EP1268246A1 - Pedale et tringlerie de reduction de force - Google Patents

Pedale et tringlerie de reduction de force

Info

Publication number
EP1268246A1
EP1268246A1 EP00976178A EP00976178A EP1268246A1 EP 1268246 A1 EP1268246 A1 EP 1268246A1 EP 00976178 A EP00976178 A EP 00976178A EP 00976178 A EP00976178 A EP 00976178A EP 1268246 A1 EP1268246 A1 EP 1268246A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pedal
force
vehicle
fixing means
linkage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00976178A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Sylvain Cospin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Laird Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Draftex Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Draftex Industries Ltd filed Critical Draftex Industries Ltd
Publication of EP1268246A1 publication Critical patent/EP1268246A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/30Controlling members actuated by foot
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/04Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
    • B60T7/06Disposition of pedal
    • B60T7/065Disposition of pedal with means to prevent injuries in case of collision
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/30Controlling members actuated by foot
    • G05G1/32Controlling members actuated by foot with means to prevent injury
    • G05G1/323Controlling members actuated by foot with means to prevent injury means disconnecting the connection between pedal and controlled member, e.g. by breaking or bending the connecting rod

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a control pedal and a control linkage for a vehicle.
  • GB-A-2322836 describes pedals which are designed to deform so that in an accident
  • a control pedal for a vehicle such as a motorcycle
  • brake pedal comprising an upper member and a lower member, which are hingedly
  • the distal end of the arm being arranged for pivotal mounting
  • the pedal further including biasing means arranged to prevent
  • pedal fixing means for coupling to a vehicle pedal
  • mechanism fixing means for coupling to a vehicle mechanism to be controlled
  • biasing means arranged to bias the pedal fixing means and mechanism fixing means
  • the linkage is arranged to move towards a second position in
  • vehicle mechanism such as a brake servo and for applying a force to the vehicle
  • a force is applied in the operating direction which exceeds a predetermined threshold, o so that the force required to be applied to the foot pedal to operate the vehicle
  • vehicle mechanism is limited to a predetermined maximum applied force.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a known pedal
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic side elevation of a pedal in accordance with the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a graph showing force on the foot plate of the pedal illustrated in Figure
  • Figure 4 is a graph showing force on the foot plate of the pedal illustrated in Figure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic side elevation of a buffer in accordance with the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic side elevation of an alternative pedal in accordance with the
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross section through a linkage in accordance with the
  • Figure 8 is a schematic cross section through a brake servo mechanism incorporating
  • Figure 9 is a schematic cross section through a modified linkage in accordance with
  • Figure 10 is a graph showing force on the foot plate of a pedal connected to the
  • Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of a linkage in accordance with the
  • Figure 12 is a schematic cross section of the linkage illustrated in Figure 11 ;
  • Figure 13 is an exploded view of a pedal, servo mechanism and the linkage illustrated
  • the known pedal illustrated in Figure 1 has a pivot tube 1 located at one end of a main
  • the pedal is mounted to a vehicle by the pivot tube 1 and is caused to move about the pivot tube 1 by force
  • a control linkage 5 is pivotally mounted at point 4 partwa ⁇
  • a driver may apply a force of the order of 250 deca-newtons to the
  • Plastic materials are not generally used as brake pedals as softer plastic
  • the invention described below allows a pedal to be used which is made of a material
  • a suitable pedal may be based on the pedal described in our
  • foot pedals made from plastic materials may also be used.
  • the general principle is to direct two different levels of force to different parts of the
  • an upper pedal arm 6 is rotatably connected to the vehicle
  • the upper arm 6 also includes a hinge point 8 for the connection
  • a lower arm 9 has a foot plate 10 which is formed at the lower part of the lower arm 9.
  • the lower arm 9 is hingedly connected to the upper arm 6 by an axle 1 1.
  • connection between the upper and lower arms 6 and 9 is made by co-operating hooks
  • the hooks 12 and 13 permit rotation of the lower arm 9 about the axle 1 1 generally
  • a compression spring 14 is located on lugs 15 and 16 formed respectively on the
  • the compression spring 14 is precompressed so that the upper and lower arms 6 and
  • the pedal acts in a generally
  • precompression of the spring 14 This is preferably adjusted to occur at a point where
  • Figure 4 shows the force transmitted by the pedal against the force applied to the foot
  • the point at which the pedal comes into contact with the buffer may be adjusted which has the effect of adjusting the position
  • the buffer may include side wings 17 and 18 which serve to
  • compression spring 14 may be replaced by any generally
  • resilient compressible material or biasing means are Typical examples. Typical examples are a leaf spring,
  • a gas spring a torsion spring, a tension spring, a torsion bar or elastomeric washers.
  • Figure 6 shows an alternative arrangement for the pedal in which a tension spring 20
  • the spring does not need to be held in compression. Instead, the spring is pretensioned
  • a force reducing effect may instead be achieved using a
  • the control linkage 58 is operable to transmit force from the pedal 50 to the servo 56
  • control linkag 58 has an outer member 64 which
  • the outer member 64 carries the pedal fixing means 60.
  • the inner member 66 is held within the outer member 64 by formations 74.
  • coil spring 72 is held under precompression.
  • Figure 8 shows a modification in which the servo fixing means 62 is dispensed with and instead the linkage 58 forms an integral part of the servo mechanism 56.
  • FIG. 9 This includes a damper arrangement 80 coupled effectively in series with
  • damper arrangement 80 could be replaced by another
  • Figure 1 1 shows one form of the linkage 58. A typical cross-section is shown in
  • Figures 13 shows the linkage 58 of Figure 13 in an exploded view ready for assembly

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une pédale de commande pour véhicule, notamment une pédale de frein, comprenant un élément supérieur (6) et un élément inférieur (9), l'un et/ou l'autre étant constitué(s) de matière plastique, couplés par charnière pour former le bras de la pédale, et un patin de pied (10) situé à une première extrémité du bras, l'extrémité distale du bras étant conçue pour être montée pivotante sur un véhicule, le couplage à charnière entre les deux éléments (6, 9) permettant un mouvement supplémentaire de l'élément inférieur (9) par rapport à l'élément supérieur (6) dans le sens d'exploitation de la pédale, cette pédale comprenant également un moyen de sollicitation (14) conçu pour limiter le mouvement supplémentaire lorsque la force exercée sur le patin de pied est en-dessous d'un seuil prédéterminé, alors que lorsque la force exercée sur le patin de pied est au-dessus d'un seuil prédéterminé, l'élément inférieur (9) vient en contact avec la partie fixe (17) du corps du véhicule.
EP00976178A 1999-11-20 2000-11-17 Pedale et tringlerie de reduction de force Withdrawn EP1268246A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9927427A GB2356443B (en) 1999-11-20 1999-11-20 Force reducing pedal and linkage
GB9927427 1999-11-20
PCT/GB2000/004393 WO2001038151A1 (fr) 1999-11-20 2000-11-17 Pedale et tringlerie de reduction de force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1268246A1 true EP1268246A1 (fr) 2003-01-02

Family

ID=10864829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00976178A Withdrawn EP1268246A1 (fr) 1999-11-20 2000-11-17 Pedale et tringlerie de reduction de force

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1268246A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1405701A (fr)
GB (1) GB2356443B (fr)
WO (1) WO2001038151A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0030008D0 (en) * 2000-12-08 2001-01-24 Federal Mogul Brake Syst Ltd Brake limiting
DE60131007T2 (de) * 2001-12-27 2008-07-24 Autotech Engineering, A.I.E., Abadino Fahrzeugsteuerpedal
DE102004004890A1 (de) 2004-01-30 2005-08-18 Volkswagen Ag Fußpedalanordnung
FR2912518B1 (fr) * 2007-02-09 2010-10-15 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Pedale de commande d'un organe fonctionnel de vehicule, notamment de vehicule automobile.
US8650984B2 (en) * 2011-03-22 2014-02-18 Ksr Technologies Co. Electronic clutch pedal assembly having varying resistance
EP3015945B1 (fr) * 2014-10-29 2019-06-26 Robert Bosch GmbH Dispositif de positionnement abstrait pour une commande à distance d'un véhicule industriel ou agricole
WO2019185167A1 (fr) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-03 Toyota Motor Europe Ensemble pédale pour un véhicule

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2278964A1 (fr) * 1974-07-18 1976-02-13 Peugeot & Renault Dispositif de commande par pedale a demultiplication variable pour emetteur de pression
DE2932671C2 (de) * 1979-08-11 1981-11-05 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Mehrgliedriges Fahrpedal aus Kunststoff
DE3729249A1 (de) * 1986-09-12 1988-03-24 Volkswagen Ag Pedalanordnung fuer ein mit einer spritzwand ausgeruestetes kraftfahrzeug
DE19537964A1 (de) * 1995-10-12 1997-04-17 Teves Gmbh Alfred Einrichtung zur Betätigung eines Druckgebers
EP0854071B1 (fr) * 1997-01-16 2001-11-21 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Assemblage de pédale de frein relâchable
GB9722265D0 (en) * 1997-10-23 1997-12-17 Rover Group A motor vehicle and foot operable lever therefor
FR2774781B1 (fr) * 1998-02-06 2000-03-10 Renault Levier de changement de vitesses

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO0138151A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2356443A (en) 2001-05-23
GB2356443B (en) 2004-02-11
GB9927427D0 (en) 2000-01-19
AU1405701A (en) 2001-06-04
WO2001038151A1 (fr) 2001-05-31

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