EP1321343A1 - Balg eines Überganges zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen - Google Patents
Balg eines Überganges zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1321343A1 EP1321343A1 EP02025843A EP02025843A EP1321343A1 EP 1321343 A1 EP1321343 A1 EP 1321343A1 EP 02025843 A EP02025843 A EP 02025843A EP 02025843 A EP02025843 A EP 02025843A EP 1321343 A1 EP1321343 A1 EP 1321343A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bellows
- elements
- longitudinal axis
- aligned
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/20—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor
- B61D17/22—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor flexible, e.g. bellows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bellows of a transition between two articulated interconnected vehicles, the bellows individual, interconnected bellows elements in the form of waves or folds having.
- a bellows of the type mentioned is well known; such a Bellows is usually characterized by the fact that the individual folds or waves transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle or the bellows are aligned. That means that the wave or fold contour laterally in With respect to the vehicle seen to the outside.
- Such bellows as Bellows or corrugated bellows have been in use for decades and excel u. a. in that they are able to Essentially all driving movements that are articulated between two interconnected vehicles can occur, so in particular roll, offset and pitch movements as well as movements Cornering, and also very durable. Indeed these bellows need a certain length.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of a bellows Transition between two articulated vehicles To provide that can be very short, but still in the It is capable of all driving movements that occur, as they occur between give way to two articulated vehicles to be able to.
- the bellows elements are aligned in the direction of the bellows longitudinal axis. Every bellows element, d. H. a fold or a wave has at least one apex line.
- a fold or a wave has at least one apex line.
- the bellows elements are transverse to the longitudinal axis of the bellows are arranged side by side so that when pulled out Bellows have a tapered bellows shape.
- the individual bellows elements starting with the largest outer bellows element when pushed together Bellows are nested. Through this nesting of the individual bellows elements results in particular from the one described above extremely short design, but with sufficient elongation.
- the bellows elements themselves are in the area of their ends by frame profiles surrounds. These frame profiles serve to stiffen the bellows as a whole, to avoid sagging of the bellows.
- The are advantageous here Frame profiles formed all around.
- the invention also relates to a combination of a bellows previously described type with a so-called conventional bellows, the is characterized in particular by the fact that the individual bellows elements are aligned transversely to the direction of the bellows longitudinal axis.
- Bellows is characterized by four bellows elements 2 to 5, which are nested side by side. That means that individual bellows elements 2 to 5 in the direction of the bellows longitudinal axis 50 (FIG. 4) are aligned so that the apex line 2a to 5a of each Bellows element 2 to 5 in the direction of the longitudinal axis 50 of the bellows is aligned. This can be seen particularly clearly from FIG. 1, where the Vertex line 2a to 5a (shown in dashed lines) of the respective bellows element 2 to 5 is aligned in the direction of the vehicle longitudinal axis.
- the bellows 1 shown in Figure 1 is characterized in that it a smaller vertical extension in the floor and ceiling area has than in the side wall area.
- a flatter design in the Floor area is particularly necessary for low-floor vehicles, because the Space under the transition is limited in height.
- the indentation 8 serves to accommodate the articulation between the vehicles.
- abrasion protection 9 is provided in the lower corner area.
- the bellows elements 2 to 5 are nested, rub them Elements especially in the corner area of the transition from the floor to Side wall to each other.
- a fabric covering is provided in this area.
- the bellows denoted by 1 each have a dome end 10, 20 for connection to the adjacent vehicle part.
- a Clamping profile 30 provided that the one end of the bellows material records ( Figure 3). It can also be seen from FIG. 3 that the individual Waves, and in particular waves 4 and 5 through these revolving Frame profiles 40 are interconnected.
- FIG. 4 shows a combination of the bellows 1 according to the invention with a conventional bellows 60.
- the folds of the bellows 60 are here aligned transversely to the longitudinal axis 50 of the bellows 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- zeigt den erfindungsgemäßen Balg in Form eines Wellenbalges in einer Ansicht auf die Stirnseite;
- Figur 2
- zeigt eine Seitenansicht;
- Figur 3
- zeigt in vergrößerter Darstellung die Einzelheit III aus Fig. 2;
- Figur 4
- zeigt in einer Seitenansicht eine Kombination eines Balges gemäß Fig. 2 mit einem herkömmlichen Balg.
Claims (10)
- Balg (1) eines Überganges zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen, wobei der Balg (1) einzelne, untereinander verbundene Balgelemente (2 bis 5) in Form von Wellen oder Falten aufweist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Balgelemente (2 bis 5) in Richtung der Balglängsachse (50) ausgerichtet sind. - Balg nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Balgelemente (2 bis 5) quer zur Längsachse (50) des Balges (1) nebeneinander angeordnet sind, so dass sich bei ausgezogenem Balg eine konisch zulaufend Balgform ergibt. - Balg nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die einzelnen Balgelemente (2 bis 5) beginnend mit dem größten außenliegenden Balgelement im zusammengeschobenen Zustand des Balges (1) ineinandergeschachtelt sind. - Balg nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Enden der Balgelemente (2 bis 5) durch Rahmenprofile (40) eingefasst sind. - Balg nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rahmenprofile (40) umlaufend ausgebildet sind. - Balg nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Balgelemente (2 bis 5) im Bodenbereich eine geringe vertikale Ausdehnung aufweisen, als im Seitenwandbereich. - Balg nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Balgelemente (2 bis 5) im Deckenbereich eine geringere vertikale Ausdehnung aufweisen, als im Seitenwandbereich. - Balg nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Bereich der unteren Ecken die Balgelemente (2 bis 5) einen Scheuerschutz (9) aufweisen, um ein Aneinanderreiben des Balgmaterials zu vermeiden. - Balg nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das jeweils letzte Balgelement (2 bis 5) ein Klemmprofil (30) zur Verbindung mit dem Wagenkasten oder einem Kuppelrahmen (10, 20) zur Verbindung mit einem weiteren Balg aufweist. - Balg nach einem oder mehrerer der voranstehenden
Ansprüche 1 bis 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Balg (1) zusätzlich zu den Balgelementen (2 bis 5), die in Richtung der Balglängsachse ausgerichtet sind, Balgelemente aufweist, die quer zur Richtung der Balglängsachse ausgerichtet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10162311 | 2001-12-19 | ||
DE2001162311 DE10162311C1 (de) | 2001-12-19 | 2001-12-19 | Balg eines Überganges zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1321343A1 true EP1321343A1 (de) | 2003-06-25 |
EP1321343B1 EP1321343B1 (de) | 2006-03-22 |
Family
ID=7709751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20020025843 Expired - Lifetime EP1321343B1 (de) | 2001-12-19 | 2002-11-19 | Balg eines Überganges zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1321343B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10162311C1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO323809B1 (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2457634A1 (de) * | 1974-12-06 | 1976-06-10 | Scharfenbergkupplung Gmbh | Uebergangsschutz fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
DE3148184A1 (de) * | 1981-12-05 | 1983-06-09 | Linke-Hofmann-Busch, Waggon-Fahrzeug-Maschinen Gmbh, 3320 Salzgitter | Uebergangsschutz zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen wagen, insbesondere schienenfahrzeugen |
DE3523939A1 (de) * | 1985-07-04 | 1987-01-08 | Phoenix Ag | Rbergangstunnel zwischen zwei miteinander kuppelbaren hochgeschwindigkeitsreisezugwagen |
DE19802123A1 (de) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-07-23 | Jenbacher Energiesysteme Ag | Elastische Balgverbindung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3928192A1 (de) * | 1989-08-25 | 1991-03-14 | Huebner Gummi & Kunststoff | Uebergang fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
DE4106021A1 (de) * | 1991-02-26 | 1992-08-27 | Huebner Gummi & Kunststoff | Faltenbalg fuer uebergangseinrichtungen von eisenbahnwagen |
EP0854813B1 (de) * | 1996-07-01 | 1999-08-11 | HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH | Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen fahrzeugen, z.b. reisezugwagen oder u-bahnwagen |
-
2001
- 2001-12-19 DE DE2001162311 patent/DE10162311C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-11-19 EP EP20020025843 patent/EP1321343B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-11 NO NO20025948A patent/NO323809B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2457634A1 (de) * | 1974-12-06 | 1976-06-10 | Scharfenbergkupplung Gmbh | Uebergangsschutz fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
DE3148184A1 (de) * | 1981-12-05 | 1983-06-09 | Linke-Hofmann-Busch, Waggon-Fahrzeug-Maschinen Gmbh, 3320 Salzgitter | Uebergangsschutz zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen wagen, insbesondere schienenfahrzeugen |
DE3523939A1 (de) * | 1985-07-04 | 1987-01-08 | Phoenix Ag | Rbergangstunnel zwischen zwei miteinander kuppelbaren hochgeschwindigkeitsreisezugwagen |
DE19802123A1 (de) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-07-23 | Jenbacher Energiesysteme Ag | Elastische Balgverbindung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10162311C1 (de) | 2003-04-03 |
EP1321343B1 (de) | 2006-03-22 |
NO20025948D0 (no) | 2002-12-11 |
NO323809B1 (no) | 2007-07-09 |
NO20025948L (no) | 2003-05-20 |
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