EP1318016A1 - Procédé pour superposer plusieurs couches imprimées en registre, produits imprimés par ce procédé et leur application - Google Patents

Procédé pour superposer plusieurs couches imprimées en registre, produits imprimés par ce procédé et leur application Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1318016A1
EP1318016A1 EP02026150A EP02026150A EP1318016A1 EP 1318016 A1 EP1318016 A1 EP 1318016A1 EP 02026150 A EP02026150 A EP 02026150A EP 02026150 A EP02026150 A EP 02026150A EP 1318016 A1 EP1318016 A1 EP 1318016A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
register
printed
layers
web
marks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02026150A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1318016B1 (fr
Inventor
Hermann Kammerer
Friedrich Dr. Kastner
Matthias Müller
Franz Schweiger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hueck Folien GmbH
Original Assignee
Hueck Folien GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hueck Folien GmbH filed Critical Hueck Folien GmbH
Priority to AT02026150T priority Critical patent/ATE434519T1/de
Publication of EP1318016A1 publication Critical patent/EP1318016A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1318016B1 publication Critical patent/EP1318016B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/02—Conveying or guiding webs through presses or machines
    • B41F13/025—Registering devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2233/00—Arrangements for the operation of printing presses
    • B41P2233/10—Starting-up the machine
    • B41P2233/13—Pre-registering

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing register accurate printed multilayer structures in various printing units, as well as after products made by this process.
  • EP-A 504 486 a method for accurate register, multicolor printing of a web is described, in which the web is passed through a plurality of printing units, each printing cylinder imprints a partial print image in a particular ink, wherein on the web markings (marks and Lines) are printed, which are optically scanned for detecting the relative pressure position of the printing cylinder to the web transversely to the transport direction by means of sensors, in which case the respective printing cylinder is displaced accordingly. If the printing process has to be interrupted, the procedure is not sufficient. Since the complexity of the process steps due to the ever-increasing required precision and properties of the webs, especially in security elements, increasing more often, a printing process is often no longer sufficient on presses with 10 commissioned works.
  • the object of the invention was therefore to provide a method in which it is possible on a provided unprinted substrate printing layers in to apply the highest precision and then to these layers in a separate operation both in the longitudinal and in the transverse direction Register accurate within the smallest tolerances apply more layers.
  • the invention therefore provides a process for the production of register-accurate printed multilayered structures also in a plurality of independent printing operations on an uncoated or already coated or printed web with register marks and control lines, which is characterized in that already with a defined printed layer with register marks and Control lines provided material web is measured over an upstream measuring device between two or more register marks in length and between two or more controlled train groups is set to the necessary register length, Subsequently, the material web is controlled in register by a control circuit, in particular a register controller via a register roller in front of the first printing unit, wherein the side register is precontrolled via a path control and controlled by a pivoting frame, whereupon the material web is printed on the material web with one or more functional or decorative layers in registration and registration with the possibly already existing coating.
  • a control circuit in particular a register controller via a register roller in front of the first printing unit, wherein the side register is precontrolled via a path control and controlled by a pivoting frame, whereupon the material web is printed on the material web with one
  • the already printed material web has register marks and control lines, the inline to determine the exact register distances by means of optical Sensors are measured.
  • Register length for example, by heating by means of an IR dryer, a heat roller or a convection dryer the printed Material web pre-shrunk to the required length, is the distance between the register marks smaller than the required register length becomes the printed web suitably between two draw groups or several times in succession with several train groups on the corresponding Length prestretched.
  • the Side register is the correct control via a train control or via a swing frame, as well as a sliding cylinder. Subsequently, the printing process with longitudinal and side register control carried out.
  • This method makes it possible to register several layers in register, both in the longitudinal and in the side register and both on the front and also on the back if necessary using a turning station within the smallest tolerances apply. Further, when using an additional laminating two or more printed films laminated in register.
  • carrier films preferably flexible Plastic films, for example, from Pl, PP, MOPP, PE, PPS, PEEK, PEK, PEI, PSU, PAEK, LCP, PEN, PBT, PET, PA, PC, COC, POM, ABS, PVC in question.
  • the carrier films preferably have a thickness of 5 - 700 microns, preferably 8-200 ⁇ m, more preferably 12-50 ⁇ m.
  • metal foils for example Al, Cu, Sn, Ni, Fe or stainless steel foils having a thickness of 5-200 ⁇ m, preferably 10 to 80 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 20-50 ⁇ m, may also serve as the carrier substrate.
  • the films can also be surface-treated, coated or laminated, for example with plastics, or painted.
  • carrier substrates also paper or composites with paper, for example, composites with plastics with a grammage 20-500 g / m 2, preferably 40-200 g / m 2. be used.
  • woven or nonwoven fabrics such as continuous fiber fabrics or nonwovens, staple fiber fabrics or nonwovens, and the like, which may optionally be needled or calendered, may be used.
  • fabrics or webs of plastics such as PP, PET, PA, PPS and the like, but it can also be woven or nonwovens of natural, optionally treated fibers, such as viscose fiber fabric or nonwoven fabrics used.
  • the fabrics or nonwovens used have a basis weight of about 20 g / m 2 to 500 g / m 2 .
  • the already existing on the carrier substrate layer can be a color or Lacquer layer, a surface-structured layer, a metal layer, a partially (positive or negative) metallized layer, a conductive layer, a magnetic layer and the like. These layers can both be applied over the entire surface as well as partially.
  • the application of the layer may be by any method, for example, by gravure printing, flexographic printing, screen printing, offset, digital printing (Inkjet, dry and liquid toner) and the like be done, wherein the Determining the register length corresponding register marks for the Longitudinal registers and control lines for the page register were brought along.
  • register marks are then inline by means of optical sensors measured and those already provided with one or more layers Material web introduced via a register roller in the first printing unit and printed with one or more additional layers.
  • the further layer can in turn be a paint or varnish layer, a surface-structured layer, a metal layer, a conductive layer, a magnetic layer and the like. These layers can turn both full surface and partially applied.
  • the existing on the web (s) printed (s) layer (s) or the layers applied in the further separate steps can correspond to each other or be different and become the following described.
  • color or lacquer layers can each have a variety of Compositions are used.
  • the composition of the individual Layers can vary in particular according to their task, so whether the individual layers serve only decoration purposes or one functional layer or whether the layer is both a Decoration as well as a functional layer should be.
  • the layers to be printed may be pigmented or unpigmented.
  • the pigments there may be used any known pigments, for example, inorganic-based pigments such as titanium dioxide, zinc sulfide, kaolin, ITO, ATO, FTO, aluminum, chromium and silicon oxides, or organic-based pigments such as phthalocyanine blue, i-indolidine yellow, dioxazine violet and the like It is also possible to use colored and / or encapsulated pigments in chemically, physically or reactively drying binder systems. Examples of suitable dyes are 1,1- or 1,2-chromium-cobalt complexes. Solvent-containing paint and / or paint systems, aqueous and solvent-free paint systems can be used. Suitable binders are various natural or synthetic binders.
  • the functional layers may have certain electrical, magnetic, chemical, physical and also optical properties exhibit.
  • conductivity For adjusting electrical properties, such as conductivity can For example, graphite, carbon black, conductive organic or inorganic Polymers, metal pigments (for example copper, aluminum, silver, gold, Iron, chromium and the like), metal alloys such as copper-zinc or copper-aluminum or amorphous or crystalline ceramic pigments such as ITO, FTO, ATO and the like may be added. Furthermore, can also be doped or undoped semiconductors such as silicon, germanium, Gallium arsenide, arsenic or ionic conductors such as amorphous or crystalline metal oxides or metal sulfides are used as an additive.
  • metal pigments for example copper, aluminum, silver, gold, Iron, chromium and the like
  • metal alloys such as copper-zinc or copper-aluminum or amorphous or crystalline ceramic pigments such as ITO, FTO, ATO and the like may be added.
  • doped or undoped semiconductors such as silicon, germanium, Gallium ar
  • the layer polar or partially polar Compounds such as surfactants or nonpolar compounds such as silicone additives or hygroscopic or non-hygroscopic salts used or be added.
  • nonpolar compounds such as silicone additives or hygroscopic or non-hygroscopic salts used or be added.
  • intrinsically conductive organic polymers such as polyaniline, polyacetylene, polyethylenedioxythiophene and / or Polystyrene sulfonate can be added.
  • paramagnetic, diamagnetic and also ferromagnetic substances such as iron, nickel, barium, and cobalt or their compounds or salts (for example, oxides or Sulfides) can be used.
  • ferromagnetic substances such as iron, nickel, barium, and cobalt or their compounds or salts (for example, oxides or Sulfides)
  • Particularly suitable are Fe (II) and Fe (III) oxides, Barium or cobalt ferrites, rare earths and the like.
  • the optical properties of the layer can be defined by visible colors or pigments, luminescent dyes or pigments which are in the visible, fluoresce or phosphoresce in the UV range or in the IR range, heat-sensitive inks or pigments, effect pigments, such as liquid crystals, Affect pearlescent, bronzes and / or multilayer color change pigments. These can be used in all possible combinations.
  • Various properties can also be combined by adding various additives mentioned above.
  • colored and / or conductive magnetic pigments All mentioned conductive additives can be used.
  • conductive additives can be used.
  • dyeing of magnetic pigments it is possible to use all known soluble and non-soluble dyes or pigments.
  • a brown magnetic ink can be adjusted to metallic, for example silvery, by adding metals in their color shade.
  • the paint or varnish used may be soluble in a solvent, preferably water, but a dye soluble in any solvent, for example in alcohol, esters and the like may also be used.
  • the paint or lacquer may be conventional compositions based on natural or artificial macromolecules.
  • the color may be pigmented or unpigmented. As pigments, all known pigments can be used. Particularly suitable are TiO 2 , ZnS, kaolin and the like.
  • a soluble (partial) color layer may optionally be removed after application of another layer in the process according to the invention by a suitable solvent adapted to the composition of the color layer in order to produce codes in the form of characters and / or patterns of any possible kind to be able to, as described for example in DE 101 43 523.
  • a metal a metal compound, an alloy or an insulator.
  • the metal layer layers of Al, Cu, Fe, Ag, Au, Cr, Ni, Zn and the like are suitable.
  • suitable metal compounds are oxides or sulfides of metals, in particular TiO 2 , Cr oxides, ZnS, ITO, ATO, FTO, ZnO, Al 2 O 3 or silicon oxides.
  • Suitable alloys are, for example, Cu-Al alloys, Cu-Zn alloys and the like.
  • the radiation-curing can be, for example, by heat or UV or electron radiation suitable.
  • All dyes and pigments can be used alone or in combination with different natural or synthetic binders, e.g. natural oils and resins, such as phenolformaldehyde, urea, melamine, ketone, Use aldehyde, epoxy, polyterpene resins.
  • binders e.g. natural oils and resins, such as phenolformaldehyde, urea, melamine, ketone, Use aldehyde, epoxy, polyterpene resins.
  • binders e.g. natural oils and resins, such as phenolformaldehyde, urea, melamine, ketone, Use aldehyde, epoxy, polyterpene resins.
  • binders e.g. natural oils and resins, such as phenolformaldehyde, urea, melamine, ketone, Use aldehyde, epoxy, polyterpene resins.
  • All of these layers can be prepared by known methods, for example by Vaporizing, sputtering, printing (gravure, flexo, screen, digital offset printing and the like), spraying, electroplating and the like.
  • the material web Before application of these layers, the material web can be conveyed by means of an in-line plasma (Low pressure or atmospheric plasma), corona or Flame process to be treated.
  • the surface is activated, whereby terminal polar groups are generated on the surface and the Surface is cleaned. This will increase the adhesion of metals, paints and Lacquers on the surface improved.
  • a thin metal or metal oxide layer can be applied as adhesion promoter, for example by sputtering or vapor deposition.
  • adhesion promoter particularly suitable are Cr, Al, Ag, Ti, Cu, TiO 2 , Si oxides or chromium oxides.
  • This adhesion promoter layer generally has a thickness of 0.1 nm-5 nm, preferably 0.2 nm-2 nm, particularly preferably 0.2 to 1.0 nm
  • a layer which has or has a surface structure for example a diffraction structure or a surface relief
  • this structure is preferably embossed into a radiation-curable lacquer layer.
  • further layers can be applied by known methods, for example direct metallization methods, partial metallization methods register-accurate, over the entire area or partially.
  • These layers can each have encodings or negative encodings in them Shape of patterns, characters, micro and macrolines, letters, images, mathematically definable line elements, reliefs, guilloches as well have machine-readable elements and the like.
  • the superimposed layers can be different Have properties. It is possible by combining different properties of the individual layers, for example Layers with different conductivity, magnetizability, optical Properties, absorption behavior and the like, for example To produce security elements with several precise authenticity features.
  • the coated material web thus produced can also be protected by a protective lacquer layer or for example by Laminating or the like can be further refined.
  • the material webs produced according to the invention are due to the high Precision of the dimensions of the applied layers in particular optionally after cutting into strips or bands, for example with a width of 0.2 to 75 mm, as security elements, in particular in Value documents and data carriers, such as banknotes, securities, Identification documents, cards and the like used or as Security elements or security labels in packaging, textiles, Sealing and the like and used as tearing threads.
  • security elements in particular in Value documents and data carriers, such as banknotes, securities, Identification documents, cards and the like used or as Security elements or security labels in packaging, textiles, Sealing and the like and used as tearing threads.
  • the products of the invention are in particular also for Embedding in banknotes and the like suitable. This is the printed Material web initially register accurate according to the applied layers Cut into ribbons, strips or other formats and then embedded or applied.
  • the product may be coated with a sealable adhesive,
  • a sealable adhesive for example, a hot or cold seal adhesive or a self-adhesive the corresponding carrier material are applied, or for example at papermaking for security papers by conventional methods in the Be embedded paper.
  • the seal adhesives can also be used be applied in the described method according to the invention.
  • sealants can be visible with visible or in UV light, fluorescent, phosphorescent or laser and IR radiation absorbent and reflective features to increase the Counterfeit security be equipped. These features can also be in shape of patterns or characters or show color effects, where any number of colors or color mixtures, preferably 1 to 12 colors or Color mixtures printed in register are possible.
  • the carrier substrate may be used after one-sided coating after application be removed or left on the product.
  • the carrier film optionally specially equipped on the uncoated side be scratch resistant, antistatic and the like. The same applies to a possible lacquer layer on the carrier substrate.
  • Fig. 1 the inventive method is shown.
  • 1 means the material web coming from the mother roll
  • 2 the Length measuring device (sensors)
  • 3 a dryer
  • 4 the first train group
  • 4a the second train group
  • 5 the register scan and length control
  • 6 the Register roller in front of the first printing unit and 7 the printing unit.
  • the parent role provided with register marks and control lines provided and already arbitrarily printed web is over a Guide roller by the length measuring device, preferably from 2 Sensors consists, led.
  • the Material web either by shrinking by, for example, heating or by stretching between two or more train groups on the corresponding register length set.
  • the control of the distance between the register marks takes place via a control loop, in particular a register controller, which determines the distance scans and controls between the register marks and a corresponding Control of the two train groups triggers.
  • the set with a control loop such as a register controller, set to the correct register length material web is controlled via a register roller in the printing unit.
  • the correct control of the side register is carried out simultaneously via a web control and / or a swing frame, the fine control is effected by lateral displacement of the printing cylinder.
  • Another object of the invention are according to the invention Processed products.
  • FIG. 2 An example of a process produced by the process according to the invention Product is shown in Fig. 2, with two initially separated with various layers of accurately printed material webs subsequently laminated in register.
  • FIGS. 8 a to 8 d show a fluorescent color layer with a color gradient.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
EP02026150A 2001-12-07 2002-11-25 Procédé pour superposer plusieurs couches imprimées en registre Expired - Lifetime EP1318016B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT02026150T ATE434519T1 (de) 2001-12-07 2002-11-25 Verfahren zur herstellung von registergenau gedruckten multilayer-aufbauten

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0192001A AT412273B (de) 2001-12-07 2001-12-07 Verfahren zur herstellung von registergenau gedruckten multilayer-aufbauten, nach diesem verfahren hergestellte produkte und deren verwendung
AT19202001 2001-12-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1318016A1 true EP1318016A1 (fr) 2003-06-11
EP1318016B1 EP1318016B1 (fr) 2009-06-24

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EP02026150A Expired - Lifetime EP1318016B1 (fr) 2001-12-07 2002-11-25 Procédé pour superposer plusieurs couches imprimées en registre

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EP (1) EP1318016B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT412273B (fr)
DE (1) DE50213632D1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1746531A1 (fr) 2005-07-19 2007-01-24 Hueck Folien Ges.m.b.H Matériel de feuille lisible par machine avec une structure optiquement active, procédés pour sa fabrication et son utilisation
EP2127899A1 (fr) 2008-05-15 2009-12-02 Hueck Folien Ges.m.b.H. Elément de sécurité tactile
EP2154084A1 (fr) 2008-08-14 2010-02-17 Hueck Folien Ges.m.b.H. Feuille adaptée à la fabrication d'un sac tubulaire, sac tubulaire et procédé de fabrication de la feuille
US7744797B2 (en) 2002-06-12 2010-06-29 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Interlaminar structure for security element
WO2011147520A1 (fr) 2010-05-26 2011-12-01 Hueck Folien Ges.M.B.H. Élément de sécurité à structures de guidage de lumière
EP2138318B2 (fr) † 2008-06-27 2015-11-18 Giesecke & Devrient GmbH Elément de sécurité doté d'évidements et son procédé de fabrication
DE102005054975B4 (de) * 2005-11-16 2016-12-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Registerregelung bei einer Druckmaschine

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10204281B4 (de) * 2002-02-02 2008-02-07 Constantia Hueck Folien Gmbh & Co. Kg Bedruckte Materialbahnen, insbesondere mit fluoreszierendem Material bedruckte Materialbahnen, deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung
EP1712366B1 (fr) * 2005-04-13 2010-05-19 Hueck Folien Ges.m.b.H Matériaux en feuilles avec positionner précis des éléments sur face d'avant et face d'arrière
DE102009052330A1 (de) * 2009-11-07 2011-05-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum Regeln einer Regelgröße bei einer Bearbeitungsmaschine

Citations (6)

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US3648911A (en) * 1970-04-02 1972-03-14 Oklahoma Publishing Co The Rotary press preprinted web registering device
EP0504486A1 (fr) 1991-03-20 1992-09-23 HUECK & CIE Procédé pour imprimer en registre en plusieurs couleurs, une bande de matériau, particulièrement un matériau mince
WO1994007692A1 (fr) * 1992-09-29 1994-04-14 Graphic Packaging Corporation Dispositif et procede d'imprimerie rotative
US5570633A (en) * 1993-06-01 1996-11-05 Comco Machinery, Inc. Automated printing press with reinsertion registration control
US6053107A (en) * 1999-01-13 2000-04-25 Paper Converting Machine Co. Method and apparatus for registering a pre-printed web on a printing press
DE10143523A1 (de) 2001-09-05 2003-03-27 Hueck Folien Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer selektiv metallisierten Folie, sowie nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte selektiv metallisierte Folie

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GB801971A (en) * 1954-12-21 1958-09-24 Polaroid Corp Improvements relating to methods of stretching long lengths of sheet material while preventing substantial narrowing of said material
DE4430550A1 (de) * 1994-08-27 1996-02-29 Licentia Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung von Bahngeschwindigkeiten in einer Einrichtung für den Transport oder die Streckung einer Materialbahn
US5964970A (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-10-12 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Registration process and apparatus for continuously moving elasticized layers having multiple components
TW422736B (en) * 1998-04-24 2001-02-21 Mitsui Zosen Engineering Kk Method and apparatus for membrane treatment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3648911A (en) * 1970-04-02 1972-03-14 Oklahoma Publishing Co The Rotary press preprinted web registering device
EP0504486A1 (fr) 1991-03-20 1992-09-23 HUECK & CIE Procédé pour imprimer en registre en plusieurs couleurs, une bande de matériau, particulièrement un matériau mince
WO1994007692A1 (fr) * 1992-09-29 1994-04-14 Graphic Packaging Corporation Dispositif et procede d'imprimerie rotative
US5570633A (en) * 1993-06-01 1996-11-05 Comco Machinery, Inc. Automated printing press with reinsertion registration control
US6053107A (en) * 1999-01-13 2000-04-25 Paper Converting Machine Co. Method and apparatus for registering a pre-printed web on a printing press
DE10143523A1 (de) 2001-09-05 2003-03-27 Hueck Folien Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer selektiv metallisierten Folie, sowie nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte selektiv metallisierte Folie

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7744797B2 (en) 2002-06-12 2010-06-29 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Interlaminar structure for security element
EP1746531A1 (fr) 2005-07-19 2007-01-24 Hueck Folien Ges.m.b.H Matériel de feuille lisible par machine avec une structure optiquement active, procédés pour sa fabrication et son utilisation
DE102005054975B4 (de) * 2005-11-16 2016-12-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Registerregelung bei einer Druckmaschine
EP2127899A1 (fr) 2008-05-15 2009-12-02 Hueck Folien Ges.m.b.H. Elément de sécurité tactile
EP2138318B2 (fr) † 2008-06-27 2015-11-18 Giesecke & Devrient GmbH Elément de sécurité doté d'évidements et son procédé de fabrication
EP2154084A1 (fr) 2008-08-14 2010-02-17 Hueck Folien Ges.m.b.H. Feuille adaptée à la fabrication d'un sac tubulaire, sac tubulaire et procédé de fabrication de la feuille
WO2011147520A1 (fr) 2010-05-26 2011-12-01 Hueck Folien Ges.M.B.H. Élément de sécurité à structures de guidage de lumière

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1318016B1 (fr) 2009-06-24
ATA19202001A (de) 2004-05-15
ATE434519T1 (de) 2009-07-15
AT412273B (de) 2004-12-27
DE50213632D1 (de) 2009-08-06

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