EP1249553A1 - Noise damping cover plate - Google Patents

Noise damping cover plate Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1249553A1
EP1249553A1 EP02447064A EP02447064A EP1249553A1 EP 1249553 A1 EP1249553 A1 EP 1249553A1 EP 02447064 A EP02447064 A EP 02447064A EP 02447064 A EP02447064 A EP 02447064A EP 1249553 A1 EP1249553 A1 EP 1249553A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
layer
elastic material
metal
internal surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02447064A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ernest Honnay
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1249553A1 publication Critical patent/EP1249553A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/28Roofing elements comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/12Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface
    • E04D1/125Diamond shaped elements specially adapted for being installed in diagonal lines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/12Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface
    • E04D1/18Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/008Provisions for reducing rain noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3452Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
    • E04D2001/3464Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the lateral corners of the roof covering elements for diagonally tiled roofs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to metal or plastic plate for covering walls or roofs.
  • metal plates has given rise to many applications in the field of recovery but remains nevertheless limited to certain types of buildings not requiring a good acoustic comfort. Indeed, this type of metal plate or plastic covering roofs or walls has the disadvantage of producing a lot of noise at the slightest vibration induced, for example, by raindrops falling on the plate, this which harms the acoustic comfort of the building covered in this way.
  • the present invention therefore aims to remedy noise problem.
  • a metal or plastic plate following the invention is characterized in that it is provided with at least one place of its internal surface, of a layer of elastic material arranged to absorb the vibration energy induced in the plate, which material is intimately applied to the internal surface of the cover plate.
  • This invention makes it possible to significantly reduce noise resulting from vibrations induced, among other things, by drops of rain falling on the metal plate thanks to the application of a elastic material, absorbing these unwanted vibrations, distributed over the internal surface of the wafer, which allows the field to be extended application of this type of covering to buildings requiring a greater acoustic comfort.
  • a preferred embodiment of a plate soundproofed according to the invention is characterized in that the material elastic comprises a frame, this frame serving on the one hand to homogenize the distribution of vibrational energy within the bitumen and on the other hand to allow better solidarity between the layer of plastic and the surface of the cover plate.
  • the metal plate or cover plastic comprises a layer of elastic material 6 placed on the internal surface of the plate 10, preferably in the center of it and extending over at least part of its surface, for example this covering 20 to 30% of the surface internal plate.
  • This elastic material can for example be a bituminous layer such as SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) or a rubber-like elastomer layer.
  • this layer bituminous or elastomeric may include reinforcement 7 and is applied to the plate with an adhesive material 8.
  • This bituminous or elastomeric layer guarantees a good absorption of the vibratory waves induced in the plate. Indeed, the vibration wave which propagates in the wafer transversely meets elastic material which largely absorbs energy vibratory, similarly reducing the propagation of the wave vibratory.
  • the frame for example in fiberglass, is used on the one hand to homogenize the distribution of vibrational energy within the bitumen and on the other hand to allow better solidarity between the layer bituminous or elastomeric and the cover plate.
  • This bituminous or elastomeric layer can be covered with a fire protection 9 protecting the bitumen from flames during a fire.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Plaquette métallique ou plastique de recouvrement de murs ou de toitures comprenant, en au moins un endroit de sa surface interne, une couche de matière élastique agencée pour absorber l'énergie de vibration induite dans la plaque, laquelle matière est appliquée intimement à la surface interne de la plaque de recouvrement. <IMAGE>Metal or plastic plate for covering walls or roofs comprising, at at least one point on its internal surface, a layer of elastic material arranged to absorb the vibration energy induced in the plate, which material is applied intimately to the internal surface of the cover plate. <IMAGE>

Description

L'invention est relative à plaquette métallique ou plastique de recouvrement de murs ou de toitures.The invention relates to metal or plastic plate for covering walls or roofs.

L'emploi de plaquettes métalliques a donné lieu à de nombreuses applications dans le domaine du recouvrement mais reste néanmoins limité à certains types de bâtiments ne demandant pas un bon confort acoustique. En effet, ce type de plaque métallique ou plastique de recouvrement de toitures ou de murs présente le désavantage de produire beaucoup de bruit à la moindre vibration induite, par exemple, par des gouttes de pluie tombant sur la plaque, ce qui nuit au confort acoustique de l'édifice recouvert de cette façon.The use of metal plates has given rise to many applications in the field of recovery but remains nevertheless limited to certain types of buildings not requiring a good acoustic comfort. Indeed, this type of metal plate or plastic covering roofs or walls has the disadvantage of producing a lot of noise at the slightest vibration induced, for example, by raindrops falling on the plate, this which harms the acoustic comfort of the building covered in this way.

La présente invention a donc pour but de remédier à problème de bruit.The present invention therefore aims to remedy noise problem.

A cette fin, une plaquette métallique ou plastique suivant l'invention est caractérisée en ce qu'elle est pourvue, en au moins un endroit de sa surface interne, d'une couche de matière élastique agencée pour absorber l'énergie de vibration induite dans la plaque, laquelle matière est appliquée intimement à la surface interne de la plaque de recouvrement.To this end, a metal or plastic plate following the invention is characterized in that it is provided with at least one place of its internal surface, of a layer of elastic material arranged to absorb the vibration energy induced in the plate, which material is intimately applied to the internal surface of the cover plate.

Cette invention permet de diminuer de manière significative le bruit résultant de vibrations induites, entre autres, par les gouttes de pluie tombant sur la plaquette métallique grâce à l'application d'une matière élastique, absorbant ces vibrations non désirées, réparties sur la surface interne de la plaquette, ce qui permet d'étendre le champ d'application de ce type de recouvrement aux bâtiments demandant un plus grand confort acoustique. This invention makes it possible to significantly reduce noise resulting from vibrations induced, among other things, by drops of rain falling on the metal plate thanks to the application of a elastic material, absorbing these unwanted vibrations, distributed over the internal surface of the wafer, which allows the field to be extended application of this type of covering to buildings requiring a greater acoustic comfort.

Une forme de réalisation préférentielle de plaque insonorisée suivant l'invention est caractérisée en ce que la matière élastique comprend une armature, cette armature servant d'une part à homogénéiser la répartition de l'énergie vibratoire au sein du bitume et d'autre part à permettre une meilleure solidarité entre la couche de matière plastique et la surface de la plaque de recouvrement.A preferred embodiment of a plate soundproofed according to the invention is characterized in that the material elastic comprises a frame, this frame serving on the one hand to homogenize the distribution of vibrational energy within the bitumen and on the other hand to allow better solidarity between the layer of plastic and the surface of the cover plate.

L'invention sera maintenant décrite plus en détails à l'aide des dessins qui reprennent des exemples de réalisation suivant l'invention.The invention will now be described in more detail using drawings which show the following exemplary embodiments the invention.

Dans les dessins :

  • la figure 1 illustre schématiquement une forme de réalisation de plaque désonorisée.
  • La figure 2 illustre schématiquement une vue en coupe selon II-II' d'une plaque désonorisée suivant l'invention
In the drawings:
  • Figure 1 schematically illustrates an embodiment of soundproofed plate.
  • Figure 2 schematically illustrates a sectional view along II-II 'of a soundproofed plate according to the invention

Dans les dessins, une même référence a été attribuée à un même élément ou à un élément analogue.In the drawings, the same reference has been assigned to a same or similar element.

Faisant référence aux figures 1 et 2, la plaque métallique ou plastique de recouvrement suivant l'invention comporte une couche de matière élastique 6 placée sur la surface interne de la plaque 10, de préférence au centre de celle-ci et s'étendant sur au moins une partie de sa surface, par exemple celle-ci couvrant de 20 à 30 % de la surface interne de la plaque. Cette matière élastique peut être par exemple une couche bitumineuse comme du SBS (styrène-butadiène-styrène) ou une couche en élastomère comme du caoutchouc. De plus, cette couche bitumineuse ou élastomèrique peut comprendre une armature 7 et est appliquée sur la plaque grâce à une matière adhésive 8.Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the metal plate or cover plastic according to the invention comprises a layer of elastic material 6 placed on the internal surface of the plate 10, preferably in the center of it and extending over at least part of its surface, for example this covering 20 to 30% of the surface internal plate. This elastic material can for example be a bituminous layer such as SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) or a rubber-like elastomer layer. In addition, this layer bituminous or elastomeric may include reinforcement 7 and is applied to the plate with an adhesive material 8.

Cette couche bitumineuse ou élastomèrique garantit une bonne absorption des ondes vibratoires induites dans la plaque. En effet, l'onde vibratoire qui se propage dans la plaquette transversalement rencontre la matière élastique qui absorbe en grande partie l'énergie vibratoire, réduisant de la même manière la propagation de l'onde vibratoire. L'armature, par exemple en fibre de verre, sert d'une part à homogénéiser la répartition de l'énergie vibratoire au sein du bitume et d'autre part à permettre une meilleure solidarité entre la couche bitumineuse ou élastomérique et la plaque de recouvrement. Cette couche bitumineuse ou élastomérique peut être recouverte d'une protection anti-feu 9 protégeant le bitume des flammes lors d'un incendie.This bituminous or elastomeric layer guarantees a good absorption of the vibratory waves induced in the plate. Indeed, the vibration wave which propagates in the wafer transversely meets elastic material which largely absorbs energy vibratory, similarly reducing the propagation of the wave vibratory. The frame, for example in fiberglass, is used on the one hand to homogenize the distribution of vibrational energy within the bitumen and on the other hand to allow better solidarity between the layer bituminous or elastomeric and the cover plate. This bituminous or elastomeric layer can be covered with a fire protection 9 protecting the bitumen from flames during a fire.

Claims (5)

Plaquette métallique ou plastique de recouvrement de murs ou de toitures caractérisée en ce qu'elle est pourvue, en au moins un endroit de sa surface interne, d'une couche de matière élastique agencée pour absorber l'énergie de vibration induite dans la plaque, laquelle matière est appliquée intimement à la surface interne de la plaque de recouvrement.Metallic or plastic plate for covering walls or roofs, characterized in that it is provided, at at least one point on its internal surface, with a layer of elastic material arranged to absorb the vibration energy induced in the plate, which material is intimately applied to the internal surface of the cover plate. Plaquette métallique ou plastique de recouvrement de murs ou de toitures selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la couche de matière élastique est formée par du bitume, en particulier du SBS styrène butadiène styrène.Metal or plastic plate for covering walls or roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that the layer of elastic material is formed by bitumen, in particular SBS styrene butadiene styrene. Plaquette métallique ou plastique de recouvrement de murs ou de toitures selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la couche de matière élastique est formée par de l'élastomère, en particulier du caoutchouc.Metal or plastic plate for covering walls or roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that the layer of elastic material is formed by elastomer, in particular rubber. Plaquette métallique ou plastique de recouvrement de murs ou de toitures selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la couche de matière élastique est appliquée au centre de la surface interne de la plaquette.Metal or plastic plate for covering walls or roofs according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the layer of elastic material is applied to the center of the internal surface of the plate. Plaquette métallique ou plastique de recouvrement de murs ou de toitures selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la couche de matière élastique comprend une armature.Metal or plastic plate for covering walls or roofs according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the layer of elastic material comprises a reinforcement.
EP02447064A 2001-04-13 2002-04-11 Noise damping cover plate Withdrawn EP1249553A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE200100257 2001-04-13
BE2001/0257A BE1014123A3 (en) 2001-04-13 2001-04-13 ASSEMBLY OF A COVERING PLATE AND A FIXING ELEMENT.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1249553A1 true EP1249553A1 (en) 2002-10-16

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ID=3896940

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02447064A Withdrawn EP1249553A1 (en) 2001-04-13 2002-04-11 Noise damping cover plate
EP02447063A Withdrawn EP1249552A1 (en) 2001-04-13 2002-04-11 Assembly composed of a covering panel and a mounting bracket

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02447063A Withdrawn EP1249552A1 (en) 2001-04-13 2002-04-11 Assembly composed of a covering panel and a mounting bracket

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EP (2) EP1249553A1 (en)
BE (1) BE1014123A3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2990562A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-02 Icopal Covering tile

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6573776B2 (en) * 2015-04-21 2019-09-11 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 Exterior structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2136718A (en) * 1936-01-27 1938-11-15 David A Wallace Roof construction
GB1000830A (en) * 1963-03-29 1965-08-11 Ruberoid Co Ltd Sound damping material
US4495240A (en) * 1981-12-31 1985-01-22 Usm Corporation Heat-fusible-expandable mastic for automobile floor pans
DE3444669A1 (en) * 1984-12-07 1986-06-12 Karl 6920 Sinsheim Serwane Covering for roofs, building facades inter alia
DE9010306U1 (en) * 1990-07-07 1990-09-27 Fabritz, Gerhard, 4150 Krefeld Roofing elements
WO1995017469A1 (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-29 Tri-Tex Australia Pty. Ltd. Improvements in or relating to sound deadening materials

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE393416A (en) *
FR427360A (en) * 1911-03-14 1911-08-02 Jean Bicais Metal roofing tiles and their applications for producing roofing for buildings
US1678333A (en) * 1926-06-09 1928-07-24 Corroll C Figge Roof and shingle securing means
US2254044A (en) * 1938-08-04 1941-08-26 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Building construction
US6173546B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-01-16 James P Schafer Interlocking metal shingle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2136718A (en) * 1936-01-27 1938-11-15 David A Wallace Roof construction
GB1000830A (en) * 1963-03-29 1965-08-11 Ruberoid Co Ltd Sound damping material
US4495240A (en) * 1981-12-31 1985-01-22 Usm Corporation Heat-fusible-expandable mastic for automobile floor pans
DE3444669A1 (en) * 1984-12-07 1986-06-12 Karl 6920 Sinsheim Serwane Covering for roofs, building facades inter alia
DE9010306U1 (en) * 1990-07-07 1990-09-27 Fabritz, Gerhard, 4150 Krefeld Roofing elements
WO1995017469A1 (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-29 Tri-Tex Australia Pty. Ltd. Improvements in or relating to sound deadening materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2990562A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-02 Icopal Covering tile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1014123A3 (en) 2003-05-06
EP1249552A1 (en) 2002-10-16

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