EP1415560A1 - Etoffe pour chaussure, procédé pour sa fabrication et chaussure - Google Patents
Etoffe pour chaussure, procédé pour sa fabrication et chaussure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1415560A1 EP1415560A1 EP03405104A EP03405104A EP1415560A1 EP 1415560 A1 EP1415560 A1 EP 1415560A1 EP 03405104 A EP03405104 A EP 03405104A EP 03405104 A EP03405104 A EP 03405104A EP 1415560 A1 EP1415560 A1 EP 1415560A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chambers
- active ingredient
- footwear
- base layer
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
- A43B17/102—Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/0045—Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially of deodorant means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/08—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2400/20—Air permeability; Ventilation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2400/34—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass antimicrobial or antibacterial
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fabric for footwear, a process for its manufacture and footwear according to the preamble of claim 1, 11 and 17 respectively.
- the invention relates in particular to a substance for a Footwear and footwear such as stockings, insoles, Slippers or shoes, for use in medicine, sports and / or Care sector.
- the footwear according to the invention is intended for healing skin diseases, for example foot and nail mycoses; to avoid contagion, bubbles and crevices, for example in sporting activities; or other Serve to improve the well-being of the user.
- Sports socks for example, have an anatomically shaped one Footbed, protective bandages, air ducts for air exchange, and protection areas for different foot zones. Through the Use of breathable fabrics and air ducts created a good foot climate, which protects the skin and counteracts the spread of bacteria and fungi.
- foot and nail mycoses are a common evil. Dry, warm, well-blooded feet are known to be the best prophylaxis against athlete's foot. The feet should be washed daily and dried well. Afterwards it is recommended to rub the feet with a moisturizing, pH-neutral or slightly acidic care substance. The stockings are to be changed daily. Normal washing temperatures for stockings (40 ° C) are sufficient. The material of the stockings should be breathable, synthetic fibers are rather unsuitable. The feet should sweat as little as possible in the shoes so that maceration of the skin is avoided, which significantly reduces its resistance to mycosis.
- Moist shoes may also need to be changed several times a day (see, for example, the website of Labor Dres. Hauss, Postfach 1207, 24332 Eckernförde at http://www.hauss.de/ ; see also E. Haneke, despite effective antifungals: athlete's foot therapy is a Puzzle, research and practice 1996, No. 220, pp. 6 - 9).
- the feet have a mycosis, they are Maintaining measures all the more. Furthermore, there is one Perform local therapy with a topical antifungal. If this does not lead to the desired success, also stand effective systemic antifungals are available.
- the present invention is based on the object improved footwear fabric and improved To create footwear.
- one is a fabric for footwear and one footwear made from this material, if any, like creating stockings, insoles, slippers or shoes, by means of which an active treatment of skin areas of the Foot, especially selected skin areas of the foot is possible in which stresses and diseases are special occur intensely or frequently.
- the fabric for footwear and if necessary footwear made of this fabric should therefore be a Allow treatment of the foot, but also one at the same time Ensure an optimal foot climate.
- a method must also be specified by means of which the substance for high quality footwear, particularly simple and is therefore inexpensive to manufacture.
- Footwear, stockings, insoles, slippers or shoes, point in a base layer or one with the base layer connected top layer or enclosed between Base layer and top layer chambers with a Active substance are filled, which during the use of the Exit fabric or footwear from the chambers and thereby in contact with adjacent skin zones of the foot can reach.
- the base layer preferably consists of a porous, air and moisture permeable material, a knitted fabric or a plastic layer, which the flow of the active ingredient prevented and if necessary provided with a container is.
- the exit of the active ingredient from the chambers against the Adjacent skin zones of the foot are covered either by the Cover layer and / or by a provided in the chambers Storage material inhibited. Unless a storage material in the Chambers is provided, if necessary, on use a top layer can be dispensed with.
- the storage material consists preferably of textile bales or textile shag.
- the cover layer preferably consists of air and moisture permeable textile goods, which the passage of the Inhibit active ingredient and, if necessary, depending on the Regulate temperature.
- an active ingredient is preferably used, which at elevated Temperature has an increased viscosity. at Body temperature can therefore remove active ingredient from the chambers emerge, the active ingredient at lower temperatures lock in. At lower temperatures, the Footwear can be washed without the active ingredient exit.
- the chambers are preferably provided with a dye, which becomes visible as soon as the active ingredient is completely removed from the Chambers has leaked. This shows that the Replaces footwear or, if necessary, the chambers should be refilled with a syringe.
- the footwear has a preferred embodiment Channels on which an air exchange and / or a Allow active ingredient to be transported in treatment zones. Since the Chambers may not be in the area of the treads the feet can be provided, the active ingredient can be transported through the channels into these zones. Through the Using air ducts will improve the foot climate created and thereby prevents wet areas from developing, that can cause skin maceration. Due to the continuous use of the active ingredient, this can also be used very sparingly, so that the foot climate through whose application is only slightly affected. Also the The number and size of the chambers can be chosen such that the necessary transport of air and moisture is not is significantly affected.
- any active ingredients can be used.
- the active ingredient from a refatting, at least approximately pH neutral optionally alcohol-containing care substance, or from a skin disease treatment especially anti-mycotic substance.
- the active substances preferably have a cooling effect, which has a favorable influence on the foot climate. Nourishing and healing substances are preferably used in combination used.
- the substances according to the invention are according to the substances according to the invention Processes can be produced particularly easily and inexpensively. In doing so, the porous, air and moisture permeable material existing base layer by means of a first tool chambers embossed with the active ingredient to be filled, either by a previous in the Chamber inserted storage material and / or by a then applied to the base layer in the chambers is held.
- the base layer is preferably supplied with temperature compressed such that one with a flange if necessary provided, upwardly open container is formed, which the emergence of the active ingredient through the base layer prevented. Then the liquid or granular active ingredient by means of the first or one second tool filled into the chambers.
- the chambers before or after the Stamping the chambers with adhesives and / or dyes optionally applied sectorally to the base layer.
- the base layer and the top layer can therefore by means of Adhesive or by means of welded connections to one another are connected, which is effected using a third tool become.
- the chambers are either evenly distributed or preferably arranged such that after cutting of the fabric and the manufacture of footwear only to the designated zones, preferably outside the Treads of the foot are arranged.
- a sole is formed by means of the material according to the invention be connected to a top, for example is sewn or welded.
- the footwear according to the invention can of course also without the fabric of the invention are manufactured.
- the footwear according to the invention all has essential characteristics of the substance according to the invention.
- the channels that provide the Allow transportation of air and / or active ingredient are manufactured.
- the footwear according to the invention has in particular at least one of the free areas on the inside Chamber of active ingredients or drug carriers or bag on.
- a base layer and / or Cover layer provided, each having chambers or pockets or form chambers or pockets in connection with each other, the inclusion of an active ingredient or an active ingredient carrier serve.
- a storage material for the active ingredient or an active ingredient carrier for example the Substance described above, can be provided or if necessary be inserted. After using the footwear, it can therefore washed and by inserting the active ingredient or the Active ingredient carrier are completely regenerated. For example, the active ingredient is sprayed into the chambers or injected.
- the chambers or pockets are preferably closed in the area treating foot zones, but outside the tread areas arranged of the foot.
- the possibly segmental structure of the inventive Footwear is based like the fabric according to the invention also on a base layer made of a porous, air and Moisture-permeable material, a knitted fabric or one Plastic layer with a top layer of air and Moisture-permeable textile products, which inhibits the passage of the active ingredient and, if necessary, in Depends on the temperature.
- active ingredients for example the active substances also intended for the substance used.
- FIG. 1a to Figure 1e show in several process or Process steps involving the production of a the compartments 11 serving to receive the active ingredient 5 Fabric 100, the manufacture of footwear 1000, such as Stockings, insoles, slippers or shoes. Further Process steps (steps C and F) are shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 shown
- Figure 1a shows a base layer 1, which consists of a with pores or openings provided, air and moisture permeable material, a knitted fabric or one Plastic layer.
- the base layer 1 is in shape in front of a web that, for example, is pulled off a roll and that described below Process steps A, B, C, D, E serving tools 7, 8, 9 are fed.
- Process steps A, B, C, D, E at least process steps A and D applied.
- Figure 1b shows a sectional view of the shape of a Stamping first tool 7, by means of which in a process step A chambers 11 in the base layer 1 be impressed.
- the first tool 7 is preferred heated so that the structure of the compressed Material of the base layer 1 during the embossing process irreversibly changed. Be through the compressed material therefore U- or V-shaped container 110 formed for Liquids are not or hardly permeable.
- the first tool 7 shown in a preferred embodiment is provided with a collar 77, by means of which, on the upper A flange 111 is formed at the edge of each container 110 the tight closure of the container 110 in the in Figure 1e shown process step E allowed.
- the chamber 11 is filled with an active ingredient 5, which by a feed channel 81 of a second tool 8 is fed.
- FIG. 1d shows that the two process steps A and D can also be carried out by means of only one tool 7.
- To the first tool 7 is provided with a feed channel 71. With the first tool 7, the embossing process and the filling process can then be carried out.
- Figure 1e shows the process step E through which the after Completion of previous process steps for base layer 1 is covered by a cover layer 2, which also is withdrawn as a web from a roll 200.
- optional applied intermediate step B is before process step D or before process step E, by means of the second or one additional tool 8, paint 3 or adhesive 30 (see figure 2) in the chambers 11 or on areas in between Base layer 1 sprayed.
- Spraying color 3 into the Chambers 11 serves to control the level of the same. As soon as the active ingredient 5 emerges from the chambers 11 the color becomes visible. Is possible instead, choose an appropriate color for the Base layer 1 itself.
- Spraying adhesive 30 into the Chambers 11 is used to attach storage material 4, the through process step C shown in FIG. 2 into the chambers 11 is introduced.
- the exit of the active ingredient 5 from the chambers 11 is therefore on the one hand by the container 110 and on the other hand by the Cover layer 2 or inhibited by the storage material 4. If the storage material 4 is provided in the chambers 11 is, the use of the cover layer 2 can be dispensed with become.
- a use of storage material 4 and top layer gives further advantages. For example, by the capillary effect caused by the storage material an even promotion and distribution of the active ingredient to the top layer 2, which the active ingredient 5 when using the Dispenses substance 100 to adjacent main parts.
- the cover layer 2 is preferably made of air and Moisture-permeable textile goods, which prevent passage inhibit the active ingredient 5 and, depending on the Regulate temperature.
- a material used that expands at elevated temperature and thereby opening channels for the flow of the active ingredient 5 See FIG. 1e.
- an active ingredient 5 is preferably used used, the increased viscosity at elevated temperature having. At body temperature, active ingredient 5 can therefore from the Leaving chambers 11, the at lower temperatures Include active ingredient 5. At lower temperatures can therefore the fabric 100 can be washed without the active ingredient 5 exits.
- adhesive 30 to between the chambers 11 lying areas serves to connect the base layer 1 and the cover layer 2.
- pores are closed which prevent the transfer of air and Serve moisture (regulation of the foot climate).
- FIG. 3 shows a third tool 9 by means of the base layer 1 and the cover layer 2 with each other be welded.
- the Welded connections 91, 92 preferably concentric to the Chambers 11 are provided, making them more Areas of fabric 100 where there is an optimal transfer of Air and moisture should be guaranteed.
- the mechanical connection between the base layer 1 and the Cover layer 2 is made, for example, by sewing or inserting of brackets.
- the active ingredient consists of a moisturizing, at least approximately pH-neutral optionally alcohol-containing care substance, or from a serving for the treatment of skin diseases, in particular anti-mycotic substance.
- the active substances 5 preferably have a cooling effect which has a favorable influence on the foot climate. Nourishing and healing substances are preferably used in combination used.
- FIG. 4 shows the fabric 100 with one in it provided chamber 11, in the liquid active ingredient 5 or with Provided covers or shells 55 drug carriers 50 are.
- Figure 5 shows the base layer 1 with the transport of air or agent 5 serving channels 101 which on the Top layer 2 facing the upper side of the base layer 1 are arranged.
- the channels 101 are for implementation an advantageous foot climate or also for the transport of the Active ingredient 5 suitable in areas where the arrangement of Chambers 11 less suitable due to the pressures occurring is.
- the substance 100 according to the invention can also be used in another way be constructed.
- Figure 6 shows a base layer 1 with fine-mesh fabric 1a and subsequent coarse-mesh fabric 1b, which chambers 11 for receiving the Active ingredient 5 has.
- This structure of substance 100 is for Intensive care is provided, in which the treatment of the Feet and no further activities of the user in the Stand in the foreground.
- FIG. 7 shows a fabric manufactured using the fabric 100 Stocking 1000, at which pressure points appearing under load with black and largely pressure-free areas with white Arrows are labeled.
- the chambers 11 of the fabric 100 are evenly distributed or preferably such arranged that after cutting the fabric 100 and the Production of footwear 1000 only for the provided zones, preferably outside the Treads of the foot are arranged.
- FIG. 8 shows a stocking 1000 with one made of the fabric 100 manufactured sole 1300, which is welded or sewn connection connected to a stocking top 1200 is.
- fabric parts 100 in shoes or Slippers can be arranged.
- soles 1300 are preferably detachably mounted so that they can be replaced if necessary.
- the footwear 1000 according to the invention can of course also without the fabric 100 according to the invention.
- the footwear according to the invention preferably has 1000 however, all in the area of the foot to be treated essential characteristics of the substance 100 according to the invention.
- the channels 101 are also provided which Allow air and / or agent 5 to be transported.
- Figure 9 shows a stocking 1000 provided with the receptacle an active ingredient 5 serving chambers 11 or with the recording of active substance carriers 100 serving bags 1100 which Place preferably on the inside of the stocking 1000 are arranged, which do not serve as a tread.
- each chamber 11 or pockets 1100th have or in connection with each other chambers 11 or Pockets 1100 form 5 or the inclusion of an active ingredient serve from drug carriers 50, 100.
- Storage material 4 for the active ingredient 5 or a Active substance carriers 50, 100 may be provided or inserted if necessary. After using footwear 1000, it can washed and then by adding the active ingredient 5 or the active substance carrier 50, 100 completely regenerated become. For example, the active ingredient 5 is in the chambers 11 sprayed or using a bottle or syringe 1050 injected.
- FIG. 9a shows a chamber 11 or an active substance carrier 100 with a base layer 1 and a cover layer 2, between which one serving the absorption of the active ingredient 5 Storage material 4 is provided.
- This drug carrier 100 can be placed in the pockets 1100 or attached to them Zones can be sewn into the stocking 1000.
- the possibly segmental structure of the inventive Footwear 1000 is therefore preferably based, as in the fabric 100 according to the invention, likewise on a base layer 1 from a porous, permeable to air and moisture Material, a knitted fabric or a plastic layer that with a top layer 2 of air and moisture permeable Textile is connected, which the passage of the Inhibits active ingredient and, if necessary, depending on the Temperature regulated.
- active ingredients 5 for example the active substances 5 also provided for the substance.
- the fabrics and footwear according to the invention were in preferred embodiment described and shown. Based however, the teaching according to the invention is further technical Realizations possible.
- the manufacture of footwear with or without the use of the substance according to the invention especially allows professional implementation further features known from the prior art of Foot coverings.
- the use of materials for the Formation of the chambers, provided they are those described above Meeting requirements is not limited.
- For Regenerable footwear will of course be of higher quality Materials used as for footwear after disposed of for a short time.
- the composition of the Active ingredient takes into account the medical Indication.
- Substances according to the invention are also for Treatment of other parts of the body suitable. For example the fabric for bed sheets or for making bandages be used.
- Drug carriers 50 can also generate heat serve generated by friction and / or chemical processes become.
- the heat can also be generated, for example, by a rapid oxidation of a metal, preferably iron, respectively.
- a salt solution is preferably used as the electrolyte and atmospheric oxygen as an oxidizing agent.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH18562002 | 2002-11-04 | ||
CH18562002 | 2002-11-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1415560A1 true EP1415560A1 (fr) | 2004-05-06 |
Family
ID=32075153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03405104A Withdrawn EP1415560A1 (fr) | 2002-11-04 | 2003-02-19 | Etoffe pour chaussure, procédé pour sa fabrication et chaussure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1415560A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1721536A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-15 | Michael C. Dehn | Système de ventilation pour chaussures ou chaussettes |
DE102007036342A1 (de) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-04-24 | Thomas Beuke | Einweg - Fußhandtuch |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4185402A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1980-01-29 | Scholl, Inc. | Deodorizing insole |
US5261169A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-11-16 | Advanced Polymer Systems, Inc. | System and method for deodorant delivery in footwear |
US5480646A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-01-02 | Vu; Van N. | Pad for applying medicaments |
DE29701276U1 (de) * | 1997-01-20 | 1997-04-30 | Schelchen Gmbh | Einlegesohle |
US20010050137A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2001-12-13 | Williamson Robert R. | Anti-microbial shoe linings, sock liners, and socks and process for manufacture of same |
DE10141568A1 (de) * | 2000-12-16 | 2002-06-27 | Matthias Hahn | Schuh mit fußmassierender Wirkung |
-
2003
- 2003-02-19 EP EP03405104A patent/EP1415560A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4185402A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1980-01-29 | Scholl, Inc. | Deodorizing insole |
US5261169A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-11-16 | Advanced Polymer Systems, Inc. | System and method for deodorant delivery in footwear |
US5480646A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-01-02 | Vu; Van N. | Pad for applying medicaments |
US20010050137A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2001-12-13 | Williamson Robert R. | Anti-microbial shoe linings, sock liners, and socks and process for manufacture of same |
DE29701276U1 (de) * | 1997-01-20 | 1997-04-30 | Schelchen Gmbh | Einlegesohle |
DE10141568A1 (de) * | 2000-12-16 | 2002-06-27 | Matthias Hahn | Schuh mit fußmassierender Wirkung |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1721536A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-15 | Michael C. Dehn | Système de ventilation pour chaussures ou chaussettes |
DE102007036342A1 (de) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-04-24 | Thomas Beuke | Einweg - Fußhandtuch |
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