EP1217295A3 - Burner for generating a hot gas - Google Patents

Burner for generating a hot gas Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1217295A3
EP1217295A3 EP01129165A EP01129165A EP1217295A3 EP 1217295 A3 EP1217295 A3 EP 1217295A3 EP 01129165 A EP01129165 A EP 01129165A EP 01129165 A EP01129165 A EP 01129165A EP 1217295 A3 EP1217295 A3 EP 1217295A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
burner
generating
outlet
hot gas
boundary layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01129165A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1217295A2 (en
EP1217295B1 (en
Inventor
Christian Oliver Dr. Paschereit
Ephraim Prof. Dr. Gutmark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
Alstom Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Schweiz AG filed Critical Alstom Schweiz AG
Publication of EP1217295A2 publication Critical patent/EP1217295A2/en
Publication of EP1217295A3 publication Critical patent/EP1217295A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1217295B1 publication Critical patent/EP1217295B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/28Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
    • F23R3/286Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C7/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
    • F23C7/02Disposition of air supply not passing through burner
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/07002Premix burners with air inlet slots obtained between offset curved wall surfaces, e.g. double cone burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for continuous combustion chambers; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23R2900/00014Reducing thermo-acoustic vibrations by passive means, e.g. by Helmholtz resonators

Abstract

Bei einem Brenner (10) zur Erzeugung eines Heissgases, welcher Brenner (10) mit einem von einer Austrittskante (16, 17) berandeten Brenneraustritt (22) in einen Brennraum (23) mündet, in welchem ein aus dem Brenneraustritt (22) unter Ausbildung einer Abströmgrenzschicht (18') ausströmendes Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch nach dem Zünden des Brenners (10) eine Flamme (20) ausbildet, wird der Brennvorgang dadurch verbessert, dass zur Verhinderung von periodischen Wärmefreisetzungen und damit verbundenen thermoakustischen Schwingungen im Brennraum (23) am Brenneraustritt (22) Mittel (21) zur Aenderung der Dicke der Abströmgrenzschicht (18') angeordnet sind.

Figure 00000001
In the case of a burner (10) for generating a hot gas, the burner (10) with a burner outlet (22) bordered by an outlet edge (16, 17) opens into a combustion chamber (23) in which a burner outlet (22) is formed an outflow boundary layer (18 ') flowing fuel-air mixture forms a flame (20) after igniting the burner (10), the combustion process is improved in that to prevent periodic heat releases and associated thermoacoustic vibrations in the combustion chamber (23) Burner outlet (22) means (21) for changing the thickness of the outflow boundary layer (18 ') are arranged.
Figure 00000001

EP01129165A 2000-12-23 2001-12-08 Burner for generating a hot gas Expired - Lifetime EP1217295B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10065206 2000-12-23
DE10065206 2000-12-23
DE10120960 2001-04-27
DE10120960 2001-04-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1217295A2 EP1217295A2 (en) 2002-06-26
EP1217295A3 true EP1217295A3 (en) 2002-11-20
EP1217295B1 EP1217295B1 (en) 2006-08-23

Family

ID=26008099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01129165A Expired - Lifetime EP1217295B1 (en) 2000-12-23 2001-12-08 Burner for generating a hot gas

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6773257B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1217295B1 (en)
DE (1) DE50110801D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100119984A1 (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-13 Fox Allen G Abatement system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0849531A2 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-06-24 United Technologies Corporation Method of combustion with low acoustics
WO1999006767A1 (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Burner
EP0985877A1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2000-03-15 Abb Research Ltd. Device and method for minimizing thermoacoustic oscillations in gas turbine combustion chambers
EP1002992A1 (en) * 1998-11-18 2000-05-24 Abb Research Ltd. Burner

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4330083A1 (en) * 1993-09-06 1995-03-09 Abb Research Ltd Method of operating a premix burner
DE19547912A1 (en) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-26 Abb Research Ltd Burners for a heat generator
DE19548853A1 (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-03 Abb Research Ltd Cone burner
DE19721937B4 (en) 1997-05-26 2008-12-11 Alstom Premix burner for operating a unit for generating a hot gas
DE19736902A1 (en) 1997-08-25 1999-03-04 Abb Research Ltd Burners for a heat generator
EP0918152A1 (en) 1997-11-24 1999-05-26 Abb Research Ltd. Method and apparatus for controlling thermo-acoustic vibratins in combustion chambers
DE19757189B4 (en) * 1997-12-22 2008-05-08 Alstom Method for operating a burner of a heat generator
EP0931979A1 (en) 1998-01-23 1999-07-28 DVGW Deutscher Verein des Gas- und Wasserfaches -Technisch-wissenschaftliche Vereinigung- Method and apparatus for supressing flame and pressure fluctuations in a furnace
DE19831933C1 (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-01-27 Viessmann Werke Kg Process and burner for avoiding thermoacoustic flame or pressure vibrations in furnaces operated with fan-assisted burners
EP0987495B1 (en) 1998-09-16 2003-10-29 ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd Method for minimizing thermo-acoustic vibrations in gas turbine combustion chambers
EP1048898B1 (en) 1998-11-18 2004-01-14 ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd Burner
DE19928226A1 (en) 1999-05-07 2001-02-01 Abb Alstom Power Ch Ag Process for suppressing or controlling thermoacoustic vibrations in a combustion system and combustion system for carrying out the process

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0849531A2 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-06-24 United Technologies Corporation Method of combustion with low acoustics
WO1999006767A1 (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Burner
EP0985877A1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2000-03-15 Abb Research Ltd. Device and method for minimizing thermoacoustic oscillations in gas turbine combustion chambers
EP1002992A1 (en) * 1998-11-18 2000-05-24 Abb Research Ltd. Burner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50110801D1 (en) 2006-10-05
EP1217295A2 (en) 2002-06-26
US20020182553A1 (en) 2002-12-05
EP1217295B1 (en) 2006-08-23
US6773257B2 (en) 2004-08-10

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