EP1229138A1 - Verbesserungen von Verfahren zur Erwärmung von Stahlbändern in senkrechten Öfen - Google Patents
Verbesserungen von Verfahren zur Erwärmung von Stahlbändern in senkrechten Öfen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1229138A1 EP1229138A1 EP02290100A EP02290100A EP1229138A1 EP 1229138 A1 EP1229138 A1 EP 1229138A1 EP 02290100 A EP02290100 A EP 02290100A EP 02290100 A EP02290100 A EP 02290100A EP 1229138 A1 EP1229138 A1 EP 1229138A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rollers
- radiant tubes
- radiant
- heating
- oven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/567—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with heating in fluidised beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/562—Details
- C21D9/563—Rolls; Drums; Roll arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/562—Details
Definitions
- the present invention relates to improvements made to methods of heating steel strips in vertical ovens and it relates more particularly to vertical heat treatment lines in continuous steel strips, such as annealing or galvanizing lines.
- the technical problem which the present invention proposes to solve is that of limiting the formation of folds in the heating sections of these vertical treatment lines using radiant tubes.
- the reference 1 designates the oven according to the technique known in the art. through which the metal strip 3 to be treated moves continuously, this belt passing over designated successive transport or return rollers by reference 2.
- the strip is heated by radiation using tubes radiant heaters such as 4 which are supplied with combustion air and fuel (generally gas) in generally vertical zones 5.
- Each zone such as 5 corresponds to a thermal cutting of the oven, which generally does not physically correspond to a specific room of the oven.
- a zone groups together an inseparable set of radiant tubes 4, equipped with burners having a common fuel and air supply combustion. The heat demand of the oven therefore results in a set point fuel and combustion air flow rate per zone, each zone with its own regulation system. In this operating mode, all burners in the same zone operate identically, being given that they are all powered by the same flow of fuel and air from combustion.
- the strip 3 is heated on both sides by the radiant tubes located on either side of the pass line, and it changes lines when it passes over each of the deflection rollers or transport such as 2.
- the heating curve of the strip in the oven is therefore controlled by the indexation of the different zones, for example six indexations when the oven has six zones such as 5.
- the latter tends to take the form of a "diabolo", which must be avoided at all costs because the tape is then more guided in the center of the roller and is then in an unstable position; he will then difficult to refocus it in the treatment line, even using guide rollers.
- the rollers are given a domed initial, which is sufficient to maintain a very slight domed after the thermal contraction due to contact of the roller with the strip.
- the profile of the roller is optimized for a given strip width, especially the flat length of the table. Wider bands will see a large curvature, which is favorable for guidance but unfavorable in terms risk of wrinkles.
- the present invention has set itself the objective of providing an economical solution and effective at this problem of the formation of folds in the vertical ovens of treatment of steel strips.
- the invention is not intended to correct the thermal effects of the oven on the transport or return rollers by superimposing actuators but it acts at the source by directly controlling the flow heat emitted by the heating system while retaining the process initial.
- the invention relates to a method for reducing the folds formed. in heating zones, by radiant tubes, of treatment lines continuous thermal of metal strips, such as annealing lines or of galvanizing, said strips, in said ovens passing on rollers transport and / or return, said process which consists in modifying the state thermal rollers being characterized in that said modification is performed directly by modulating the heating of said radiant tubes located in the vicinity of the rollers, directly controlling the heat flux emitted by the radiant tubes to the rollers.
- the power is supplied separately and independently in combustion air and fuel each tube radiant and the fuel flow for each radiant tube is continuously adjusted.
- the method which is the subject of the invention, it is modulates the heating of the radiant tubes so as to reduce or even remove the thermal gradient in the oven, between the lower rollers and the upper rollers of the latter.
- each radiant tube is provided with a independent fuel and combustion air supply, so to be able to directly control the heat flow emitted by the radiant tubes 4 towards the rollers such as 2.
- the parts of the oven are maintained located downstream, the highest possible temperature of radiant tubes (greater expansion of the roller on its edges). We will therefore seek to low production, faster temperature rise of the belt (see figure 5).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0101331A FR2820148B1 (fr) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-01-31 | Perfectionnements apportes aux procedes de chauffage de bandes d'acier dans des fours verticaux |
FR0101331 | 2001-01-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1229138A1 true EP1229138A1 (de) | 2002-08-07 |
Family
ID=8859476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02290100A Withdrawn EP1229138A1 (de) | 2001-01-31 | 2002-01-15 | Verbesserungen von Verfahren zur Erwärmung von Stahlbändern in senkrechten Öfen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6761778B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1229138A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002302719A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20020064159A (de) |
CN (1) | CN100478460C (de) |
BR (1) | BR0200268A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1229138T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2180472T1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2820148B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2876709A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-21 | Kappa Thermline Soc Par Action | Procede et dispositif d'amelioration qualitative et quantitative de la production dans un four vertical de traitement de bandes d'acier ou d'aluminium |
WO2007125213A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-08 | Fives Stein | Perfectionnement apporte aux sections de chauffage rapide des lignes de traitement thermique en continu |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2513582B1 (de) | 2009-12-15 | 2018-05-02 | Primetals Technologies France SAS | Ausrüstung zur vorerwärmung von kontinuierlich beweglichem bandstahl |
CN103468919B (zh) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-05-20 | 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 | 一种减少淬火炉中钢板表面产生辊印的方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2212916A5 (de) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-07-26 | Armco Steel Corp | |
JPS5779123A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-05-18 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Continuous annealing method for cold rolled steel strip and its device |
JPS57110624A (en) * | 1980-12-27 | 1982-07-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for controlling combustion of continuous annealing furnace |
EP0545768A1 (de) * | 1991-11-28 | 1993-06-09 | Sollac | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Steuerung von mit Strahlrohren beheizten Durchlauföfen |
JPH09256075A (ja) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-30 | Nippon Steel Corp | 連続熱処理炉の均一加熱装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3610592A (en) * | 1969-07-29 | 1971-10-05 | United States Steel Corp | Method and apparatus for estimating errors in pyrometer readings |
US4316717A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1982-02-23 | Midland-Ross Corporation | Method of controlling strip temperatures |
US4494929A (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1985-01-22 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Continuous heat treatment furnace |
JPS61157641A (ja) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-17 | Chugai Ro Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | 金属ストリツプ用連続焼鈍炉 |
JPS6260825A (ja) * | 1985-09-10 | 1987-03-17 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 鋼帯の連続熱処理における予熱方法 |
FR2746112B1 (fr) * | 1996-03-13 | 1998-06-05 | Procede de traitement thermique en continu de bandes metalliques dans des atmospheres de nature differente | |
US6238209B1 (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-05-29 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Hearth rolls for heating furnace and soaking furnace of vertical heat treating furnace and vertical heat treating furnace including hearth rolls |
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 FR FR0101331A patent/FR2820148B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-01-15 ES ES02290100T patent/ES2180472T1/es active Pending
- 2002-01-15 EP EP02290100A patent/EP1229138A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-01-15 DE DE1229138T patent/DE1229138T1/de active Pending
- 2002-01-25 KR KR1020020004396A patent/KR20020064159A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-28 BR BR0200268-0A patent/BR0200268A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-28 JP JP2002018027A patent/JP2002302719A/ja active Pending
- 2002-01-30 CN CNB021032424A patent/CN100478460C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-30 US US10/058,272 patent/US6761778B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2212916A5 (de) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-07-26 | Armco Steel Corp | |
JPS5779123A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-05-18 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Continuous annealing method for cold rolled steel strip and its device |
JPS57110624A (en) * | 1980-12-27 | 1982-07-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for controlling combustion of continuous annealing furnace |
EP0545768A1 (de) * | 1991-11-28 | 1993-06-09 | Sollac | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Steuerung von mit Strahlrohren beheizten Durchlauföfen |
JPH09256075A (ja) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-30 | Nippon Steel Corp | 連続熱処理炉の均一加熱装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 006, no. 158 (C - 120) 19 August 1982 (1982-08-19) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 006, no. 202 (C - 129) 13 October 1982 (1982-10-13) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 01 30 January 1998 (1998-01-30) * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2876709A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-21 | Kappa Thermline Soc Par Action | Procede et dispositif d'amelioration qualitative et quantitative de la production dans un four vertical de traitement de bandes d'acier ou d'aluminium |
WO2007125213A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-08 | Fives Stein | Perfectionnement apporte aux sections de chauffage rapide des lignes de traitement thermique en continu |
FR2900661A1 (fr) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-09 | Stein Heurtey | Perfectionnement apporte aux sections de chauffage rapide des lignes de traitement thermique en continu. |
WO2007125213A3 (fr) * | 2006-05-02 | 2008-01-03 | Stein Heurtey | Perfectionnement apporte aux sections de chauffage rapide des lignes de traitement thermique en continu |
EA014407B1 (ru) * | 2006-05-02 | 2010-12-30 | Фив Стэн | Способ нагрева металлической ленты в секции быстрого нагрева линий теплообработки непрерывного действия |
US8425225B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2013-04-23 | Fives Stein | Made to the rapid heating sections of continuous heat-treatment lines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100478460C (zh) | 2009-04-15 |
FR2820148B1 (fr) | 2003-10-31 |
JP2002302719A (ja) | 2002-10-18 |
FR2820148A1 (fr) | 2002-08-02 |
DE1229138T1 (de) | 2003-01-09 |
KR20020064159A (ko) | 2002-08-07 |
ES2180472T1 (es) | 2003-02-16 |
US20020104598A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
CN1369569A (zh) | 2002-09-18 |
BR0200268A (pt) | 2002-10-08 |
US6761778B2 (en) | 2004-07-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020722 |
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GBC | Gb: translation of claims filed (gb section 78(7)/1977) | ||
TCNL | Nl: translation of patent claims filed | ||
DET | De: translation of patent claims | ||
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070402 |
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RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: FIVES STEIN |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20120801 |