EP1411317A1 - Splittergeschoss - Google Patents
Splittergeschoss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1411317A1 EP1411317A1 EP03016273A EP03016273A EP1411317A1 EP 1411317 A1 EP1411317 A1 EP 1411317A1 EP 03016273 A EP03016273 A EP 03016273A EP 03016273 A EP03016273 A EP 03016273A EP 1411317 A1 EP1411317 A1 EP 1411317A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- fragmentary
- splinters
- splinter
- fragments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/58—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
- F42B12/62—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile
- F42B12/64—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile the submissiles being of shot- or flechette-type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fragmentary projectile.
- Splinter bullets are known for example from DE 196 26 660 C2. This is what it is about are full-caliber bullets, each with a shell that has a front Cavity filled with heavy metal fragments. Inside the shell an explosive charge is also provided at a predetermined time detonated and the fragments e.g. accelerated towards the target.
- Such fragments have the disadvantage that they are relatively ineffective because the mass fraction causing the splintering effect, based on the weight of the projectile, is low.
- the invention is based, an inexpensive to produce fragmentary project indicate which is a sufficient distribution of fragments in the target area to combat the target having.
- the invention is essentially based on the idea in the case of the fragmentary projectile Avoid using explosives and the space required for the explosives to fill with splinters.
- the splinters are ejected at a predetermined time then through a relatively small space-occupying pyrotechnic discharge charge.
- 1 denotes a wing-stabilized sub-caliber fragmentary floor, which is surrounded by a known segmented aluminum driving cage 2 and fired from a 120 mm caliber cannon, for example can be.
- the fragmentary projectile 1 comprises a projectile casing 3, within which a pack of spherical fragments 4 made of tungsten heavy metal (WSM) is arranged. Also located an ejection charge 5 and a programmable time fuse within the shell 3 6th
- the sabot 2 When the splinter bullet 1 according to the invention is used as intended after leaving the gun barrel, not shown, the sabot 2 first dropped and the floor 1 flies in its trajectory up to the vicinity of the target area. Ignites there at a predetermined time the time fuse 6, the exhaust charge 5. This presses the Bullet splinters 4 on the front from floor 1.
- the invention is of course not based on the embodiment described above limited.
- spherical splinters other types can also be used to be used.
- WSM another material can be used for the splinters Heavy metal can be used.
- the splinter floor can also be a act spin-stabilized projectile.
- the timer can also be a proximity fuse be replaced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- 1
- Splittergeschoß, Geschoß
- 2
- Treibkäfig
- 3
- Geschoßhülle
- 4
- Kugelsplitter, Splitter
- 5
- Ausstoßladung
- 6
- Zeitzünder
- 7
- Geschoßspitze
Claims (4)
- Splittergeschoß mit den Merkmalen:a) das Splittergeschoß (1) besitzt eine einen Hohlraum umschließende Geschoßhülle (3), der mindestens teilweise mit aus Schwermetall bestehenden Splittern (4) gefüllt ist;b) das Splittergeschoß (1) umfaßt eine Ausstoßladung (5), welche die Splitter (4) zu einem vorgegebenen Zeitpunkt während des Fluges des Geschosses (1) aus der Geschoßhülle (3) ausstößt.
- Splittergeschoß nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich bei dem Splittergeschoß (1) um ein mit einem Treibkäfig (2) versehenes unterkalibriges Geschoß handelt.
- Splittergeschoß nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich bei den Splittern (4) um kugelförmige Splitter aus einem Wolfram-Schwermetall handelt.
- Splittergeschoß nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Splittergeschoß (1) zur Zündung der Ausstoßladung (5) mit einem Zeit- oder einem Annäherungszünder (6) versehen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10248696A DE10248696A1 (de) | 2002-10-18 | 2002-10-18 | Splittergeschoß |
| DE10248696 | 2002-10-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1411317A1 true EP1411317A1 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
| EP1411317B1 EP1411317B1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
Family
ID=27798341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03016273A Expired - Lifetime EP1411317B1 (de) | 2002-10-18 | 2003-07-18 | Splittergeschoss |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040083920A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1411317B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10248696A1 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL158449A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO327288B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2374600C1 (ru) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-11-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный университет имени Н.Э. Баумана" | Танковый осколочно-пучковый снаряд "пыль" с высокоплотным пучком готовых поражающих элементов |
| RU2497066C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-10-27 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом"-Госкорпорация "Росатом" | Боевой элемент кассетного осколочного боеприпаса |
| CN114329883B (zh) * | 2021-09-09 | 2024-09-06 | 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 | 一种自然破片弹丸爆轰瞬间破片空间位置分布模拟方法 |
| CN115355774A (zh) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-11-18 | 中国人民解放军63856部队 | 一种小口径步兵榴弹破片空间分布试验方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE77C (de) * | 1877-07-07 | GANZ & CO. in Ratibor | Konstruktion von Doppelringshrapnels | |
| DE1578135B1 (de) * | 1965-02-12 | 1970-10-15 | Foersvarets Fabriksverk | Schrapnellaehnliches Geschoss oder Bombe fuer den Angriff auf widerstandsfaehige Ziele bei grossen Reichweiten |
| DE19524726A1 (de) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-15 | Rheinmetall Ind Gmbh | Gefechtskopf |
| US5872327A (en) * | 1988-06-25 | 1999-02-16 | Rheinmetall Industrie Aktiengesellschaft | Subcaliber, spin stabilized multi-purpose projectile |
| US6129024A (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 2000-10-10 | Oerlikon Contraves Ag | Projectile with a programmable time fuse |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4970960A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1990-11-20 | Feldmann Fritz K | Anti-material projectile |
| DE19626660C2 (de) * | 1996-07-03 | 2002-06-27 | Diehl Stiftung & Co | Sprenggeschoß |
| DE19722698C1 (de) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-11-05 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Übungsgeschoß |
| DE10057673A1 (de) * | 2000-11-21 | 2002-05-23 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Gefechtskopf |
-
2002
- 2002-10-18 DE DE10248696A patent/DE10248696A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-07-18 EP EP03016273A patent/EP1411317B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-18 DE DE50310603T patent/DE50310603D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-30 NO NO20033393A patent/NO327288B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-10-16 IL IL158449A patent/IL158449A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-10-20 US US10/687,835 patent/US20040083920A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE77C (de) * | 1877-07-07 | GANZ & CO. in Ratibor | Konstruktion von Doppelringshrapnels | |
| DE1578135B1 (de) * | 1965-02-12 | 1970-10-15 | Foersvarets Fabriksverk | Schrapnellaehnliches Geschoss oder Bombe fuer den Angriff auf widerstandsfaehige Ziele bei grossen Reichweiten |
| US5872327A (en) * | 1988-06-25 | 1999-02-16 | Rheinmetall Industrie Aktiengesellschaft | Subcaliber, spin stabilized multi-purpose projectile |
| DE19524726A1 (de) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-15 | Rheinmetall Ind Gmbh | Gefechtskopf |
| US6129024A (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 2000-10-10 | Oerlikon Contraves Ag | Projectile with a programmable time fuse |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1411317B1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
| NO20033393L (no) | 2004-04-19 |
| US20040083920A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| IL158449A (en) | 2012-07-31 |
| DE50310603D1 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
| NO20033393D0 (no) | 2003-07-30 |
| NO327288B1 (no) | 2009-06-02 |
| IL158449A0 (en) | 2004-09-27 |
| DE10248696A1 (de) | 2004-04-29 |
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