EP1378023A1 - Radiotelephone portatif - Google Patents
Radiotelephone portatifInfo
- Publication number
- EP1378023A1 EP1378023A1 EP02732819A EP02732819A EP1378023A1 EP 1378023 A1 EP1378023 A1 EP 1378023A1 EP 02732819 A EP02732819 A EP 02732819A EP 02732819 A EP02732819 A EP 02732819A EP 1378023 A1 EP1378023 A1 EP 1378023A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radiotelephone
- antenna
- housing
- printed circuit
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/273—Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/08—Means for collapsing antennas or parts thereof
- H01Q1/084—Pivotable antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
- H01Q1/244—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas extendable from a housing along a given path
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/245—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with means for shaping the antenna pattern, e.g. in order to protect user against rf exposure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/362—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith for broadside radiating helical antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
- H01Q9/0421—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna with a shorting wall or a shorting pin at one end of the element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a portable radiotelephone comprising an antenna.
- This antenna can be of different types. For example, it may be a removable whip antenna which therefore consists of a rectilinear conductive element. It may also be a helix-shaped antenna permanently placed outside the radiotelephone housing. Finally, it may be a plate type antenna.
- FIG 1 there is shown the ground plane of the antenna 12 consisting of a conductive plate, the radiating plate 14 of the antenna, a piece of dielectric material 16 interposed between the ground plane 12 and the radiating plate 14 , as well as a short circuit 18 which connects the radiating plate 14 to the ground plane 12 along only one side of the part 16 which has the general shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
- the signal is brought to the antenna or recovered on the antenna by an antenna conductor 20 essentially consisting of a coaxial conductor whose core 22 is electrically connected to the radiating plate 14 and whose peripheral conductor 24 is connected to the plane mass 12.
- the radiating plate 14 By giving the radiating plate 14 suitable dimensions, it is possible to tune the antenna on two frequency bands corresponding to the two main radiotelephone systems currently in force, namely the GSM system whose frequency central is around 920 MHz and the DCS system whose central frequency is around 1,800 MHz.
- the block of dielectric material 16 is constituted by a ceramic having a relative permittivity of the order of 6 and a loss angle whose tangent is equal to 10 "4.
- a material dielectric it is possible to provide that the distance between the distance hl between the ground plane 12 and the radiating plate 14 is of the order of 4 to 5 mm.
- a thickness also reduced of the whole of the plate antenna makes it easy to integrate it into the radiotelephone case as shown in FIG. 7 of the PCT patent application mentioned above.
- the block of ceramic material 16 has a significant relative weight which therefore goes in a direction opposite to that which is sought.
- One solution to this problem would of course be to use a simple air gap as the dielectric material, thereby eliminating the weight of the block of ceramic material.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a portable radiotelephone which includes a plate type or wired type antenna, of reduced weight while being compatible with the dimensions reduced from the housing of a portable radiotelephone and fitted with hanging means.
- a mobile radiotelephone comprising a housing, a printed circuit board disposed inside the housing and an antenna constituted by a radiating conductive element and by a ground plane, is characterized in that said conductive element is disposed outside of said housing, mechanically connected thereto, and substantially parallel to said printed circuit board; said printed circuit board comprising means forming a ground plane; the distance h between said radiating conductive element and said printed circuit board being between 7 and 15 mm; and said radiating conductive element being disposed inside an insulating part mechanically connected to said housing and having sufficient mechanical strength to constitute a fastening system for said radiotelephone.
- the radiotelephone is characterized in that said radiating conductive element is a conductive plate substantially parallel to said printed circuit plate and facing it and in that said distance h is between 7 and 12 mm.
- the antenna is of the plate type.
- said radiating conductive element is of elongated shape, for example wired, and said distance h is between 10 and 15 mm.
- - Figure 1 already described, shows the structure of a known plate antenna
- - Figure 2 is a simplified view in longitudinal section of a portable radiotelephone equipped with a plate antenna according to the first embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 3A and 3B illustrate two particular embodiments of the radiotelephone according to Figure 2;
- FIG. 4A and 4B show respectively in longitudinal section and in partial top view a preferred embodiment of the radiating plate.
- FIG. 5A is a top view of a radiotelephone according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 5B is a sectional view along line B-B of Figure 5A;
- - Figure 6A is a top view of a first alternative embodiment of the second embodiment; - Figure 6B is a longitudinal sectional view along the line
- FIG. 7A and 7B show in front view and in side view a second variant of the second embodiment of the radiotelephone;
- - Figures 7C and 7D are detail views showing two possible forms of antenna;
- FIG. 8A is an elevational view showing a third variant of the second embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 8B is a detail view showing a possible form of antenna
- FIG. 9A and 9B show in perspective and in side view a fourth variant of the second embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 9C is a detail view showing a possible shape of the antenna. Referring first to Figure 2, we will describe a preferred embodiment of the radiotelephone when equipped with a plate antenna according to the invention.
- the housing 30 of the radiotelephone which has a rear face 32, a front face 34 provided with the keyboard 36 and the microphone / earpiece 38 and a side face 40.
- the housing is made of an insulating material.
- the plate antenna consists of an external plate of, for example, rectangular shape 44 on which a particular pattern can be created made of a conductive material, for example a conductive plastic or a metal plate embedded in an insulating material to have sufficient mechanical strength.
- This plate is mechanically connected by the element 46 to the housing such that the plate 44 is parallel to the rear wall 32 of the housing and to the plate 42 of the printed circuit.
- the plate 44 forms the radiating plate or radiant element of the plate antenna.
- a distance h1 is provided between the plate 44 and the rear wall of the housing.
- the printed circuit 42 which supports the electronic elements of the radiotelephone also includes an at least partially metallized zone 50 at least opposite the plate 44. This zone is physically located in the printed circuit plate which is most often of the multilayer type.
- the printed circuit 42 constitutes the ground plane of the plate antenna, the plate 44 constituting the radiating plate.
- the antenna conductor 52 may consist of a coaxial cable whose central core is electrically connected to the plate 44 and whose peripheral conductive element 56 is connected to the metallized area 50 of the printed circuit. In this embodiment, there is no short circuit between the ground plane and the radiating element 44. In this case, if we call h2 the distance between the printed circuit 42 and the rear wall 32 of the housing, the thickness of dielectric formed by the air between the radiating plate 44 and the printed circuit 42 which is referenced h in the figure is of course equal to hl + h2.
- the distance h2 being imposed by the construction of the radiotelephone, the distance hl can be adapted to obtain a value of h between 7 and 12 mm. This distance allows the plate 44, with its mechanical support, to play the role of hanging system for the radiotelephone.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B show two particular embodiments of the antenna conductor.
- the antenna conductor consists of a coaxial cable 51 consisting of an axial conductor 53 connected to the radiating plate 44 'and a shielding 55, preferably bare.
- the short circuit between the radiating plate 44 ′ and the ground plane 50 is preferably produced by an elastic electrical contact 57 welded to the extension of the radiating plate 44 ′ and in contact with the shielding 55.
- the antenna conductor is constituted by a simple electrical conductor 59.
- the short circuit between the ground plane 50 and the radiating plate 44 ' consists of an elastic electrical contact 61 welded to the part 50 of the printed circuit forming a ground plane and in electrical contact with the extension of the plate 44 through a window 63 formed in the insulating material.
- the radiating plate 44 can be produced by being embedded in a plastic material in such a way that this radiating plate forms at the same time a mechanical system for attaching or hanging the radiotelephone, for example to the belt of its user. It is therefore understood that whatever the embodiment envisaged, it is possible to obtain a dielectric value sufficient to obtain correct operation of the antenna without increasing the thickness of the radiotelephone housing 30.
- this radiating plate can constitute the attachment or hanging system generally provided in radiotelephones.
- the housing 30, its printed circuit 42 comprising the means ground plane format and its front wall 34.
- the plate forming a radiating plate 60 is pivotally mounted relative to the fixing piece 62 on the rear wall 32 of the housing.
- the conductive plate has a particular shape consisting of three parallel elements connected together and referenced 64, 66 and 68 so that the total length corresponds to the range or frequency ranges used for transmission informations.
- the connection end 70 of the conductive element is connected, for example, to a conductive pivot pin 72 itself connected to a conductive element 74 embedded in the fixing piece 62.
- the conductive element 74 forms the central conductor antenna coaxial 76 whose external conductor is electrically connected to the conductive rear wall 32 of the housing.
- the metal plate itself is embedded in a piece of plastic material 80 whose end protrudes from the conductive plate to form a curved end 78 improving the hooking effect of the plate 60.
- the length 12 of the conductive plate is substantially equal to the length 11 of the part of the conductive rear wall 32 of the housing extending beyond the fixing piece 62.
- the part 60 In the phases of non-use of the radiotelephone, the part 60 is in the position shown in FIG. 4A and it can therefore serve as a system for fixing or mechanically hanging the radiotelephone, for example on the user's belt.
- the part 60 is pivoted by 180 ° to find itself in the position shown in dotted lines in the figure, that is to say facing a part of the conductive rear wall. In this position, the user can more conveniently grasp his radiotelephone to use it, however the quality of the plate antenna constituted by the pivoted element 60 and the conductive rear wall 32 has the required qualities since these two elements the plate antenna are facing each other.
- the housing 30 of the radiotelephone with its front wall 34, its rear wall 32 and its side wall 40 which are made of an electrically insulating material most often made of a plastic material.
- a printed circuit board 42 which carries the various electronic components of the radiotelephone and of course the conductive tracks for connecting together these various components.
- this printed circuit is of the multilayer type and therefore comprises a very large number of conductive tracks to which it is necessary to add conductive deposits constituting electrical screens to eliminate radiation. parasites.
- This printed circuit board with its metallizations constitutes a ground plane for the antenna.
- the radiotelephone also includes one or more antennas bearing the general reference 90 which are produced on an insulating support 92, these antennas, for example 90A, 90B, 90C, consist of conductive deposits made on the insulating support 92.
- Each antenna has a geometry corresponding to a frequency band in which the radiotelephone must operate.
- This assembly preferably, is embedded in a piece of insulating plastic material 94 which is arranged parallel to the rear face 32 of the radiotelephone housing.
- the part 94 is connected to the rear wall 32 of the housing by a fixing element 96 made of insulating material.
- the antennas 90 are electrically connected to the printed circuit 42 by a conductive element 98 embedded in the part 96.
- the printed circuit 42 has a large number of metallizations so that at least in the area 50 opposite the wire antennas 90, the printed circuit generally constitutes a ground plane for the antennas 90.
- the part 94 is disposed at a distance hi from the rear wall of the housing 32 so that the distance between the printed circuit 42 and the part 94 carrying the antennas is equal to h ′, this distance h being at least equal to 10 mm and less than 15 mm. Respecting this distance is necessary so that the ground plane 50 does not disturb the operation of the antenna.
- the ground plane constitutes a reflective surface for protecting the user against electromagnetic waves.
- the part 94 serves as a mechanical hook for example on the user's belt.
- the ground plane 50 consists of the printed circuit, which is economically advantageous.
- the presence of this ground plane which is opposite the wire antenna forming the radiating element does not disturb the operation of the antenna thanks to the distance h 'between these two elements which is preferably between 10 and 15 mm.
- the antenna works but less satisfactorily.
- the part 94 ′ similar to the part 94 in FIGS. 5, internally comprises the antennas 90.
- This part is pivotally mounted around an axis 102 parallel to the rear wall 32 of the housing.
- a pivoting contact 104 makes it possible to connect the antennas of the part 94 'to the antenna conductor 96.
- the part 94' can be in a rest position shown in solid lines in FIG. 6B or in a position of operation shown in dotted lines in FIG. 6B. It is understood that, in this operating position, the antennas 90 are facing the ground plane 50 constituted by at least a portion of the printed circuit 42. Of course, in this case again, the distance h 'between the printed circuit and the piece 94 'is at least equal to 10 mm. In the operating position, the antenna releases most of the housing to facilitate user input.
- the antenna is constituted by a conductive wire element 110 in the form of a helix which is preferably embedded in a piece of insulating plastic material 112.
- the piece 112 is made integral with two bent arms 114 and 116 whose the ends are fixed to the rear face of the housing 32.
- One of the arms, for example the arm 114, comprises a conductive element 118 for connecting one end of the antenna 110 to the printed circuit 42 of the radiotelephone.
- the antenna 110 or more precisely its axis is located at the distance h 'at least equal to 10 mm from the ground plane 50 formed by the circuit 42.
- the latter constitutes a surface reflecting waves electromagnetic opposite the coil 110 constituting the antenna. This ensures user protection. It is also understood that in this case, the assembly constituted by the arms 114, 116 and by the part 112 advantageously constitutes a system for hanging on for fixing the radiotelephone, for example to the user's belt.
- the antenna 110 may be constituted by a propeller having a first portion 110 ⁇ having a first step and a second portion 110 2 having a separate second step.
- the antenna 120 is also constituted by a propeller, but the mean line of the propeller has the shape of a V.
- the whole of the antenna 120 is embedded in a piece of insulating plastic material 124 also in the form of a V.
- the part 124 is connected by arms 126 and 128 to the rear face 32 of the radiotelephone housing.
- the assembly formed by the piece 124 and the arms 126, 128 advantageously constitutes a mechanical hanging system for the radiotelephone.
- one of the arms for example the arm 128, includes a conductive element 130 for connecting one end of the antenna 120 to the printed circuit of the radiotelephone.
- the ground plane 50 facing the radiating element or antenna 120, also constitutes a user protection reflector. The distance between the antenna 120 and the ground plane 50 is between 10 and 15 mm so as not to disturb the operation of the antenna.
- FIGS. 9A to 9C a variant of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B is shown.
- the antenna is also movable relative to the housing 30 of the radiotelephone, but the possibilities of movement are in translation instead of being in rotation.
- the antenna (s) 140, 142 is / are made (radiating elements) preferably by a conductive deposit on an insulating support 144 made for example of flexible polyester.
- the insulating support 144 is itself embedded in a mechanical part 146 which includes means for guiding in translation for example slots 148 and 150 provided with lateral grooves such as 152.
- the rear face 32 of the radiotelephone housing is provided with two parts T-shaped such that 154 capable of cooperating mechanically with the slots 148 and 150 provided with their lateral grooves 152. Thanks to this arrangement, the part 146 can take a rest position shown in solid lines in FIG. 9B and a position d use shown in dotted lines in this same figure.
- the guide parts 154 are produced in such a way that the distance between the antennas and the ground plane 50 is equal to h and at least equal to 10 mm.
- the guide parts 154 internally comprise a conductive element 156 for connecting the antennas 140 and 142 to the printed circuit 42 whatever the position of the antenna part 146.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0105093A FR2823601B1 (fr) | 2001-04-13 | 2001-04-13 | Radiotelephone portatif a antenne a plaque |
FR0105092A FR2823600B1 (fr) | 2001-04-13 | 2001-04-13 | Radiotelephone portatif |
FR0105092 | 2001-04-13 | ||
FR0105093 | 2001-04-13 | ||
PCT/FR2002/001283 WO2002084791A1 (fr) | 2001-04-13 | 2002-04-12 | Radiotelephone portatif |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1378023A1 true EP1378023A1 (fr) | 2004-01-07 |
Family
ID=26212975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02732819A Withdrawn EP1378023A1 (fr) | 2001-04-13 | 2002-04-12 | Radiotelephone portatif |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040132505A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1378023A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2004526378A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002084791A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100350268C (zh) * | 2004-10-12 | 2007-11-21 | 华冠通讯股份有限公司 | 手机辐射测试装置 |
JP3981112B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-28 | 2007-09-26 | 株式会社東芝 | 携帯端末 |
KR100761931B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-06 | 2007-09-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 방사부가 케이스부 표면에 형성되는 안테나 |
GB2439601A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-02 | Nokia Corp | A moulded housing member with an integrated antenna element for a portable device |
US9604118B2 (en) | 2008-10-09 | 2017-03-28 | Golf Impact, Llc | Golf club distributed impact sensor system for detecting impact of a golf ball with a club face |
US20120046119A1 (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2012-02-23 | Golf Impact Llc | Golf Swing Measurement and Analysis System |
JP4858733B1 (ja) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-01-18 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 送信装置 |
JP6098883B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-31 | 2017-03-22 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 無線通信装置 |
TW201528927A (zh) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-16 | Phihong Technology Co Ltd | 新構裝散熱設計 |
JP6988578B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-02 | 2022-01-05 | 株式会社Jvcケンウッド | 電子機器保持具および電子機器 |
US11152708B2 (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2021-10-19 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device handle antennas |
US11128033B1 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-09-21 | The Boeing Company | Impact recoverable antennas |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2269499B (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1996-05-15 | Nokia Mobile Phones Uk | Radio apparatus |
US5530919A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1996-06-25 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Mobile communicator with means for attenuating transmitted output toward the user |
US6519480B1 (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 2003-02-11 | Sony Corporation | Wireless telephone with virtual dialer |
DE19723331B4 (de) * | 1997-06-04 | 2010-11-11 | Ipcom Gmbh & Co. Kg | Funkgerät |
GB2329300B (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 2002-07-17 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Mobile telephone with handwritten data input |
DE19815322A1 (de) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-07 | Kreitmair Steck Wolfgang | Reflektorantenne für analoge und digitale mobile Telefone (GSM, DECT, UMTS etc.) |
JP3485823B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-14 | 2004-01-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 携帯無線機 |
GB2350482A (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-29 | Hugh Henry Andrew Pincherle | Mobile 'phone with antenna pointing away from user's head |
EP1087461B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-21 | 2013-02-27 | Alcatel Lucent | Equipement radio mobile avec antenne de culasse |
US6549788B1 (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2003-04-15 | Ericsson Inc. | Combination cellular/satellite wireless communication devices |
-
2002
- 2002-04-12 EP EP02732819A patent/EP1378023A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-04-12 US US10/474,804 patent/US20040132505A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-12 WO PCT/FR2002/001283 patent/WO2002084791A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-12 JP JP2002581624A patent/JP2004526378A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO02084791A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040132505A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
WO2002084791A1 (fr) | 2002-10-24 |
JP2004526378A (ja) | 2004-08-26 |
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