EP1230142A1 - Method and device for winding cables onto a cable drum - Google Patents
Method and device for winding cables onto a cable drumInfo
- Publication number
- EP1230142A1 EP1230142A1 EP00987100A EP00987100A EP1230142A1 EP 1230142 A1 EP1230142 A1 EP 1230142A1 EP 00987100 A EP00987100 A EP 00987100A EP 00987100 A EP00987100 A EP 00987100A EP 1230142 A1 EP1230142 A1 EP 1230142A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- new
- marking
- winding
- detected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
- B65H54/2848—Arrangements for aligned winding
- B65H54/2854—Detection or control of aligned winding or reversal
- B65H54/2869—Control of the rotating speed of the reel or the traversing speed for aligned winding
- B65H54/2875—Control of the rotating speed of the reel or the traversing speed for aligned winding by detecting or following the already wound material, e.g. contour following
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/511—Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
- B65H2301/5111—Printing; Marking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/514—Modifying physical properties
- B65H2301/5143—Warming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/514—Modifying physical properties
- B65H2301/5144—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2553/00—Sensing or detecting means
- B65H2553/40—Sensing or detecting means using optical, e.g. photographic, elements
- B65H2553/42—Cameras
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for gap-free winding of cables onto a rotatably driven cable drum, an incoming cable being wound at the run-up point in a new turn directly next to the previous turn, and the run-up winding of the cable being tracked, if a monitoring device detects a gap between the last turns.
- the cable With the regulated cable routing, the cable is wound onto the cable drum, while the drum is quasi continuously shifted in the axial direction.
- the displacement is approximately one cable diameter per drum revolution.
- the laying correction is superimposed on this laying.
- the laying correction is carried out with a driven cable guiding device, which can have, for example, a laying hand or a guiding roller.
- EP-B10043366 a method for winding cable onto a cable drum is known, in which this is continuously fed in such a way that the most uniform possible winding is achieved.
- Eme television camera is provided for monitoring the position of the cable, and the data determined by the television camera about the respective position of the turn is fed to a computer, which initiates the corresponding laying correction.
- eme is the first measuring device for
- Monitoring inserted video camera which is directed approximately tangentially to the winding position, and the winding position, which may be illuminated by a spotlight.
- the position of the winding flank of the last winding wound is determined by the video camera, specifically at a coil Angle of rotation from the run-up point of the cable are ⁇ the point.
- a measuring device for detecting the respective traverse position of the cable drum and Introductio ⁇ ler is provided for the cable.
- the relative positions are directions from the measured data of both measuring equipment which holders have reached the cable drum and the guide means for the cable after turning the cable drum to maintain the on ⁇ running angle.
- a control device serves to maintain a constant run-up angle for laying the winding within each winding layer.
- the known methods for laying correction can be used as long as the cables are wound onto the cable drum in an orderly manner. At higher speeds, however, there is a risk that the cable will spring off during winding or that the cables will cross during winding. This creates the problem that the facilities that the should perform automatic laying correction, no longer have formations about which was the last and the penultimate turn of the winding of the cable In ⁇ . Then the automatic laying correction can no longer be carried out in the manner provided.
- the invention is based on the object of providing a method and an apparatus for gap-free winding of cables on a cable drum with a fully automatic laying correction, which is intended to offer the possibility of distinguishing the last and the penultimate turn from one another and thus determining winding faults which previously existed could not be handled.
- the method mentioned at the outset is characterized in that a time-changing marking is applied to the cable before it is wound up, and in that the state of the marking of at least the new and the previous turn is detected, the new turn of the to distinguish the previous turn.
- a time-changing marking is thus applied when the cable is being wound up, the condition of which is detected by the winding which is currently being formed from the winding which was wound up immediately before
- the cable can therefore also be wound up in the traps with automatic laying correction, which, as explained above, could not previously be handled.
- Layer-by-layer winding packages are achieved by the method according to the invention, the cable windings lying closely next to one another. Manual adjustment is no longer necessary. Rather, the cable routing device guides the incoming cable the desired position next to the last turn, and while it is moving the cable from the set position from which erforder ⁇ union laying corrections are made automatically.
- An advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the marking is generated in that the surface of the cable is heated and that the heat radiation of the cable m of the new and the previous turn is detected.
- the cable surface is thus heated drum to the cable just before the winding of the cable, and the temperature of the accruing cable is the second highest temperature is detected in the previously wound turn with the temperature of the adjacent cable turn vergli ⁇ chen.
- the previously wound ⁇ th windings have corresponding to a quasi-continuous or exponential Abkuhlfunktlon lower Surface temperatures.
- the turns of the cable can be differentiated according to their order of winding.
- An advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the marking is generated in that the surface of the cable is cooled and that the heat radiation of the cable m of the new and the previous turn is detected.
- Cold marking is particularly advantageous if the surface of the cable is significantly warmer than the temperature in the cable when it is wound up. In such a case, it could otherwise happen that the heat transfer from the inside of the cable to its surface affects the desired distinction or makes it impossible.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that water is used for cooling, the temperature of which is below room temperature. Water is a safe, usable medium for this purpose.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the erf dungsgespecializeden method is characterized in that is used for cooling bathiger nitrogen, thereby em in a very short time a large temperature difference can be made to the environment in an advantageous manner, so that the differing ⁇ chen heat radiations of different windings clearly recognizable.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the marking is produced in that the surface of the cable is equipped with a material which, after appropriate stimulation, has a radiation which decays over time and that the radiation of the cable on the new and the previous
- a further advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that phosphorus is used as the finishing material, which can be excited with low energy and has a sufficiently strong radiation.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention is finally characterized in that the marking is produced in that the surface of the cable is coated with a color which changes its color over time when it dries out, and that the color of the cable m is the new and the previous turn is detected.
- a change in color can also be detected from a greater distance, as can the change in radiation mentioned.
- an apparatus is characterized for performing the method reasoner by a Markie ⁇ which applies a time-varying Markie ⁇ tion on the cable prior to winding thereof, and by a detector device which k réelle the state of the Mar ⁇ at least in the new and the previous Win ⁇ dung detected, wherein the new winding is to distinguish the turn of the preceded ⁇ .
- the task can thus be solved with an almost static means.
- An advantageous embodiment of the device according to the invention is characterized by a heating device which heats the surface of the cable and by a heat detector which detects the heat radiation of the cable in the new and the previous turn.
- a heating device which heats the surface of the cable
- a heat detector which detects the heat radiation of the cable in the new and the previous turn.
- Heating jackets and the like are conceivable as heating devices.
- An advantageous embodiment of the device according to the invention is, however, characterized in that an infrared radiator is provided as the heating device and an infrared sensor as the detector. This device is advantageously characterized by high security and low operating costs.
- An advantageous embodiment of the device according to the invention is, however, characterized in that the heating device has a heated deflection roller which last touches the cable on the surface lying on the outside of the cable drum, no additional parts being required for heating the cable.
- An advantageous embodiment of the device according to the invention is characterized by a cooling device, by the surface of the cable is cooled, and by the heat radiation of the Ka ⁇ bels in the new and the preceding coil is detected by a detector device.
- a device of this type can also be implemented at low cost and also entails a very low security risk.
- the Kuhlemnchtung eme comprises means by which the surface of the cable with cold gases or cold liquids or blown is wetted. This allows large temperature differences to be generated in a very short time, so that the detection results are correspondingly clear.
- An advantageous embodiment of the inventive Before ⁇ direction is, however, characterized in that the Kuhlemnchtung has a cooled deflecting roller, which contacts the cable last on the outboard on the cable drum surface, and no additional parts are required for the heating of the cable.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the device according to the invention is characterized by a marking device with which the surface of the cable is equipped with a material which, after appropriate excitation, has a radiation which decays over time, and a radiation detector device with which the radiation of the cable is emitted m the new and the previous turn is detected.
- a marking device with which the surface of the cable is equipped with a material which, after appropriate excitation, has a radiation which decays over time
- a radiation detector device with which the radiation of the cable is emitted m the new and the previous turn is detected.
- the corresponding cable turns can be detected without having to generate major temperature differences on the surface of the cable, which can be difficult depending on the environment.
- the apparatus is characterized by erfm- dungsgeplainen eme coating tungse direction with which the surface of the cable is coated with a color, changes the color re LH it dries out over time, and by a Farberkennungsem ⁇ chtung, with the color of the cable in the new coil and thestige ⁇ Henden is detected. Also, such optical Ver ⁇ can changes at greater distances safely be detected, and applying a paint on the surface of the cable is subject to noffe ⁇ siko.
- Figure 1 is a side view of a partially sectioned
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of a cable drum with a wound cable in a first winding position.
- FIG. 1 shows a partially sectioned side view of an exemplary embodiment of the device according to the invention for gap-free winding of a cable 2 on a cable drum 4.
- the cable drum 4 has a drum 6 and one
- a marking device 10 When the cable 2 arrives, a marking device 10 is provided, which applies a marking to the cable 2.
- a detector device 12 detects the state of the marking at least m of the new turn 2 '(FIG. 2) and the previous turn 2 ", as indicated by the detection window 14 FIG. 2.
- the marking device 10 can have a heating device, a cooling device, a device which covers the surface of the cable with a material.
- r ü stet which after appropriate excitation eme time from ⁇ sounding radiation having, or a color-coating be em ⁇ chtung. Accordingly, the detector means 12 is tuned to the marking substance and detects the maintenance meabstrahlung the turns of cable 20 2 "some other Ab ⁇ radiation, such as phosphorescence, or the color of the turns 20 2".
- the marking device 10 and the detector device 12 are arranged in a fixed manner above the incoming cable 2. If, on the other hand, the cable drum 4 is arranged in a stationary manner, the marking device 10 and the detector device 12 can be moved along with the incoming cable 2.
- the cable turn currently occurring reaches the drum flange 8 or the other drum flange 16 (FIG. 2)
- the cable is held in this position close to the flange until the cable drum has continued to rotate about 320 degrees in the winding direction.
- the ascending cable is positioned at a distance of one cable diameter from the flange.
- the winding position is again regulated in such a way that the ascending cable, which, when the marking device 10 is a heating device, has the highest temperature, lies to the right next to the second warmest cable. This transition takes into account the fact that the turn wound on the flange over the last turn covers the turn below it, so that the immediate sequence of the two turns cannot be determined or detected at this moment.
Landscapes
- Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
- Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19954072A DE19954072A1 (en) | 1999-11-10 | 1999-11-10 | Method and device for winding cables on a cable drum |
DE19954072 | 1999-11-10 | ||
PCT/DE2000/003915 WO2001034509A1 (en) | 1999-11-10 | 2000-11-09 | Method and device for winding cables onto a cable drum |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1230142A1 true EP1230142A1 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
EP1230142B1 EP1230142B1 (en) | 2003-09-24 |
Family
ID=7928553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00987100A Expired - Lifetime EP1230142B1 (en) | 1999-11-10 | 2000-11-09 | Method and device for winding cables onto a cable drum |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6789762B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1230142B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE250550T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19954072A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001034509A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010039287A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Cable winder |
NO339902B1 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2017-02-13 | Rolls Royce Marine As | SYSTEM TO CONTROL OR LOAD A CABLE OR LIKE A DRUM |
ITPO20150002A1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-06 | Ecafil Best Spa Ind Filati | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROL AND PROGRAMMING OF THE PRODUCTION OF A BALL |
DE202016002001U1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-19 | Joachim Uhing Gmbh & Co. Kg | Motion drive system for controlling a rolling ring gear |
CN109775443B (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2022-01-04 | 苏州凌犀物联网技术有限公司 | Initial positioning device and initial positioning method for machine head |
DE102019126699A1 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-04 | Liebherr-Components Biberach Gmbh | Cable winch and lifting device with such a cable winch |
DE102022132168B4 (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2024-01-11 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device and method for winding a melt spun thread |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1574422A1 (en) * | 1967-10-05 | 1971-07-08 | Rosendahl Walter | Automatic laying device |
US3876167A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1975-04-08 | Siemens Ag | Apparatus for controlling the drive of a laying device in a winding machine |
DE3024094A1 (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1982-01-21 | Rosendahl Industrie-Handels AG, Schönenwerd | WRAPPING MACHINE FOR WINDING STRAND-SHAPED GOODS ON A REEL |
CH653654A5 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1986-01-15 | Maillefer Sa | DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY CONTROLLING A SLICING OPERATION. |
US4928904A (en) | 1988-10-05 | 1990-05-29 | The Boeing Company | Gap, overwind, and lead angle sensor for fiber optic bobbins |
DE19726285A1 (en) | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-24 | Siemens Ag | Method and device for winding strand-like material to be wound onto a spool |
DE19821318A1 (en) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-11-25 | Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent | Method for monitoring the winding hardness of a winding roll |
-
1999
- 1999-11-10 DE DE19954072A patent/DE19954072A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-11-09 DE DE50003860T patent/DE50003860D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-09 AT AT00987100T patent/ATE250550T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-09 US US10/129,469 patent/US6789762B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-09 EP EP00987100A patent/EP1230142B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-09 WO PCT/DE2000/003915 patent/WO2001034509A1/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0134509A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6789762B1 (en) | 2004-09-14 |
DE19954072A1 (en) | 2001-05-17 |
ATE250550T1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
EP1230142B1 (en) | 2003-09-24 |
WO2001034509A1 (en) | 2001-05-17 |
DE50003860D1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
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