EP1370117A3 - Electric heater with ptc elements, particularly for motor vehicle cabin ventilation systems - Google Patents

Electric heater with ptc elements, particularly for motor vehicle cabin ventilation systems Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1370117A3
EP1370117A3 EP03011155A EP03011155A EP1370117A3 EP 1370117 A3 EP1370117 A3 EP 1370117A3 EP 03011155 A EP03011155 A EP 03011155A EP 03011155 A EP03011155 A EP 03011155A EP 1370117 A3 EP1370117 A3 EP 1370117A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
motor vehicle
vehicle cabin
electric heater
ventilation systems
radiating element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03011155A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1370117A2 (en
Inventor
Duilio Fusaro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CEBI SpA
Original Assignee
CEBI SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CEBI SpA filed Critical CEBI SpA
Publication of EP1370117A2 publication Critical patent/EP1370117A2/en
Publication of EP1370117A3 publication Critical patent/EP1370117A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429For vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429For vehicles
    • F24H3/0435Structures comprising heat spreading elements in the form of fins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429For vehicles
    • F24H3/0441Interfaces between the electrodes of a resistive heating element and the power supply means
    • F24H3/0447Forms of the electrode terminals, e.g. tongues or clips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429For vehicles
    • F24H3/0452Frame constructions
    • F24H3/047Multiple-piece frames assembled on their four or more edges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429For vehicles
    • F24H3/0452Frame constructions
    • F24H3/0476Means for putting the electric heaters in the frame under strain, e.g. with springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/48Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H05B3/50Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/02Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

An electric heater with PTC elements, particularly for motor vehicle cabin ventilation systems, comprising at least one radiating element (2) and at least one PTC element (3) that can be supplied with electric power and is adapted to transmit heat to the radiating element (2), the radiating element comprising an extruded body that has a plurality of fins (4) in order to increase its heat exchange surface, the provision of the radiating element (2) as an extruded body producing greater compactness, better efficiency in transmission of the generated heat, and simpler assembly of the heater.
EP03011155A 2002-06-05 2003-05-26 Electric heater with ptc elements, particularly for motor vehicle cabin ventilation systems Withdrawn EP1370117A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI20021226 ITMI20021226A1 (en) 2002-06-05 2002-06-05 ELECTRIC HEATER WITH PTC ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLE CABIN AERATION SYSTEMS
ITMI20021226 2002-06-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1370117A2 EP1370117A2 (en) 2003-12-10
EP1370117A3 true EP1370117A3 (en) 2004-12-01

Family

ID=29434440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03011155A Withdrawn EP1370117A3 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-26 Electric heater with ptc elements, particularly for motor vehicle cabin ventilation systems

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1370117A3 (en)
IT (1) ITMI20021226A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823004A (en) * 2012-10-19 2015-08-05 法雷奥热系统公司 Heat sink, associated heating module and corresponding assembly method

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1731852B1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2008-08-20 CEBI S.p.A. Electric heater for automobile ventilation systems
FR2889294A1 (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-02-02 Calorigen Usa Corp Radiation module for e.g. airplane, has temperature exchanger element made of extruded aluminum and with curved radiation wings made by extrusion, where element receives radiator element provided as flexible composite material
WO2007071335A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-28 Beru Aktiengesellschaft Electrical heating apparatus, in particular for automobiles
DE102006018784B4 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-12-20 Beru Ag Electric heating device, in particular for automobiles
EP2131117B1 (en) * 2008-06-04 2016-02-10 Mahle Behr France Rouffach S.A.S Motor vehicle air conditioning with PTC heating device
DE102008033143B4 (en) * 2008-07-15 2021-08-12 Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh Heater
DE102009013927A1 (en) 2008-12-19 2010-06-24 Beru Ag Electric heater
DE102009035837A1 (en) * 2009-08-01 2011-02-03 Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg heater
DE102010048593B4 (en) 2010-10-18 2015-03-19 Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg Modular heater
DE102011017376A1 (en) * 2011-04-16 2012-10-18 Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh Electric heater
DE102011056930A1 (en) 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh Electric heater
JP6035351B2 (en) * 2012-02-28 2016-11-30 ハラ、ビステオン、クライメイト、コントロール コーポレーション Vehicle heater
WO2013172603A1 (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-21 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 Heater for a vehicle
CN104470740B (en) * 2012-07-09 2016-08-17 汉拿伟世通空调有限公司 Vehicle heater
EP2951039B1 (en) * 2013-01-29 2020-08-19 Hanon Systems Heater for motor vehicle
JP6568738B2 (en) * 2015-07-22 2019-08-28 株式会社日本クライメイトシステムズ Electric heater
DE102015120183A1 (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-24 Dbk David + Baader Gmbh Radiator assembly for an electric heater and electric heater
DE102016122767A1 (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-05-30 Dbk David + Baader Gmbh fluid heater

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4352008A (en) * 1979-01-26 1982-09-28 Firma Fritz Eichenauer Electric heating device for heating the interior of a switch cabinet
US4414052A (en) * 1980-12-26 1983-11-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Positive-temperature-coefficient thermistor heating device
EP0368206A2 (en) * 1988-11-07 1990-05-16 Ado Electronic Industrial Co., Ltd. Positive-temperature-coefficient heating device and process for fabricating the same
EP0464955A1 (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-01-08 Texas Instruments Incorporated Air heating device and heating assembly
JPH065353A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Positive characteristic thermistor heating element
DE9218708U1 (en) * 1992-05-12 1995-02-16 Türk & Hillinger GmbH, 78532 Tuttlingen Electric heater with PTC elements

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4352008A (en) * 1979-01-26 1982-09-28 Firma Fritz Eichenauer Electric heating device for heating the interior of a switch cabinet
US4414052A (en) * 1980-12-26 1983-11-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Positive-temperature-coefficient thermistor heating device
EP0368206A2 (en) * 1988-11-07 1990-05-16 Ado Electronic Industrial Co., Ltd. Positive-temperature-coefficient heating device and process for fabricating the same
EP0464955A1 (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-01-08 Texas Instruments Incorporated Air heating device and heating assembly
DE9218708U1 (en) * 1992-05-12 1995-02-16 Türk & Hillinger GmbH, 78532 Tuttlingen Electric heater with PTC elements
JPH065353A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Positive characteristic thermistor heating element

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 195 (E - 1533) 5 April 1994 (1994-04-05) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823004A (en) * 2012-10-19 2015-08-05 法雷奥热系统公司 Heat sink, associated heating module and corresponding assembly method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1370117A2 (en) 2003-12-10
ITMI20021226A1 (en) 2003-12-05

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