EP1387631B1 - Matelas a cavites destine a recevoir des parties saillantes du corps - Google Patents
Matelas a cavites destine a recevoir des parties saillantes du corps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1387631B1 EP1387631B1 EP02720318A EP02720318A EP1387631B1 EP 1387631 B1 EP1387631 B1 EP 1387631B1 EP 02720318 A EP02720318 A EP 02720318A EP 02720318 A EP02720318 A EP 02720318A EP 1387631 B1 EP1387631 B1 EP 1387631B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mattress
- cavities
- cavity
- width
- fact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031638 Body Weight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028391 Musculoskeletal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007613 Shoulder Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027499 body ache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/001—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with several cushions, mattresses or the like, to be put together in one cover
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/12—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with fibrous inlays, e.g. made of wool, of cotton
- A47C27/125—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with fibrous inlays, e.g. made of wool, of cotton with projections, depressions or cavities
Definitions
- This invention refers to a new type of mattress, which has cavities or protrusions at locations where body parts protrude or are concave respectively or need to extend, like shoulders, arms, legs, etc.
- the body parts that enter the cavities or are supported by the protrusions form a uniform, plastic contact surface between body and mattress, so that the weight of the body is distributed uniformly over the whole surface of the mattress, thus creating the highest possible comfort during sleep. This is the result of not overly pressing only certain parts of the body.
- All mattresses have a flat surface.
- the stiffness of the different materials, especially that of the springs, has a constant, which dictates that the resistance of all springs doubles for every centimeter of compression.
- the invention of the mattress evidently was not made on the basis of the anatomic needs of the human body. This way, all of man-kind, but especially the elderly and the ones suffering from body and joint aches suffer during sleep from the non-uniform weight distribution over the parts of the body that contact the mattress.
- the aim of the invention presented here is to solve all of the above problems and produce a pleasant and comfortable sleep. Moreover, it intends to highlight the new possibilities that rise from the fact that the mattress adapts to the protrusions and cavities of the human body.
- a new mattress has been constructed with cavities of the right depth, width and length at points of highest pressure to the human body. This way, the mattress assumes a form, which is a copy of the human body contours before even the mattress starts to deform under the pressure of the body.
- the most important cavity is situated at shoulder height. This is because the shoulder and arms are the two body parts protruding the most from the trunk. This cavity may span the whole width of the mattress.
- the depth of the cavity is adjustable to the length of the upper arm. This depth may reach 35 cm.
- the width of the cavity is also adjustable to the user's arm size and may reach 15 cm.
- the cavity ends up splitting the mattress in two. This way, we still have the same length as the usual mattresses, which is 190 cm, divided in two parts. The one part is approximately 160 cm long for supporting the body. The other part is approximately 30 cm long for supporting the head.
- the person lying on his/her side inserts his/her elbow in the cavity and rests it on the bottom of the cavity.
- the body from the feet to the arm pit, rests comfortably on the mattress without the pressure of the protruding shoulder and arm.
- the smaller of the two parts of the mattress, which supports the head, has the freedom to move back and forth along the longitudinal axis of the bed. This results in increases and decreases of cavity width. This way, the cavity can even disappear to aid sleeping on one's back.
- This movement of the smaller mattress part can be aided by a spring.
- the spring will not act if the person's head rests on the bed. As soon as the head is lifted during turning, the spring is released, thus pulling the smaller part towards the main part of the mattress and closing the cavity.
- the smaller mattress part can also be adjusted in height.
- the depth of the cavity can be adjusted by a number of ways, two of which are the following: according to the one of them, a flat surface located on the bottom of the cavity can move up and down, thus altering the depth of the cavity.
- the second method calls for a piece of cloth, fastened to the edges of the two pieces of the mattress that form the cavity lips. This way, a pouch for supporting the arm is formed with adjustable depth.
- More cavities can be formed in the mattress at locations where body parts need to be relieved from pressure.
- the respective member of the human body enters the cavity and is comfortably supported without being pressured.
- a mattress can, also, have bumps.
- the bumps work in the opposite way of the cavities. Instead of providing space for protruding body parts, they now protrude in order to fill and support cavities of the human body. They can, also, be adjusted in height.
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Matelas de couchage présentant des cavités destinées à accueillir toute partie saillante du corps des personnes couchées, une cavité étant transversale et verticale par rapport à la longueur du matelas, située à la hauteur des épaules, réglable en profondeur, largeur et longueur, occupant une partie de la largeur du matelas ou toute la largeur du matelas; dans lequel cas, elle divise le matelas en deux segments, le matelas principal soutenant le corps et la partie soutenant la tête, réglable en hauteur et que l'on peut déplacer également sur la longueur de sorte à rétrécir ou à élargir la cavité pour pouvoir accueillir toute l'épaule avec le bras et le coude tandis que l'autre cavité dont on peut également modifier profondeur et largeur commence à la hauteur de la hanche et prend la conformation de la jambe qui est soit repliée ou droite, cavité dans laquelle peut s'enfoncer la jambe. Les autres cavités sont prévues pour s'adapter, de manière analogue, à d'autres parties du corps.
- Matelas de couchage tel que mentionné à l'énoncé 1 caractérisé par le fait que la cavité des épaules peut également s'étendre plus bas que la surface du grand segment ou du petit segment du matelas et ce, pour donner la possibilité au bras de choisir, au moment où il pénètre dans la cavité, les positions qui lui conviennent le mieux.
- Matelas de couchage présentant les cavités mentionnées à l'énoncé 1 caractérisé par le fait que de ces cavités peuvent dépasser des protubérances dont la forme, la largeur et la hauteur conviennent pour remplir les creux présents sur le corps des personnes couchées.
- Matelas de couchage tel que mentionné à l'énoncé 1 caractérisé par le fait que les cavités prévues sont réglables en hauteur, largeur et longueur avec des mécanismes connus dans le but de créer l'espace voulu pour accueillir les parties du corps.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GR2001100215 | 2001-04-24 | ||
GR20010100215A GR1004198B (el) | 2001-04-24 | 2001-04-24 | Στρωμα κρεβατιων που φερει εγκοπες μεσα στις οποιες εισερχονται προεξεχοντα μελη του σωματος κατακλινομενων |
PCT/GR2002/000026 WO2002085165A1 (fr) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-04-23 | Matelas a cavites destine a recevoir des parties saillantes du corps |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1387631A1 EP1387631A1 (fr) | 2004-02-11 |
EP1387631B1 true EP1387631B1 (fr) | 2006-01-04 |
Family
ID=10944727
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02720318A Expired - Lifetime EP1387631B1 (fr) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-04-23 | Matelas a cavites destine a recevoir des parties saillantes du corps |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1387631B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE314815T1 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR1004198B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002085165A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20207954U1 (de) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-02-13 | Kolar Edvard | Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung des Schnarchens |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE452283C (de) * | 1927-11-09 | Arthur Mahnkopf | Keilkissen | |
US2207095A (en) * | 1939-09-26 | 1940-07-09 | Francis M Hutchinson | Mattress |
US2550293A (en) * | 1947-04-24 | 1951-04-24 | Platis John | Mattress |
NL8502179A (nl) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-03-02 | Avek B V | Bedbodem. |
US6061857A (en) * | 1999-03-11 | 2000-05-16 | Deneau; Ronald Arthur | Hugging mattress with holes for a user's arms |
-
2001
- 2001-04-24 GR GR20010100215A patent/GR1004198B/el unknown
-
2002
- 2002-04-23 WO PCT/GR2002/000026 patent/WO2002085165A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-23 EP EP02720318A patent/EP1387631B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-23 AT AT02720318T patent/ATE314815T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GR20010100215A (el) | 2002-12-19 |
ATE314815T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
GR1004198B (el) | 2003-04-03 |
EP1387631A1 (fr) | 2004-02-11 |
WO2002085165A1 (fr) | 2002-10-31 |
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