EP1218640A1 - High pressure cleaning device - Google Patents
High pressure cleaning deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP1218640A1 EP1218640A1 EP00967843A EP00967843A EP1218640A1 EP 1218640 A1 EP1218640 A1 EP 1218640A1 EP 00967843 A EP00967843 A EP 00967843A EP 00967843 A EP00967843 A EP 00967843A EP 1218640 A1 EP1218640 A1 EP 1218640A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- internal gear
- pressure cleaning
- cleaning device
- high pressure
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/102—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member the two members rotating simultaneously around their respective axes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/026—Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C13/00—Adaptations of machines or pumps for special use, e.g. for extremely high pressures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/082—Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type machines or pumps
- F04C2/084—Toothed wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B2203/027—Pump details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a high-pressure cleaning device with a motor with an internal gear pump driven by the motor for conveying a cleaning liquid under high pressure to a discharge device.
- Such a high-pressure cleaning device is known for example from DE 197 26 794.
- the pump parts must therefore meet high requirements for corrosion resistance.
- Internal gear pumps also require high tooth strength and high strength on the sealing surfaces.
- the lubrication in the area of the moving parts of the internal gear pump is less than, for example, when pumping fuels or oily substances or oils.
- the lubrication between the internal toothing of the ring gear and the external toothing of the internal gear takes place regularly through the medium to be pumped.
- the associated wear of the moving parts in the mutual contact areas creates play in the area of the sealing surfaces, which leads to leaks at the sealing surfaces.
- sintered materials have been used for internal gear pumps in high-pressure cleaning devices, some of which have been provided with coatings at the sealing points. It has also been proposed to use ceramics for such gear pumps.
- the object and the aim of the invention is to find a material for the gears for high-pressure cleaning devices of the type described at the beginning with internal gear pumps that meets the above-mentioned requirements with regard to corrosion resistance and hardness.
- This object is achieved in that in a high-pressure cleaning device with a motor, with an internal gear pump driven by the motor for conveying a cleaning liquid under high pressure to a discharge device, the internal gear and / or the external gear made of a molybdenum-containing chromium steel alloy with a nitrogen content of 0.1 - 1% exists.
- chrome steel alloys with a nitrogen content of 0.2-1% in particular meet the requirements with regard to corrosion resistance.
- chrome steel alloys with a nitrogen content of 0.3 - 1% is even better.
- the material for the internal gear and / or the external gear has a molybdenum content between 0.8 and 2% by weight.
- the number of process steps for producing the internal gears and / or the external gears is particularly low if they consist exclusively of the alloy according to the invention. In this case, no coatings on the sealing surfaces and / or similar processes are required.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is described below. Show
- Figure 1 an inventive high pressure cleaning device
- Figure 2 an embodiment of an internal gear pump
- a drive motor (not shown) is arranged in a housing 1.
- the drive motor can be an electric motor or an internal combustion engine.
- a pump is driven by the motor which conveys cleaning liquid from the suction-side liquid inlet 2 of the high-pressure cleaning device to the pressure-side liquid outlet 3 of the internal gear pump.
- the high-pressure hose 4 with the discharge device 5 is connected to the outlet 3 of the high-pressure cleaning device.
- the internal gear pump can be a filler-free internal gear pump 6, the internal gear is shown schematically in FIG. 2, the tips of the tooth heads of the external gear internal gear not shown are arranged at the line 7, while the bottoms of the interdental spaces of the internal gear external gear are at the line 8 are located.
- the internal gear pump can be of the gerotor type with an internal gear driven by the drive shaft 9 and a fixed external gear.
- the internal gear pump can also be designed as an orbital pump with an internal gear driven by the drive shaft 9 and a fixed external gear. wheel. In an orbital pump, the internal gear moves in a planetary motion around the axis of rotation of the external gear. In internal gear pumps of this type, it is also known to compensate for wear that occurs as a result of relative movements of the sealing surfaces of the gear wheels perpendicular to their axes of rotation and thus for the approach of the same to one another.
- the internal gear is rotatably supported about the axis of rotation 9.
- An internal gear pump is preferably used in which the internal gear has one tooth less than the external gear.
- the internal gear and the external gear of the internal gear pump 6 according to the invention consist of a chromium steel alloy with a chromium content of approximately 15%, a nitrogen content of approximately 0.4% and a molybdenum content of approximately 0.4%.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Mechanical Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19948860A DE19948860A1 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 1999-10-08 | High pressure cleaning device |
DE19948860 | 1999-10-08 | ||
PCT/EP2000/009819 WO2001027476A1 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-06 | High pressure cleaning device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1218640A1 true EP1218640A1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
EP1218640B1 EP1218640B1 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
Family
ID=7925185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00967843A Expired - Lifetime EP1218640B1 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-06 | High pressure cleaning device |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1218640B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1215259C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE231219T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7786200A (en) |
DE (2) | DE19948860A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1218640T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2189769T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001027476A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7556210B2 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2009-07-07 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Self-contained multi-sprayer |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1270122A (en) * | 1969-03-06 | 1972-04-12 | Plessey Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to gear pumps |
JPS5837162A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1983-03-04 | Toshiba Corp | Pump and its manufacture |
JPH01246343A (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1989-10-02 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Stainless steel |
JPH06336652A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-12-06 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Stainless forged steel for seawater pump of atomic power plant |
JPH09195004A (en) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-07-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Stainless steel |
DE19726794A1 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 1999-01-07 | Elektra Beckum Ag | Water high pressure cleaning device |
JPH1180911A (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-03-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | High purity chromium steel sheet for pump impeller |
-
1999
- 1999-10-08 DE DE19948860A patent/DE19948860A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-10-06 CN CNB008139121A patent/CN1215259C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-06 EP EP00967843A patent/EP1218640B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-06 DK DK00967843T patent/DK1218640T3/en active
- 2000-10-06 WO PCT/EP2000/009819 patent/WO2001027476A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-06 AU AU77862/00A patent/AU7786200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-10-06 ES ES00967843T patent/ES2189769T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-06 AT AT00967843T patent/ATE231219T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-06 DE DE50001121T patent/DE50001121D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0127476A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2189769T3 (en) | 2003-07-16 |
DE19948860A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
DE50001121D1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
WO2001027476A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
AU7786200A (en) | 2001-04-23 |
ATE231219T1 (en) | 2003-02-15 |
CN1215259C (en) | 2005-08-17 |
EP1218640B1 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
CN1378621A (en) | 2002-11-06 |
DK1218640T3 (en) | 2003-02-24 |
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