EP1321608B1 - Schlüssel mit einziehbarem Schlüsselschaft - Google Patents

Schlüssel mit einziehbarem Schlüsselschaft Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1321608B1
EP1321608B1 EP20020028233 EP02028233A EP1321608B1 EP 1321608 B1 EP1321608 B1 EP 1321608B1 EP 20020028233 EP20020028233 EP 20020028233 EP 02028233 A EP02028233 A EP 02028233A EP 1321608 B1 EP1321608 B1 EP 1321608B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
bar
rod
spring
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20020028233
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1321608A1 (de
Inventor
M. Louis Canard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS filed Critical Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS
Publication of EP1321608A1 publication Critical patent/EP1321608A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1321608B1 publication Critical patent/EP1321608B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E05B19/046—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being slidingly mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/32—Bags or wallets for holding keys
    • A45C11/327—Bags or wallets for holding keys with sliding keys
    • A45C11/328—Bags or wallets for holding keys with sliding keys comprising a sliding mechanism

Definitions

  • the invention proposes a motor vehicle key which comprises a retractable rod.
  • the invention more particularly proposes a key, especially a motor vehicle, of the type comprising a retractable rod which extends in a substantially longitudinal direction and which is slidably mounted longitudinally inside a housing forming a key operating head. between a retracted rear position in which at least one section of the rod is received within a housing housing, and a front-use position in which at least one front end section of the key shaft extends outside the housing, and of the type comprising a return spring of the key shank towards its position of use, and means for locking the rod in the retracted position against the elastic force return spring.
  • This type of key is used to protect the rod from various external aggressions that could damage it and could thus prevent the operation of the mechanism associated with the key.
  • the heads of the current vehicle keys are usually an electronic box that allows for example to remotely control the locking of the vehicle doors.
  • this box occupies a certain volume.
  • a key comprising such a housing supplemented with a conventional rod, occupies a volume that can be cumbersome. This space is reduced when the rod is retracted inside the housing.
  • the invention aims to allow the realization of a key in which the number of parts used for the return of the rod in the use position is reduced, and for which the assembly is simplified compared to the prior art.
  • US 3,328,986 discloses a key housing comprising an insert movable in translation under the action of a return spring.
  • the return spring acts on the insert via a connecting piece incorporating means for actuating the return spring.
  • the invention proposes a key of the type described above, having the characteristics of the claim.
  • FIG. 1 a key 10 which allows to operate the mechanism of a lock (not shown) of a motor vehicle which comprises a housing 12 and a key shaft 14 shown in simplified schematic form.
  • the key 10 also includes an electronic device (not shown) which is fixed inside the housing 12.
  • This electronic device makes it possible in particular to remotely control the locking and unlocking of the doors.
  • it comprises control buttons 18 of its various functions which extend vertically through the upper wall of the housing 12.
  • the housing 12 forms the head of the key 10 and makes it possible to operate the key 10, in particular to pivot it in the lock around the longitudinal axis of the rod 14.
  • the housing 12 is a hollow element which opens into its upper face, thus allowing access to its internal volume, in particular to change the folds 19 of the electronic device when they are exhausted.
  • the upper face of the housing 12 is closed by a removable closure cover 16.
  • the rod 14 is an element which extends along a substantially longitudinal axis. It is intended to cooperate with the mechanism of the lock of the vehicle.
  • the rod 14 is retractable and it can thus disappear completely inside the housing 12, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the rod 14 is slidably mounted longitudinally relative to the housing 12 between a retracted rear position in which the rod 14 is received inside the housing 12, and a position before use, shown in particular in FIG. 2, in which a front end portion 20 extends outside the housing 12.
  • the internal volume of the housing 12 also opens out a guide orifice 64 of rectangular shape complementary to the section of the rod 14, which receives the rod 14 in sliding and which prevents the rod 14 from pivoting about its axis, relative to the housing 12, when the key 10 is manipulated.
  • the key 10 also comprises a spring 22 for returning the rod 14 to its forward position.
  • the return of the rod 14 to its position of use avoids the user any discomfort to remove the rod 14 of the housing 12, especially since, when the rod 14 is in the retracted position, the user does not have no hold to manipulate the rod 14.
  • the key 10 comprises locking means of the rod 14. in the retracted position, acting against the return force of the spring 22, and the locking means of the rod 14 in the use position.
  • an end 24 of the return spring 22 acts directly on the key rod 14.
  • the spring 22 is a spring of the spiral type, that is to say which consists of a winding of a band or ribbon around one of its ends.
  • the spring 22 is here a winding around a vertical axis A1.
  • the spring 22 is housed in a cavity 28 of the housing 12 which is cylindrical with a vertical main axis and a substantially circular horizontal section.
  • the cavity 28 is located near the forward longitudinal end of the housing 12, that is to say near the guide orifice 64 of the rod 14, and it is separated from the housing of the rod 14 by a partition 30 which extends vertically upwards from the bottom wall 32 of the housing 12.
  • the partition wall 30 has an opening 34 which allows the passage of the end 24 of the spring 22 which acts on the rod 14.
  • the spring 22 when the rod 14 is in the retracted position, the spring 22 is under load, so as to exert a return force of the rod 14 towards its position of use, and when the rod 14 is in the position of use, the spring 22 is little or not loaded. It then exerts a lower or almost zero return force on the rod 14.
  • the inner end 42 of the spring 22 is not fixed to the housing 12, the restoring force of the spring 22 then being due solely to the fact that the spring 22 has a natural tendency to curl up on itself.
  • the end 24 of the spring 22 acting on the rod 14 is the free end of the radially outer strand 26, and here it is fixed to the rear longitudinal end 36 of the rod 14.
  • the rear end 36 of the rod 14 comprises two lateral grooves 38 disposed on either side of the rod, and the end 24 of the spring 22 is of complementary shape to one of the two grooves 38 and is housed in this throat 38.
  • the key comprises a clip or jumper 40 of elastic material which allows the attachment of the end 24 of the spring 22 to the key shaft.
  • This clip 40 is U-shaped, the free ends of the two branches are each housed in a groove 38 of the rear end 36 of the rod 14. As a result, one of the branches of the clip 40 traps the end 24 of the spring 22 in the groove 38 associated.
  • the clip 40 extends longitudinally rearwardly from the rear longitudinal end of the rod 14, and its height or thickness is equal to that of the rod 14.
  • the locking means of the rod 14 in its two positions of use and retracted comprise a locking member 48 which cooperates with a heel 50 of the clip 40.
  • the clip 40 extends transversely with respect to the lateral face of the rod 14. It comprises a heel 50 which extends transversely.
  • the locking member 48 is of longitudinal orientation, it has a vertical front transverse face 48a, and a rear transverse face 48b.
  • the heel 50 has a vertical front transverse face 50a, and a rear vertical transverse face 50b.
  • the front face 48a of the locking member 48 cooperates with the rear face 50b of the heel 50
  • the rear face 48b of the blocking member 50 cooperates with the rear face 50a of the heel 50.
  • the lengths of the locking member 48 and the heel 50 are determined so that the rod 14 is in its front and rear positions when the locking member 48 and the heel 50 cooperate with each other in both positions.
  • the front face 50a of the heel 50 bears against the rear face 52 of the front wall 53 of the housing 12.
  • the locking member 48 is disposed relative to the front wall 53 of the housing 12 so that the heel 50 can be housed in the space thus formed with a small clearance when the rod 14 is in position before use.
  • the locking member 50 is movably mounted between a locking high position in which it cooperates with the heel 40, and a low position retracted into a housing 66 of the lower wall of the housing 12 in which the rod 14 is free to slide,
  • the locking member 48 is hingedly mounted relative to the housing 12 about a horizontal longitudinal axis A2.
  • a cylindrical rod 54 of circular section and A2 longitudinal axis is received in a complementary housing 56 of the housing 12, and the locking member 48 is connected transversely to the cylindrical rod 54 to achieve the articulation of the organ blocking 48.
  • the key 10 also comprises a control element 58 for locking the rod 14 in the use position and in the retracted position.
  • This control element 58 is able to be actuated manually from the outside of the housing 12, it passes through an orifice of the housing which communicates with the outside, and it is integral with the locking member 48 to control the pivoting of the latter .
  • the locking member 48, the cylindrical rod 54 and the control element 58 are made in one piece, for example by molding.
  • the key 10 comprises a second spring 60 for returning the locking member 48 to its locking position of the rod 14 when the user no longer acts on the control element 58, that the rod 14 is in position retracted or in use position.
  • the second spring 60 is interposed in compression between the housing 12 and the control element 58.
  • the return spring 22 allows an automatic output of the rod 14 to its position of use, to enter the rod 14 in the housing, the user must apply a force on the rod 14, thus resonating the spring 22 in view before a new use of the device.
  • the invention thus provides a key 10 which comprises a retractable rod 14 in a housing 12 forming the head of the key 10, the output of the rod 14 is effected by means of a return spring 22.
  • the key 10 has no intermediate element between the rod 14 and the spring 22, which simplifies the mounting of the key 10 and reduces its cost.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Schlüssel (10), insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge, vom Typ mit
    - einem einziehbaren Schaft (14), der sich im wesentlichen in Längsrichtung erstreckt und innerhalb eines Gehäuses (12), das einen Bedienkopf des Schlüssels (10) bildet, zwischen einer hinteren eingefahrenen Stellung, in welcher zumindest ein Abschnitt des Schafts (14) innerhalb einer Aufnahmemulde des Gehäuses (12) aufgenommen ist, und einer vorderen Gebrauchsstellung in Längsrichtung gleitbeweglich gelagert ist, in welcher zumindest ein vorderer Endabschnitt (20) des Schlüsselschafts (14) sich außerhalb des Gehäuses erstreckt (12),
    - einer Feder (22) zum Zurückstellen des Schlüsselschafts (14) in eine Gebrauchsstellung, und
    - Mitteln (48, 54, 58) zum Sichern des Schlüsselschafts (14) in der eingefahrenen Stellung entgegen der von der Feder (22) ausgeübten elastischen Rückstellkraft,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (22) eine Spiralfeder (22) mit einem radial äußeren Abschnitt (26) ist, dessen freies Ende (24) so am Schlüsselschaft (14) befestigt ist, dass sie direkt auf den Schlüsselschaft (14) einwirkt.
  2. Schlüssel (10) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das freie Ende (24) des äußeren Abschnitts (26) an einem hinteren Längsende (36) des Schlüsselschafts (14) befestigt ist.
  3. Schlüssel (10) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (22) in einem Hohlraum (28) aufgenommen ist, der von der Aufnahmemulde für den Schlüsselschaft (14) durch eine Trennwand (30) getrennt ist, die eine Öffnung (34) für den Durchtritt des auf den Schlüsselschaft (14) einwirkenden Endes der Feder (22) aufweist.
  4. Schlüssel (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der die Feder (22) aufnehmende Hohlraum (28) in der Nähe der Öffnung (64) zum Führen des Schafts (14) liegt.
  5. Schlüssel (10) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ein Steuerelement (58) für die Sicherung des Schlüsselschafts (14) in Gebrauchsstellung und in eingefahrener Stellung enthält.
  6. Schlüssel (10) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlüsselschaft (14) einen Sicherungsansatz (50) enthält, der zwei Anschlagsquerseiten, nämlich eine vordere (50a) und eine hintere (50b) enthält, und dass die Sicherungsmittel ein einziehbares Sicherungsglied (48) enthalten, das mit der Vorderseite (50a) bzw. mit der Hinterseite (50b) des Ansatzes (50) zusammenwirken kann, um den Schlüsselschaft (14) in der hinteren Stellung bzw. in der vorderen Stellung zu sichern.
  7. Schlüssel (10) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Sicherungsglied (48) um eine Längsachse (A2) zwischen einer Stellung zum Sichern des Schlüsselschafts (14), in welcher das Sicherungsglied (48) mit der vorderen Querseite (50a) bzw. mit der hinteren Querseite (50b) des Ansatzes (50) zusammenwirkt, und einer versenkten Stellung gelenkig ist, in welcher der Schlüsselschaft (14) bezüglich des Gehäuses (12) gleitbeweglich ist.
  8. Schlüssel (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ein elastisches Element (60) zum Zurückstellen des Sicherungsglieds (48) in seine Stellung zum Sichern des Schlüsselschafts (14) enthält.
  9. Schlüssel (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8 in Kombination mit Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Klemme (40) zum Befestigen des Endes (24) der Feder (22) zum Zurückstellen des Schlüsselschafts (14) enthält, welche den Sicherungsansatz (40) enthält und am hinteren Längsende des Schafts befestigt ist.
EP20020028233 2001-12-18 2002-12-16 Schlüssel mit einziehbarem Schlüsselschaft Expired - Lifetime EP1321608B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0116342A FR2833637B1 (fr) 2001-12-18 2001-12-18 Cle a tige escamotable
FR0116342 2001-12-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1321608A1 EP1321608A1 (de) 2003-06-25
EP1321608B1 true EP1321608B1 (de) 2006-04-26

Family

ID=8870607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20020028233 Expired - Lifetime EP1321608B1 (de) 2001-12-18 2002-12-16 Schlüssel mit einziehbarem Schlüsselschaft

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1321608B1 (de)
DE (1) DE60210913T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2263731T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2833637B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006046802A1 (de) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Elektrische Bedieneinheit für ein Fahrzeug mit einem Notschlüsselschacht und einem Batteriefach
DE102006046801A1 (de) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Elektrische Bedieneinheit für ein Fahrzeug mit einem Schacht zur Aufnahme eines Notschlüssels
US8225633B2 (en) 2008-03-03 2012-07-24 Lear Corporation Rotation mechanism for key blade
DE102008016201B4 (de) 2008-03-28 2010-03-18 Lear Corporation Gmbh Modularer Funkschlüssel mit Schwenkarmaturen
GB2602512A (en) * 2021-01-05 2022-07-06 Smethurst Lee A key device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3328986A (en) * 1964-06-15 1967-07-04 Ralton Theodore Mechanical key holder
DE19912749C1 (de) * 1999-03-22 2000-11-02 Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg Flachschlüssel
BR9905598A (pt) * 1999-09-30 2001-07-03 Valeo Do Brasil Com E Particip Mecanismo de ejeção/retração de lâmina, em particular de lâmina de chave de fechadura e estojo de chave incluindo tal mecanismo
DE19956392C5 (de) 1999-11-24 2004-05-13 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlüssel, insbesondere für Kfz
DE19958819C1 (de) * 1999-12-07 2001-05-10 Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg Flachschüssel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60210913T2 (de) 2006-12-21
DE60210913D1 (de) 2006-06-01
FR2833637A1 (fr) 2003-06-20
ES2263731T3 (es) 2006-12-16
FR2833637B1 (fr) 2004-10-01
EP1321608A1 (de) 2003-06-25

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