EP1291477B1 - Actuation device for a door or a tail-gate in particular on vehicle doors - Google Patents

Actuation device for a door or a tail-gate in particular on vehicle doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1291477B1
EP1291477B1 EP02015336A EP02015336A EP1291477B1 EP 1291477 B1 EP1291477 B1 EP 1291477B1 EP 02015336 A EP02015336 A EP 02015336A EP 02015336 A EP02015336 A EP 02015336A EP 1291477 B1 EP1291477 B1 EP 1291477B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
handle
group
door
bearing
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP02015336A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1291477A2 (en
EP1291477A3 (en
Inventor
Reinhold Mathofer
Reinhard Wittwer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
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Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of EP1291477A2 publication Critical patent/EP1291477A2/en
Publication of EP1291477A3 publication Critical patent/EP1291477A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1291477B1 publication Critical patent/EP1291477B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/10Handles
    • E05B85/14Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
    • E05B85/18Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted about an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the grip part
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/10Handles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/10Handles
    • E05B85/14Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
    • E05B85/16Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted at one end about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the grip part
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/54Electrical circuits
    • E05B81/64Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors
    • E05B81/76Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles
    • E05B81/77Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles comprising sensors detecting the presence of the hand of a user

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a device specified in the preamble of claim 1 Art.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a device referred to in the preamble of claim 1 species which avoids these disadvantages. This is inventively achieved by the measures listed in claim 1, which have the following special significance.
  • the door handle performs in its movement phases between the three positions of different movements, which are adapted to the needs and wishes of the user. This is achieved by dividing the actuating unit into two subassemblies which are movable relative to one another.
  • a lock ensures that in the first movement phase, ie the transition from the rest position to the standby position, the two modules move together and only in the final phase, when manually operating the door handle from the ready position to the final working position one over the previous one Pivoting movement deviating further movement of the door handle he follows.
  • the device comprises on the one hand fixed to a door wall 15 attachable parts 10, which will be referred to as "fixed parts” hereinafter, and on the other hand, a contrast movable actuating unit 20.
  • the actuator unit 20 consists of two relatively movable assemblies 30th , 40, one of which 40, a door handle 43 has.
  • On the actuator unit 20 are off Fig. 2 and 3 apparent bearing arms 21, 22, which sit at opposite ends of the handle and in turn can be divided into two sections 31, 41 and 32, 42.
  • the arrangement of the bearing arms 21, 22 each comprises two fixedly connected to the bearing group 30 starting pieces 31, 32, while the remaining end pieces 41, 42 of the two bearing arms 21, 22 are fixedly connected to the provided on the second assembly 40 door handle 43.
  • the fixed parts 10 are in the present case, as best of Fig. 2 and 3 can be seen in a fragmentary carrier 13 and an outwardly concave trough 14 articulated.
  • the trough 14 is spanned in the installation case by the door handle 43.
  • the in Fig. 3 and 6a is characterized by an auxiliary line 43.1, the door handle 43 is so close to the trough 14 that it can be detected only insufficiently manually, namely only in an emergency, if an accident, or if the electronics in the vehicle fails.
  • the fixed parts 10 include mainly in Fig. 2 Bearing pieces 11, 12 shown in fragmentary form, which belong to the carrier 13.
  • the trough 14 In case of attachment, according to Fig. 6a is the trough 14 on the show side of the support wall 15, which allows in this area a wall hole 16 for mounting the device from the front to the back of the door wall 15. On the back of the door wall 15 of the carrier 13 is attached.
  • the trough 14 In extension of the door handle 43, the trough 14 still has a side view visible approach 17, wherein further functional parts, such as a lock cylinder 18, are arranged. This is only in an emergency by an in Fig. 1 indicated emergency key 19 actuated to adjust a not shown in detail door lock between a secured and an unlocked position. From the door lock is in the Fig. 6a to 7c in section, only the input member of the associated actuating linkage shown. Also, the approach 17 and the lock cylinder 18 are stationary in the operation of the door handle and therefore belong to the fixed parts 10th
  • the actuator 20 is pivotally hinged to the fixed parts 10. This is best done through one Fig. 2 recognizable bearing pin, which supports the two bearing arms 21, 22 pivotally on the two carrier-side bearing lugs 11, 12 and thus determines the dash-dotted illustrated pivot axis 50. For compliant pivotal movement of the two bearing arms 21, 22 these are best through one Fig. 2 Traverse 23 connected. This traverse 23 extends between the bearing blocks 30 belonging to the starting pieces 31, 32 of these arms.
  • the access authorization to the vehicle according to the so-called "keyless-go" done. That is, the authorized person has an identification card that serves as the access authorization to the vehicle and communicates already in distance with on-vehicle identification means. Approaches the claimant with this identification card the vehicle, so recognize that the vehicle-side identification means and bring the door handle 43 in a second, in Fig. 6b and 7b by the auxiliary line 43.2 clarified second position, which will be referred to hereinafter "ready position".
  • ready position There is a pivoting movement about the pivot axis 50 lying substantially horizontally in the sense of Fig. 4a or 6b apparent movement arrow 45. In this case, both assemblies 30, 40 are pivoted together. This happens by motor, eg by one in the Fig. 6a to 6c recognizable eccentric 35, which is driven by a motor.
  • the door lock When the access authorization is triggered, at the same time the door lock can be adjusted to its unlocked position, provided that the lock was previously in its secured position. In the secured position of the door lock an operation of a door handle is ineffective. This reversal of the lock can be effected in an emergency, as already mentioned, by the emergency key 19 via the lock cylinder 18.
  • Fig. 6b apparent connections 61, 62, which allow a by the arrow 46 illustrated relative movement to each other. But there is another spring load between the two assemblies 30, 40, in Fig. 6b is illustrated by the force arrow 25.
  • the restoring force 25 ensures that the grip group 40 rests with a shoulder 47 against a counter shoulder 37 of the bearing group 30, as in FIG Fig. 7a can be seen. This also applies to the ready position, as is Fig. 7b results.
  • the first connection means 61 is as Fig. 5 and 7a show, from a sliding connection, which consists in the present case of a shaft 48 on the handle group 40 and a receiving receptacle 38 on the bearing group 30.
  • the shaft 48 allows a telescopic movement of the handle group 40 relative to the bearing group 30, which comes into effect when, starting from the in Fig. 6b shown Standby position 43.2 of the door handle 43 manually in the direction of arrow 46 to a third, from Fig. 6c work position is moved further into Fig. 6c and 7c is shown.
  • the shaft 48 is telescopically extended in the standby position completely out of its receptacle 38.
  • the aforementioned grip-side shoulder 47 is removed from the bearing-side counter-shoulder 37.
  • this second phase movement 46 is between standby position 43.2 of FIG Fig. 6b in the working position 43.3 of Fig. 6c a rotary motion.
  • the second connection 62 between the starting piece 32 and the end piece 42 of the other bearing arm 22 is a rotary connection.
  • Their location is also in Fig. 1 illustrated by a dashed line.
  • This axis of rotation 60 extends substantially vertically in the mounted in the door wall 15 device, while, as already mentioned, the pivot axis 50 extends substantially horizontally and lies in a plane parallel to the door wall 15.
  • connection 61 is an in Fig. 7a to 7c apparent lock 52 is provided, which while this blocked during the above-described pivoting movement 45, but in the ready position 43.2 for the further rotational movement 46 is ineffective.
  • the lock 52 adjusts itself in the different positions 43.1 to 43.3 of the door handle 43 automatically.
  • This purpose is served by a freely movable locking member, which in the present case consists of a roller 53.
  • This roller 53 is seated in an opening 27 of a receptacle 38 limiting side wall 34.
  • the wall 34, its opening 27 and the roller 53 are dimensioned so that in the Fig. 7a apparent pivot start position 30.1 the roller 53 partially engages in an outbreak 49 of the shaft 48.
  • the shaft 48 has a stepped stem profile, as shown by the hatching in Fig. 7a results and also out Fig. 2 can be seen.
  • the associated receptacle 38 is profiled C-shaped, as well Fig. 2 shows.
  • Out Fig. 2 It follows that the C-opening 58 of this C-profile 28 is partially closed by a web having a round profile, as well as from Fig. 7a can be seen.
  • the web 55 engages the longitudinal edge 63 facing it.
  • Fig. 7a shows the roller 53 is on its opposite side of the outbreak 49 on a counter-locking surface 54 of the fixed part 10, namely the carrier 13.
  • the connection 61 in Fig. 7a blocked; the roller 53 connects the shaft 48 with the bearing group 30.
  • the grip group 40 are effectively locked to the bearing group 30 and can only together in the direction of the arrow 45 of Fig. 6b to be moved.
  • the lock input member 51 belonging to the lock input member 51 is a mitbewegaji with the shaft 48 driver, which consists in the present case of a seated on the shaft end, projecting fingers 66.
  • the finger 66 In the swivel initial position 30.1 of the combined actuating unit 20 from 30 and 40, the finger 66 is at a distance from the input member 51, such as Fig. 7a lets recognize.
  • motor adjustment to the pivot end 30.2 of Fig. 7b no actuation of the lock input member 51 takes place yet Fig. 7b the finger 66 has moved close to the input member 51. Only then, during the rotational movement 46 to the final working position 43.3 of the handle group 40, the finger 66 moves the input member 51, such as Fig. 7c shows. This opens the associated lock and the door can be opened.

Description

Die Erfindung richtet sich auf eine Vorrichtung der im Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Art.The invention is directed to a device specified in the preamble of claim 1 Art.

Bei der bekannten Vorrichtung dieser Art ( DE 197 40 827 A1 ) führt der Türgriff beim Übergang zwischen seinen drei Stellungen eine gleichbleibende Schwenkbewegung um die Schwenkachse aus. Diese Vorrichtung besteht aus einer den Türgriff aufweisenden beweglichen Betätigungseinheit und an der Türwand ortsfest angebrachten Festteilen. Diese Schwenkbetätigung des Türgriffs ist ergonomisch ungünstig und daher unbequem.In the known device of this type ( DE 197 40 827 A1 ) performs the door handle at the transition between its three positions a constant pivotal movement about the pivot axis. This device consists of a door handle having movable operating unit and on the door wall fixedly mounted fixed parts. This pivoting operation of the door handle is ergonomically unfavorable and therefore inconvenient.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der im Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 genannten Art zu entwickeln, welche diese Nachteile vermeidet. Dies wird erfindungsgemäß durch die im Anspruch 1 angeführten Maßnahmen erreicht, denen folgende besondere Bedeutung zukommt.The invention has for its object to develop a device referred to in the preamble of claim 1 species which avoids these disadvantages. This is inventively achieved by the measures listed in claim 1, which have the following special significance.

Bei der Erfindung führt der Türgriff in seinen Bewegungsphasen zwischen den drei Stellungen unterschiedliche Bewegungen aus, die den jeweiligen Bedürfnissen und Wünschen des Benutzers angepasst sind. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass man die Betätigungseinheit in zwei Baugruppen gliedert, die relativ zueinander beweglich sind. Eine Arretierung sorgt dafür, dass in der ersten Bewegungsphase, d.h. beim Übergang von der Ruhestellung in die Bereitschaftsstellung, die beiden Baugruppen sich gemeinsam bewegen und erst in der Endphase, bei der manuellen Betätigung des Türgriffs aus der Bereitschaftsstellung in die endgültige Arbeitsstellung eine gegenüber der vorausgehenden Schwenkbewegung abweichende Weiterbewegung des Türgriffs erfolgt. Um die Reihenfolge der unterschiedlichen Bewegungen in den beiden Phasen sicherzustellen, verwendet man eine Arretierung. Diese setzt man in der einen Phase wirksam und in der anderen Phase unwirksam. Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, in der letzten Phase eine Bewegung des Türgriffs in die gewünschte Richtung herbeizuführen, die ergonomisch besonders günstig ist.In the invention, the door handle performs in its movement phases between the three positions of different movements, which are adapted to the needs and wishes of the user. This is achieved by dividing the actuating unit into two subassemblies which are movable relative to one another. A lock ensures that in the first movement phase, ie the transition from the rest position to the standby position, the two modules move together and only in the final phase, when manually operating the door handle from the ready position to the final working position one over the previous one Pivoting movement deviating further movement of the door handle he follows. To ensure the order of the different movements in the two phases, one uses a lock. These are effective in one phase and ineffective in the other phase. In this way, it is possible to bring about a movement of the door handle in the desired direction in the last phase, which is ergonomically particularly favorable.

Weitere Maßnahmen und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen, der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen. In den Zeichnungen ist die Erfindung zwar in einem Ausführungsbeispiel, aber in mehreren Phasen ihrer Betätigung gezeigt. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
die äußere Draufsicht auf eine Fahrzeugtür mit der darin eingebauten Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung,
Fig. 2
eine Rückansicht auf die Vorrichtung von Fig. 1 vor ihrem Einbau in der Fahrzeugtür, wobei einige Bauteile nur bruchstückweise dargestellt sind,
Fig. 3
die Unteransicht der Vorrichtung in Blickrichtung des Pfeils III von Fig. 2,
Fig. 4a + 5
perspektivische, zueinander gegensinnige Seitenansichten der Vorrichtung in Blickrichtung der Pfeile IVa bzw. V von Fig. 3, wenn sich der Türgriff in seiner unbetätigten Ruhestellung befindet,
Fig. 4b + 4c
Darstellungen entsprechend der Fig. 4a, nach dem Einbau der Vorrichtung in einer Türwand, wenn der Türgriff sich in zwei weiteren Stellungen befindet, die denjenigen von Fig. 6b bzw. 6c entsprechen,
Fig.6a, 6b, 6c,
in einer der Fig. 3 entsprechenden Darstellung, Längsschnitte durch die Vorrichtung in drei zueinander unterschiedlichen Stellungen des Türgriffs, nämlich in einer Ruhestellung (Fig. 6a), einer Bereitschaftsstellung (Fig. 6b) und einer Arbeitsstellung (Fig. 6c),
Fig.7a, 7b, 7c,
in starker Vergrößerung, Detailansichten der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in den entsprechenden, aus Fig. 6a bis 6c ersichtlichen drei Stellungen.
Further measures and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims, the following description and the drawings. In the drawings, the invention is shown in one embodiment but in several stages of its operation. Show it:
Fig. 1
the outer plan view of a vehicle door with the built-in device according to the invention,
Fig. 2
a rear view of the device of Fig. 1 before being installed in the vehicle door, some components being shown only fragmentarily,
Fig. 3
the bottom view of the device in the direction of arrow III of Fig. 2 .
Fig. 4a + 5
perspective, mutually opposite side views of the device in the direction of arrows IVa and V of Fig. 3 when the door handle is in its unactuated rest position,
Fig. 4b + 4c
Representations according to the Fig. 4a , after installation of the device in a door wall, when the door handle is in two other positions, those of Fig. 6b or 6c,
6a, 6b, 6c,
in one of the Fig. 3 corresponding representation, longitudinal sections through the device in three mutually different Positions of the door handle, namely in a rest position ( Fig. 6a ), a ready position ( Fig. 6b ) and an employment position ( Fig. 6c )
7a, 7b, 7c,
in high magnification, detail views of the device according to the invention in the corresponding, from Fig. 6a to 6c apparent three positions.

Die Vorrichtung umfasst einerseits ortsfest an einer Türwand 15 anbringbare Teile 10, die nachfolgend kurz "Festteile" bezeichnet werden sollen, und andererseits eine demgegenüber bewegliche Betätigungseinheit 20. Wie noch ausführlicher beschrieben werden wird, besteht die Betätigungseinheit 20 aus zwei, relativ zueinander beweglichen Baugruppen 30, 40, von denen die eine 40, einen Türgriff 43 aufweist. An der Betätigungseinheit 20 befinden sich aus Fig. 2 und 3 ersichtliche Lagerarme 21, 22, welche an gegenüberliegenden Griffenden sitzen und sich ihrerseits in zwei Teilstücke 31, 41 bzw. 32, 42 gliedern lassen. Die Gliederung der Lagerarme 21, 22 umfasst jeweils zwei mit der Lagergruppe 30 fest verbundene Anfangsstücke 31, 32, während die restlichen Endstücke 41, 42 der beiden Lagerarme 21, 22 fest mit dem an der zweiten Baugruppe 40 vorgesehenen Türgriff 43 verbunden sind.The device comprises on the one hand fixed to a door wall 15 attachable parts 10, which will be referred to as "fixed parts" hereinafter, and on the other hand, a contrast movable actuating unit 20. As will be described in more detail, the actuator unit 20 consists of two relatively movable assemblies 30th , 40, one of which 40, a door handle 43 has. On the actuator unit 20 are off Fig. 2 and 3 apparent bearing arms 21, 22, which sit at opposite ends of the handle and in turn can be divided into two sections 31, 41 and 32, 42. The arrangement of the bearing arms 21, 22 each comprises two fixedly connected to the bearing group 30 starting pieces 31, 32, while the remaining end pieces 41, 42 of the two bearing arms 21, 22 are fixedly connected to the provided on the second assembly 40 door handle 43.

Die Festteile 10 sind im vorliegenden Fall, wie am besten aus Fig. 2 und 3 zu ersehen ist, in einen nur bruchstückhaft dargestellten Träger 13 und eine nach außen konkave Mulde 14 gegliedert. Die Mulde 14 wird im Einbaufall vom Türgriff 43 überspannt. In seiner Ruhestellung, die in Fig. 3 und 6a durch eine Hilfslinie 43.1 gekennzeichnet ist, befindet sich der Türgriff 43 so nahe an der Mulde 14, dass er nur unzureichend manuell erfasst werden kann, nämlich nur im Notfall, wenn ein Unfall vorliegt, oder wenn die Elektronik im Fahrzeug ausfällt. Die Festteile 10 umfassen vor allem in Fig. 2 bruchstückweise dargestellte Lageransätze 11, 12, welche zum Träger 13 gehören. Im Befestigungsfall, gemäß Fig. 6a befindet sich die Mulde 14 auf der Schauseite der Trägerwand 15, welche in diesem Bereich ein Wandloch 16 zur Montage der Vorrichtung von der Vorderseite auf die Rückseite der Türwand 15 gestattet. Auf der Rückseite der Türwand 15 wird der Träger 13 befestigt.The fixed parts 10 are in the present case, as best of Fig. 2 and 3 can be seen in a fragmentary carrier 13 and an outwardly concave trough 14 articulated. The trough 14 is spanned in the installation case by the door handle 43. In his rest position, the in Fig. 3 and 6a is characterized by an auxiliary line 43.1, the door handle 43 is so close to the trough 14 that it can be detected only insufficiently manually, namely only in an emergency, if an accident, or if the electronics in the vehicle fails. The fixed parts 10 include mainly in Fig. 2 Bearing pieces 11, 12 shown in fragmentary form, which belong to the carrier 13. In case of attachment, according to Fig. 6a is the trough 14 on the show side of the support wall 15, which allows in this area a wall hole 16 for mounting the device from the front to the back of the door wall 15. On the back of the door wall 15 of the carrier 13 is attached.

In Verlängerung des Türgriffs 43 besitzt die Mulde 14 noch einen schauseitig sichtbaren Ansatz 17, worin weitere Funktionsteile, wie z.B. ein Schließzylinder 18, angeordnet sind. Dieser ist nur im Notfall durch einen in Fig. 1 angedeuteten Notschlüssel 19 betätigbar, um ein nicht näher gezeigtes Türschloss zwischen einer gesicherten und einer entsicherten Position zu verstellen. Vom Türschloss ist in den Fig. 6a bis 7c, im Schnitt, nur das Eingangsglied des zugehörigen Betätigungsgestänges gezeigt. Auch der Ansatz 17 und der Schließzylinder 18 sind bei der Betätigung des Türgriffs ortsfest und gehören daher zu den Festteilen 10.In extension of the door handle 43, the trough 14 still has a side view visible approach 17, wherein further functional parts, such as a lock cylinder 18, are arranged. This is only in an emergency by an in Fig. 1 indicated emergency key 19 actuated to adjust a not shown in detail door lock between a secured and an unlocked position. From the door lock is in the Fig. 6a to 7c in section, only the input member of the associated actuating linkage shown. Also, the approach 17 and the lock cylinder 18 are stationary in the operation of the door handle and therefore belong to the fixed parts 10th

Die Betätigungseinheit 20 ist schwenkbeweglich an den Festteilen 10 angelenkt. Das erfolgt über einen am besten aus Fig. 2 erkennbaren Lagerbolzen, der die beiden Lagerarme 21, 22 an den beiden trägerseitigen Lageransätzen 11, 12 schwenkbar lagert und damit die strichpunktiert verdeutlichte Schwenkachse 50 bestimmt. Zur konformen Schwenkbewegung der beiden Lagerarme 21, 22 sind diese durch eine am besten aus Fig. 2 Traverse 23 verbunden. Diese Traverse 23 verläuft zwischen den zur Lagergruppe 30 gehörenden Anfangsstücken 31, 32 dieser Arme.The actuator 20 is pivotally hinged to the fixed parts 10. This is best done through one Fig. 2 recognizable bearing pin, which supports the two bearing arms 21, 22 pivotally on the two carrier-side bearing lugs 11, 12 and thus determines the dash-dotted illustrated pivot axis 50. For compliant pivotal movement of the two bearing arms 21, 22 these are best through one Fig. 2 Traverse 23 connected. This traverse 23 extends between the bearing blocks 30 belonging to the starting pieces 31, 32 of these arms.

Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel soll die Zugangsberechtigung zum Fahrzeug nach dem sogenannten "keyless-go" erfolgen. Das heißt, die berechtigte Person verfügt über eine Identifikationskarte, die als Zugangsberechtigung zum Fahrzeug dient und bereits in Entfernung mit im Fahrzeug befindlichen Identifikationsmitteln kommuniziert. Nähert sich der Berechtigte mit dieser Identifikationskarte dem Fahrzeug, so erkennen dass die fahrzeugseitigen Identifikationsmittel und bringen den Türgriff 43 in eine zweite, in Fig. 6b und 7b durch die Hilfslinie 43.2 verdeutlichte zweite Stellung, die nachfolgend "Bereitschaftsstellung" bezeichnet werden soll. Es erfolgt eine Schwenkbewegung um die im wesentlichen horizontal liegende Schwenkachse 50 im Sinne des aus Fig. 4a bzw. 6b ersichtlichen Bewegungspfeils 45. Dabei werden beide Baugruppen 30, 40 gemeinsam verschwenkt. Dies geschieht motorisch, z.B. durch einen in den Fig. 6a bis 6c erkennbaren Exzenter 35, der motorisch angetrieben wird.In the illustrated embodiment, the access authorization to the vehicle according to the so-called "keyless-go" done. That is, the authorized person has an identification card that serves as the access authorization to the vehicle and communicates already in distance with on-vehicle identification means. Approaches the claimant with this identification card the vehicle, so recognize that the vehicle-side identification means and bring the door handle 43 in a second, in Fig. 6b and 7b by the auxiliary line 43.2 clarified second position, which will be referred to hereinafter "ready position". There is a pivoting movement about the pivot axis 50 lying substantially horizontally in the sense of Fig. 4a or 6b apparent movement arrow 45. In this case, both assemblies 30, 40 are pivoted together. This happens by motor, eg by one in the Fig. 6a to 6c recognizable eccentric 35, which is driven by a motor.

In der Ruhestellung 43.1 des Griffs von Fig. 6a befindet sich der Exzenter 35 noch in einem Abstand 36 zum Anfangsstück 32 des einen Lagerarms 22. Nach Auslösen der Zugangsberechtigung wird der Exzentermotor eingeschaltet und der Exzenter 35 bewegt den Türgriff 43 in die Bereitschaftsstellung 43.2 von Fig. 6b und stoppt dann. Der Türgriff 43 gelangt dann in einen ausreichend großen, aus Fig. 6b ersichtlichen Abstand 44 zur Mulde, so dass er von dem berechtigten Benutzer manuell bequem erfasst werden kann.In the rest position 43.1 of the handle of Fig. 6a the eccentric 35 is still at a distance 36 to the starting piece 32 of a bearing arm 22. After triggering the access authorization of the cam motor is turned on and the eccentric 35 moves the door handle 43 in the ready position 43.2 of Fig. 6b and then stop. The door handle 43 then passes into a sufficiently large, from Fig. 6b apparent distance 44 to the trough so that it can be manually detected by the authorized user manually.

Beim Auslösen der Zugangsberechtigung kann zugleich das Türschloss in seine entsicherte Position verstellt werden, sofern sich das Schloss vorausgehend in seiner gesicherten Position befand. In der gesicherten Position des Türschlosses ist eine Betätigung eines Türgriffs wirkungslos. Diese Umsteuerung des Schlosses kann im Notfall, wie bereits erwähnt wurde, durch den Notschlüssel 19 über den Schließzylinder 18 bewirkt werden.When the access authorization is triggered, at the same time the door lock can be adjusted to its unlocked position, provided that the lock was previously in its secured position. In the secured position of the door lock an operation of a door handle is ineffective. This reversal of the lock can be effected in an emergency, as already mentioned, by the emergency key 19 via the lock cylinder 18.

Zwischen der Betätigungseinheit 20 und den Festteilen 10 wirkt eine in Fig. 3 durch einen Kraftpfeil 24 verdeutlichte Rückstellkraft, die im Bereich der Schwenkachse 50 angeordnet ist und bestrebt ist, den Türgriff 43 in seine Ruhestellung 43.1 zurückzubewegen. Die vorerwähnte motorische Verstellung der ganzen Betätigungseinheit 20 durch den Exzenter 35 erfolgt gegen diese Rückstellkraft. Diese sorgt dafür, dass der Türgriff 43 bündig mit der Oberfläche des Mulden-Ansatzes 17 gemäß Fig. 6a zu liegen kommt.Between the actuator 20 and the fixed parts 10 acts in Fig. 3 by a force arrow 24 clarified restoring force, which is arranged in the region of the pivot axis 50 and strives to move the door handle 43 back to its rest position 43.1. The aforementioned motorized adjustment of the entire operating unit 20 by the eccentric 35 takes place against this restoring force. This ensures that the door handle 43 flush with the surface of the trough-approach 17 according to Fig. 6a to come to rest.

Zwischen der Lagergruppe 30 und der Griffgruppe 40 gibt es zwei aus Fig. 6b ersichtliche Verbindungen 61, 62, welche eine durch den Pfeil 46 verdeutlichte Relativbewegung zueinander gestatten. Zwischen den beiden Baugruppen 30, 40 gibt es aber noch eine weitere Federbelastung, die in Fig. 6b durch den Kraftpfeil 25 veranschaulicht ist. Die Rückstellkraft 25 sorgt dafür, dass die Griffgruppe 40 mit einer Schulter 47 an einer Gegenschulter 37 der Lagergruppe 30 anliegt, wie in Fig. 7a zu ersehen ist. Das gilt auch für die Bereitschaftsstellung, wie sich aus Fig. 7b ergibt.Between the storage group 30 and the grip group 40, there are two Fig. 6b apparent connections 61, 62, which allow a by the arrow 46 illustrated relative movement to each other. But there is another spring load between the two assemblies 30, 40, in Fig. 6b is illustrated by the force arrow 25. The restoring force 25 ensures that the grip group 40 rests with a shoulder 47 against a counter shoulder 37 of the bearing group 30, as in FIG Fig. 7a can be seen. This also applies to the ready position, as is Fig. 7b results.

Das erste Verbindungsmittel 61 besteht, wie Fig. 5 und 7a zeigen, aus eine Schiebeverbindung, die im vorliegenden Fall aus einem Schaft 48 an der Griffgruppe 40 und einer ihn aufnehmenden Aufnahme 38 an der Lagergruppe 30 besteht. Der Schaft 48 erlaubt eine teleskopartige Bewegung der Griffgruppe 40 gegenüber der Lagergruppe 30, was dann zur Wirkung kommt, wenn, ausgehend von der in Fig. 6b gezeigten Bereitschaftsstellung 43.2 der Türgriff 43 manuell im Sinne des Pfeils 46 bis zu einer dritten, aus Fig. 6c ersichtlichen Arbeitsstellung weiterbewegt wird, die in Fig. 6c und 7c gezeigt ist. Der Schaft 48 ist in der Bereitschaftsstellung ganz aus seiner Aufnahme 38 teleskopartig ausgefahren. Die vorerwähnte griffseitige Schulter 47 ist von der lagerseitigen Gegenschulter 37 entfernt.The first connection means 61 is as Fig. 5 and 7a show, from a sliding connection, which consists in the present case of a shaft 48 on the handle group 40 and a receiving receptacle 38 on the bearing group 30. The shaft 48 allows a telescopic movement of the handle group 40 relative to the bearing group 30, which comes into effect when, starting from the in Fig. 6b shown Standby position 43.2 of the door handle 43 manually in the direction of arrow 46 to a third, from Fig. 6c work position is moved further into Fig. 6c and 7c is shown. The shaft 48 is telescopically extended in the standby position completely out of its receptacle 38. The aforementioned grip-side shoulder 47 is removed from the bearing-side counter-shoulder 37.

Wie bereits erwähnt wurde, ist diese in der zweiten Phase erfolgende Bewegung 46 zwischen der Bereitschaftsstellung 43.2 von Fig. 6b in die Arbeitsstellung 43.3 von Fig. 6c eine Drehbewegung. Dies ist möglich, weil, wie Fig. 6a erkennen lässt, die zweite Verbindung 62 zwischen dem Anfangsstück 32 und dem Endstück 42 des anderen Lagerarms 22 eine Drehverbindung ist. Dazu dient ein Lagerbolzen und Lageraufnahmen zwischen diesen Teilstücken 32, 42, welche eine Drehachse 60 bestimmen. Deren Lage ist auch in Fig. 1 durch eine Strichpunktlinie veranschaulicht. Diese Drehachse 60 verläuft im wesentlichen vertikal bei der in der Türwand 15 montierten Vorrichtung, während, wie bereits erwähnt wurde, die Schwenkachse 50 im wesentlichen horizontal verläuft und in einer Parallelebene zur Türwand 15 liegt. Die unterschiedlichen Bewegungen beim Schwenken 35 und beim Drehen 46 sind nicht nur aus Fig. 6b, sondern auch aus den Fig. 4b und 4c zu ersehen. Sie vollziehen sich in zwei unterschiedlichen Ebenen, nämlich das Schwenken 45 in einer Vertikalebene, dagegen das Drehen 46 in einer etwas geneigten Horizontalebene. In der Arbeitsstellung 43.3 des Türgriffs 43 von Fig. 4a liegt die Vertikalachse 60 im wesentlichen vertikal. Die beiden Teilstücke 22, 32 des Arms sind aber zueinander abgewinkelt. Beim Übergang in die Bereitschaftsstellung 43.2 von Fig. 4b kommt die Drehachse 60 bereits in eine um einen mit 26 gekennzeichneten Winkel befindliche Neigungslage, welcher einer Winkelbetrag von etwa 5° haben kann. Diese Neigungslage der Drehachse 60 bleibt erhalten, wenn der Türgriff 43 in seine aus Fig. 4c ersichtliche Arbeitsstellung 43.3 gelangt. Dies liegt daran, dass die Lagergruppe 30 durch Endanschläge 29, 39 in ihrer aus Fig. 7b und 7c ersichtlichen Schwenkendlage 30.2 gehalten wird, die dort durch entsprechende Hilfslinien markiert ist. Der Endanschlag 39 im Bereich der Aufnahme 38 der Lagergruppe 30, kommt mit einem Gegenanschlag 29 vom Träger 13 in Berührung, welche vorausgehend, in der Ruhestellung 43.1 von Fig. 7a noch zueinander beabstandet waren. Diese bestimmen den vorerwähnten Drehwinkel von ca. 5°. Im Ruhefall der Vorrichtung, wenn der Exzenter 35 nicht gegen die Betätigungseinheit 20 wirkt, befindet sich die Lagergruppe 30 in ihrer aus Fig. 6a bzw. 7a ersichtlichen Schwenkanfangslage, die mit der Hilfslinie 30.1 markiert ist.As already mentioned, this second phase movement 46 is between standby position 43.2 of FIG Fig. 6b in the working position 43.3 of Fig. 6c a rotary motion. This is possible because, like Fig. 6a can be seen, the second connection 62 between the starting piece 32 and the end piece 42 of the other bearing arm 22 is a rotary connection. Serves a bearing pin and bearing mounts between these sections 32, 42, which determine a rotation axis 60. Their location is also in Fig. 1 illustrated by a dashed line. This axis of rotation 60 extends substantially vertically in the mounted in the door wall 15 device, while, as already mentioned, the pivot axis 50 extends substantially horizontally and lies in a plane parallel to the door wall 15. The different movements when pivoting 35 and turning 46 are not only out Fig. 6b but also from the Fig. 4b and 4c to see. They take place in two different planes, namely pivoting 45 in a vertical plane, but turning 46 in a slightly inclined horizontal plane. In the working position 43.3 of the door handle 43 of Fig. 4a the vertical axis 60 is substantially vertical. The two sections 22, 32 of the arm but are angled to each other. During the transition to the ready position 43.2 of Fig. 4b If the axis of rotation 60 is already in an inclination position located at an angle indicated by 26, which may have an angle of about 5 °. This inclination position of the rotation axis 60 is maintained when the door handle 43 in his off Fig. 4c apparent working position 43.3. This is because the bearing group 30 by end stops 29, 39 in their off Fig. 7b and 7c apparent Schwenkendlage 30.2 is held, which is marked there by corresponding auxiliary lines. The end stop 39 in the area of the receptacle 38 of the bearing group 30, comes with a counter-stop 29 from the carrier 13 into contact, which previously, in the rest position 43.1 of Fig. 7a were still spaced apart. These determine the aforementioned rotation angle of about 5 °. In the case of rest of the device, when the eccentric 35 is not against the actuating unit 20th acts, is the bearing group 30 in their off Fig. 6a or 7a apparent swivel starting position, which is marked with the auxiliary line 30.1.

In der Verbindung 61 ist eine in Fig. 7a bis 7c ersichtliche Arretierung 52 vorgesehen, welche diese während der vorbeschriebenen Schwenkbewegung 45 zwar blockiert, aber in der Bereitschaftsstellung 43.2 für die weitere Drehbewegung 46 unwirksam setzt. Die Arretierung 52 stellt sich dabei in den verschiedenen Stellungen 43.1 bis 43.3 des Türgriffs 43 selbsttätig ein. Dazu dient ein an sich frei bewegliches Sperrglied, welches im vorliegenden Fall aus einer Rolle 53 besteht. Diese Rolle 53 sitzt in einem Ausbruch 27 einer die Aufnahme 38 begrenzenden Seitenwand 34. Die Wand 34, ihr Durchbruch 27 und die Rolle 53 sind so dimensioniert, dass in der aus Fig. 7a ersichtlichen Schwenkanfangslage 30.1 die Rolle 53 bereichsweise in einen Ausbruch 49 des Schafts 48 eingreift. Der Schaft 48 besitzt ein abgesetztes Schaftprofil, wie sich durch die Schraffur in Fig. 7a ergibt und auch aus Fig. 2 zu ersehen ist. Die zugehörige Aufnahme 38 ist C-förmig profiliert, wie ebenfalls Fig. 2 zeigt. Aus Fig. 2 ergibt sich, dass die C-Öffnung 58 dieses C-Profils 28 von einem Steg stellenweise verschlossen ist, der ein Rundprofil aufweist, wie auch aus Fig. 7a zu ersehen ist. Der Steg 55 greift an der ihm zugekehrten Längskante 63 an. Wie Fig. 7a zeigt, liegt die Rolle 53 auf ihrer dem Ausbruch 49 gegenüberliegenden Seite an einer Gegensperrfläche 54 des Festteils 10, nämlich dem Träger 13. Dadurch ist die Verbindung 61 in Fig. 7a blockiert; die Rolle 53 verbindet den Schaft 48 mit der Lagergruppe 30. In der Schwenkanfangslage 30.1 sind also die Griffgruppe 40 mit der Lagergruppe 30 wirksam arretiert und können nur gemeinsam im Sinne des Pfeils 45 der Fig. 6b bewegt werden.In connection 61 is an in Fig. 7a to 7c apparent lock 52 is provided, which while this blocked during the above-described pivoting movement 45, but in the ready position 43.2 for the further rotational movement 46 is ineffective. The lock 52 adjusts itself in the different positions 43.1 to 43.3 of the door handle 43 automatically. This purpose is served by a freely movable locking member, which in the present case consists of a roller 53. This roller 53 is seated in an opening 27 of a receptacle 38 limiting side wall 34. The wall 34, its opening 27 and the roller 53 are dimensioned so that in the Fig. 7a apparent pivot start position 30.1 the roller 53 partially engages in an outbreak 49 of the shaft 48. The shaft 48 has a stepped stem profile, as shown by the hatching in Fig. 7a results and also out Fig. 2 can be seen. The associated receptacle 38 is profiled C-shaped, as well Fig. 2 shows. Out Fig. 2 It follows that the C-opening 58 of this C-profile 28 is partially closed by a web having a round profile, as well as from Fig. 7a can be seen. The web 55 engages the longitudinal edge 63 facing it. As Fig. 7a shows the roller 53 is on its opposite side of the outbreak 49 on a counter-locking surface 54 of the fixed part 10, namely the carrier 13. Thus, the connection 61 in Fig. 7a blocked; the roller 53 connects the shaft 48 with the bearing group 30. In the swivel initial position 30.1 so the grip group 40 are effectively locked to the bearing group 30 and can only together in the direction of the arrow 45 of Fig. 6b to be moved.

Wenn aber die Schwenkendlage 30.2 der Lagergruppe 30 erreicht ist, dann ergeben sich die aus Fig. 7b ersichtlichen Verhältnisse. Jetzt ist der Ausbruch 49 im griffseitigen Schaft 48 in Ausrichtung mit einer Aussparung 59 im Träger 13 des Festteils 10 gekommen. Der Ausbruch 59 des Schafts hat Neigungsflächen 56, die dafür sorgen, dass bei der vorbeschriebenen, jetzt einsetzenden Drehbewegung 46 die Rolle 53 sich von selbst im Sinne des Pfeils 57 von Fig. 7b in die ortsfeste Aussparung 59 hinüberbewegt, wie das aus Fig. 7c zu ersehen ist. Jetzt ist die Arretierung 52 unwirksam geworden, der Schaft 48 kann jetzt eine durch den Doppelpfeil 65 von Fig. 7b und 7c ersichtliche Schiebebewegung gegenüber der Aufnahme 38 der in der Schwenkendlage 30.2 verbleibenden Lagergruppe 30 ausführen. In der Arbeitsstellung von Fig. 6c und 7c hat sich der Schaft 48 mit seinem Ausbruch 49 von der Rolle 53 weit entfernt. Der Schaft 48 liegt mit einer Sperrfläche 64 an der Rolle 53 an und hält diese in der Aussparung 59 zurück. Bei der Schiebebewegung 65 kann die Rolle 53 an diesen Sperrflächen 64 entlanggleiten, weshalb wegen der geringen Reibungsverluste die Drehbewegung 46 des Türgriffs 43 zwischen der Bereitschaftsstellung 43.2 und der Arbeitsstellung 43.3 besonders leichtgängig ist. Dazu trägt auch das Rundprofil des Stegs 55 bei.But if the Schwenkendlage 30.2 of the bearing group 30 is reached, then the result Fig. 7b apparent conditions. Now the breakout 49 in the handle side shaft 48 has come into alignment with a recess 59 in the carrier 13 of the fixed part 10. The outbreak 59 of the shaft has slope surfaces 56, which ensure that in the above-described, now onset of rotation 46, the roller 53 by itself in the direction of the arrow 57 of Fig. 7b moved over into the stationary recess 59, like that Fig. 7c can be seen. Now the lock 52 has become ineffective, the shaft 48 can now one by the double arrow 65 of Fig. 7b and 7c apparent sliding movement relative to the receptacle 38 in the Swivel end position 30.2 Carry out remaining storage group 30. In the working position of Fig. 6c and 7c has the shaft 48 with its outbreak 49 of the roller 53 far away. The shaft 48 abuts against the roller 53 with a blocking surface 64 and retains it in the recess 59. In the sliding movement 65, the roller 53 can slide along these locking surfaces 64, which is why the rotational movement 46 of the door handle 43 between the standby position 43.2 and the working position 43.3 is particularly easy due to the low friction losses. The round profile of the web 55 also contributes to this.

Zur Betätigung des bereits oben erwähnten, zum Schloss gehörenden Eingangsglieds 51 dient ein mit dem Schaft 48 mitbeweglicher Mitnehmer, der im vorliegenden Fall aus einem am Schaftende sitzenden, abragenden Finger 66 besteht. In der Schwenkanfangslage 30.1 der kombinierten Betätigungseinheit 20 aus 30 und 40 befindet sich der Finger 66 in Abstand vom Eingangsglied 51, wie Fig. 7a erkennen lässt. Durch die erwähnte motorische Verstellung bis zur Schwenkendlage 30.2 von Fig. 7b erfolgt noch keine Betätigung des Schloss-Eingangsglieds 51. In Fig. 7b hat sich der Finger 66 nahe an das Eingangsglied 51 heranbewegt. Erst danach, bei der Drehbewegung 46 bis zur Arbeitsendstellung 43.3 der Griffgruppe 40 bewegt der Finger 66 das Eingangsglied 51, wie Fig. 7c zeigt. Dadurch wird das zugehörige Schloss geöffnet und die Tür kann geöffnet werden.To actuate the already mentioned above, belonging to the lock input member 51 is a mitbeweglicher with the shaft 48 driver, which consists in the present case of a seated on the shaft end, projecting fingers 66. In the swivel initial position 30.1 of the combined actuating unit 20 from 30 and 40, the finger 66 is at a distance from the input member 51, such as Fig. 7a lets recognize. By mentioned motor adjustment to the pivot end 30.2 of Fig. 7b no actuation of the lock input member 51 takes place yet Fig. 7b the finger 66 has moved close to the input member 51. Only then, during the rotational movement 46 to the final working position 43.3 of the handle group 40, the finger 66 moves the input member 51, such as Fig. 7c shows. This opens the associated lock and the door can be opened.

Lässt der Berechtigte den erfassten Türgriff 43 in der Arbeitsstellung 43.3 von Fig. 7c bzw. 6c los, so wird aufgrund der bereits erwähnten Rückstellkraft 25 die Griffgruppe 40 gegen die Lagergruppe 30 zurückbewegt, welche sich noch immer in ihrer Schwenkendlage 30.2 von Fig. 7b befindet. Die weitere Rückstellbewegung der Griffgruppe 40 bis zur Ruhestellung 43.1 des Türgriffs 43 erfolgt wieder motorisch, über den Exzenter 35. Beide Baugruppen 30, 40 werden durch die Kraftbelastung 24 zwischen der Lagergruppe und dem Festteil 10 gemeinsam durch Rückdrehen des Exzenters 35 aus der Schwenkendlage 30.2 von Fig. 7b wieder in die Schwenkanfangslage 30.1 von Fig. 7a zurückbewegt.Leaves the claimant the detected door handle 43 in the working position 43.3 of Fig. 7c or 6c going on, so the grip group 40 is moved back against the bearing group 30 due to the aforementioned restoring force 25, which is still in its pivot end 30.2 of Fig. 7b located. The further return movement of the handle group 40 to the rest position 43.1 of the door handle 43 is again motorized, via the eccentric 35. Both assemblies 30, 40 by the force load 24 between the bearing group and the fixed part 10 together by turning back the eccentric 35 from the pivot end 30.2 of Fig. 7b again in the swivel initial position 30.1 of Fig. 7a moved back.

Bezugszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1010
Festteilhard part
1111
Lageransatz für 31 an 13 (Fig. 2, 5)Bearing Approach for 31 to 13 ( Fig. 2 . 5 )
1212
Lageransatz für 32 an 13 (Fig. 2, 4a)Bearing approach for 32 to 13 ( Fig. 2 . 4a )
1313
Träger von 10Carrier of 10
1414
Mulde von 10Trough of 10
1515
Türwanddoor wall
1616
Wandloch in 15 (Fig. 6a)Wall hole in 15 ( Fig. 6a )
1717
Ansatz an 14 für 18 (Fig. 6a)Approach at 14 for 18 ( Fig. 6a )
1818
Schließzylinder (Fig. 6a)Lock cylinder ( Fig. 6a )
1919
Notschlüssel für 18 (Fig. 1)Emergency key for 18 ( Fig. 1 )
2020
Betätigungseinheit aus 30, 40Actuator from 30, 40
2121
erster Lagerarm von 20first arm of 20
2222
zweiter Lagerarm von 20second arm of 20
2323
Traverse zwischen 31, 32 (Fig. 6a)Traverse between 31, 32 ( Fig. 6a )
2424
Kraftpfeil der Federbelastung von 20 gegenüber 10 (Fig. 3)Force arrow of the spring loading of 20 versus 10 ( Fig. 3 )
2525
Kraftpfeil der Rückstellkraft zwischen 40 und 30 (Fig. 6b)Force arrow of the restoring force between 40 and 30 ( Fig. 6b )
2626
Winkel von 50 zwischen 43.1 und 43.2 (Fig. 4b)Angle of 50 between 43.1 and 43.2 ( Fig. 4b )
2727
Durchbruch in 34 für 53 (Fig. 7a)Breakthrough in 34 for 53 ( Fig. 7a )
2828
C-Profil von 38 (Fig. 2)C-profile of 38 ( Fig. 2 )
2929
Gegenendanschlag an 13 für 39 (Fig. 7a)Backstop at 13 for 39 ( Fig. 7a )
3030
erste Baugruppe von 20, Lagergruppefirst assembly of 20, bearing group
30.130.1
Schwenkanfangslage von 30 (Fig. 7a)Swivel start position of 30 ( Fig. 7a )
30.230.2
Schwenkendlage von 30, Anschlagposition von 40 an 10 (Fig. 7b, 7c)Pivoting end position of 30, stop position from 40 to 10 ( Fig. 7b . 7c )
3131
Anfangsstück an 30 von 21Starting at 30 of 21
3232
Anfangsstück an 30 von 22Starting at 30 of 22
3333
Endanschlag für 43End stop for 43
3434
Seitenwand von 38 für 27Sidewall of 38 for 27
3535
Exzentereccentric
3636
Abstand zwischen 35, 32 bei 43.1 (Fig. 6a)Distance between 35, 32 at 43.1 ( Fig. 6a )
3737
Gegenschulter von 30 (Fig. 7a)Counter shoulder of 30 ( Fig. 7a )
3838
Aufnahme bei 30 für 48Recording at 30 for 48
3939
Endanschlag für 29 (Fig. 7b)End stop for 29 ( Fig. 7b )
4040
zweite Baugruppe von 20, Griffgruppesecond assembly of 20, handle group
4141
erstes Endstück von 21first tail of 21
4242
zweites Endstück von 22second tail of 22
4343
Türgriffdoor handle
43.143.1
Ruhestellung von 43Rest position of 43
43.243.2
Bereitschaftsstellung von 43Ready position of 43
43.343.3
Arbeitsstellung von 43Working position of 43
4444
Abstand für Handgriff zwischen 43 und 14 (Fig. 6b)Distance for handle between 43 and 14 ( Fig. 6b )
4545
Pfeil der Schwenkbewegung von 20 (Fig. 6b)Arrow of the swinging motion of 20 ( Fig. 6b )
4646
Pfeil der Drehbewegung von 40 gegenüber 30 (Fig. 6b)Arrow of rotation from 40 to 30 ( Fig. 6b )
4747
Schulter an 10 für 37 (Fig. 7a)Shoulder to 10 for 37 ( Fig. 7a )
4848
Schaft von 61 an 40 (Fig. 7a)Shank from 61 to 40 ( Fig. 7a )
4949
Ausbruch in 48 für 53 (Fig. 7a)Eruption in 48 for 53 ( Fig. 7a )
5050
Schwenkachse zwischen 10, 20 (Fig. 1, 2)Swivel axis between 10, 20 ( Fig. 1 . 2 )
5151
Eingangsglied für Türschloss (Fig. 7a bis 7b)Entrance member for door lock ( Fig. 7a to 7b )
5252
Arretierung zwischen 48, 38 (Fig. 7a bis 7c)Locking between 48, 38 ( Fig. 7a to 7c )
5353
Sperrglied, Rolle von 52Locking member, roll of 52
5454
Gegensperrfläche für 53 an 10 (Fig. 7a)Counter blocking area for 53 to 10 ( Fig. 7a )
5555
Steg bei 58 (Fig. 2, 7a)Footbridge at 58 ( Fig. 2 . 7a )
5656
Neigungsfläche bei 49 für 53 (Fig. 7b)Slope area at 49 for 53 ( Fig. 7b )
5757
Bewegungspfeil von 53 (Fig. 7b)Motion arrow of 53 ( Fig. 7b )
5858
C-Öffnung von 28 (Fig. 2)C opening of 28 ( Fig. 2 )
5959
Aussparung in 10 für 53 (Fig. 7b)Recess in 10 for 53 ( Fig. 7b )
6060
Drehachse zwischen 32, 42 bei 62 (Fig. 6a)Rotation axis between 32, 42 at 62 ( Fig. 6a )
6161
erste Verbindung zwischen 30, 40, Schiebeverbindung (Fig. 6b)first connection between 30, 40, sliding connection ( Fig. 6b )
6262
zweite Verbindung zwischen 30, 40, Drehverbindung (Fig. 6b)second connection between 30, 40, rotary joint ( Fig. 6b )
6363
äußere Längskante von 48 (Fig. 7a)outer longitudinal edge of 48 ( Fig. 7a )
6464
Sperrfläche für 53, innere Längskante von 48 (Fig. 7c)Blocking area for 53, inner longitudinal edge of 48 ( Fig. 7c )
6565
Doppelpfeil der Schiebebewegung von 48 gegen 38, Relativbewegung zwischen 30, 40 (Fig. 7b, 7c)Double arrow of the sliding movement from 48 to 38, relative movement between 30, 40 ( Fig. 7b . 7c )
6666
Mitnehmer für 51, Finger (Fig. 6a bis 7c)Driver for 51, fingers ( Fig. 6a to 7c )
6767
Neigungsfläche an 59 für 53 (Fig. 7c)Slope area at 59 for 53 ( Fig. 7c )

Claims (16)

  1. Actuating device for a door or a tail-gate, in particular on vehicle doors,
    with fixed parts (10) that can be permanently fitted to the door wall (15)
    and with an actuating unit (20) that can move with respect to the fixed parts (10),
    with the actuating unit (20) consisting of a door handle (43) with bearing arms (21, 22) seated at both ends of the handle,
    with both bearing arms (21, 22) being swivel-mounted on the fixed parts (10) and determining a swivel axis (50) for the actuating unit (20),
    with a door lock and an identification means located in the vehicle,
    which responds to an access authorization available outside the vehicle,
    with in the event of a response, on one hand, the door lock being moveable between a locked and an unlocked position,
    and, on the other hand, the actuating unit (20), being moveable (45), by means of a motor (35), between a first at-rest position (43.1) and a second ready position (43.2),
    with the door handle (43) being close to the door wall (15) in the first at-rest position (43.1) and being capable of only inadequately being manually grasped,
    with the door handle (43) in the second ready position (43.2) projecting and being capable of being easily manually grasped,
    and to open the door lock the door handle (43) being further manually moveable from the second ready position (43.2) to a third working position (43.3),
    characterized in that
    the actuating unit (20) consists of two assemblies (30, 40) that can move relative to each other (46),
    with the two assemblies (30,40) consisting of a first bearing group (30) which includes the swivel axis (50) and a second handle group (40) which includes the door handle (43),
    for relative movement (65) of the two assemblies (30, 40) two connecting means (61, 62) are arranged between both assemblies (30, 40),
    the handle group (40) performs a divergent relative movement (65) with respect to the bearing group (30) against the preceding swiveling movement (45) between the first at-rest position (43.1) and the second ready position (43.2), when said handle group (40) is subjected to a further manual movement from the second ready position (43.2) to the third working position (43.3),
    and in that the handle group (40) has a dog (66) which, when the door handle (43) is subjected to a further manual movement, strikes against the input element (51) of a rod belonging to the door lock.
  2. Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the bearing group (30) of the actuating unit (20) also has two starting pieces (31, 32) of both bearing arms (21, 22) in addition to the swivel axis (50),
    in that the handle group (40) also has the remaining end pieces (41, 42) of both bearing arms (21, 22) in addition to the door handle (43)
    and in that the two connecting means (61, 62) are arranged between the starting piece (31 or 32) and the end piece (41 or 42) of both bearing arms (21, 22).
  3. Device according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a catch (52) that can be switched between two positions is arranged in at least one of the two connecting means (61),
    with the catch (52) locking the relative movement (65) of both assemblies (30, 40) when in the operative position, but releasing the relative movement (65) in its other, inoperative position.
  4. Device according to Claim 2 or 3, characterized in that to switch the catch (52), control and opposing control surfaces (49, 59, 54, 64) are arranged between both assemblies (30, 40) of the activating unit (20) and/or the fixed parts (10),
    which in the at-rest position (43.1') of the door handle (43) set the catch (52) to an operative state and makes both assemblies (30, 40) jointly moveable (45) relative to the swivel axis (50),
    but which in the ready position (43.2) render the catch (52) inoperative and hold the handle group (40) in the stop position (30.2).
  5. Device according to Claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the one connection consists of a sliding connection (61) between the starting piece (31) and the end piece (41) of the one bearing arm (21),
    and that the other connection is a rotary connection (62) between the starting piece and end piece (32, 42) of the other bearing arm (22),
    with this rotary axis (60) running at an angle to the swivel axis (50) of the bearing group (30) at the fixed parts (10).
  6. Device according to Claim 5, characterized in that the swivel axis (50) is arranged essentially horizontal and essentially parallel to the door plane (15), whereas the rotary axis (60) runs essentially vertical.
  7. Device according to one of the Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the bearing group (30) of the actuating unit (20) is forced-loaded (24) relative to the fixed parts (10), interacts with end stops and endeavors to move the door handle (43) back to its at-rest position (43.1).
  8. Device according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a resetting force (25) acts between the handle group (40) and the bearing group (30) of the actuating unit (20), with said resetting force (25) endeavoring to rotate the handle group (40) incorporating the door handle (43), back to a starting position at which position a shoulder (47) of the handle group (40) rests against an opposing shoulder (37) of the bearing group (30),
    and that in the working position (43.3) of the door handle (43) the associated handle group (40) is in a rotated position relative to the bearing group (30).
  9. Device according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the sliding connection (61) consist of a shaft (48) at the handle group (40) and a housing (38) at the bearing group (30)
    and that in the inoperative position of the catch (52) the shaft (48) can telescopically slide in and out (65) of the housing (38).
  10. Device according to Claim 9, characterized in that the catch (52) has a locking element (53) which is free to move (57) sideways next to the housing (38),
    the control surfaces (49, 64) which serve to switch the catch (52) are seated on the shaft (48) and the opposing control surfaces (59, 54) are seated on the fixed parts (10)
    the control and opposing control surfaces(49, 64 or 59, 54) are arranged on sides of the locking element (53) opposite each other.
  11. Device according to Claim 10, characterized in that the locking element consists of a roller (53), which is arranged in an opening (27) of a sidewall (34) of the housing (38),
    the control surfaces consist of a recess (49) in the shaft (48) with adjoining locking surfaces (64), running in the direction of sliding (65), on the shaft (48),
    whereas the opposing control surfaces are formed from a cutout (59) in the fixed parts (10) with opposing locking surfaces (54) also being formed in the direction of sliding (65) of the shaft (48),
    and that the recess (49) and the cutout (59) each have sloping surfaces (56, 67) aligned against the opposite locking and opposing locking surfaces (64, 54).
  12. Device according to one of Claims 9 to 11, characterized in that in the second readiness position (43.2) of the door handle (43) the recess (49) is aligned in the shaft (48) with the cutout (59) in the fixed parts (10)
    and that the roller (53) located in the opening (27) of the sidewall (34) in this case can move freely (57) between the cutout at one end (59) and the recess (49) at the other end.
  13. Device according to Claim 11 or 12, characterized in that during the manual further movement (46) of the door handle (43) in the third working position (43.3) the roller (53) rolls along the locking surface (64) of the shaft (48).
  14. Device according to one of Claims 9 to 13, characterized in that the housing (38) in the bearing group has a C-profile (28),
    whose C-opening (58) is closed at at least one point by a stud (55).
  15. Device according to Claim 14, characterized in that the stud (55) has a round profile which slides on a lengthwise edge (63) of the shaft (48) during the sliding movement (65) of the shaft (48).
  16. Device according to Claim 14 or 15, characterized in that the dog interacting with the input element (51) of the door lock linkage consists of a finger (66) which projects from the shaft (48)
    and that the finger (66) projects from the C-opening (58) of the housing and moves along in the C-opening (58) during the sliding movement (65).
EP02015336A 2001-09-07 2002-07-10 Actuation device for a door or a tail-gate in particular on vehicle doors Expired - Fee Related EP1291477B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10144151A DE10144151C1 (en) 2001-09-07 2001-09-07 Device for actuating a door, a flap or the like, in particular on vehicle doors
DE10144151 2001-09-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1291477A2 EP1291477A2 (en) 2003-03-12
EP1291477A3 EP1291477A3 (en) 2008-01-23
EP1291477B1 true EP1291477B1 (en) 2009-01-14

Family

ID=7698232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02015336A Expired - Fee Related EP1291477B1 (en) 2001-09-07 2002-07-10 Actuation device for a door or a tail-gate in particular on vehicle doors

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1291477B1 (en)
DE (2) DE10144151C1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7562916B2 (en) 2004-08-04 2009-07-21 Adac Plastics, Inc. Vehicular door handle included secondary latch
DE102004059519B4 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-11-02 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag door handle
WO2006112916A1 (en) * 2005-02-08 2006-10-26 Adac Plastics, Inc. Vehicular door handle including secondary latch
DE102006027473A1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-13 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Actuator I
DE102007027848A1 (en) 2007-06-13 2008-12-18 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for actuating a closure of a movable part
US9470022B2 (en) * 2013-11-05 2016-10-18 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fixed outside handle with multi-functions and protected switches

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19513249C1 (en) * 1995-04-07 1996-06-27 Ymos Ag Ind Produkte Door grip for vehicle
DE19521082C1 (en) * 1995-06-09 1996-08-14 Ymos Ag Ind Produkte Vehicle door grip with basic body and grip flap
DE19731325A1 (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-01-28 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Car door handle opened clear of door line
DE19740827B4 (en) * 1997-09-17 2006-06-08 Siemens Ag door handle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10144151C1 (en) 2003-07-17
EP1291477A2 (en) 2003-03-12
EP1291477A3 (en) 2008-01-23
DE50213214D1 (en) 2009-03-05

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