EP1296102B1 - Procédé d'opération d'un chauffage électrique à plusieurs étages avec plusieurs élements chauffants - Google Patents
Procédé d'opération d'un chauffage électrique à plusieurs étages avec plusieurs élements chauffants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1296102B1 EP1296102B1 EP02019196A EP02019196A EP1296102B1 EP 1296102 B1 EP1296102 B1 EP 1296102B1 EP 02019196 A EP02019196 A EP 02019196A EP 02019196 A EP02019196 A EP 02019196A EP 1296102 B1 EP1296102 B1 EP 1296102B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating elements
- heating
- power
- power consumption
- operating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2064—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
- F24H9/2071—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters using electrical energy supply
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
- F24H15/144—Measuring or calculating energy consumption
- F24H15/148—Assessing the current energy consumption
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Procédé permettant l'exploitation d'un chauffage électrique multi-étagé composé de plusieurs éléments chauffants, dans lequel la puissance dissipée dans chaque élément chauffant peut être maintenue à une valeur de consigne par réglage de la puissance électrique absorbée caractérisé en ce que la tension de service au niveau de chacun des éléments chauffants, indépendamment de la tension de service totale à laquelle les éléments chauffants présenteraient respectivement une puissance absorbée égale à la valeur de consigne si leur résistance affichait une valeur maximale, qui, du fait de la dispersion de la résistance électrique des différents éléments chauffants n'est pas dépassée, est abaissée en fonction de la puissance absorbée déterminée des différents éléments chauffants de manière à ce que la puissance absorbée soit réduite à la valeur de consigne.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la valeur de consigne de la puissance absorbée est identique pour tous les éléments chauffants.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la valeur de consigne de la puissance absorbée des éléments chauffants est réglable.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10147074 | 2001-09-25 | ||
DE10147074A DE10147074A1 (de) | 2001-09-25 | 2001-09-25 | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer aus mehreren Heizelementen bestehenden mehrstufigen elektrischen Heizung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1296102A2 EP1296102A2 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
EP1296102A3 EP1296102A3 (fr) | 2004-01-02 |
EP1296102B1 true EP1296102B1 (fr) | 2012-06-20 |
Family
ID=34352713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02019196A Expired - Lifetime EP1296102B1 (fr) | 2001-09-25 | 2002-09-02 | Procédé d'opération d'un chauffage électrique à plusieurs étages avec plusieurs élements chauffants |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6872922B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1296102B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4181370B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100899611B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2403820C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10147074A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2395226B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-28 | 2013-07-17 | Phillips and Temro Industries Inc. | Contrôleur pour dispositif de chauffage d'air d'admission |
WO2007002861A2 (fr) | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-04 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Surfaces intelligentes de dispositif de chauffage en couches |
US8003922B2 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2011-08-23 | Phillips & Temro Industries Inc. | Solid state switch with over-temperature and over-current protection |
US8981264B2 (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2015-03-17 | Phillips & Temro Industries Inc. | Solid state switch |
US10221817B2 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2019-03-05 | Phillips & Temro Industries Inc. | Intake air heating system for a vehicle |
US10077745B2 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2018-09-18 | Phillips & Temro Industries Inc. | Intake air heating system for a vehicle |
DE102017111772A1 (de) | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-07 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Glühkerzenenergieversorgungssteuervorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ansteuern der Anlegespannung von Glühkerzen |
CN114675625A (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-28 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 一种控制器控制方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4394564A (en) * | 1981-12-21 | 1983-07-19 | General Electric Company | Solid plate heating unit |
US4822731A (en) * | 1986-01-09 | 1989-04-18 | Cetus Corporation | Process for labeling single-stranded nucleic acids and hybridizaiton probes |
DE4130337C2 (de) * | 1991-09-12 | 2002-05-02 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer elektrischen Heizeinheit und elektrische Heizeinheit |
CA2118806A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-04-01 | William J. Dower | Methode pour la synthese de diverses series d'oligomeres |
US5639603A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1997-06-17 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Synthesizing and screening molecular diversity |
US5573905A (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1996-11-12 | The Scripps Research Institute | Encoded combinatorial chemical libraries |
EP0695305B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-12 | 2003-08-06 | Northwestern University | Procede de formation d'oligonucleotides |
US5681943A (en) * | 1993-04-12 | 1997-10-28 | Northwestern University | Method for covalently linking adjacent oligonucleotides |
US5473060A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-12-05 | Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. | Oligonucleotide clamps having diagnostic applications |
US5571903A (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1996-11-05 | Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. | Auto-ligating oligonucleotide compounds |
US5503805A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1996-04-02 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Apparatus and method for parallel coupling reactions |
US6165778A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 2000-12-26 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Reaction vessel agitation apparatus |
US5605793A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1997-02-25 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Methods for in vitro recombination |
US5663046A (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1997-09-02 | Pharmacopeia, Inc. | Synthesis of combinatorial libraries |
US5843650A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1998-12-01 | Segev; David | Nucleic acid detection and amplification by chemical linkage of oligonucleotides |
US5830658A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1998-11-03 | Lynx Therapeutics, Inc. | Convergent synthesis of branched and multiply connected macromolecular structures |
US5780613A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1998-07-14 | Northwestern University | Covalent lock for self-assembled oligonucleotide constructs |
US6613508B1 (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 2003-09-02 | Qiagen Genomics, Inc. | Methods and compositions for analyzing nucleic acid molecules utilizing sizing techniques |
ATE332368T1 (de) * | 1997-01-21 | 2006-07-15 | Gen Hospital Corp | Selektion von proteinen mittels rns-protein fusionen |
PT985032E (pt) * | 1997-05-28 | 2004-02-27 | Discerna Ltd | Complexos ribossomicos como particulas de seleccao para apresentacao in vitro e evolucao de proteinas |
DE19733045C1 (de) | 1997-07-31 | 1998-07-30 | Fahrzeugklimaregelung Gmbh | Elektrische Heizung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US6607878B2 (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2003-08-19 | Stratagene | Collections of uniquely tagged molecules |
US6348322B1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2002-02-19 | Duke University | Method of screening for specific binding interactions |
US6143503A (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 2000-11-07 | Whitehead Institute For Biomedical Research | Use of a ribozyme to join nucleic acids and peptides |
ATE256142T1 (de) * | 1998-05-15 | 2003-12-15 | Isis Innovation | Bibliotheken von unterschiedlich markierten oligomeren |
US6287765B1 (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2001-09-11 | Molecular Machines, Inc. | Methods for detecting and identifying single molecules |
DE19905074C1 (de) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-11-16 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung, insbesondere PTC-Heizvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeug |
US6267044B1 (en) * | 1999-05-13 | 2001-07-31 | Edgecroft Corporation | Batch toaster |
EP2360270B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-20 | 2016-11-09 | Illumina, Inc. | Décodage combinatoire d'analyses aléatoires d'acide nucléique |
DK1196637T3 (da) * | 1999-07-27 | 2007-07-30 | Adnexus Therapeutics Inc | Peptidacceptor-ligeringsmetoder |
DE60002821T2 (de) * | 1999-08-27 | 2004-05-06 | Japan Science And Technology Corp., Kawaguchi | Reversibel photokuppelnde nukleinsäure und phosphoramidit |
DE19948313A1 (de) | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-12 | Alcatel Sa | Elektrische Heizung sowie Verfahren zur Regelung einer elektrischen Heizung |
US20020127598A1 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2002-09-12 | Wenqiang Zhou | Solution-phase combinatorial library synthesis and pharmaceutically active compounds produced thereby |
US7682837B2 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2010-03-23 | Board Of Trustees Of Leland Stanford Junior University | Devices and methods to form a randomly ordered array of magnetic beads and uses thereof |
US7244560B2 (en) * | 2000-05-21 | 2007-07-17 | Invitrogen Corporation | Methods and compositions for synthesis of nucleic acid molecules using multiple recognition sites |
ES2254568T3 (es) * | 2000-05-23 | 2006-06-16 | CATEM GMBH & CO.KG | Dispositivo calefactor electrico, especialmente para la aplicacion de automoviles. |
US20020115068A1 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-08-22 | Ian Tomlinson | Matrix screening method |
US7070928B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2006-07-04 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Evolving new molecular function |
US7838270B2 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2010-11-23 | The University Of Chicago | Target-dependent transcription using deletion mutants of N4 RNA polymerase |
US20030182068A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-09-25 | Battersby Bronwyn J. | Device and methods for directed synthesis of chemical libraries |
AU2003263937B2 (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2010-04-01 | The President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Evolving new molecular function |
US20040197845A1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-10-07 | Arjang Hassibi | Methods and apparatus for pathogen detection, identification and/or quantification |
DE602004024034D1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2009-12-24 | 454 Corp | Nukleinsäureamplifikation auf basis von kügelchenemulsion |
US7132103B2 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2006-11-07 | Enhan Technology Holdings International Co., Ltd. | Effects of sporoderm-broken germination activated ganoderma spores on treatment of spinal cord injury |
-
2001
- 2001-09-25 DE DE10147074A patent/DE10147074A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-09-02 EP EP02019196A patent/EP1296102B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-16 CA CA2403820A patent/CA2403820C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-24 US US10/252,817 patent/US6872922B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-24 JP JP2002277427A patent/JP4181370B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-24 KR KR1020020057881A patent/KR100899611B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1296102A3 (fr) | 2004-01-02 |
US6872922B2 (en) | 2005-03-29 |
CA2403820A1 (fr) | 2003-03-25 |
KR20030026883A (ko) | 2003-04-03 |
CA2403820C (fr) | 2010-06-22 |
KR100899611B1 (ko) | 2009-05-27 |
US20040056018A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
EP1296102A2 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
JP4181370B2 (ja) | 2008-11-12 |
JP2003157954A (ja) | 2003-05-30 |
DE10147074A1 (de) | 2003-05-08 |
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