht der Fig. 3, aber mit abgezogenem Abzugsbügel,
  • die Fig. 5, 6 und 7 Details und
  • die Fig. 8 eine schematische Gesamtansicht.
  • The invention is explained in more detail in the drawing. It shows
  • 1 shows a locking device according to the invention in an exploded view,
  • 2 assembles the device of FIG. 1 and integrates a pistol into the trigger mechanism in a locked position,
  • 3 shows the device of FIG. 2 in the same view, but in the released position,
  • 4 is the view of FIG. 3, but with the trigger guard removed,
  • 5, 6 and 7 details and
  • 8 is an overall schematic view.
  • Aus Fig. 1 ist eine erfindungsgemäße Sperrvorrichtung in einer Explosionsskizze dargestellt. Die gesamte Vorrichtung befindet sich im zusammengebauten Zustand im Griff einer Pistole 22 hinter dem Magazinschacht 21, dies ist bereits aus der WO 02/070978 A, deren Fig. 1 in der vorliegenden Anmeldung als Fig. 8 enthalten ist, bekannt und benötigt hier keine weitere Erläuterung mehr.From Fig. 1, a locking device according to the invention is shown in an exploded view. The entire device is in the assembled state in the grip of one Gun 22 behind the magazine shaft 21, this is already from WO 02/070978 A, 1 of which is contained in the present application as FIG. 8, is known and required no further explanation here.

    Aus der Fig. 8 ist die Lage einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung 1 in einer Pistole 22 ersichtlich, wenn auch die dort gezeigte Vorrichtung dem Stand der Technik entspricht. In dieser Figur ist auch eine Nase 23 eines Schlagbolzens 17 (Fig. 2) im Kontakt mit dem zugehörigen Betätigungsorgan 24 des Abzugsmechanismus 2 (Fig. 1) dargestellt.8 shows the position of a device 1 according to the invention in a gun 22, even if the device shown there corresponds to the prior art. In this figure is also a nose 23 of a firing pin 17 (Fig. 2) in contact with the associated actuator 24 of the trigger mechanism 2 (Fig. 1) shown.

    Der Aufbau der in ihrer Gesamtheit mit 1 bezeichneten Vorrichtung ist folgender: Ein Abzugsmechanismus 2 für eine Pistole 22 weist ein Züngel 3 (Abzugsbügel) und einen Abzugsschieber 4 auf. In einem Steuerblock 5 wird die Abzugsbewegung, verstärkt durch eine Abzugsfeder 6 in die Spannbewegung und die Freigabebewegung für einen Schlagbolzen 17 umgesetzt. Dieser Mechanismus ist seit längerem bekannt und hat sich auch bewährt. Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand dieses Mechanismus erläutert, ohne dass sie auf die Verwendung mit diesem Mechanismus beschränkt wäre. Erfindungsgemäß ist nun im Bereich der Abzugsbewegung der Abzugstange 4 eine Sperrwelle 7 drehbar angeordnet. Die Sperrwelle 7 weist an ihrem unteren Ende eine Aufnahme für eine Antriebsstange 8 auf, mit der sie drehfest verbunden ist. Das obere Ende der Sperrwelle 7 trägt eine Art Nockenscheibe 19, beispielsweise in Form eines Halbkreises.The structure of the device designated as a whole by 1 is as follows: a trigger mechanism 2 for a gun 22 has a trigger 3 (trigger guard) and a trigger slide 4 on. In a control block 5, the withdrawal movement is reinforced by a trigger spring 6 in the tensioning movement and the release movement for a firing pin 17 implemented. This mechanism has been known for a long time and has also proven itself. The invention is explained below using this mechanism without it would be limited to use with this mechanism. According to the invention a locking shaft 7 is now rotatably arranged in the area of the trigger movement of the trigger rod 4. The locking shaft 7 has a receptacle for a drive rod at its lower end 8, with which it is rotatably connected. The upper end of the locking shaft 7 carries one Type cam 19, for example in the form of a semicircle.

    Das andere, untere, Ende der Antriebsstange 8 steckt in der Aufnahme eines Anschlagstükkes 9, das in der Ausnehmung einer Schloßaufnahme 10 drehbar gelagert ist. Die untere Stirnfläche der Schloßaufnahme 10 ist im wesentlichen fluchtend mit dem Boden des Griffes der Pistole ausgebildet und hat eine Aufnahme für einen Rotor 11, der durch einen passenden Schlüssel 12 in der Schloßaufnahme 10 verdreht werden kann.The other, lower, end of the drive rod 8 is in the receptacle of a stop piece 9, which is rotatably mounted in the recess of a lock receptacle 10. The lower one The end face of the lock receptacle 10 is essentially flush with the bottom of the handle the pistol is formed and has a receptacle for a rotor 11 which is matched by a Key 12 can be rotated in the lock receptacle 10.

    Beim Verdrehen des Schlüssels 12 dreht sich nicht nur der Rotor 11 und das Anschlagstück 9, sondern auch die Antriebstange 8 und in konsequenter Weise die Sperrwelle 7 gleichermaßen mit. Die Sperrwelle 7 hat an ihrem oberen Ende eine nockenartige Ausbildung 19, auf die weiter unten noch zurückgekommen wird.When the key 12 is turned, not only the rotor 11 and the stop piece rotate 9, but also the drive rod 8 and consequently the locking shaft 7 equally with. The locking shaft 7 has a cam-like configuration at its upper end 19, which will be discussed below.

    Das Anschlagstück 9 weist, in der Höhe zueinander versetzt, zwei nockenartige Scheiben auf, von denen sich die untere der Höhe nach noch in der Schloßaufnahme 10 befindet, während die obere darüber angeordnet ist. Die untere Nockenscheibe wirkt mit Anschlägen in der Schloßaufnahme zusammen und begrenzt die Verdrehung des Anschlagstückes und damit des Schlüssels und der Sperrwelle. Die obere Nockenscheibe liegt in einer Ausnehmung eines Anzeigers 13 und je nach Winkellage des Anschlagstückes wird eine Signalkante 14 des Anzeigers 13 von der Drehachse des Anschlagstückes entfernt oder zu ihm hingezogen.The stop piece 9 has two cam-like disks offset in height from one another on, the lower of which is still located in the lock receptacle 10, while the top one is above it. The lower cam acts with stops together in the lock receptacle and limits the rotation of the stop piece and with it the key and the locking shaft. The upper cam is in a recess an indicator 13 and depending on the angular position of the stop piece, a signal edge 14 of the indicator 13 away from the axis of rotation of the stop piece or to it attracted.

    Die Führung des Anzeigers 13 und die axiale Sicherung des Anschlagstückes 9 übernimmt eine Schloßkappe 15, die passend mit der Schloßaufnahme 10 verschraubt ist. The guidance of the indicator 13 and the axial securing of the stop piece 9 takes over a lock cap 15 which is screwed to the lock receptacle 10.

    Über dem größten Teil der Länge der Antriebstange 8 ist eine sie locker umgebende Hülse 16 angeordnet, die bevorzugt aus extrem widerstandsfähigen Material, beispielsweise Hartmetall, besteht, wie in der Folge noch zu erläutern sein wird.Over most of the length of the drive rod 8 is a loose surrounding sleeve 16 arranged, which are preferably made of extremely resistant material, for example Tungsten carbide, as will be explained in the following.

    Die Fig. 2 zeigt die zusammengebaute Vorrichtung der Fig. 1 und zusätzlich dazu einen Schlagbolzen 17 und, im Bereich des Anzeigers 13 angedeutet, die Hülle eines Griffstükkes 18. Die Fig. 12 stellt die erfindungsgemäße Sperrvorrichtung 1 in der gesperrten Position dar, eine Position, bei der der volle Teil des Nockenabschnittes 19 der Sperrwelle 7 zu einem Vorsprung bzw. einer Schulter 20 des Zugschiebers 4 gerichtet ist und jede Bewegung des Abzugschiebers 4 in Abzugsrichtung verhindert. Dies ist insbesondere aus der Draufsicht in Fig. 2 deutlich zu entnehmen.Fig. 2 shows the assembled device of Fig. 1 and in addition one Firing pin 17 and, indicated in the area of the indicator 13, the shell of a handle 18. FIG. 12 shows the locking device 1 according to the invention in the locked position represents a position in which the full part of the cam portion 19 of the locking shaft 7 to a projection or a shoulder 20 of the slide valve 4 is directed and each movement the trigger slide 4 prevented in the trigger direction. This is particularly from the Clearly see top view in FIG. 2.

    Die Hülse 16, die locker über der Antriebsstange 8 sitzt, hat nun den Zweck, wenn im Bereich zwischen dem Anzeiger 13 und dem (nicht dargestellten) Verschluß, soweit reicht die Hülse 16, die Waffe aufsägt, um die Antriebstange zu zerstören oder in ihrer freigebenden Position zu fixieren, so stößt er mit der Säge auf die Hülse 16 und dreht diese bei jeder Sägebewegung frei über der Antriebstange 8, ohne sie dabei durchsägen zu können. Dies wird einerseits durch das Freie aufgefädelt sein, der Hülse 16 auf der Antriebstange 8 bewirkt, andererseits dadurch, dass die Hülse 16 bevorzugt aus extrem harten Material besteht. Man erreicht damit einen Schutz gegen Manipulation und Mißbrauch, der nur dadurch zu beseitigen ist, dass die Waffe im hinteren Bereich des Griffes großflächig zerstört wird, dass man mit einer Zange, einem Bolzenschneider od.dgl. die Hülse 16 zerstören kann und mit ihr auch die Antriebstange 8. Die freie Beweglichkeit der Hülse 16 um die Antriebstange 8 ist im Seitenriß der Fig. 2 durch den Kreispfeil F angedeutet.The sleeve 16, which sits loosely over the drive rod 8, now has the purpose when in the area between the indicator 13 and the (not shown) closure, as far as the Sleeve 16 which saws up the weapon to destroy the drive rod or in its releasing Fix position, so he hits the sleeve 16 with the saw and rotates this at each Saw movement freely over the drive rod 8 without being able to saw it through. This will be threaded on the one hand by the free, the sleeve 16 causes on the drive rod 8, on the other hand in that the sleeve 16 preferably consists of extremely hard material. This provides protection against manipulation and abuse, which is the only way to be eliminated is that the weapon in the rear area of the handle is destroyed over a large area is that with pliers, a bolt cutter or the like. destroy the sleeve 16 can and with it also the drive rod 8. The free movement of the sleeve 16 around the Drive rod 8 is indicated in the side elevation of FIG. 2 by the circular arrow F.

    Die Fig. 3 zeigt diesen Mechanismus in den gleichen Ansichten wie die Fig. 2, allerdings mit der Sperrvorrichtung in der offenen, ungesperrten Position.FIG. 3 shows this mechanism in the same views as FIG. 2, however with the locking device in the open, unlocked position.

    Der Unterschied ist insbesondere in der Draufsicht zu erkennen, wo der Abstand zwischen der Schulter 20 des Abzugschiebers 4 und dem Nockenabschnitt 19 der Sperrwelle 7 erkennbar ist. Dieser Abstand ist ausreichend, um beim Vollführen der Abzugsbewegung des Abzugschiebers 4 die Pistole zu spannen, den Schlagbolzen freizugeben und so den Schuß zu lösen.The difference can be seen especially in the top view, where the distance between the shoulder 20 of the trigger slide 4 and the cam portion 19 of the locking shaft 7 can be seen is. This distance is sufficient to carry out the trigger movement of the Trigger slide 4 to cock the gun, to release the firing pin and thus the shot to solve.

    Der Anzeiger 14 ist in der in Fig. 3 dargestellten Lage zur Gänze ins Innere des Griffes zurückgezogen, in Fig. 2, in der gesperrten Lage ragt die Anzeigefläche 14 deutlich über die umgebende Oberfläche des Griffstückes 18 vor, so dass auch im Finstern nur durch das Halten der Pistole am Griffstück erkannt werden kann, ob der Sperrmechanismus in der gesperrten oder der offenen Position ist.The indicator 14 is in the position shown in Fig. 3 entirely inside the handle withdrawn, in Fig. 2, in the locked position, the display surface 14 protrudes significantly the surrounding surface of the handle 18, so that even in the dark only by Holding the gun on the handle can be recognized whether the locking mechanism in the locked or open position.

    Die Fig. 4 zeigt die Vorrichtung der Fig. 3, wobei die Sperrvorrichtung 1 wiederum in der offenen Position ist, es ist aber der Abzugmechanismus abgezogen, der Abzugschieber 4 in seiner hintersten Position, der Schlagbolzen 17 gerade freigegeben.Fig. 4 shows the device of Fig. 3, the locking device 1 in turn in the is in the open position, but the trigger mechanism is removed, the trigger slide 4 in its rearmost position, the firing pin 17 just released.

    Man erkennt im Aufriß, aber auch in der Draufsicht, dass der Abzugschieber 4 auch in seiner hintersten Lage Platz genug hat, um nicht mit der abgeflachten Seite des Nockenabschnittes 19 der Sperrwelle 7 zu kollidieren, so dass die Funktionsfähigkeit der Waffe vollständig gegeben ist.It can be seen in the elevation, but also in the top view, that the trigger slide 4 also in its rearmost position has enough space not to flatten the side of the cam section 19 of the locking shaft 7 to collide, so that the operability of the weapon completely given is.

    Die Fig. 5, 6 und 7 zeigen Details der Antriebstange 8, nämlich insbesondere ihre Lagerung einerseits in der Sperrwelle 7, andererseits im Anschlagstück 9.5, 6 and 7 show details of the drive rod 8, namely in particular its storage on the one hand in the locking shaft 7, on the other hand in the stop piece 9.

    Die Fig. 6 zeigt einen Schnitt entlang der Linie VI-VI der Fig. 5. Man erkennt die beiden nockenförmigen Scheiben des Anschlagstückes 8 und den zu einem Sechseck umgeformten bzw. bearbeiteten untersten Bereich der Antriebstange 8. Dieser Bereich ist nicht nur polygonal, sondern auch sphärisch ausgebildet, so dass die Schrägstellung der Achse der Antriebstange 8 bezüglich der Drehachse des Anschlagstückes 9 keine Rolle spielt. Darüber hinaus ist durch die polygonal-zylindrische Aufnahme im Anschlagstück 9 auch eine axiale Verschieblichkeit gesichert.Fig. 6 shows a section along the line VI-VI of Fig. 5. You can see the two cam-shaped disks of the stop piece 8 and the formed into a hexagon or machined lowest area of the drive rod 8. This area is not only polygonal, but also spherical, so that the inclination of the axis of the Drive rod 8 plays no role with respect to the axis of rotation of the stop piece 9. About that is also a polygonal-cylindrical receptacle in the stop piece 9 axial movement ensured.

    Dazu wird noch näher ausgeführt: Die Antriebstange 8, die Drehmomente bzw. Verdrehungen vom Anschlagstück 9 auf das Sperrelement 7 überträgt, weist im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel von Fig. 1 auf beiden Enden einen zu einem Sechseck umgeformten bzw. bearbeiteten Bereich auf. Zusätzlich zur in jedem Achsschnitt polygonalen Form sind diese Bereiche in Schnitten durch die Achse sphärisch ausgebildet, so dass auch bei nicht fluchtender Achse Drehbewegungen übertragen werden können. Es handelt sich dabei um die gleiche oder eine ähnliche Form, wie sie bei Imbusschlüsseln vorkommt, die das Verdrehen entsprechender Imbusschrauben ermöglichen, ohne dass die Achsen fluchten müssen. Während in Fig. 6 die polygonal-zylindrische Form der Aufnahme im Anschlagstück 9 verdeutlicht ist, ist in Fig. 7 das Hauptaugenmerk auf die polygonal-sphärische Beschaffenheit des Endes der Antriebstange 8 gelegt.In addition, it is explained in more detail: the drive rod 8, the torques or twists transfers from the stop piece 9 to the locking element 7, has in the embodiment shown 1 formed on both ends into a hexagon or edited area. In addition to the polygonal shape in each axis section, these are Areas in sections through the axis are spherical, so that even when not aligned Axis rotary movements can be transmitted. It is the the same or a similar form as it occurs with Allen keys that prevent twisting enable appropriate Allen screws without the axes having to be aligned. 6, the polygonal-cylindrical shape of the receptacle in the stop piece 9 7, the main focus is on the polygonal-spherical nature the end of the drive rod 8 placed.

    An Hand des oberen Endes der Antriebstange 8, das mit der Sperrwelle 7 zusammenarbeitet und das gleich ausgebildet ist, wird dieses Zusammenwirken klar. Die polygonalsphärische Ausbildung ist in Fig. 7 ebenso zu sehen, wie der axiale Freiraum, der die Längenanpassung der Vorrichtung an Toleranzen problemlos ermöglicht.On the basis of the upper end of the drive rod 8, which cooperates with the locking shaft 7 and that is the same, this interaction becomes clear. The polygonal spherical Training can be seen in Fig. 7 as well as the axial clearance, the length adjustment the device allows for tolerances without problems.

    Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt, sondern kann verschiedentlich abgewandelt werden. Wesentlich ist, dass die Bewegung zwischen der gesperrten Lage und der offenen Lage von der Drehbewegung des Schlüssels bis zur Bewegung des eigentlichen Sperrelementes, im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel die Sperrwelle 7, reine Drehbewegungen sind, durch die komplizierte und anfällige Umsetzungen von der Drehbewegung in eine lineare Bewegung, insbesondere eine Umsetzung von der Bewegung um eine Achse in eine axiale Bewegung, vermieden sind. Die Anordnung der Hülse 16 als ein Aufsägeschutz ist eine wertvolle Ausgestaltung, durch die auf einfache und extrem zuverlässige Weise sichergestellt wird, dass eine Manipulation der Sperrvorrichtung erst nach weitgehender Zerstörung der Waffe möglich ist.The invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, but can be modified in various ways. It is essential that the movement between the locked position and the open position from the rotation of the key to the movement the actual locking element, the locking shaft in the embodiment shown 7, are pure rotary movements, due to the complicated and fragile implementations of the rotary movement into a linear movement, in particular an implementation of the movement around an axis in an axial movement are avoided. The arrangement of the sleeve 16 as a saw protection is a valuable design through which simple and extremely reliable way to ensure that tampering with the locking device is only possible after the weapon has been largely destroyed.

    Als Material für den erfindungsgemäßen Sperrmechanismus können alle Materialien verwendet werden, die bei Handfeuerwaffen üblich sind bzw. Materialien, die beim Schloßbau üblich sind, ihre Auswahl stellt für den Fachmann in Kenntnis der Erfindung kein Problem dar.All materials can be used as material for the locking mechanism according to the invention be, which are common with handguns or materials used in castle construction are common, their selection poses no problem for the person skilled in the art knowing the invention represents.

    Claims (6)

    Sperrvorrichtung für eine Pistole (22) mit einem Abzug (3), einem Abzugsmechanismus (4) und einem durch diesen betätigten Schlagbolzen (17), Hammer od.dgl., wobei der Sperrmechanismus ein im Griff der Pistole angeordnetes Zylinderschloß (10, 11) aufweist, dessen Schließzylinder mit einem Schlüssel (12) verdrehbar ist und wobei ein Übertragungsmechanismus (9, 8) ein Sperrelement (7) von einer Lage, in der es sich außerhalb der Bewegungsbahn eines Teiles (20) des Abzugsmechanismus (4) der Pistole befindet, in eine Lage bringt, in der es in die Bewegungsbahn dieses Teiles (20) ragt, wobei das Zylinderschloß und der Übertragungsmechanismus hinter dem Magazinschacht (21) der Pistole (22) angeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Sperrelement (7) und der Übertragungsmechanismus (9, 8) reine Drehbewegungen ausführen.Locking device for a pistol (22) with a trigger (3), a trigger mechanism (4) and a firing pin (17), hammer or the like actuated thereby, the locking mechanism comprising a cylinder lock (10, 11) arranged in the handle of the pistol. The lock cylinder can be rotated with a key (12) and a transmission mechanism (9, 8) has a locking element (7) from a position in which it is outside the movement path of a part (20) of the trigger mechanism (4) of the gun , in a position in which it protrudes into the path of movement of this part (20), the cylinder lock and the transmission mechanism being arranged behind the magazine shaft (21) of the gun (22), characterized in that the locking element (7) and the Execute transmission mechanism (9, 8) pure rotary movements. Sperrvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Sperrelement (7) einen Nockenbereich (19) aufweist, der je nach Winkellage des als Sperrwelle ausgebildeten Sperrelementes in die Bewegungsbahn des Teiles (20) ragt oder nicht.Locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking element (7) has a cam region (19) which, depending on the angular position of the locking element designed as a locking shaft, projects into the movement path of the part (20) or not. Sperrvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Übertragungsmechanismus eine Antriebstange (8) umfaßt und dass um die Antriebstange (8) frei drehbar und über einen wesentlichen Teil ihrer axialen Länge reichend, eine Hülse (16) angeordnet ist.Locking device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the transmission mechanism comprises a drive rod (8) and that a sleeve (16) is arranged around the drive rod (8) freely rotatable and extending over a substantial part of its axial length. Sperrvorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hülse (16) aus Hartmetall besteht.Locking device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sleeve (16) consists of hard metal. Sperrvorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Antriebstange (8) an zumindest einem Ende (8') polygonal-sphärisch ausgebildet ist und in einer komplementär ausgebildeten polygonal-zylindrischen Vertiefung (7', 9') des Nachbarteiles, Sperrwelle (7) und/oder Anschlagstück (9) ragt.Locking device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drive rod (8) is polygonal-spherical at at least one end (8 ') and in a complementary polygonal-cylindrical recess (7', 9 ') of the neighboring part, locking shaft ( 7) and / or stop piece (9) protrudes. Sperrvorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sperrwelle (7) drehbar im Griffstück gelagert ist.Locking device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking shaft (7) is rotatably mounted in the handle.
    EP03450269A 2003-01-31 2003-12-03 Pistol with safety mechanism Expired - Lifetime EP1443295B1 (en)

    Priority Applications (1)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    AT03450269T ATE412870T1 (en) 2003-01-31 2003-12-03 PISTOL WITH LOCKING DEVICE

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    AT0015203A AT412125B (en) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 LOCKING DEVICE FOR A GUN
    AT1522003 2003-01-31

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1443295A1 true EP1443295A1 (en) 2004-08-04
    EP1443295B1 EP1443295B1 (en) 2008-10-29

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    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP03450269A Expired - Lifetime EP1443295B1 (en) 2003-01-31 2003-12-03 Pistol with safety mechanism

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    US (1) US7051468B2 (en)
    EP (1) EP1443295B1 (en)
    AT (2) AT412125B (en)
    DE (1) DE50310696D1 (en)

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    DE102004055861B3 (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-29 Carl Walther Gmbh Locking device for pistol has locking mechanism in recess in handle, with locking pin movable between two end positions
    WO2005116567A3 (en) * 2004-05-26 2006-10-05 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Switching element for securing weapons
    WO2007087764A1 (en) * 2006-02-04 2007-08-09 Carl Walther Gmbh Key device for firearms
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    US11709028B1 (en) 2020-10-28 2023-07-25 Vigilant Gear, Llc Safety selector assembly for a firearm

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    ITBS20090225A1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-17 Beretta Armi Spa PISTOL WITH HOOK FOR CORREGOLO
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    US9222744B2 (en) * 2013-05-17 2015-12-29 Robert Louis Beck Apparatus and method for safe handling of striker-fired firearms
    AT513115B1 (en) 2013-11-05 2015-02-15 Gerald Ing Mag Würkner Electromechanical locking device for a firearm to allow use only by the authorized user
    US9658015B2 (en) 2014-09-22 2017-05-23 Benjamin Alicea, JR. Trigger blocking system for a firearm
    US10422601B2 (en) * 2016-07-21 2019-09-24 James Harris Locking box magazine safety device
    US10228204B1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-03-12 Craig Healy Mechanical firearm safety system
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    BR102019009671B1 (en) 2018-05-15 2023-12-26 Glock Technology Gmbh FIREARMS, IN PARTICULAR PISTOL, WITH A DEVICE FOR DISASSEMBLY
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    US11692783B2 (en) * 2019-09-18 2023-07-04 LodeStar Firearms, Inc. Firearm safety mechanisms, visual safety indicators, and related techniques
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    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    ATA1522003A (en) 2004-02-15
    DE50310696D1 (en) 2008-12-11
    ATE412870T1 (en) 2008-11-15
    AT412125B (en) 2004-09-27
    US20050115130A1 (en) 2005-06-02
    US7051468B2 (en) 2006-05-30
    EP1443295B1 (en) 2008-10-29

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