EP1298687A2 - Dispositif d'extinction d'arc pour appareils de coupure à basse tension - Google Patents

Dispositif d'extinction d'arc pour appareils de coupure à basse tension Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1298687A2
EP1298687A2 EP02090180A EP02090180A EP1298687A2 EP 1298687 A2 EP1298687 A2 EP 1298687A2 EP 02090180 A EP02090180 A EP 02090180A EP 02090180 A EP02090180 A EP 02090180A EP 1298687 A2 EP1298687 A2 EP 1298687A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arc quenching
quenching device
cover
plates
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02090180A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1298687B1 (fr
EP1298687A3 (fr
Inventor
Michael Bach
Detlev Schmidt
Guenter Seidler-Stahl
Ingo Thiede
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1298687A2 publication Critical patent/EP1298687A2/fr
Publication of EP1298687A3 publication Critical patent/EP1298687A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1298687B1 publication Critical patent/EP1298687B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/34—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
    • H01H9/342—Venting arrangements for arc chutes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/34—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
    • H01H9/36—Metal parts
    • H01H9/362—Mounting of plates in arc chamber

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an arc quenching device for an air switching low voltage switchgear, with a Extinguishing plates having extinguishing space and with a the Extinguishing chamber covering, with outlet openings for switching gases provided with a lid, as well as with an optionally usable separate, Deionizer having cooling device for the switching gases.
  • each Arc quenching chamber generally contains a variety arranged between two side walls quenching plates, the contribute to the cooling and extinguishing of the arc. Above There is a lid with discharge openings on the quenching plates for switching gases.
  • the installation locations of low-voltage circuit breakers can be very different. It depends on which temperature and what degree of ionization from the arc quenching devices may have exiting switching gases. To take these different conditions into account, become arc quenchers in a normal design manufactured for standard requirements at Needed by a separate cooling device for the switching gases can be supplemented. It may happen that There is a need for improved cooling of the switching gases only after the establishment of a switchgear turns out, z. B. due to a changed mode of operation or due to the Use of other consumers with the result that it is too Circuits with higher power and a correspondingly larger Quantity of switching gases comes.
  • the additional cooling device from an essay for each of the extinguishing chambers of a Circuit breaker has a frame-like Housing body and disposed therein deionization in the shape of wire mesh, perforated plates or the like.
  • the Advantage of the simple subsequent attachment of such separate cooling device faces the height of the circuit breaker by the separate cooling device is enlarged. Therefore, the case may occur that separate Do not attach cooling equipment later, because the space required in a switch cell not to Available.
  • the object of the invention is based on an arc quenching device according to DE 35 41 514 C2 therein, a Arc quenching device with a mountable on demand additional cooling device to create the volume of construction of the circuit breaker is not increased.
  • the separate cooling device for receiving the Deionizing agent like a frame and for installation in the interior the arc quenching device between the quenching plates and the cover is suitably formed, wherein the quenching plates and the lid by common parallel insulating walls are supported.
  • the cooling device by a Cover plate and a bottom plate added to a cartridge insert be that a cavity for introducing the deionization forms, wherein in the cover plate and the bottom plate Passage openings are provided for the switching gases.
  • the cooling device receives a for if desired, retrofitting cheap design.
  • this design offers the possibility of cooling effect regardless of, for example, in the form of metal fabrics or metal screens provided deionization to influence. This can be done by that the passage openings a circular or polygonal Have cross section or in that they slit are formed.
  • this form-fitting are suitable Fastening means, for. B. in such a way that the fastening means as receiving openings in the lid of the arc quenching device and as on the cover plate of the insert cassette arranged and for insertion into said receiving openings certain fastening pins are formed.
  • the dimensions of the receiving openings are and the mounting pin so matched, in that when inserting the fastening pins into the receiving openings a frictional connection for securing against slipping out consists. This can be effected by the fixing pins slotted to produce the frictional connection and are resilient.
  • the fastening means for the cooling device can also as moldings and outgoing therefrom guide rails for inserting the cooling device designed as a cartridge insert be educated.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view, partially in Section, an embodiment of an arc quenching device according to the invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment a lid for an inventive arc quenching device.
  • Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment an insert cassette for an inventive Arc quenching device.
  • FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of another Embodiment of a lid for an inventive Arc quenching device.
  • Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of another Embodiment of an insert cassette for an inventive Arc quenching device.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view, partially in Section, an embodiment of an arc quenching device 1 according to the present invention. It consists of insulating walls 2, 3 made of fiber or erosion resistant plastic and Extinguishing plates 4 with pin 5, in holes 6 of the insulating walls 2, 3 introduced and caulked. This creates a Blanks package 7, which integrated into the switch housing Extinguishing chamber is used. It still has a final one Cover 8 on, which has a simple construction Exhaust slots 9 and as additional protection against the escape of hot gases and particles on its inside is provided with an insert cassette 10.
  • This insert cassette 10 is prepared by means of a Holder on the inside of the lid 8 of the arc quenching device 1 attached.
  • projections 11 are provided, the side arranged thereon projecting webs 12, which in slots 13 of the insulating walls 2, 3 of the splitter stack 7th intervention.
  • a passage opening 14 for a fastening screw not shown provided by means of which the arc quenching device 1 in the integrated quenching chamber of the switching device is attached.
  • Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a first advantageous Embodiment of a lid 8 for an inventive Arc quenching device 1. It has outlet openings 9, a passage opening 14 for a not shown Fixing screw, formations 11 with laterally arranged thereon projecting webs 12, for engaging in Slots 13 of the insulating walls 2, 3 of the splitter stack 7 and Receiving openings 15, 16, 17, 18, in which mounting pins 19, 20, 21, 22 (Fig. 3) are insertable.
  • the in itself for receiving the protruding webs 12 serving formations 11 have a triangular cross-section such that they when introducing the insert cassette 10 form a guide.
  • Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment an insert cassette 10 for an inventive Arc quenching device 1. It consists essentially from a cover plate 23, a bottom plate 24 and side walls 25, 26, which has a cavity for inserting metal screens 27 form as a deionizing agent. In the cover plate 23 and the bottom plate 24 are in the flow direction of the Switching gases passage openings 28; 29 provided, the one have circular cross-section. Furthermore, at the Cover plate 23 mounting pins 19, 20, 21, 22 arranged, in the assembly of the insert cartridge 10 in the receiving openings 15, 16, 17, 18 of the cover 8 of the arc quenching device be introduced as the dash-dotted Arrows is indicated.
  • FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of another Embodiment of a lid 30 for an inventive Arc quenching device 1. It has outlet openings 31, a passage opening 32 for a fastening screw, not shown and moldings 33 arranged laterally therewith projecting webs 34 for engaging in slots 13 of the insulating walls 2, 3 of the arc splitter stack 7.
  • the projections 33 for receiving the projecting webs 34 formed in the form of guide rails 35, 36, in which the insert cassette 37 (Fig. 5) is inserted.
  • Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of another Embodiment of an insert cassette 37 for an inventive Arc quenching device 1. It consists essentially from a cover plate 38, a bottom plate 39 and side walls 40, 41, which has a cavity for inserting metal screens Form 42 as a deionizing agent.
  • cover plate 38 and the bottom plate 39 are in the flow direction of the Switching gas passage openings 43, 44 provided in this Embodiment are slit-shaped.
  • the insert cartridge according to the invention is very simple if necessary to mount and does not cause enlargement of the Construction volume of the circuit breaker.

Landscapes

  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
EP02090180A 2001-09-28 2002-05-23 Dispositif d'extinction d'arc pour appareils de coupure à basse tension Expired - Lifetime EP1298687B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10149019 2001-09-28
DE10149019A DE10149019C1 (de) 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung für Niederspannungs-Schaltgeräte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1298687A2 true EP1298687A2 (fr) 2003-04-02
EP1298687A3 EP1298687A3 (fr) 2004-12-15
EP1298687B1 EP1298687B1 (fr) 2007-11-07

Family

ID=7701406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02090180A Expired - Lifetime EP1298687B1 (fr) 2001-09-28 2002-05-23 Dispositif d'extinction d'arc pour appareils de coupure à basse tension

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6784393B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1298687B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10149019C1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1763047A3 (fr) * 2005-09-08 2008-07-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Casette de plaques d'extinction amovible pour un disjoncteur et disjoncteur la comportant.
WO2008151936A2 (fr) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Disjoncteur à refroidissement des gaz de commutation
EP2573783A1 (fr) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de chambre d'extinction pour commutateurs électromagnétiques
WO2016133997A1 (fr) * 2015-02-17 2016-08-25 General Electric Company Ensemble filtre pour chambre à arc de disjoncteur
EP3223292A1 (fr) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-27 Schneider Electric Industries SAS Appareil électrique de coupure d'un courant électrique dans l'air comportant un dispositif de filtrage des gaz de coupure amélioré
CN108735536A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2018-11-02 施耐德电器工业公司 灭弧气体过滤装置和包括其的电流开关设备
EP3435394A1 (fr) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-30 Schneider Electric Industries SAS Dispositif de filtrage de gaz de coupure et appareil de coupure d'un courant électrique comprenant un tel dispositif de filtrage

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20315023U1 (de) 2003-09-23 2003-11-20 Siemens AG, 80333 München Lichtbogenlöschkammer für Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter
DE102004037294A1 (de) * 2004-07-27 2006-03-23 Siemens Ag Lichtbogen-Löscheinrichtung sowie Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter mit einer Leichtbogen-Löscheinrichtung
US7034242B1 (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-04-25 Eaton Corporation Arc chute and circuit interrupter employing the same
CZ301022B6 (cs) * 2006-01-25 2009-10-14 Oez, S. R. O. Zhášecí komora pro elektrické prístroje, zvlášte jistice
US7488915B2 (en) * 2006-09-20 2009-02-10 Eaton Corporation ARC baffle, and ARC chute assembly and electrical switching apparatus employing the same
EP2214189A1 (fr) 2009-02-02 2010-08-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Commutateur, notamment commutateur de puissance doté d'un dispositif de tôle d'effacement bi-fonctionnel
US9153399B2 (en) 2013-11-15 2015-10-06 Eaton Corporation ARC baffling device
WO2016197310A1 (fr) * 2015-06-09 2016-12-15 伊顿电力设备有限公司 Absorbeur d'énergie d'arc électrique utilisé pour une armoire électrique
GB2577635B (en) * 2017-06-17 2020-08-19 Shenzhen Airuixing Ind Design Co Ltd Arc quenching plate and arc quenching unit with such arc quenching plate and switching device with such arc quenching unit
FR3073974B1 (fr) * 2017-11-23 2019-12-20 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Disjoncteur multipolaire a basse tension
US11177089B2 (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-11-16 Gong Zhu Switching device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0022708A1 (fr) * 1979-07-12 1981-01-21 Merlin Gerin Chambre d'extinction d'arc pour disjoncteur basse tension multipolaire à boîtier moulé
DE3541514A1 (de) * 1985-11-21 1987-05-27 Siemens Ag Lichtbogenloeschkammer mit einem aufsatz zur weiteren abkuehlung austretender gase
EP0437151A1 (fr) * 1989-12-11 1991-07-17 Schneider Electric Sa Disjoncteur multipolaire à filtre des gaz commun aux différents pôles
WO1995026033A1 (fr) * 1994-03-21 1995-09-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Chambre d'extinction d'arc a trois barrieres de passage des gaz de l'arc

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4982174A (en) * 1988-09-02 1991-01-01 Carlingswitch, Inc. Molded split case electromagnetic circuit breaker assembly
DE4333278A1 (de) * 1993-09-24 1995-03-30 Siemens Ag Leistungsschalter mit einer Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung
FR2750531B1 (fr) * 1996-06-28 1998-08-07 Schneider Electric Sa Dispositif de desionisation des gaz notamment des gaz de coupure dans une chambre d'extinction d'arc d'un disjoncteur basse tension a boitier moule et chambre d'extinction d'arc equipee de ce dispositif
DE19814411C1 (de) * 1998-03-31 1999-07-15 Moeller Gmbh Elektromagnetisches Schaltgerät mit Löschkammern
DE29807119U1 (de) * 1998-04-09 1998-06-18 Siemens AG, 80333 München Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter mit einer Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0022708A1 (fr) * 1979-07-12 1981-01-21 Merlin Gerin Chambre d'extinction d'arc pour disjoncteur basse tension multipolaire à boîtier moulé
DE3541514A1 (de) * 1985-11-21 1987-05-27 Siemens Ag Lichtbogenloeschkammer mit einem aufsatz zur weiteren abkuehlung austretender gase
EP0437151A1 (fr) * 1989-12-11 1991-07-17 Schneider Electric Sa Disjoncteur multipolaire à filtre des gaz commun aux différents pôles
WO1995026033A1 (fr) * 1994-03-21 1995-09-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Chambre d'extinction d'arc a trois barrieres de passage des gaz de l'arc

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1763047A3 (fr) * 2005-09-08 2008-07-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Casette de plaques d'extinction amovible pour un disjoncteur et disjoncteur la comportant.
WO2008151936A2 (fr) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Disjoncteur à refroidissement des gaz de commutation
WO2008151936A3 (fr) * 2007-06-15 2009-02-19 Siemens Ag Disjoncteur à refroidissement des gaz de commutation
EP2573783A1 (fr) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de chambre d'extinction pour commutateurs électromagnétiques
WO2016133997A1 (fr) * 2015-02-17 2016-08-25 General Electric Company Ensemble filtre pour chambre à arc de disjoncteur
CN107210149A (zh) * 2015-02-17 2017-09-26 通用电气公司 用于断路器电弧室的过滤器组件
CN107210149B (zh) * 2015-02-17 2019-12-27 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 用于断路器电弧室的过滤器组件
US10134537B2 (en) 2015-02-17 2018-11-20 Abb Schweiz Ag Filter assembly for a circuit breaker arc chamber
US10020143B2 (en) 2016-03-24 2018-07-10 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Electrical apparatus for breaking an electric current in air comprising an improved extinguishing gas filtering device
FR3049386A1 (fr) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-29 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Appareil electrique de coupure d'un courant electrique dans l'air comportant un dispositif de filtrage des gaz de coupure ameliore
EP3223292A1 (fr) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-27 Schneider Electric Industries SAS Appareil électrique de coupure d'un courant électrique dans l'air comportant un dispositif de filtrage des gaz de coupure amélioré
RU2719403C2 (ru) * 2016-03-24 2020-04-17 Шнейдер Электрик Эндюстри Сас Электрическое устройство для прерывания электрического тока в воздушной среде, содержащее усовершенствованное устройство фильтрации гасящих газов
CN108735536A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2018-11-02 施耐德电器工业公司 灭弧气体过滤装置和包括其的电流开关设备
CN108735536B (zh) * 2017-04-14 2022-07-08 施耐德电器工业公司 灭弧气体过滤装置和包括其的电流开关设备
EP3435394A1 (fr) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-30 Schneider Electric Industries SAS Dispositif de filtrage de gaz de coupure et appareil de coupure d'un courant électrique comprenant un tel dispositif de filtrage
FR3069699A1 (fr) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-01 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Dispositif de filtrage de gaz de coupure et appareil de coupure d'un courant electrique comprenant un tel dispositif de filtrage
US10522310B2 (en) 2017-07-26 2019-12-31 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Extinguishing gas filtering device and electric current switchgear comprising such a filtering device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10149019C1 (de) 2003-06-18
US6784393B2 (en) 2004-08-31
EP1298687B1 (fr) 2007-11-07
DE50211159D1 (de) 2007-12-20
EP1298687A3 (fr) 2004-12-15
US20030062341A1 (en) 2003-04-03

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