EP1284905B1 - Flüssigkeitsbehälter mit scharnierverschluss - Google Patents

Flüssigkeitsbehälter mit scharnierverschluss Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1284905B1
EP1284905B1 EP01940622A EP01940622A EP1284905B1 EP 1284905 B1 EP1284905 B1 EP 1284905B1 EP 01940622 A EP01940622 A EP 01940622A EP 01940622 A EP01940622 A EP 01940622A EP 1284905 B1 EP1284905 B1 EP 1284905B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
hollow body
base
neck
packaging according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01940622A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1284905A1 (de
Inventor
Géry DAMBRICOURT
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CEP Industrie SA
Original Assignee
CEP Industrie SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CEP Industrie SA filed Critical CEP Industrie SA
Publication of EP1284905A1 publication Critical patent/EP1284905A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1284905B1 publication Critical patent/EP1284905B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/32—Containers adapted to be temporarily deformed by external pressure to expel contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to a package for containing a fluid, such as a cream or a paste.
  • the invention relates to a type of packaging which comprises a hollow body and a closure means, the hollow body being a flexible tube defined by a wall adapted to undergo at least locally a reversible deformation and ending in a neck pierced with an opening centered on a main axis, and the closure means comprising an annular base fixed to the opening to define therein a dispensing orifice of the fluid product, and a stopper comprising a closing finger, this stopper being connected at the base by an articulated link and selectively movable relative to the base, by a rotation of amplitude greater than 90 degrees, between a first position for which the finger closes the dispensing orifice, and a second position for which the orifice is released.
  • packages are known whose closure means, or “capsule service”, allows them to rest on the cap to cause a gravitational flow of the product to the dispensing orifice.
  • the packaging of the invention is essentially characterized in that the neck is formed by the wall of the tube which converges towards the main axis. in the direction of opening, in that the neck has, in a longitudinal plane containing the main axis, a determined minimum radius, in that the hollow body has, in a plane transverse to the main axis and located at mid -distance between the ends of this hollow body, a circumference determined, in that the ratio of the circumference determined at the minimum radius is at most equal to five, and in that the base is engaged in the opening, puts the neck in radial tension, and is immobilized relative to the opening along the main axis.
  • the base of the closure means according to the invention is inserted into the neck, this feature providing two sets of advantages.
  • the base may have a diameter smaller than that which it has in the known packages, which results in a saving of material and an improved comfort of use resulting from the reduction of the surface of the base on which comes spread the product extracted from the packaging.
  • the overall length of the packaging can be reduced, so that, in the case where the packaging can be placed on its cap, the center of gravity of the returned packaging is lowered, which, for a plug of the same perimeter, ensures a better stability of the packaging in this position.
  • the base clamps the wall of the hollow body around the opening, this nip can be substantially parallel to the main axis, and the base can pinch the wall of the hollow body in its thickness.
  • the wall of the hollow body in the direction of the opening, converges gradually and monotonically towards the main axis.
  • the base comprises lugs through which the base is attached to the neck.
  • These lugs may be carried by resiliently flexible lugs integral with a collar surrounding the opening outside the hollow body, these lugs being engaged in the opening of the hollow body, and at least approximately parallel to the main axis .
  • these lugs may however be carried by a substantially cylindrical skirt, engaged in the opening of the hollow body and secured to a collar surrounding the opening, outside the hollow body.
  • the link connecting the cap to the base comprises for example a fastener matching the profile of the neck of the hollow body, and a joint connecting the fastener to the cap.
  • the end of the flexible tube which is opposite the neck and which is initially open can be closed, after filling the tube, by pinching and welding the wall of this tube, in a manner known per se.
  • the invention allows a packaging using a hollow body whose wall is deformable, including around the opening.
  • the wall of the hollow body can not be made easily deformable until the opening, otherwise the neck could, by its simple deformation, dislocate spontaneously from the base.
  • the wall of the hollow body is, around the opening, defined by a generatrix inclined at an angle at most equal to 45 degrees, and preferably at most equal to 30 degrees, with respect to the main axis.
  • the ratio of the circumference determined to the minimum radius is at most equal to two.
  • the cap may be shaped to provide, in its first position, a seat conditioning, which can be placed on the cap.
  • the plug has, in its first position, a first edge relatively remote from the neck and relatively large perimeter, and a second edge relatively close to the neck and relatively small perimeter.
  • the plug in its first position, can completely cover the base of the closure means.
  • the invention relates to a packaging for containing a fluid product such as a cream or a paste, this packaging essentially comprising a hollow body 1 and a closure means 2.
  • the hollow body 1 is a tube defined by a flexible wall 10, elastic and deformable, and which can therefore be pressed reversibly by pressure, in particular in a readily gripping part, so as to allow the ejection of the product contained in this tube .
  • the opening 100 of this tube is centered on the main axis X of the latter, at the top of a neck 11 generally constituted by a convergence of the wall of the hollow body towards the axis X.
  • the closure means 2 essentially comprises an annular base 20 and a stopper 21, the latter being moved at will with respect to the base 20 to close the packaging (FIGS. 1 and 3) or to open it (FIGS. 2 and 4).
  • the annular base 20 is fixed to the opening 100 of the hollow body 1, and is pierced with a channel which defines a dispensing orifice 200 of the fluid product, the stopper 21 comprising a finger 210 (FIG. stop the dispensing orifice 200 when the package is closed.
  • the plug is connected to the base 20 by an articulated link 25 and can thus perform, relative to the base 20, a rotation of amplitude greater than 90 degrees, between a closed position ( Figure 1) for which the finger 210 closes the dispensing orifice 200, and an open position ( Figure 2) for which the orifice 200 is released.
  • the neck 11 is formed by the wall 10 of the tube which converges towards the main axis X in the direction of the opening 100.
  • the minimum radius R that presents this neck 11 in a longitudinal plane L containing the main axis X is relatively large with respect to the circumference C that presents this tube in a plane T, transverse to the main axis X and located midway between the ends 110 and 120 of the tube.
  • the base 20 is engaged in the opening 100, is immobilized relative to the opening 100 along the main axis X, and puts the neck 11 in radial tension, that is to say exerts on the opening a force that tends to increase the diameter.
  • the base 20 clamps the wall 10 of the tube 1 around the opening 100.
  • the base 20 can thus pinch the wall 10 of the tube 1 in a direction substantially parallel to the main axis X, as shown in Figures 1, 2, and 7, or in a radial direction, as shown in Figure 11, or both in a direction substantially parallel to the main axis X and in a radial direction, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, the wall 10 may in particular be clamped in its thickness.
  • the immobilization of the base 20 with respect to the opening 100 along the main axis X may be obtained by means of lugs such as 231 and 232, carried by the base 20 and possibly serving to clamp the wall 10 of the tube 1 parallel to the main axis X.
  • lugs which are advantageously arranged inside the neck 11, may nevertheless be arranged outside the neck ( Figure 9), and be resiliently movable radially relative to the main axis X.
  • the lugs 231 and 232 can be carried by resiliently flexible tabs, such as 241 and 242, which are in equivalent number, which are integral with a collar 22 surrounding the opening 100 outside the tube 1, which are at least approximately parallel to the main axis X, and which are engaged in the opening 100 of the tube.
  • the wall 10 of the tube 1 which may optionally have an excess thickness around the opening 100 (FIGS. 1 and 2), is pinched in its thickness between the flange 22 and the lugs such as 231 and 232.
  • the flange 22 is then for example applied sealingly to the opening 100 by means of an annular rib 220 surrounding the opening 100 and visible in particular in Figure 6.
  • the lugs 231 and 232 are carried by a substantially cylindrical skirt 240, engaged in the opening 100 of the tube and integral with a collar 22a surrounding the opening 100.
  • the seal between the base 20 and the opening 100 can be obtained directly by the radial pressure exerted by the skirt 240 on the opening 100.
  • FIG 8 illustrates a variant in which the flange 22b has a peripheral fold 221 operating, in combination with the skirt 240, a nip of the wall 10 of the tube 1 in its thickness.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates another variant in which the collar 22c has a peripheral fold 222 which bears the lugs 231 and 232, these lugs being separated or formed in one piece, and cooperating with the skirt 240 to clamp the wall 10 of the tube 1 at a time in its thickness and along the X axis.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates another variant in which the flange 22d carries a skirt 240a provided with an external screw thread engaged in the opening 100, in this case threaded.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates yet another variant, in which the flange 22e has both a peripheral taper 223 internally threaded, screwed on the outside of the opening 100, and a skirt 240 engaged in the opening 100, the wall 10 of the tube 1 being pinched between the fold 223 and the skirt 240.
  • the neck 11 is advantageously constituted by a particular conformation of the wall 10 of the hollow body which, towards the opening 100, converges towards the main axis X in a progressive and monotonous manner, c that is, without forming a point of inflection.
  • this conformation makes it possible to define the wall 10 of the hollow body 1, around the opening 100, by a generatrix relatively little inclined with respect to the main axis, and for example inclined by a angle A at most equal to 45 degrees, or even at most equal to 30 degrees, but nevertheless not zero.
  • the flange 22 can be connected to the cap 21 by an articulated link, this link 25 comprising, for example (FIG. 2) a fastener 250 possibly matching the external shape of the hollow body 1 and a hinge 251. connecting the fastener 250 to the cap 21.
  • this link 25 comprising, for example (FIG. 2) a fastener 250 possibly matching the external shape of the hollow body 1 and a hinge 251. connecting the fastener 250 to the cap 21.
  • the plug may optionally be held in the closed position by clamping the finger 210 in the dispensing orifice of the collar 22.
  • Packaging has all its advantages when the flexible tube is filled with the product to be contained by its lower end 120 (FIGS. 3 and 4), this end 120 being open to manufacture of the tube and subsequently closed and sealed by clamping and welding of the wall 10, after filling the tube.
  • the invention allows to provide that the wall 10 of the latter is flexible and deformable, including around the opening 100, the packaging can thus be completely emptied of the product it contains.
  • the cap 21 may be shaped to provide, in its closed position, a seat conditioning, which can be placed on the cap.
  • the stopper 21 may flare in a direction away from the neck 11, the edge 26 of the stopper which is farthest from the neck 11 thus having a perimeter greater than the perimeter of the neck. edge 27 of the cap which is closest to the neck.
  • the cap 1 can, when in the closed position, completely cover the base 20, the latter ceasing, in other words, to be visible when the package is closed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Verpackung für ein flüssiges Produkt, wie eine Creme oder Paste, mit einem Hohlkörper (1) und einem Verschlussmittel (2), wobei der Hohlkörper (1) eine weiche Tube ist, die von einer Wand (10) definiert ist, welche zumindest örtlich eine reversible Verformung erfahren kann und welche in einem engen Hals (11) endet, der von einer auf einer Hauptachse (X) zentrierten Öffnung (100) durchbohrt ist, und wobei das Verschlussmittel (2) eine ringförmige Basis (20) aufweist, die an der Öffnung (100) befestigt ist, um dort eine Ausgabeöffnung (200) für das flüssige Produkt zu definieren, und einen Stopfen (21) mit einem Verschlussstift (210), wobei dieser Stopfen mit der Basis (20) durch ein gelenkartiges Verbindungsteil (25) verbunden und selektiv bezüglich der Basis (20) beweglich angeordnet ist, und zwar durch eine Drehung von einem größeren Ausmaß als 90° zwischen einer ersten Position, in welcher der Stift die Ausgabeöffnung verschließt, und einer zweiten Position, in welcher die Öffnung freigegeben ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der enge Hals (11) von der Wand (10) der Tube gebildet ist, welche zu der Hauptachse (X) hin in Richtung der Öffnung (100) konvergiert, dass der enge Hals (11) in einer die Hauptachse (X) enthaltenden Längsebene (L) einen bestimmten minimalen Radius (R) aufweist, dass der Hohlkörper (1) in einer zu der Hauptachse (X) quer liegenden und auf halber Strecke zwischen den Enden (110, 210) dieses Hohlkörpers (1) angeordneten Ebene (T) einen bestimmten Umfang (C) aufweist, dass das Verhältnis (C/R) zwischen dem bestimmten Umfang (C) und dem minimalen Radius (R) höchstens gleich fünf ist, und dass die Basis (20) in die Öffnung (100) eingegriffen ist, den engen Hals (11) unter radiale Spannung setzt und gegenüber der Öffnung entlang der Hauptachse (X) immobilisiert ist.
  2. Verpackung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basis die Wand (10) des Hohlkörpers (1) um die Öffnung (100) herum umklammert.
  3. Verpackung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basis (20) die Wand (10) des Hohlkörpers (1) praktisch parallel zu der Hauptachse (X) umklammert.
  4. Verpackung gemäß Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basis (20) die Wand (10) des Hohlkörpers (1) in ihrer Dicke umklammert.
  5. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basis (20) Befestigungshaken (231, 232) aufweist, mit Hilfe derer die Basis (20) in dem engen Hals (11) eingehakt ist.
  6. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wand (10) des Hohlkörpers in Richtung der Öffnung (100) fortschreitend und gleichförmig zu der Hauptachse (X) hin konvergiert.
  7. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche kombiniert mit Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungshaken (231, 232) von elastisch biegsamen Anhängseln (241, 242) getragen sind, die einstückig mit einem die Öffnung (100) außerhalb des Hohlkörpers (1) umgebenden Kragen (22) ausgebildet sind, wobei diese Anhängsel (241, 242) in die Öffnung (100) des Hohlkörpers eingreifen und zumindest näherungsweise parallel zu der Hauptachse (X) liegen.
  8. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 kombiniert mit Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungshaken (231, 232) von einer praktisch zylindrisch ausgebildeten Verkleidung (240) getragen sind, die in die Öffnung (100) des Hohlkörpers eingreift und die einstückig mit einem die Öffnung (100) umgebenden, außerhalb des Hohlkörpers (1) gelagerten Kragen (22) ausgebildet ist.
  9. Verpackung gemäß Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verbindungsstück (25) eine Halterung (250) aufweist, welche sich dem Profil des engen Halses (11) des Hohlkörpers (1) anpasst, und ein Gelenk (251), das die Halterung (250) mit dem Stopfen (21) verbindet.
  10. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die weiche Tube ein zu Anfang offenes Ende (120) aufweist, das dafür bestimmt ist nachher durch Pressen und Verschweißen der Wand (10) verschlossen zu werden.
  11. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wand (10) des Hohlkörpers (1) weich und verformbar ausgebildet ist, einschließlich um die Öffnung (100) herum.
  12. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wand (10) des Hohlkörpers (1) um die Öffnung (100) herum von einer Mantellinie definiert ist, die bezüglich der Hauptachse (X) um einen Winkel (A) ungleich Null von höchstens gleich 45 Grad und vorzugsweise von höchstens gleich 30 Grad, geneigt ist.
  13. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verhältnis (C/R) des bestimmten Umfangs (C) zu dem minimalen Radius (R) höchstens gleich zwei ist.
  14. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser Stopfen (21) derart gestaltet ist, dass er in seiner ersten Position eine Auflagefläche für die Verpackung bietet, welche somit auf den Stopfen gestellt werden kann.
  15. Verpackung gemäß Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet; dass der Stopfen (21) in seiner ersten Position eine erste von dem engen Hals relativ entfernte Kante (26) mit einem relativ großen Umfang und eine zweite relativ nah an dem engen Hals liegende Kante (27) mit relativ kleinem Umfang aufweist.
  16. Verpackung gemäß irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stopfen (21) in seiner ersten Position die Basis (20) des Verschlussmittels vollständig abdeckt.
EP01940622A 2000-05-29 2001-05-29 Flüssigkeitsbehälter mit scharnierverschluss Expired - Lifetime EP1284905B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0006834A FR2809379B1 (fr) 2000-05-29 2000-05-29 Conditionnement perfectionne pour produit fluide
FR0006834 2000-05-29
PCT/FR2001/001658 WO2001092120A1 (fr) 2000-05-29 2001-05-29 Conditionnement pour produit fluide avec une fermeture a charniere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1284905A1 EP1284905A1 (de) 2003-02-26
EP1284905B1 true EP1284905B1 (de) 2006-08-02

Family

ID=8850714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01940622A Expired - Lifetime EP1284905B1 (de) 2000-05-29 2001-05-29 Flüssigkeitsbehälter mit scharnierverschluss

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6840409B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1284905B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2004501034A (de)
AT (1) ATE334888T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2001274142A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60121938T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2809379B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2001092120A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8469241B2 (en) * 2008-06-18 2013-06-25 Mwv Slatersville, Llc Fan orifice dispensing closure
GB201011663D0 (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-08-25 Obrist Closures Switzerland A closure
ITVI20110294A1 (it) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-05 Giflor S R L Elemento di chiusura per contenitori.
NL2010137C2 (nl) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-21 Trendzpak Ltd Flesvormige verpakking voor een vloeibaar product.

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3157314A (en) * 1961-01-12 1964-11-17 Nadler Emanuel Refillable dispenser with flexible outer casing
FR1513468A (fr) * 1966-12-30 1968-02-16 Perfectionnements au montage et au bouchage des bidons et autres récipients à goulot rapporté
US3877598A (en) * 1974-02-25 1975-04-15 Polytop Corp Closure structures having child-safety feature
US3948422A (en) * 1974-08-30 1976-04-06 Leeds And Micallef Closure with integral cover for lateral spout
FR2655948A1 (fr) * 1989-12-14 1991-06-21 France Assessoires Automobiles Structure de recipient en matiere synthetique permeable a au moins l'un des composants de son contenu.
US5037006A (en) * 1990-03-27 1991-08-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Squeeze bottle foam dispenser with threshold pressure valve
FR2771078B1 (fr) * 1997-11-14 2000-01-28 Oreal Organe reducteur d'ecoulement, notamment pour un recipient contenant un produit cosmetique et procede de fabrication
FR2773537B1 (fr) * 1998-01-15 2000-03-17 Qualipac Sa Dispositif de distribution adaptable sur un flacon contenant une poudre
US6079449A (en) * 1999-02-01 2000-06-27 Waterfall Company, Inc. System for delivering and maintaining the sterility and integrity of flowable materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60121938T2 (de) 2007-07-26
FR2809379B1 (fr) 2002-11-29
DE60121938D1 (de) 2006-09-14
ATE334888T1 (de) 2006-08-15
WO2001092120A1 (fr) 2001-12-06
US6840409B2 (en) 2005-01-11
JP2004501034A (ja) 2004-01-15
FR2809379A1 (fr) 2001-11-30
AU2001274142A1 (en) 2001-12-11
EP1284905A1 (de) 2003-02-26
US20040099692A1 (en) 2004-05-27

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