EP1329556A2 - Pavé et pavage avec un tel pavé - Google Patents

Pavé et pavage avec un tel pavé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1329556A2
EP1329556A2 EP03075129A EP03075129A EP1329556A2 EP 1329556 A2 EP1329556 A2 EP 1329556A2 EP 03075129 A EP03075129 A EP 03075129A EP 03075129 A EP03075129 A EP 03075129A EP 1329556 A2 EP1329556 A2 EP 1329556A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clinker
length
recesses
clinkers
paving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03075129A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1329556A3 (fr
Inventor
Jakob Gerrit Hendrik Pannekoek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1329556A2 publication Critical patent/EP1329556A2/fr
Publication of EP1329556A3 publication Critical patent/EP1329556A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a clinker for incorporation in a paving.
  • the invention furthermore relates to a paving with such a clinker.
  • Pavings with clinkers having flat surfaces of a length of 21 cm, a width of 10.5 cm and a height of 5-12 cm have been known for a long time and have been incorporated in many pavings.
  • a clinker for incorporation in a paving having an upper surface, a lower surface, and four circumferential surfaces, namely two longitudinal surfaces and two end surfaces, the longitudinal surfaces having a length of approximately 20-22 cm and the end surfaces having a length of approximately 10-11 cm, at least one of the circumferential surfaces being provided with a profile having recesses extending over the full height, which recesses are limited by protrusions having flat abutment surfaces, the abutment surfaces being situated in the circumferential surfaces.
  • Such a clinker provides one or several, distinguishable drainage passages within and at the circumferential surfaces, which passages have a permanent drainage capacity in the long term as well.
  • At least one of the longitudinal surfaces and/or end surfaces has been provided with the profile.
  • both longitudinal surfaces have been provided with the profile, or that both end surfaces have been provided with the profile.
  • both circumferential surfaces have been formed like that the clinker universally placeable.
  • the bottom of the recesses forms a flat surface, preferably parallel to the flat abutment surfaces. Laid in pattern, rectangular drainage passages are then obtained.
  • the depth of the recesses can here remain limited, which is advantageous for the strength of the clinker.
  • the distance between the flat bottom surfaces and the flat abutment surfaces is approximately half the length of the bottom surfaces, so that when laid in pattern substantially square drainage passages are obtained, also in herringbone pattern.
  • the length of the abutment surfaces may approximately correspond to the length of the bottom surfaces, it being preferred that the length of the abutment surfaces is slightly smaller than the length of the bottom surfaces, so that unwanted sliding together of the clinkers is prevented.
  • the length of the bottom surface of the corner recesses preferably being half the length of the other recesses.
  • the recesses define an open space of 13-15% within the contour of the circumferential surfaces.
  • the invention provides a clinker for incorporation in a paving, having an upper surface, a lower surface, and four circumferential surfaces, namely two longitudinal surfaces and two end surfaces, the longitudinal surfaces having a length of approximately 20-22 cm and the end surfaces having a length of approximately 10-11 cm, the circumferential surfaces being merlon-shaped within the contour of the circumferential surfaces.
  • the invention provides a paving of clinkers, provided with one or several of the clinkers according to the invention.
  • the invention provides such a paving, almost all clinkers being formed like the clinkers according to invention.
  • the invention provides a method for providing drainage holes in an existing clinker paving, a number of clinkers being replaced by clinkers according to invention.
  • the clinker 1 shown in figure 1 is usually made of concrete and has a length L, width B and height H of 21 cm, 10.5 cm and 5-12 cm, respectively. Clinkers having those dimensions have been used in many pavings, either in stretcher pattern or in herringbone pattern.
  • the clinker 1 shown in figure 1 has an upper surface 2, a lower surface 3, longitudinal surfaces 4 and end surfaces 5.
  • recesses 6 have been formed, which recesses are continuous in vertical direction and U-shaped with side surfaces 8 and bottom surface 9. Between the recesses 6 there are flat abutment surfaces 10, which are situated in a vertical plane with each other, which is a part of the circumferential surfaces defining the dimensions B and L, that means the longitudinal surfaces 4 and the end surfaces 5, of the clinker 1.
  • the depth T (see figure 2) of the recesses 6 in this example is half the width L1 of the recesses 6, in this example 1.25 cm and 2.5 cm, respectively.
  • the bottoms 9 of the recesses 6 are in a vertical plane parallel to the vertical plane of the abutment surfaces 10.
  • the recesses 6 are distributed regularly over the circumferential surfaces of the clinker 1 which as it were has a merlon-shaped circumference.
  • the end surfaces 5 there is one central recess 6 which is bounded by two abutment surfaces 10.
  • recesses 7 At the location of the corners recesses 7 have been formed, that are bounded by two side planes 8, equal to the side planes 8 of the recesses 6.
  • the recesses 7 are therefore half as large as the recesses 6.
  • passages 16 being formed in the pattern shown in figure 2 at the location of the meeting points of bricks 2, which passages have a cross-section equal to the cross-section of the passages 16 formed by recesses 6 that cooperate with each other.
  • the pattern shown in figure 2 will not usually be preferred, instead the one row of stones will be offset half a length size with respect to the adjacent row of clinkers. Then as well, where two corners of two clinkers are situated in the one row, a passage 16 will be formed at the location of the middle of a clinker 1 in the next row, which passage is equal to the other passages 16 situated adjacently.
  • passages 16 are also obtained in a herringbone pattern, as schematically shown by dotted line S, in the clinker shown below to the right in figure 2.
  • the total drainage surface area, formed by the recesses 6, is approximately 14% of the surface area B x L, which is advantageous for the drainage in pavings.
  • the drainage passages 16 are moreover such that there hardly is danger of clogging up.
  • the clinkers 1 themselves need not or hardly be cleansed in order to retain the drainage capacity, for instance on terrains where there is question of polluted drainage water, such as storage yards.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
EP03075129A 2002-01-16 2003-01-16 Pavé et pavage avec un tel pavé Withdrawn EP1329556A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1019754A NL1019754C2 (nl) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Klinker en bestrating met dergelijke klinker.
NL1019754 2002-01-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1329556A2 true EP1329556A2 (fr) 2003-07-23
EP1329556A3 EP1329556A3 (fr) 2004-03-24

Family

ID=19774458

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03075129A Withdrawn EP1329556A3 (fr) 2002-01-16 2003-01-16 Pavé et pavage avec un tel pavé

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1329556A3 (fr)
NL (1) NL1019754C2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2495974C2 (ru) * 2009-01-14 2013-10-20 Денис Александрович Столповский Верхнее строение железнодорожного пути и автодороги

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2743317A1 (de) * 1977-09-27 1979-04-05 Schuez & Franke Betonwerk Gmbh Betonformstein insbesondere fuer die befestigung von rasenflaechen und fuer die verlegung in kurvenbahnen
US5133620A (en) * 1989-10-24 1992-07-28 Rolf Scheiwiller Interconnecting paving stones
DE29805707U1 (de) * 1998-03-28 1998-07-30 BETONIA Baustoffwerke GmbH, 79713 Bad Säckingen Ökologischer Pflasterstein
US5797698A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-08-25 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Ltd. Paving elements for the water-permeable reinforcement of surfaces
GB2338969A (en) * 1998-06-11 2000-01-12 Formpave Limited Paving block with tapered edges

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2743317A1 (de) * 1977-09-27 1979-04-05 Schuez & Franke Betonwerk Gmbh Betonformstein insbesondere fuer die befestigung von rasenflaechen und fuer die verlegung in kurvenbahnen
US5133620A (en) * 1989-10-24 1992-07-28 Rolf Scheiwiller Interconnecting paving stones
US5797698A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-08-25 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Ltd. Paving elements for the water-permeable reinforcement of surfaces
DE29805707U1 (de) * 1998-03-28 1998-07-30 BETONIA Baustoffwerke GmbH, 79713 Bad Säckingen Ökologischer Pflasterstein
GB2338969A (en) * 1998-06-11 2000-01-12 Formpave Limited Paving block with tapered edges

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2495974C2 (ru) * 2009-01-14 2013-10-20 Денис Александрович Столповский Верхнее строение железнодорожного пути и автодороги

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1329556A3 (fr) 2004-03-24
NL1019754A1 (nl) 2003-07-17
NL1019754C2 (nl) 2003-11-10

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