EP1341255A1 - Antennenmodul und Lichtmast mit einem solchen Antennenmodul - Google Patents
Antennenmodul und Lichtmast mit einem solchen Antennenmodul Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1341255A1 EP1341255A1 EP02004146A EP02004146A EP1341255A1 EP 1341255 A1 EP1341255 A1 EP 1341255A1 EP 02004146 A EP02004146 A EP 02004146A EP 02004146 A EP02004146 A EP 02004146A EP 1341255 A1 EP1341255 A1 EP 1341255A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- antenna module
- column
- light pole
- module according
- antenna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1242—Rigid masts specially adapted for supporting an aerial
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antenna module for Attachment to a building, especially a light pole.
- the invention further relates to a light pole, which is provided with at least one such antenna module is.
- Mobile network operators are dependent on transmit and receive antennas at regular intervals to set up a nationwide telephone network with as few so-called dead spots to the users to provide.
- One problem with this is suitable locations for such antennas, for example to be found on high-rise buildings in a suitable location, especially since such locations are sometimes very expensive to pay have to.
- Another difficulty is the assembly the antenna that is on site at the appropriate building takes place, which leads to the known antennas after Represent type of television antennas.
- this object is achieved by an antenna module for mounting on a building, in particular a light pole, with a central column, the fasteners for attaching transmitting and / or receiving antennas in particular for telecommunications and from a veneer from a radio-wave-permeable Material is surrounded, at the base end and / or on upper end of the column coupling means are provided to to attach the antenna module to a building or with to connect another antenna module.
- the invention is therefore based on the general consideration as a location for transmitting and receiving antennas in particular for the mobile radio area, larger light poles to be used, such as at football stadiums or the like are already available anyway.
- the invention creates a standard antenna module with a central pillar on which the actual broadcast and / or receiving antennas are attached, and one the pillar surrounding veneer, which is both a privacy screen forms, as well as the antennas and supply lines etc. protects against environmental influences.
- This standard antenna module can be completely pre-assembled and over the coupling means provided at the base end on the light pole be attached.
- the invention offers the possibility of several Then build antenna modules to a tower corresponding coupling agent, for example in the form of Coupling flanges at the base end and also at the upper end the column are provided for easy assembly guarantee.
- a coupling agent for example in the form of Coupling flanges at the base end and also at the upper end the column are provided for easy assembly guarantee.
- the antennas of different mobile operators each can be mounted in a module, whereby also retrofitting can be carried out in a simple manner can.
- the invention provided that the cross section the facing of each antenna module from the base end tapered towards the upper end, the outer contours of the Coverings of two adjacent antenna modules are expediently chosen so that the transition is flowing between the two antenna modules.
- the outer contours of the light pole can also be used in the same way and the antenna modules to be adapted to each other that the transition from the light pole to the antenna module attached to it runs essentially fluently.
- the delusion that is basically any Can have cross-section, but preferably has a round or square cross section, must a radio wave permeable material, wherein preferably a plastic material is used, the has the required stability and light weight.
- This veneer is according to one embodiment the invention hung on the column and guyed.
- a support can be attached to the top of the column on which the blind is hung, and another support is provided at the base end of the column be positioned at the lower end of the column. It is essential that the carrier at the top and lower end of the column at least in its with the Veneer in contacting areas as well a radio wave permeable material such as Plastic exist, so that the reception and transmission properties not be affected.
- the column Fasteners provided to antennas with an offset 120 ° apart on the circumference of the column.
- Such an offset of 120 ° ensures good Send and receive properties in all directions.
- the column Attachment pipes to which the antennas are attached can be tightened.
- the column cable holders and / or cable guides provided for the necessary connecting cables are expedient on the column cable holders and / or cable guides provided for the necessary connecting cables.
- FIG. 1 and 2 is a light pole 1 according to the present Invention shown as he for example used to illuminate soccer stadiums etc.
- This light pole 1 is in a manner known per se several superimposed mast elements 1a to 1e formed, which are welded together.
- the outer shell or panel 2 of the light pole 1 consists of an aluminum material and is inside by a Grid 3 stiffened by reinforcing struts.
- About in the middle Height of the light pole 1 are several lighting fixtures 4 attached to the panel 2, the top towards light against two provided at the top of the light pole Radiate reflectors 5 indirectly to a surface to illuminate.
- each antenna module has 6 a central pillar 7, which at its base end and a coupling flange 8, 9 at its upper end for connection to a further antenna module 6 or with the upper end of the light pole 1.
- the pillar 7 carries three mounting tubes 10, which extend in the longitudinal direction of the column extend and evenly distributed along the circumference of column 7, i.e. with 120 ° offset attached to each other on the column 7 via fastening rings 17 are.
- On the mounting tubes 10 are one above the other two transmit / receive antennas 11 each for the area Mobile communications provided.
- the total of six antennas 11 form two superimposed antenna sets for each a cellular network.
- the top Antenna set intended for the German D1 mobile network and the lower antenna set for the UMTS area be responsible.
- antennas can of course also be used be available for other purposes.
- the antennas 11 are on the mounting tubes 10 by means of appropriate mounting clamps 12 clamped.
- the column 7 with the antennas 11, cable holders provided thereon 13 etc. is surrounded by a blind 14, made of a radio wave permeable plastic material consists.
- the facing 14 is suspended on the column and braced.
- the connecting flanges 8, 9 each provided plastic carrier 15, 16, wherein the facing 14 is attached to the upper support 16 and positioned and stabilized by the lower bracket 15 becomes.
- the carriers 15, 16 are cruciform, each of the four support arms 18 with a corner region of the Facing 14 is in contact.
- Figures 3 and 4 show that the veneer 14 has a square cross section, which differs from Base end tapers towards the upper end of the antenna module 6.
- the dimensions are chosen so that the Cross-sectional area of the facing 14 at the base end of the Antenna module 6 each have the cross section of the upper end of the underlying antenna module 6 or the upper one End of the light pole 1 corresponds, so that the transitions between the light tower 1 and the antenna module tower on the one hand and on the other hand between the individual antenna modules 6 runs fluently and the invention
- Light / antenna mast that shown in Figures 1 and 2, outer contour tapering evenly upwards receives.
- the light / antenna mast according to the invention with several Antenna modules 6 arranged one above the other Possibility created the antennas of several mobile operators to install on a single light pole 1, in each antenna module 6 the antennas of a Provider can be accommodated. Due to the modular It is possible to set up antenna modules at any time remove or retrofit new antenna modules 6, where the assembly by the end of the Column 7 provided connecting flanges 8, 9 very simple designed. Due to the aerodynamic outer contour it is possible to realize a large height without that the light / antenna mast is overstressed statically.
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- einen Lichtmast gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung in Vorderansicht,
- Figur 2
- in teilweise geschnittener Seitenansicht den Lichtmast aus Figur 1 in etwas verkleinertem Maßstab,
- Figur 3
- ein Antennenmodul des kombinierten Licht/Antennenmastes aus den Figuren 1 und 2 in perspektivischer Ansicht und
- Figur 4
- das Antennenmodul aus Figur 3 im Querschnitt.
Claims (18)
- Antennenmodul zur Anbringung auf einem Bauwerk, insbesondere einem Lichtmast (1), mit einer zentralen Säule (7), die Befestigungsmittel (10) zur Anbringung von Sende- und/oder Empfangsantennen (11) insbesondere für die Telekommunikation aufweist und von einer Verblendung (14) aus einem funkwellendurchlässigen Material umgeben ist, wobei am Basisende und/oder am oberen Ende der Säule (7) Kupplungsmittel (8, 9) vorgesehen sind, um das Antennenmodul (6) an einem Bauwerk anzubringen oder mit einem weiteren Antennenmodul (6) zu verbinden.
- Antennenmodul nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verblendung (14) aus einem Kunststoffmaterial besteht.
- Antennenmodul nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verblendung (14) an der Säule (7) eingehängt und abgespannt ist.
- Antennenmodul nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am oberen Ende der Säule (7) ein Träger (16) angebracht ist, an welchem die Verblendung (14) aufgehängt ist, und am Basisende der Säule (7) ein weiterer Träger (15) vorgesehen ist, der die Verblendung (14) am unteren Ende positioniert.
- Antennenmodul nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Träger (15, 16) zumindest in ihren mit der Verblendung (14) in Kontakt kommenden Bereichen aus einem funkwellendurchlässigen Material, insbesondere einem Kunststoffmaterial bestehen.
- Antennenmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querschnitt der Verblendung (14) sich vom Basisende zum oberen Ende hin verjüngt.
- Antennenmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verblendung (14) einen quadratischen Querschnitt besitzt.
- Antennenmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsmittel (10) an der Säule (7) vorgesehen sind, um Antennen (11) mit einem Versatz von 120° zueinander am Umfang der Säule (7) verteilt anzuordnen.
- Antennenmodul nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsmittel (10) geeignet sind, um zwei Sätze von drei um 120° zueinander versetzten Antennen (11) übereinander an der Säule (7) anzubringen.
- Antennenmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Befestigungsmittel an der Säule (7) Befestigungsrohre (10) angebracht sind, an denen die Antennen (11) festgespannt werden können.
- Antennenmodul nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am Umfang der Säule (7) verteilt mit jeweils 120° Versatz zueinander drei Befestigungsrohre (10) angebracht sind, die sich im wesentlichen über die gesamte Länge der Säule (7) erstrecken.
- Antennenmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der zentralen Säule (7) Kabelhalterungen und/oder Kabelführungen (13) angebracht sind.
- Antennenmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kupplungsmittel am Basisende und/oder am oberen Ende der Säule als Kupplungsflansche (8, 9) ausgebildet sind.
- Lichtmast mit mehreren daran angebrachten Beleuchtungskörpern (4), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am oberen Ende des Lichtmasts (1) ein Antennenmodul (6) nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche angebracht ist.
- Lichtmast nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verkleidung (2) des Lichtmasts (1) und die Verblendung (14) des Antennenmoduls (6) eine aneinander angepaßte Kontur besitzen derart, daß der Übergang vom Lichtmast (1) zu dem daran fixierten Antennenmodul (6) im wesentlichen fließend ist.
- Lichtmast nach Anspruch 14 oder 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Antennenturm bestehend aus mehreren übereinander angeordneten und miteinander verbundenen Antennenmodulen (6) an dem Lichtmast (1) befestigt sind.
- Lichtmast nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenkontur der Verblendungen (14) der Antennenmodule so gewählt ist, daß der Übergang zwischen zwei aneinandergrenzenden Antennenmodulen (6) fließend ist.
- Lichtmast nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am oberen Ende des Lichtmastes (1) Reflektoren (5) vorgesehen sind und die Beleuchtungskörper (4) nach oben gegen die Reflektoren (5) gerichtet sind.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50203495T DE50203495D1 (de) | 2002-02-25 | 2002-02-25 | Antennenmodul und Lichtmast mit einem solchen Antennenmodul |
ES02004146T ES2241909T3 (es) | 2002-02-25 | 2002-02-25 | Modulo de antena y poste de alumbrado con un modulo de antena de esta clase. |
EP02004146A EP1341255B8 (de) | 2002-02-25 | 2002-02-25 | Antennenmodul und Lichtmast mit einem solchen Antennenmodul |
DE20220892U DE20220892U1 (de) | 2001-02-23 | 2002-02-25 | Antennenmodul und Lichtmast mit einem solchen Antennenmodul |
AT02004146T ATE298936T1 (de) | 2002-02-25 | 2002-02-25 | Antennenmodul und lichtmast mit einem solchen antennenmodul |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBZ010002 | 2001-02-23 | ||
EP02004146A EP1341255B8 (de) | 2002-02-25 | 2002-02-25 | Antennenmodul und Lichtmast mit einem solchen Antennenmodul |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1235298A1 EP1235298A1 (de) | 2002-08-28 |
EP1341255A1 true EP1341255A1 (de) | 2003-09-03 |
EP1341255B1 EP1341255B1 (de) | 2005-06-29 |
EP1341255B8 EP1341255B8 (de) | 2005-08-31 |
Family
ID=33547580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02004146A Expired - Lifetime EP1341255B8 (de) | 2001-02-23 | 2002-02-25 | Antennenmodul und Lichtmast mit einem solchen Antennenmodul |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1341255B8 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE298936T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE20220892U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2241909T3 (de) |
Cited By (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005060045A1 (de) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-30 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Mobilfunk-antennenanordnung für eine basisstation |
US7015871B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2006-03-21 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Mobile radio antenna arrangement for a base station |
GB2427077A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-13 | Alan Dick & Company Ltd | Antenna housing suitable for stacking multiple cellular telecoms base-station antennas |
GB2480167A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-11-09 | Fasmetrics Ltd | A cellular communications antenna mast system |
US9836957B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2017-12-05 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Method and apparatus for communicating with premises equipment |
WO2019005267A1 (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2019-01-03 | Tower Engineering Solutions, Llc | METHODS FOR REINFORCING A TELESCOPIC POST |
US20210396365A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-12-23 | Signify Holding B.V. | Street pole, street lighting pole, luminaire and manufacturing methods thereof |
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DE102011084592A1 (de) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-18 | Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kombination eines Radar- und Antennenkopfes |
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EP3646406A4 (de) * | 2017-06-26 | 2021-03-10 | Tower Engineering Solutions, LLC | Verfahren zur verstärkung eines tarnmasten |
US11359399B2 (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2022-06-14 | Tower Engineering Solutions, Llc | Methods for reinforcing a stealth pole |
US20210396365A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-12-23 | Signify Holding B.V. | Street pole, street lighting pole, luminaire and manufacturing methods thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1341255B8 (de) | 2005-08-31 |
DE20220892U1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
EP1341255B1 (de) | 2005-06-29 |
ATE298936T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
ES2241909T3 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
DE50203495D1 (de) | 2005-08-04 |
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