EP1400370A1 - Substrat mit einer Haftkleberschicht - Google Patents
Substrat mit einer Haftkleberschicht Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1400370A1 EP1400370A1 EP02021042A EP02021042A EP1400370A1 EP 1400370 A1 EP1400370 A1 EP 1400370A1 EP 02021042 A EP02021042 A EP 02021042A EP 02021042 A EP02021042 A EP 02021042A EP 1400370 A1 EP1400370 A1 EP 1400370A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- coating
- sensitive adhesive
- adhesive layer
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004821 Contact adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002998 adhesive polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D5/00—Sheets united without binding to form pads or blocks
- B42D5/003—Note-pads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C3/00—Making booklets, pads, or form sets from multiple webs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a substrate based on at least one Provide all or part of the side with a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive is, as well as a method for temporarily reducing the Adhesion of a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive.
- So-called sticky notes are widespread in everyday office life. It are notes from a substrate (usually paper), those on one side usually on a partial area coated with a so-called repositionable adhesive are. The note can be placed several times on a smooth counter surface stick on and peel off again without an essential Adhesion is reduced.
- a paper web is used to produce such sticky notes first apply the repositionable adhesive and assembled into rolls. Paper production is often carried out and the application of the adhesive on the one hand and the cutting to size and making up the sticky notes on the other hand with separate companies, so it will Adhesive substrate usually in shape transported on a roll to the assembler. At the assembler the substrate is pulled off the roll, then it will be cut and the other necessary Steps to assemble sticky note pads will be performed.
- the term substrate refers to any useful document for Apply a pressure sensitive adhesive.
- the substrate is a paper or polymer material, preferably for example, sticky notes or markers, Adhesive films or the like.
- the substrate is wholly or partly on at least one side provided with a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive.
- a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive With that, everyone is self-adhesive coating meant an adhesion of the Can cause substrate on a counter surface. It can act as a permanent glue, in this case is a once glued substrate not or only with change or destruction of the substrate and / or the pressure sensitive adhesive layer removable again.
- so-called repositionable are preferred Adhesives, in particular repositionable microsphere adhesives with microspheres made of self-adhesive polymer, for example made of polyacrylate, as for example from DE-A-2836319 are known.
- Repositionable means that such a pressure sensitive adhesive on a clean, smooth counter surface glued several times and again can be replaced without noteworthy on this counter surface Leave adhesive residue or noteworthy adhesive strength losing.
- a coating that reduces the adhesive force is applied on the substrate opposite side of at least part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- a reduction in adhesive strength to below is preferred 50 cN / 25 mm, preferably below 35 cN / 25 mm, more preferably below 20 cN / 25 mm, particularly preferably below 5 cN / 25 mm.
- peel adhesion refers to that according to the FINAT test method No. 2 (peel adhesion) measured force required is about a 25 mm wide paper strip, which with the appropriate pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided by a standardized Pull off the counter surface made of steel. This so-called peel adhesion is measured at a pull-off angle of 90 ° at a take-off speed of 300 mm / min.
- the term coating in the context of the present Invention on the side facing away from the substrate Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer applied and reducing its adhesive strength Layer of a material that, when heated to a temperature, the substrate and pressure sensitive adhesive layer are not irreversible change, is fleeting.
- the material of the coating evaporates preferred according to the invention at a temperature of 40 ° C or more. In particular, such material is preferred which at a temperature of 40-200 ° C, preferably 50-150 ° C, more preferably 50-100 ° C volatile is.
- the material of the coating that reduces the adhesive force according to the invention is preferably powdered and selected from the group consisting of azodicarbonamides, ammonium carbonate and particularly preferably ammonium hydrogen carbonate.
- the present invention is one that is not irreversible Change in the substrate and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer too understand that after heating the substrate its use is guaranteed for the predetermined purpose and the Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has sufficient adhesive strength to ensure adhesion of the substrate on the predetermined counter surface.
- the inactivation amount of those adhering to the pressure sensitive adhesive layer Coating depends on the substrate and type and Amount of pressure sensitive adhesive layer on the substrate; also on the type and nature of the inactivation material used. Amounts of the inactivation material are preferred of at least 15 g / m 2 of adhesive surface, more preferred at least 25 or 35 g / qm.
- a commonly used repositionable pressure sensitive adhesive is a Polyacrylate microsphere pressure sensitive adhesive, such as in DE-C-28 36 319 and described under the trademark "Info-Notes” used sticky notes is used. With this Product, the adhesive application weight is about 5 g / sqm. About 15 g / m2 are crystalline to inactivate this adhesive layer Ammonium bicarbonate required as stated below the name "ABC drive” is available.
- the essence of the invention is the adhesive strength of one already functionally effective adhesive layer with which a Is provided by coating with a substrate when heated temporarily reduce volatile material for as long until by simply heating the coating
- the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer is restored (at least partially) becomes.
- the particular advantage of the present invention is that Facilitate processing and assembly of already provided with a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive. To the substrate can thus be applied without any problem when the adhesive is applied assembled in rolls and unrolled again without any problems in handling the PSA layer prepares. The subsequent cutting and assembly is through the inactivated layer of pressure sensitive adhesive considerably relieved. After completing the appropriate Processing and assembly steps can be done by heating of the finished product whose adhesive power is restored become.
- the invention further relates to a method for temporary Reduce the adhesive strength of a pressure sensitive adhesive layer that on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer reduces the adhesive force Coating is applied and the material of this coating evaporates when heated to a temperature that does not irreversibly change the layer of pressure sensitive adhesive.
- This coating is applied when using powder coating material by simple brushing, Dusting or electrostatic application possible.
- the invention is illustrated below using examples and a Drawing explained.
- the drawing shows a cross section through a substrate according to the invention.
- the substrate 1 is coated on one side with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 the adhesive on the side facing away from the substrate inactivating coating 3 is applied.
- ABS-shoot (mg) g / m 2 adhesive surface 1 43.4 8.7 2 58.1 11.6 3 82.4 16.5 4 109.4 21.9 5 90.3 18.1 6 80.9 16.2 7 76.1 15.2 8th 70.1 14.0 9 54.0 10.8 10 89.4 17.9 Average 75.4 15.1 ⁇ 3.9
- PSA strips described in Example 1 were coated with 162 mg of "ABC-shoot" and their adhesive strength was determined in accordance with FINAT test method No. 2 in comparison to the uncoated control adhesive strips.
- the values summarized in Table 2 each represent the mean of three individual samples.
- Test conditions Adhesive force (cN / 25 mm) uncoated (control) coated with "ABC shoot” output value 24 0 after 24 h at RT 25 0 after 20 min. at 100 ° C 27 24
- Pressure sensitive adhesive strips coated with "ABC-Shoot” show one complete inactivation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer; they too obtained after 24 hours of exposure at room temperature remains. A 20 minute warming to 100 ° C reactivates the Adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of those coated with "ABC shoots" Samples complete.
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- auf die vom Substrat abgewandte Seite wenigstens eines Teils der Haftkleberschicht ist eine die Klebkraft mindernde Beschichtung aufgebracht,
- das Material dieser Beschichtung ist flüchtig bei Erwärmung auf eine Temperatur, die Substrat und Haftkleberschicht nicht irreversibel verändert.
Probe Nr. | anhaftende Menge "ABC-Trieb" (mg) | g/m2 Klebefläche |
1 | 43,4 | 8,7 |
2 | 58,1 | 11,6 |
3 | 82,4 | 16,5 |
4 | 109,4 | 21,9 |
5 | 90,3 | 18,1 |
6 | 80,9 | 16,2 |
7 | 76,1 | 15,2 |
8 | 70,1 | 14,0 |
9 | 54,0 | 10,8 |
10 | 89,4 | 17,9 |
Mittelwert | 75,4 | 15,1 ± 3,9 |
Versuchsbedingungen | Klebekraft (cN/25 mm) | |
unbeschichtet (Kontrolle) | mit "ABC-Trieb" beschichtet | |
Ausgangswert | 24 | 0 |
nach 24 h bei RT | 25 | 0 |
nach 20 min. bei 100 °C | 27 | 24 |
Claims (13)
- Substrat, das auf wenigstens einer Seite ganz oder teilweise mit einer Haftkleberschicht (2) versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf die vom Substrat (1) abgewandte Seite wenigstens eines Teils der Haftkleberschicht (2) eine die Klebkraft mindernde Beschichtung (3) aufgebracht ist und daß das Material dieser Beschichtung (3) flüchtig ist bei Erwärmen auf eine Temperatur, die Substrat (1) und Haftkleberschicht (2) nicht irreversibel verändert.
- Substrat nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der die Klebkraft mindernden Beschichtung (3) bei einer Temperatur von 40°C oder mehr flüchtig ist.
- Substrat nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der die Klebkraft mindernden Beschichtung (3) bei einer Temperatur von 40 - 200°C, vorzugsweise 50 - 150°C, weiter vorzugsweise 50 - 100°C flüchtig ist.
- Substrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der die Klebkraft mindernden Beschichtung (3) pulverförmig ist.
- Substrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der die Klebkraft mindernden Beschichtung (3) ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Azodicarbonamiden, Ammoniumcarbonat und Ammoniumhydrogencarbonat.
- Substrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haftkleberschicht (2) einen Permanentkleber aufweist.
- Substrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haftkleberschicht (2) einen repositionierbaren Kleber aufweist.
- Substrat nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der repositionierbare Kleber ein Mikrokugelkleber ist.
- Substrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Klebkraft der Haftkleberschicht (2) auf der vom Substrat (1) abgewandten Seite unter 50 cN/25mm , vorzugsweise unter 35 cN/25 mm, weiter vorzugsweise unter 20 cN/25 mm, weiter vorzugsweise unter 5 cN/25 mm beträgt.
- Substrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Basismaterial des Substrats (1) ein Papier- oder Polymerwerkstoff ist.
- Substrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es auf einer Rolle aufgerollt ist.
- Verfahren zum temporären Vermindern der Klebkraft einer Haftkleberschicht (2), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf diese Haftkleberschicht (2) eine die Klebkraft mindernde Beschichtung (3) aufgebracht wird und daß das Material dieser Beschichtung (3) flüchtig ist bei Erwärmen auf eine Temperatur, die die Haftkleberschicht (2) nicht irreversibel verändert.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der die Klebkraft mindernden Beschichtung (3) pulverförmig ist und das Aufbringen dieser Beschichtung (3) erfolgt durch Aufstreichen, Aufstäuben oder elektrostatisches Auftragen.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PT02021042T PT1400370E (pt) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Substrato com uma camada de cola de contacto |
AT02021042T ATE300432T1 (de) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Substrat mit einer haftkleberschicht |
ES02021042T ES2246366T3 (es) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Sustrato con una capa de adhesivo de contacto. |
DE50203772T DE50203772D1 (de) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Substrat mit einer Haftkleberschicht |
EP02021042A EP1400370B1 (de) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Substrat mit einer Haftkleberschicht |
SI200230186T SI1400370T1 (sl) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Substrat z adhezivnim slojem |
DK02021042T DK1400370T3 (da) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Substrat med kontaktklæberlag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02021042A EP1400370B1 (de) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Substrat mit einer Haftkleberschicht |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1400370A1 true EP1400370A1 (de) | 2004-03-24 |
EP1400370B1 EP1400370B1 (de) | 2005-07-27 |
Family
ID=31896894
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02021042A Expired - Lifetime EP1400370B1 (de) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Substrat mit einer Haftkleberschicht |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1400370B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE300432T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50203772D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1400370T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2246366T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1400370E (de) |
SI (1) | SI1400370T1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018004759A1 (de) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-20 | Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika Ag | Diagnose einer Neuroautoimmunkrankheit |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2836319A1 (de) | 1977-08-17 | 1979-03-01 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Klebrige polymere mikrokugeln |
WO1987005315A1 (en) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-09-11 | Erich Pagendarm | Article with adhesive coating and process for its production |
US6268032B1 (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2001-07-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Repositionable note sheets and method of formation thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-09-20 ES ES02021042T patent/ES2246366T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 AT AT02021042T patent/ATE300432T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-20 DE DE50203772T patent/DE50203772D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-20 DK DK02021042T patent/DK1400370T3/da active
- 2002-09-20 PT PT02021042T patent/PT1400370E/pt unknown
- 2002-09-20 SI SI200230186T patent/SI1400370T1/sl unknown
- 2002-09-20 EP EP02021042A patent/EP1400370B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2836319A1 (de) | 1977-08-17 | 1979-03-01 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Klebrige polymere mikrokugeln |
WO1987005315A1 (en) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-09-11 | Erich Pagendarm | Article with adhesive coating and process for its production |
US6268032B1 (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2001-07-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Repositionable note sheets and method of formation thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018004759A1 (de) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-20 | Euroimmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika Ag | Diagnose einer Neuroautoimmunkrankheit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1400370B1 (de) | 2005-07-27 |
DE50203772D1 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
SI1400370T1 (sl) | 2005-12-31 |
ATE300432T1 (de) | 2005-08-15 |
DK1400370T3 (da) | 2005-11-28 |
ES2246366T3 (es) | 2006-02-16 |
PT1400370E (pt) | 2005-11-30 |
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