EP1431014A2 - Procédé de fabrication d'éléments modulaires réfracteurs et éléments modulaires réfracteurs ainsi obtenus - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'éléments modulaires réfracteurs et éléments modulaires réfracteurs ainsi obtenus Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1431014A2
EP1431014A2 EP03028791A EP03028791A EP1431014A2 EP 1431014 A2 EP1431014 A2 EP 1431014A2 EP 03028791 A EP03028791 A EP 03028791A EP 03028791 A EP03028791 A EP 03028791A EP 1431014 A2 EP1431014 A2 EP 1431014A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refracting
moulds
modular
mix
microspheres
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03028791A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1431014A3 (fr
EP1431014B1 (fr
Inventor
Fabio Valle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valle Francesco Srl
Original Assignee
Valle Francesco Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valle Francesco Srl filed Critical Valle Francesco Srl
Publication of EP1431014A2 publication Critical patent/EP1431014A2/fr
Publication of EP1431014A3 publication Critical patent/EP1431014A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1431014B1 publication Critical patent/EP1431014B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/10—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form each charge of material being compressed against previously formed body
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E01C5/065—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders characterised by their structure or component materials, e.g. concrete layers of different structure, special additives
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
    • B28B3/06—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould with two or more ram and mould sets

Definitions

  • This patent concerns the sector of road signs and road safety devices, and in particular it concerns road markings.
  • paint has the drawback that it fades very quickly, due to the passage of vehicles. Furthermore, paint has scarce reflecting properties and therefore in case of insufficient light or fog the road markings are not clearly visible.
  • the object of this patent is constituted by a new process for carrying out modular refracting elements to be inserted in the road surface and by the modular refracting element obtained therefrom.
  • the aim of the new modular element to be inserted in the road surface is to reflect the light projected by the lamps of the vehicles in transit.
  • Another aim of the new modular element is to reflect light even after being subjected to intense wear.
  • a further aim of the new modular refracting element is to be raised from the road surface and to produce sound waves that can be sensed by the drivers.
  • the new modular refracting element is carried out by introducing into apposite moulds a quantity of cement mix slightly smaller than the quantity needed to fill the mould completely.
  • the layer comprising binder, aggregate and microspheres is laid on the upper surface of the element and then compressed.
  • Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the new modular element (M).
  • the new modular element (M) comprises a body (M1) to which a layer of refracting mix (M2) is applied.
  • the body (M1) is preferably parallelepiped-shaped, or can be carried out in any other suitable geometric shape.
  • Said body (M1) is preferably made of cement mix and is suitable for being applied and fixed to the road surface or to the road sub-base.
  • the reflecting layer (M2) is constituted by a mix of microspheres, binder and aggregate.
  • the microspheres have indicatively very small diametre, of the order of millimetres, and are constituted by glass, pure glass, semi-pure glass or are ceramic coated.
  • the binder can be constituted by cement, chemical bonding agent, or another type of binder suitable for binding the microspheres to one another and to the body (M1).
  • the reflecting layer (M2) is applied to the upper part of the body (M1) and its upper edges are preferably inclined, radiused or rounded.
  • the new modular refracting element (M) constituted as described above offers considerable advantages.
  • the new modular refracting element (M) can be inserted both in the already made-up road surface and in the road sub-base, on which the road surface must be laid.
  • the new modular refracting element (M) does not lose its reflecting characteristics over time, since it doesn't wear out due to the passage of vehicles, or only its upper layer wears out, showing the underlying reflecting part.
  • the new modular refracting element (M) is much more luminous, both in good and in bad visibility and light conditions.
  • the new modular refracting element (M) can be used to carry out any type of road markings, for example road center or road side lines, as shown in Figure 2, since the shape of the reflecting layer (M2) with inclined or rounded edges constitutes a raised section producing sound waves that can be sensed by the drivers.
  • the new refracting element (M) constituted as described above is carried out according to the process described below and represented diagrammatically in Figures 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e.
  • the cement mix that makes up the body (M1) is poured into apposite moulds (S1), preferably multiple moulds, in a slightly smaller quantity than that needed to fill each mould completely ( Figure 3a).
  • Said cement mix is vibrated and compressed by relevant counter-moulds (S2), in such a way as to give it the shape of a parallelepiped or in any case to obtain a flat upper surface ( Figure 3b).
  • microspheres are spread, strewn or laid onto said refracting mix (M2), after properly compacting it through vibration (Figure 3d).
  • the production process of the new modular refracting element (M) as described above may include only the spreading, strewing, or laying of microspheres on the cement mix already introduced in the mould (S1) and compacted.
  • the production process of the new modular refracting element (M) as described above may include the introduction of the refracting mix (M2) only into the mould (S), without the successive spreading, strewing or laying of microspheres.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
EP03028791A 2002-12-20 2003-12-13 Procédé de fabrication d'éléments modulaires réfracteurs Expired - Lifetime EP1431014B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITPD20020329 2002-12-20
IT000329A ITPD20020329A1 (it) 2002-12-20 2002-12-20 Procedimento per la realizzazione di elementi

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1431014A2 true EP1431014A2 (fr) 2004-06-23
EP1431014A3 EP1431014A3 (fr) 2005-09-21
EP1431014B1 EP1431014B1 (fr) 2009-04-29

Family

ID=32375563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03028791A Expired - Lifetime EP1431014B1 (fr) 2002-12-20 2003-12-13 Procédé de fabrication d'éléments modulaires réfracteurs

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1431014B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE430008T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60327413D1 (fr)
IT (1) ITPD20020329A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006069636A1 (fr) * 2004-12-24 2006-07-06 Metten, Stein+Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Procede de fabrication de blocs de beton ou de dalles de beton
WO2006102989A1 (fr) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Procede de production d'un revetement de sol et ebauche en beton pour produire ce revetement
US7935284B2 (en) * 2004-12-24 2011-05-03 Metten Stein + Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for fabricating concrete blocks or concrete slabs
CN104441206A (zh) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-25 内江市恒世达建材有限公司 具有透水性的混凝土路面砖的制备方法
WO2016005566A1 (fr) 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 Metten Stein+Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Procédé de fabrication d'éléments en béton
US9649783B2 (en) 2014-02-25 2017-05-16 Arpad Barabas Method for producing paver block having mottled tread surface
IT201800003011A1 (it) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-23 Massimo Senini Manufatto prefabbricato in calcestruzzo vibrocompresso

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2457766A1 (de) * 1973-09-19 1976-06-10 Montagebeton Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von betonplatten und -steinen
JPS62282906A (ja) * 1986-05-31 1987-12-08 山崎　好一 光再帰反射コンクリ−トの製法
GB2297575A (en) * 1995-02-04 1996-08-07 S & J Loach Limited Reflective block and method of manufacture
WO1998022269A1 (fr) * 1996-11-20 1998-05-28 Ang, Thiam, Seng Procede et dispositif de mise en forme de blocs de beton

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2457766A1 (de) * 1973-09-19 1976-06-10 Montagebeton Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von betonplatten und -steinen
JPS62282906A (ja) * 1986-05-31 1987-12-08 山崎　好一 光再帰反射コンクリ−トの製法
GB2297575A (en) * 1995-02-04 1996-08-07 S & J Loach Limited Reflective block and method of manufacture
WO1998022269A1 (fr) * 1996-11-20 1998-05-28 Ang, Thiam, Seng Procede et dispositif de mise en forme de blocs de beton

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006069636A1 (fr) * 2004-12-24 2006-07-06 Metten, Stein+Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Procede de fabrication de blocs de beton ou de dalles de beton
US7935284B2 (en) * 2004-12-24 2011-05-03 Metten Stein + Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for fabricating concrete blocks or concrete slabs
WO2006102989A1 (fr) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Procede de production d'un revetement de sol et ebauche en beton pour produire ce revetement
US9649783B2 (en) 2014-02-25 2017-05-16 Arpad Barabas Method for producing paver block having mottled tread surface
WO2016005566A1 (fr) 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 Metten Stein+Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Procédé de fabrication d'éléments en béton
DE102014010259A1 (de) 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 Metten Stein + Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Herstellen von Betonelementen
DE202015009253U1 (de) 2014-07-11 2017-03-27 Metten Stein + Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Betonelemente
US10815150B2 (en) 2014-07-11 2020-10-27 Metten Stein+Design Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for producing concrete elements
CN104441206A (zh) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-25 内江市恒世达建材有限公司 具有透水性的混凝土路面砖的制备方法
IT201800003011A1 (it) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-23 Massimo Senini Manufatto prefabbricato in calcestruzzo vibrocompresso
WO2019162916A1 (fr) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-29 Senini Massimo Produit préfabriqué de béton vibro-comprimé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60327413D1 (de) 2009-06-10
EP1431014A3 (fr) 2005-09-21
ATE430008T1 (de) 2009-05-15
ITPD20020329A1 (it) 2004-06-21
EP1431014B1 (fr) 2009-04-29

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