EP1245750B1 - Modular wall system with reusable panels - Google Patents
Modular wall system with reusable panels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1245750B1 EP1245750B1 EP01500077A EP01500077A EP1245750B1 EP 1245750 B1 EP1245750 B1 EP 1245750B1 EP 01500077 A EP01500077 A EP 01500077A EP 01500077 A EP01500077 A EP 01500077A EP 1245750 B1 EP1245750 B1 EP 1245750B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- section
- panels
- panel
- perimetral
- branch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
- E04B2/7405—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
- E04B1/6158—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element the connection made by formlocking
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7416—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
- E04B2002/742—Details of panel top cap
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7483—Details of furniture, e.g. tables or shelves, associated with the partitions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7488—Details of wiring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/749—Partitions with screw-type jacks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a "Modular construction and enclosure erection system with reusable panels”.
- the immediate and most used solution consists in the construction of masonry partitions planned to cover the actual necessities of the user.
- the document BE-A-673 982 discloses a modular construction and enclosure erection system as specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- the conventional system comprises panels which are reversibly joined on their vertical edges without damaging the main surface of the individual panels.
- the panels are disposed in parallel and joined on their vertical edges.
- the height of the construction system is limited by the height of the individual panels.
- only a single method of joining the panels is disclosed so that the number of possible configurations remains limited.
- the object underlying the present invention is to provide a versatile modular construction and enclosure erection system which facilitates both setup and variation of a number of possible configurations.
- the system according to the present invention permits easy and rapid variation of partitionings in a construction without using any aggressive tools. Therefore, panels used in a first configuration can freely and optionally be reused in a new configuration.
- the partitioning panels are formed by backed rectangular boards, the basic one of which has a perimetral groove, centered on its thickness and occupied by a C-section on the four sides.
- This C-section has longitudinal grooves in the form of saw teeth arranged on the outside surface of its lateral faces to facilitate its adherence; and longitudinal nerves on the external face of the base arranged with the opening between branches in the upper position.
- the basic panel can be lined along one face or the two with a decorative panel which, in turn, can be or not veneered with pieces of ceramic or other materials.
- the union to the basic panel of the backed decorative panels is ensured with a clamp in the form of a straight dihedron that applies its largest plane on the front of the panels, that has transversal grooves in the form of saw teeth along its lower face to prevent sliding, completing the union by means of a section applied under pressure to the set of panels along its free edge, if it has one, and that has internal longitudinal walls arranged orthogonally to the front plane of the section acting as guides and limiting the penetration of said section during its coupling.
- the attaching means are formed by disks with a central stub that is inserted into the grooving of the perimetral C-section of the basic panel and two symmetrical punch holes on one same diameter for screwing the attaching screws to the platform; whilst in the second case the disks are thicker to slightly exceed the thickness of the flooring and permit this to be extended underneath the partition.
- the attaching means are aligned and distributed in an orderly manner using a straight template formed by a U-section which is placed with the opening upwards on the designed alignment and which has equidistant orifices of a suitable diameter on its transversal section to insert the attaching disks and facilitate its union screwed to the platform or the roof with due alignment and equidistance.
- the lineal support base of the partition is a parallelepiped skirting board on the upper face of which there is a groove with an embedded section, identical to the perimetral grooves of the basic panel, whilst its lower face receives level feet in equal and equidistant housings to maintain the verticality of the partitions, compensating the irregularities of the paving.
- edges occupied by the limits of the composition are apparent. Therefore, in order to improve the aspect of the partition, said edges are lined with decorative sections that finish and frame them.
- These decorative sections adopt the external shape of a flat frame, with longitudinal reinforcement nerves along its internal face and two longitudinal small partitions that occupy the central zone of said face, separated at a slightly greater distance than the opening between the wings of the perimetral section, where they are inserted under pressure and embedded thanks to the section of their edges shaped as a harpoon.
- Two transversal nerves located at a suitable height act as penetration butts.
- each element of the installation (electricity, socket base, etc.) is arranged on a support board that has a dorsal groove to facilitate the access of the conductors to the outlet and connection orifice.
- These support boards are joined to the edge of the panel nearest the position designed for the element of the installation by means of elastic band clamps similar to those of the joint between orthogonal panels, folded into three branches of which the long and short ends are perpendicular to the central one and are extended towards its same face.
- Figure 1 is a perspective of the composition of a panel formed by the basic and decorative ones on one face
- Figure 2 is a perspective of the detail of an angle of a panel formed by the basic, decorative and veneered ones, all on one face
- Figure 3 is a transversal section of a panel formed by the basic and decorative ones on one face
- Figure 4 is the section formed by the basic, decorative and faced ones, on one face
- Figure 5 is the section formed by the basic, decorative and its lining, on two faces.
- Figure 6 is a perspective of the joining clamp. The shape of the perimetral C-section of the basic panel is represented later on in perspective (Figure 12) and in section ( Figure 13).
- Figure 7 shows the way of using the template to align the attachment means of the partitions; and Figure 8 an enlarged detail of the template application.
- Figure 9 is a transversal section of the assembly of the partition attachment means on flooring; and Figure 10 on paving.
- Figure 11 shows the general assembly of the partitions on their attachment means.
- skirting board shown in Figure 14 is used, with more detail shown in Figure 15.
- Figure 16 shows the housings, on the lower face of the skirting board, of the level feet elements formed by the plate (Figure 17) and the support, with the height regulating screw (Figure 18).
- skirting boards may be at a 45°-degree angle and are resolved by rounded edge plates as shown in Figure 19, or squared, according to Figure 20; or else they can be fronted, in which case they are secured by means of dihedron clamps, as shown in Figures 21 and 22.
- Figures 23 and 24 represent in perspective and side elevation views, respectively, the joining pincers between panels aligned in a coplanar way; and Figure 29 shows the application.
- Figures 25 and 26 represent in perspective and side elevation views, respectively, the panel joining clamps the meeting of which takes place on orthogonal planes;
- Figure 30 shows the application.
- Figures 27 and 28 represent in perspective and side elevation views, respectively, the universal joints between four panels with coplanar arrangement; and Figure 31 shows the application in the joint of the horizontal as well as vertical-faced perimetral sections.
- Figure 32 represents in perspective the application of ornamental sections on the apparent edges of the external panels of the partition; and Figure 33 shows in detail the formal and functional characteristics of the ornamental sections in a transversal section of their arrangement when assembled.
- Figure 34 represents assembly of an electrical point on its support board; and Figure 35 assembly of said board on a partition panel.
- Figure 36 shows the assembly of a support board of a socket base on the partition.
- the partitioning panels are formed by backed rectangular boards, the basic one (1) of which has a perimetral groove , centered on its thickness and occupied by a C-section (3) on the four sides, which has longitudinal grooves in the form of saw teeth arranged on the outside surface of its lateral faces to facilitate its adherence; and longitudinal nerves on the external face of the base arranged with the opening between branches in the upper position ( Figures 12 and 13).
- the basic panel (1) can be lined along one face or the two with a decorative panel (4) which, in turn, can be or not veneered with pieces of ceramic (5) or other materials.
- the veneered panels (5) to the basic panel (1) is ensured with a clamp (6) in the form of a straight dihedron that applies its largest plane on the front, that has transversal grooves in the form of saw teeth along its lower face to prevent sliding, completing the union by means of a section (7) applied under pressure to the set of panels along its free edge, if it has one, and that has internal longitudinal walls arranged orthogonally to the front plane of the section (7) acting as guides and limiting the penetration of said section during its coupling.
- a straight template (8) is used formed by a U-section which is placed with the opening upwards on the designed alignment and which has equidistant orifices (9) of a suitable diameter on its transversal section to insert the attaching disks (10) with a central stub (11) which is inserted into the grooving of the perimetral section (3) of the basic panel, and two symmetric holes (12) with the same diameter for the screws (13).
- the thickness of the disks (10) is slightly larger than the paving to permit this to be extended underneath the partition.
- the lineal support base of the partition is a parallelepiped skirting board (14) on the upper face of which there is a groove with an embedded section, identical to the perimetral grooves (3) of the basic panel (1), whilst its lower face receives levelling feet (16) in equal and equidistant housings (15) to maintain the verticality of the partitions.
- the orthogonal joints between every two consecutive skirting boards are made secure with rounded (17) or squared (18) edge plates to complete the miter joint; or else with dihedron clamps (6) such as those of the joint between panels and are screwed if they are fronted between skirting boards.
- the joints between panels to form the partitions are made by three types of different elements, according to the shape of the angle between the panels that have to be joined:
- the joints between the horizontal and vertical-facing perimetral sections are made by universal joints (27) formed by two equal rectangular prismatic parts (28), with the pointed bases in the form of frustums.
- the straight section of the prismatic bodies has shape and sizes adjusted to those of the inside section of the perimetral sections (3) which now have to be housed inside them, joining both parts by means of a hollow stud (29) with an interior hexagonal section to facilitate its working with an Allen key (30).
- This can be screwed into a central orifice (32) or an end (32) that the two parts (28) have in positional correspondence which then actuate, once inserted into the respective perimetral sections of the panels that have to be joined.
- said sections do not reach the corners of the panels and are neared by suitably turning the joining stud (29).
- the edges of the panels that occupy the limits of the composition of each partition are lined with decorative sections (33) that finish and frame them.
- These decorative sections adopt the external shape of a flat frame, with longitudinal reinforcement nerves (34) along its internal face and two longitudinal small partitions (35) that occupy the central zone of said face, separated at a slightly greater distance than the opening between the wings of the perimetral section (3), where they are inserted under pressure and embedded thanks to the section of their edges shaped as a harpoon.
- Two transversal nerves (36) located at a suitable height act as penetration butts.
- Each element of the installation is arranged on a support board (37) that has a dorsal groove (38) to facilitate the access of the conductors to the outlet and connection orifice (39) of the boards (37).
- These support boards are joined to the edge of the panel nearest the position designed for the element of the installation by means of elastic band clamps (40) similar to those (21) of the joint between orthogonal panels, folded into three branches of which the long and short ends are perpendicular to the central one and are extended towards its same face.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES01500077T ES2243426T3 (es) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Sistema de pared modular con paneles reutilizables. |
EP01500077A EP1245750B1 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Modular wall system with reusable panels |
AT01500077T ATE296929T1 (de) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Modulares wandsystem mit wiederverwendbaren paneelen |
DE60111182T DE60111182D1 (de) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Modulares Wandsystem mit wiederverwendbaren Paneelen |
PT01500077T PT1245750E (pt) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Sistema de parede modular com paines reutilizaveis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01500077A EP1245750B1 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Modular wall system with reusable panels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1245750A1 EP1245750A1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
EP1245750B1 true EP1245750B1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
Family
ID=8183469
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01500077A Expired - Lifetime EP1245750B1 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Modular wall system with reusable panels |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1245750B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE296929T1 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE60111182D1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2243426T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1245750E (pt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010089424A1 (es) | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Uralita Iberia S.L. | Sistema constructivo para tabiquería seca con recubrimiento cerámico |
CN110130542B (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2024-01-16 | 佳达环保工程有限公司 | 一种模块化预制墙板 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1412391A (fr) * | 1964-02-03 | 1965-10-01 | Jaz Sa | Diapason de torsion |
US4043086A (en) * | 1976-04-21 | 1977-08-23 | Container Corporation Of America | Structure for exhibition purposes |
GB1600179A (en) * | 1978-05-02 | 1981-10-14 | Marler Haley Exposystems Ltd | Structures comprising panels |
CA1091887A (en) * | 1978-09-26 | 1980-12-23 | Gary D. Hanna | Panel assemblies and components |
US5033529A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1991-07-23 | Biltrite Nightingale Interiors, Inc. | Panel fabric fastening system |
US5142832A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-09-01 | Bill Branham Designs, Ltd. | Wall mounting system |
DE4219601C2 (de) * | 1992-06-16 | 1999-07-29 | Dietmar Heckelsmueller | Verbindungssystem für Wandungsteile |
US5927032A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1999-07-27 | Record; Grant C. | Insulated building panel with a unitary shear resistance connector array |
US6148567A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-11-21 | Haworth, Inc. | Wall panel system |
-
2001
- 2001-03-26 EP EP01500077A patent/EP1245750B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-26 DE DE60111182T patent/DE60111182D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-26 PT PT01500077T patent/PT1245750E/pt unknown
- 2001-03-26 ES ES01500077T patent/ES2243426T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-26 AT AT01500077T patent/ATE296929T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1245750E (pt) | 2005-10-31 |
EP1245750A1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
ATE296929T1 (de) | 2005-06-15 |
DE60111182D1 (de) | 2005-07-07 |
ES2243426T3 (es) | 2005-12-01 |
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