EP1403458A1 - Eléments de charnière bruts - Google Patents

Eléments de charnière bruts Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1403458A1
EP1403458A1 EP20020021510 EP02021510A EP1403458A1 EP 1403458 A1 EP1403458 A1 EP 1403458A1 EP 20020021510 EP20020021510 EP 20020021510 EP 02021510 A EP02021510 A EP 02021510A EP 1403458 A1 EP1403458 A1 EP 1403458A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
hinge part
strip
axial direction
blank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20020021510
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1403458B1 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Global Technologies LLC filed Critical Ford Global Technologies LLC
Priority to EP02021510.9A priority Critical patent/EP1403458B1/fr
Publication of EP1403458A1 publication Critical patent/EP1403458A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1403458B1 publication Critical patent/EP1403458B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D9/00—Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics
    • E05D9/005—Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics from plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D9/00—Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge part blank of a strip of material, which can be divided into individual hinge parts by separating along transverse or oblique to the axial direction of the strip of material separating lines, wherein the hinge parts wings for attachment to a component and a hinge head with a pin hole for receiving a hinge pin and wherein the hinge part heads are arranged on the strip of material in the axial direction one behind the other.
  • a hinge part blank of the type mentioned is known from DE 195 09 674 C2 and EP 1 011 232.
  • the hinge part blank known from DE 195 09 674 C2 and EP 1 011 232 is a strip of material which can be divided without waste along dividing lines into individual hinge parts. By cutting the strip of material along the parting lines, the individual hinge parts can be separated, which are then available for use in mounting a door.
  • the hinge parts to be fastened to, for example, a motor vehicle door itself or to the body of the motor vehicle can be shaped differently as well as the same.
  • Each hinge part has a wing with which it can be attached to the door or the portal, and a hinge head, which has a pin hole for receiving a hinge pin.
  • the hinge parts are arranged in the material strip such that their hinge part heads are arranged one behind the other in the axial direction of the strip and that the bolt bores formed in the hinge part heads also run in the axial direction of the material strip.
  • hinge part blanks have the disadvantage that the hinge parts have to have a special shape, so that the material strip can be assembled without gaps from alternating hinge parts rotated by 180 °. Furthermore, there is a firm link between the measured in the direction of the pin bore height of the hinge part head on the one hand and the height of the hinge wing on the other. If material cutting is not to be accepted, the height of the sash can not be more than twice the height of the hinge head, in which case in the hinge part blank the sashes of the different hinge parts must alternately extend to different sides, so that one wing respectively in the axial direction can claim the length of two hinge part heads.
  • the said hinge part blank consists of a material strip of a suitable, in particular metallic material such as steel. Although this may theoretically transversely to its axial direction (longitudinal direction) have a curved shape (profiling), but is usually formed without a bend perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
  • the strip of material may also be separated by cutting along substantially transverse to its axial direction extending dividing lines are divided into individual hinge parts.
  • Each hinge part has at least one wing for attachment to a component, for example the door or the body of a motor vehicle, as well as a hinge head with a bolt hole for receiving a hinge pin.
  • the hinge part heads are arranged on the hinge part blank seen in succession in the axial direction of the hinge part blank.
  • the hinge part blank is characterized in that the bolt holes provided in the hinge part heads lie transversely or obliquely to the axial direction of the material strip.
  • the pin bores are perpendicular to the axial direction of the strip of material.
  • the bolt holes in the hinge part heads no longer extend parallel to the axial direction of the strip of material but transversely or obliquely (i.e., at an angle other than 0 °) thereto. This makes it possible to select the measured in the direction of the respective pin bore height of the hinge part heads regardless of the subdivision of the material strip in its axial direction.
  • the above-mentioned 2: 1 ratio between the height of the hinge part heads and the height of the wings of the hinge part blank according to the invention is therefore no longer limited. This allows the realization of a wider variety of hinge part shapes.
  • the bolt holes provided in the hinge part heads can also lie in the axial direction of the material strip.
  • the hinge part heads are each between a first wing and a second wing of a hinge part arranged.
  • Such hinge parts in which a wing above the pin bore and the other wing is below the pin bore, can not be made waste with the known from the prior art hinge part blanks.
  • the advantage of such double-leaf hinge parts is that the wings get a large span in the direction of the pin bore, which allows multi-point fastening similar to the hinge parts known from DE 195 09 674 C2 or EP 1 011 232.
  • the provided on the hinge parts wings preferably each have at least one bore through which a suitable fastening means - such as in particular a screw or a bolt - can be performed to attach the hinge part to the door or body.
  • a suitable fastening means - such as in particular a screw or a bolt - can be performed to attach the hinge part to the door or body.
  • the bolt holes of the hinge part heads in the strip of material are preferably arranged parallel to one another. Such an arrangement allows a particularly dense placement of similar hinge parts on the strip of material.
  • the strip of material is preferably one made by rolling and / or drawing from a metal strip.
  • FIG. 1 shows a short section of a material strip running in an axial direction A.
  • the material strip is preferably made of a (steel) sheet metal.
  • a bead extending in the axial direction A, which provides the material for the hinge-headed heads 11, 12 described in more detail below.
  • Each hinge part 1, 2 has e.g. an upper wing 3 and 4, a lower wing 5 and 6, as well as arranged between the wings hinge head 11 and 12.
  • the individual hinge parts are by cutting along dividing lines I on the wings 3, 4 and 5, 6 and along dividing lines II on the hinge part heads 11, 12 separable from each other.
  • the cuts can be made for example by an electron or laser beam or by a water jet with Abrasivstoffzugabe.
  • the hinge part heads 11, 12 can be separated from one another by saw cuts along the lines II (in FIG. 1 such sections are already made).
  • the pin holes 13, 14 in the Hinge part heads 11, 12 are perpendicular to the axial direction A of the material strip.
  • the height h of the hinge part heads 11, 12 measured in the direction of the bolt bores can be selected independently of the extent H of the blades 3, 5 or 4, 6 measured in the same direction.
  • Such independence is not given in the hitherto known hinge part blanks for waste-free production, in which the axis of the bolt holes is parallel to the axis A of the hinge part blank.
  • the surfaces around the bolt holes 13, 14 are preferably made by grinding operations.
  • hinge parts 1, 2 shown in Figure 1 is a wing 3 and 4 above and another wing 5 and 6 below the hinge part head 11 and 12.
  • each wing 3, 4, 5, 6 is a hole 7, 8, 9, 10 are provided, through which a screw or a bolt can be guided to secure the (separated) hinge part 1, 2 to a door or the body of a motor vehicle.
  • the arrangement of the wings 3, 4 or 5, 6 lying on both sides of the hinge part heads 11, 12 results in a large span between the attachment points / bores 7 and 8 or 9 and 10, which leads to a favorable power transmission.
  • the bores 7, 8, 9, 10 can be produced both before the separation of the individual hinge parts from the strip of material and subsequently by appropriate cutting, stamping or drilling.
  • Figure 2 shows how a hinge part 1 of the type shown in Figure 1 with another hinge part for forming a door hinge, for example on a motor vehicle can be combined.
  • the hinge part 1 can be attached either to the door or to the portal.
  • FIG. 1 A possible example of a modified hinge part 1 'is shown in FIG.
  • the hinge part head is e.g. extended forwardly projecting, and the wings are e.g. angled relative to each other.
  • FIG. 4 Another example of a modified hinge part 1 "is shown in Fig. 4. Here, only one wing pointing down, for example, is disposed on the eye of the hinge part 1".

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
EP02021510.9A 2002-09-26 2002-09-26 Eléments de charnière bruts Expired - Fee Related EP1403458B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02021510.9A EP1403458B1 (fr) 2002-09-26 2002-09-26 Eléments de charnière bruts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02021510.9A EP1403458B1 (fr) 2002-09-26 2002-09-26 Eléments de charnière bruts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1403458A1 true EP1403458A1 (fr) 2004-03-31
EP1403458B1 EP1403458B1 (fr) 2018-07-25

Family

ID=31970317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02021510.9A Expired - Fee Related EP1403458B1 (fr) 2002-09-26 2002-09-26 Eléments de charnière bruts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1403458B1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008061895A1 (de) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-17 Automobilscharniere Hasten Gmbh + Co. Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung von zu Scharnieren zusammensetzbaren Scharnierteilen
US10184280B2 (en) * 2016-06-02 2019-01-22 Flex-N-Gate Advanced Product Development, Llc. Automotive door hinge

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0603018A1 (fr) * 1992-12-09 1994-06-22 SOTRALU, Société Anonyme Elément pour réaliser des charnières
DE19509674A1 (de) * 1995-03-17 1996-09-19 Ford Werke Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Scharnierteil-Rohlingen aus Streifenmaterial
DE19603149A1 (de) * 1996-01-29 1997-07-31 Roto Frank Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von Scharnierbändern, Scharnierband sowie Maschine für die Bearbeitung von Scharnierbändern
WO1999055993A1 (fr) * 1998-04-28 1999-11-04 Norbert Weber Ebauche de partie de charniere realisee a partir d'une bande de materiau profile lamine ou etire
EP1011232A2 (fr) 1998-12-18 2000-06-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé d'estimation de canal

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4241678A1 (de) * 1992-12-11 1994-06-16 Ymos Ag Ind Produkte Tür für ein Kraftfahrzeug

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0603018A1 (fr) * 1992-12-09 1994-06-22 SOTRALU, Société Anonyme Elément pour réaliser des charnières
DE19509674A1 (de) * 1995-03-17 1996-09-19 Ford Werke Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Scharnierteil-Rohlingen aus Streifenmaterial
DE19509674C2 (de) 1995-03-17 1998-02-05 Ford Werke Ag Scharnierrohling, bestehend aus einem ersten Scharnierteil-Rohling und einem zweiten Scharnierteil-Rohling, sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE19603149A1 (de) * 1996-01-29 1997-07-31 Roto Frank Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von Scharnierbändern, Scharnierband sowie Maschine für die Bearbeitung von Scharnierbändern
WO1999055993A1 (fr) * 1998-04-28 1999-11-04 Norbert Weber Ebauche de partie de charniere realisee a partir d'une bande de materiau profile lamine ou etire
EP1041232A1 (fr) * 1998-04-28 2000-10-04 Ford Global Technologies, Inc., A subsidiary of Ford Motor Company Ebauchet de partie de charnière d'une matière de bande profilée, laminée ou étirée
EP1011232A2 (fr) 1998-12-18 2000-06-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé d'estimation de canal

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008061895A1 (de) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-17 Automobilscharniere Hasten Gmbh + Co. Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung von zu Scharnieren zusammensetzbaren Scharnierteilen
US10184280B2 (en) * 2016-06-02 2019-01-22 Flex-N-Gate Advanced Product Development, Llc. Automotive door hinge
US10927576B2 (en) 2016-06-02 2021-02-23 Flex-N-Gate Advanced Product Development, Llc. Automotive door hinge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1403458B1 (fr) 2018-07-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2049295B1 (fr) Outil de frappe pour l'usinage par enlèvement de copeaux de pièces
DE69827627T2 (de) Reibschweissen von metallischen werkstücken
EP3137250B1 (fr) Outil et procédé d'usinage d'une pièce par enlèvement de copeaux
EP0120244A2 (fr) Lame de scie
DE3426977A1 (de) Gesteinsbohrer
DE2835841A1 (de) Metallblechnagel
DE202007005265U1 (de) Montageplatte für einen Türschließer
EP1580343A2 (fr) Élément pour le joint d'about de profilés
EP2185462A1 (fr) Forme profilée pour bras de grue
EP1403458B1 (fr) Eléments de charnière bruts
DE102007021075B4 (de) Verbindungsanordnung zum Verbinden zweier gekrümmter Spanten eines Luft- oder Raumfahrzeugs
EP0790387B1 (fr) Trépan de roche et méthode pour sa fabrication
DE102011007694A1 (de) Bohrwerkzeug bzw. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bohrwerkzeugs
EP1041232B1 (fr) Ebauchet de partie de charnière d'une matière de bande profilée, laminée ou étirée
DE2542346B2 (de) Innenraeumwerkzeug, insbesondere zur herstellung von profilnuten
DE102016105945A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Spitzbohrers für das Schreinerhandwerk
DE2824945C2 (de) Stanzvorrichtung für die rohrförmigen Stützen von Metalleitern
EP3730718A1 (fr) Dispositif de façade
DE102007041221B3 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Klemmleiste
DE3044001A1 (de) Selbstbohrende befestigungsvorrichtung und fraeser zu ihrer herstellung
DE3700499A1 (de) Bohrender und selbstschneidender befestiger
DE10301617A1 (de) Bohrmeißel für grabenfreies Bohren und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Bohrmeißels
DE112017001406T5 (de) Plattenstruktur und verfahren zum herstellen derselben
DE19810188C2 (de) Klinge für Mähmesser
DE3920676A1 (de) Verfahren zum verbinden von werkstuecken

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20040930

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT SE

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC.

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20050713

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180502

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT SE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 50216299

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

RIC2 Information provided on ipc code assigned after grant

Ipc: E05D 9/00 20060101AFI20030220BHEP

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 50216299

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180725

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20181025

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20190426

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181025