EP1437067A1 - Möbelgarnitur mit zwei hydraulisch verbundenen Möbelstücken - Google Patents

Möbelgarnitur mit zwei hydraulisch verbundenen Möbelstücken Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1437067A1
EP1437067A1 EP20030425825 EP03425825A EP1437067A1 EP 1437067 A1 EP1437067 A1 EP 1437067A1 EP 20030425825 EP20030425825 EP 20030425825 EP 03425825 A EP03425825 A EP 03425825A EP 1437067 A1 EP1437067 A1 EP 1437067A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
shelf
hydraulic
furniture
furniture element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20030425825
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1437067B1 (de
Inventor
Mario Morbidelli
Bruno Losi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Casprini Gruppo Industriale SpA
Original Assignee
Casprini Gruppo Industriale SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Casprini Gruppo Industriale SpA filed Critical Casprini Gruppo Industriale SpA
Publication of EP1437067A1 publication Critical patent/EP1437067A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1437067B1 publication Critical patent/EP1437067B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B11/00—Tables with tops revolvable on vertical spindles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
    • A47B9/10—Tables with tops of variable height with vertically-acting fluid cylinder

Definitions

  • the rotation of the second shelf is induced by a transmission mechanism including pinions and a chain, or gearwheels and a chain.
  • a transmission mechanism including pinions and a chain, or gearwheels and a chain.
  • this furniture element may be varied by a simple movement (operation), thereby adapting it to present needs, nonetheless, the structure of this traditional furniture element has some drawbacks.
  • the transmission chain forms a complex system for transmitting the motion from a shelf to the other, and it cannot have an excessive length; therefore, the piece of furniture should necessarily form a single structural unit, thereby excluding the possibility to arrange the two shelves, and their respective rotational supports, in two places of a room spaced apart from each other.
  • the possibility to modify the configuration of the furniture element is limited in this sense.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a furniture element whose geometry may be varied according to current needs, and which includes two separate units, or pieces of furniture, that are nonetheless physically coupled by means of an appropriate motion transmission system (drive system).
  • drive system an appropriate motion transmission system
  • the second shelf of the second piece of furniture is caused to rotate at the same time, and vice versa.
  • the invention therefore permits to "drive” (actuate) one of the components of a furniture element, even if it is located at a distance from the first element (which is moved manually).
  • a furniture element comprising two or more supports, with respective shelves rotatably mounted on said supports, characterised in that each support includes a hydraulic unit operable as a pump or motor, and said hydraulic units are connected by means of fluid flow conduits or hoses for the passage of a hydraulic fluid, whereby rotation of a shelf implies the operation of the respective hydraulic unit as a pump, and the operation as motors of the remaining hydraulic units, in order to rotate their respective shelves.
  • the present invention consists of a furniture set, or furniture element, including two separate units that are physically and interactively coupled to each other by means of a hydraulic circuit.
  • this set comprises two supports, respectively indicated by numerals 1 and 2, having a cylindrical shape, and connected to each other by flexible pipes (hoses) 3, 4 for the passage of a suitable fluid (oil).
  • hoses flexible pipes
  • each support 1 and 2 having a stationary cylindrical wall 5, presents an upper (e.g. circular) shelf 6 which is rotationally mounted on the respective support 1 or 2.
  • plates or slabs e.g. of glass
  • plates or slabs e.g. of glass
  • the shelves 6 themselves. If these plates or slabs are mounted in an eccentric manner (not shown) on the respective shelves 6, it will also be possible (in the same way as in the prior art) to superimpose these (glass) slabs by their rotation, thereby modifying the configuration of the present furniture set or element. In order to attain this object it will suffice to arrange or install the two supports 1 and 2 in close positions, and to arrange the two shelves 6 at different heights (this height difference obviously depends on the thickness of the slabs).
  • Figs. 1 to 4 in order to illustrate in detail the structure and operation of the furniture element according to the present invention.
  • the two supports 1 and 2, respectively shown in Figs. 1 and 2 are identical, the only difference being their different operative position (condition) shown in these figures.
  • the support 1 comprises:
  • the helical rotor 10 which is individually shown in Figs. 3 and 4, forms a hollow body in the cylindrical walls of which there are provided two (through) slots of helical shape (also named helical tracks) 19 and 19'.
  • the two helical tracks 19 and 19' have the same pitch, and each of them corresponds to a maximum rotation of 360°.
  • the projection 18 of the cross member 17 is received inside the helical track 19, whereas the projection 18' of the same cross member 17 is received inside the helical track 19'.
  • the rotation of the shelf 6 controls the rotation of the helical rotor 10, which; in turn, causes the axial movement of the cross member 17 (note that the projections 18, 18' are obliged to translate along longitudinal guides 20, 20' obtained on the inner wall of the sleeve 9).
  • the cross member 17 is integral with the stem 16 and the respective piston 14, so that the latter, starting from the position of Fig. 1, reaches the final position shown in Fig. 2, which is directly adjacent the lower lid 7 (after a rotation by 360° of the shelf 6 and of the respective slab).
  • the supports 1 and 2 are completely filled with an oil of the kind used for hydraulic circuits (inside chambers A and B), and that the conduits 3 and 4 (or 3' and 4') are not shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the pistons 14 Before filling up the supports 1 and 2 (with the oil), it is necessary to position the pistons 14 in their respective operative positions, as shown in Fig. 5 (provided opposite rotations of the shelves are desired), or as shown in Fig. 6 (provided rotations in the same direction are desired).
  • Fig. 6 shows a "cross-arrangement" of the hoses 3' and 4' in which the fluid flows; this means that in this arrangement "D" (in contrast with the "parallel” arrangement C of Fig. 5), the chamber A of the first support (1) communicates with the chamber B of the second support (2), and vice versa.
  • the piston 14 (of the support 1) while moving downwards, pushes the oil through the hose 3, and inside chamber B of support 2, thereby lifting the piston 14 of the latter support; moreover, in the same period of time, fluid flows from chamber A of support 2 towards chamber A of support 1, by passing through hose 4. While piston 14 of support 2 is lifting, shelf 6 of support 2 rotates by 360°.
  • each chamber A, B is provided at its upper end with a bleed (hole) that is thereafter hermetically closed.
  • the bearings 11 must not have protections, in order to allow a free circulation of the oil.
  • the pitch of the two tracks 19, 19' must be adapted to the piston stroke and diameter. If the piston is designed with a greater diameter, it will push a greater amount of oil, and the force required for this movement will increase as well. A reduced pitch of the two tracks 19, 19' will then reduce the effort of the user. Summing up, the invention realises a furniture element equipped with a hydraulic mechanism suited to transmit a rotational motion between two or more shelves that are not structurally dependent from each other, but are connected only by means of a conduit apt to convey a power fluid (the various supports being arranged in series and adequately connected, in an intuitive manner for any skilled person).
  • This kind of mechanism operates simultaneously as a "pump” and as a “motor”.
  • the first support acts as a pump when the slab (and hence the respective shelf 6) is moved by the hand of the user, so as to displace the fluid towards the other support; the latter will then function like a motor, and vice versa.
  • the flexible tubes 3, 4 may be suitably hidden (covered) creating the impression that one of the small tables or desks is "animated”.

Landscapes

  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
EP03425825A 2003-01-08 2003-12-24 Möbelgarnitur mit zwei hydraulisch verbundenen Möbelstücken Expired - Lifetime EP1437067B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITRM20030002 2003-01-08
IT000002A ITRM20030002A1 (it) 2003-01-08 2003-01-08 Complesso o elemento di arredamento, costituito da due

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1437067A1 true EP1437067A1 (de) 2004-07-14
EP1437067B1 EP1437067B1 (de) 2005-11-16

Family

ID=29765603

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03425825A Expired - Lifetime EP1437067B1 (de) 2003-01-08 2003-12-24 Möbelgarnitur mit zwei hydraulisch verbundenen Möbelstücken

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1437067B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE309719T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60302325T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2252650T3 (de)
IT (1) ITRM20030002A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706659A (zh) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 惠州市金力智能科技有限公司 一种蜗杆蜗轮加行星轮复合式驱动旋转升降结构

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3125904A1 (de) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-20 Kemmler + Riehle Maschinenbau, 7408 Kusterdingen "drehbare arbeitsebene als behindertenarbeitsplatz"
US5458070A (en) * 1993-04-01 1995-10-17 Naos S.R.L. Extendible table with two rotating elements, for use as a piece of furniture
DE19700538A1 (de) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-16 Fischer Matthias Dipl Designer Möbelstück mit wenigstens zwei exzentrisch drehbar gelagerten Platten
DE19845355C1 (de) * 1998-10-02 2000-01-05 Matthias Fischer Tisch mit zwei jeweils umlaufend drehbar gelagerten Tischplatten
EP1222876A2 (de) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-17 Matthias Dipl.-Designer Fischer Tischanordnung mit wenigstens zwei Tischplatten
DE10102401A1 (de) * 2001-01-12 2002-08-01 Matthias Fischer Tischanordnung mit wenigstens zwei Tischplatten

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3125904A1 (de) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-20 Kemmler + Riehle Maschinenbau, 7408 Kusterdingen "drehbare arbeitsebene als behindertenarbeitsplatz"
US5458070A (en) * 1993-04-01 1995-10-17 Naos S.R.L. Extendible table with two rotating elements, for use as a piece of furniture
DE19700538A1 (de) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-16 Fischer Matthias Dipl Designer Möbelstück mit wenigstens zwei exzentrisch drehbar gelagerten Platten
DE19845355C1 (de) * 1998-10-02 2000-01-05 Matthias Fischer Tisch mit zwei jeweils umlaufend drehbar gelagerten Tischplatten
EP1222876A2 (de) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-17 Matthias Dipl.-Designer Fischer Tischanordnung mit wenigstens zwei Tischplatten
DE10102401A1 (de) * 2001-01-12 2002-08-01 Matthias Fischer Tischanordnung mit wenigstens zwei Tischplatten

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706659A (zh) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 惠州市金力智能科技有限公司 一种蜗杆蜗轮加行星轮复合式驱动旋转升降结构
CN111706659B (zh) * 2020-06-30 2022-05-31 惠州市金力变速实业发展有限公司 一种蜗杆蜗轮加行星轮复合式驱动旋转升降结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITRM20030002A1 (it) 2004-07-09
ES2252650T3 (es) 2006-05-16
DE60302325D1 (de) 2005-12-22
DE60302325T2 (de) 2006-08-10
EP1437067B1 (de) 2005-11-16
ATE309719T1 (de) 2005-12-15
ITRM20030002A0 (it) 2003-01-08

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