EP1370117A3 - Electric heater with ptc elements, particularly for motor vehicle cabin ventilation systems - Google Patents
Electric heater with ptc elements, particularly for motor vehicle cabin ventilation systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1370117A3 EP1370117A3 EP03011155A EP03011155A EP1370117A3 EP 1370117 A3 EP1370117 A3 EP 1370117A3 EP 03011155 A EP03011155 A EP 03011155A EP 03011155 A EP03011155 A EP 03011155A EP 1370117 A3 EP1370117 A3 EP 1370117A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicle
- vehicle cabin
- electric heater
- ventilation systems
- radiating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0435—Structures comprising heat spreading elements in the form of fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0441—Interfaces between the electrodes of a resistive heating element and the power supply means
- F24H3/0447—Forms of the electrode terminals, e.g. tongues or clips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0452—Frame constructions
- F24H3/047—Multiple-piece frames assembled on their four or more edges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0452—Frame constructions
- F24H3/0476—Means for putting the electric heaters in the frame under strain, e.g. with springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/50—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/02—Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI20021226 ITMI20021226A1 (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2002-06-05 | ELECTRIC HEATER WITH PTC ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLE CABIN AERATION SYSTEMS |
ITMI20021226 | 2002-06-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1370117A2 EP1370117A2 (en) | 2003-12-10 |
EP1370117A3 true EP1370117A3 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
Family
ID=29434440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03011155A Withdrawn EP1370117A3 (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2003-05-26 | Electric heater with ptc elements, particularly for motor vehicle cabin ventilation systems |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1370117A3 (en) |
IT (1) | ITMI20021226A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104823004A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2015-08-05 | 法雷奥热系统公司 | Heat sink, associated heating module and corresponding assembly method |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1731852B1 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2008-08-20 | CEBI S.p.A. | Electric heater for automobile ventilation systems |
FR2889294A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-02-02 | Calorigen Usa Corp | Radiation module for e.g. airplane, has temperature exchanger element made of extruded aluminum and with curved radiation wings made by extrusion, where element receives radiator element provided as flexible composite material |
WO2007071335A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-28 | Beru Aktiengesellschaft | Electrical heating apparatus, in particular for automobiles |
DE102006018784B4 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-12-20 | Beru Ag | Electric heating device, in particular for automobiles |
EP2131117B1 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2016-02-10 | Mahle Behr France Rouffach S.A.S | Motor vehicle air conditioning with PTC heating device |
DE102008033143B4 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2021-08-12 | Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh | Heater |
DE102009013927A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Beru Ag | Electric heater |
DE102009035837A1 (en) * | 2009-08-01 | 2011-02-03 | Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | heater |
DE102010048593B4 (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2015-03-19 | Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Modular heater |
DE102011017376A1 (en) * | 2011-04-16 | 2012-10-18 | Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh | Electric heater |
DE102011056930A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh | Electric heater |
JP6035351B2 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2016-11-30 | ハラ、ビステオン、クライメイト、コントロール コーポレーション | Vehicle heater |
WO2013172603A1 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-21 | 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 | Heater for a vehicle |
CN104470740B (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2016-08-17 | 汉拿伟世通空调有限公司 | Vehicle heater |
EP2951039B1 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2020-08-19 | Hanon Systems | Heater for motor vehicle |
JP6568738B2 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2019-08-28 | 株式会社日本クライメイトシステムズ | Electric heater |
DE102015120183A1 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-24 | Dbk David + Baader Gmbh | Radiator assembly for an electric heater and electric heater |
DE102016122767A1 (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-30 | Dbk David + Baader Gmbh | fluid heater |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4352008A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1982-09-28 | Firma Fritz Eichenauer | Electric heating device for heating the interior of a switch cabinet |
US4414052A (en) * | 1980-12-26 | 1983-11-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Positive-temperature-coefficient thermistor heating device |
EP0368206A2 (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-05-16 | Ado Electronic Industrial Co., Ltd. | Positive-temperature-coefficient heating device and process for fabricating the same |
EP0464955A1 (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-01-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Air heating device and heating assembly |
JPH065353A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-01-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Positive characteristic thermistor heating element |
DE9218708U1 (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1995-02-16 | Türk & Hillinger GmbH, 78532 Tuttlingen | Electric heater with PTC elements |
-
2002
- 2002-06-05 IT ITMI20021226 patent/ITMI20021226A1/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-05-26 EP EP03011155A patent/EP1370117A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4352008A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1982-09-28 | Firma Fritz Eichenauer | Electric heating device for heating the interior of a switch cabinet |
US4414052A (en) * | 1980-12-26 | 1983-11-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Positive-temperature-coefficient thermistor heating device |
EP0368206A2 (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-05-16 | Ado Electronic Industrial Co., Ltd. | Positive-temperature-coefficient heating device and process for fabricating the same |
EP0464955A1 (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-01-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Air heating device and heating assembly |
DE9218708U1 (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1995-02-16 | Türk & Hillinger GmbH, 78532 Tuttlingen | Electric heater with PTC elements |
JPH065353A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-01-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Positive characteristic thermistor heating element |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 195 (E - 1533) 5 April 1994 (1994-04-05) * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104823004A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2015-08-05 | 法雷奥热系统公司 | Heat sink, associated heating module and corresponding assembly method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1370117A2 (en) | 2003-12-10 |
ITMI20021226A1 (en) | 2003-12-05 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
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RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: 7B 60H 1/22 B Ipc: 7F 24H 9/18 B Ipc: 7F 24H 3/04 B Ipc: 7H 05B 3/50 B Ipc: 7H 05B 3/14 A |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20050309 |