EP1235033A3 - Annular combustor and method of operating the same - Google Patents

Annular combustor and method of operating the same Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1235033A3
EP1235033A3 EP02405087A EP02405087A EP1235033A3 EP 1235033 A3 EP1235033 A3 EP 1235033A3 EP 02405087 A EP02405087 A EP 02405087A EP 02405087 A EP02405087 A EP 02405087A EP 1235033 A3 EP1235033 A3 EP 1235033A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
operating
same
annular combustor
fuel
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02405087A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1235033B1 (en
EP1235033A2 (en
Inventor
Klaus Dr. Döbbeling
Hans Peter Knöpfel
Christian Oliver Dr. Paschereit
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
Alstom Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Schweiz AG filed Critical Alstom Schweiz AG
Publication of EP1235033A2 publication Critical patent/EP1235033A2/en
Publication of EP1235033A3 publication Critical patent/EP1235033A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1235033B1 publication Critical patent/EP1235033B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/42Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the arrangement or form of the flame tubes or combustion chambers
    • F23R3/50Combustion chambers comprising an annular flame tube within an annular casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/28Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
    • F23R3/286Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/07002Premix burners with air inlet slots obtained between offset curved wall surfaces, e.g. double cone burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2210/00Noise abatement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for continuous combustion chambers; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23R2900/00014Reducing thermo-acoustic vibrations by passive means, e.g. by Helmholtz resonators

Abstract

Beschrieben wird ein Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Ringbrennkammer (13) sowie eine Ringbrennkammer (13) mit einer Vielzahl zirkular angeordneter Vormischbrenner (1,2 ), in denen jeweils ein Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch erzeugt wird bevor es zur Zündung gebracht und als Heissgasstrom zum Antrieb wenigstens einer Turbinenstufe einer Gasturbinenanlage genutzt wird. Die Erfindung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass wenigstens ein Vormischbrenner (2) derart betrieben wird, dass er ein von allen anderen Vormischbrennern (1) abweichendes räumliches Mischungsprofil innerhalb des Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisches aufweist.

Figure 00000001
A method for operating an annular combustion chamber (13) and an annular combustion chamber (13) with a multiplicity of circularly arranged premix burners (1, 2) are described, in each of which a fuel-air mixture is generated before it is ignited and as a hot gas stream for driving at least one turbine stage of a gas turbine system is used. The invention is characterized in that at least one premix burner (2) is operated in such a way that it has a spatial mixture profile within the fuel-air mixture that differs from all other premix burners (1).
Figure 00000001

EP02405087A 2001-02-22 2002-02-07 Annular combustor and method of operating the same Expired - Lifetime EP1235033B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10108560 2001-02-22
DE10108560A DE10108560A1 (en) 2001-02-22 2001-02-22 Method for operating an annular combustion chamber and an associated annular combustion chamber

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1235033A2 EP1235033A2 (en) 2002-08-28
EP1235033A3 true EP1235033A3 (en) 2003-10-08
EP1235033B1 EP1235033B1 (en) 2009-04-01

Family

ID=7675131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02405087A Expired - Lifetime EP1235033B1 (en) 2001-02-22 2002-02-07 Annular combustor and method of operating the same

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6691518B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1235033B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002257346A (en)
DE (2) DE10108560A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1394471A1 (en) 2002-09-02 2004-03-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Burner
DE60228085D1 (en) * 2002-09-20 2008-09-18 Siemens Ag Premix burner with profiled air mass flow
DE10325455A1 (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-30 Alstom Technology Ltd Method for operating an annular burner arrangement in an intermediate heating stage of a multi-stage combustion device of a gas turbine
US7506511B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2009-03-24 Honeywell International Inc. Reduced exhaust emissions gas turbine engine combustor
EP1730447A1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2006-12-13 Alstom Technology Ltd Burner
ES2616873T3 (en) 2004-03-31 2017-06-14 Ansaldo Energia Ip Uk Limited Multiple burner arrangement for operating a combustion chamber as well as procedure for operating multiple burner arrangement
DE102004049491A1 (en) * 2004-10-11 2006-04-20 Alstom Technology Ltd premix
WO2006069861A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-07-06 Alstom Technology Ltd Premix burner comprising a mixing section
US20070089427A1 (en) 2005-10-24 2007-04-26 Thomas Scarinci Two-branch mixing passage and method to control combustor pulsations
US7805922B2 (en) * 2006-02-09 2010-10-05 Siemens Energy, Inc. Fuel flow tuning for a stage of a gas turbine engine
EP2119964B1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2018-10-31 Ansaldo Energia IP UK Limited Method for reducing emissons from a combustor
US8616003B2 (en) 2008-07-21 2013-12-31 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Nozzle assembly
IT1391245B1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2011-12-01 Ansaldo Energia Spa METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE PLACEMENT OF BURNERS IN A ANULAR COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A GAS TURBINE
JP5462502B2 (en) * 2009-03-06 2014-04-02 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Tubular flame burner
EP2423589A1 (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-02-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Burner assembly
JP2019020071A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-02-07 三菱重工業株式会社 Combustor and gas turbine
US11174792B2 (en) 2019-05-21 2021-11-16 General Electric Company System and method for high frequency acoustic dampers with baffles
US11156164B2 (en) 2019-05-21 2021-10-26 General Electric Company System and method for high frequency accoustic dampers with caps

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0387532A1 (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-09-19 Asea Brown Boveri Ag Gas turbine combustion chamber
EP0616170A1 (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-21 Hitachi, Ltd. Apparatus and method for mixing gaseous fuel and air for combustion
US5482457A (en) * 1992-10-16 1996-01-09 Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. Gas-operated premixing burner
EP0747635A2 (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-12-11 Allison Engine Company, Inc. Dry low oxides of nitrogen lean premix module for industrial gas turbine engines

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3010281A (en) * 1957-12-24 1961-11-28 Adolph J Cervenka Toroidal combustion chamber
DE59009353D1 (en) * 1990-10-17 1995-08-03 Asea Brown Boveri Combustion chamber of a gas turbine.
JPH05203148A (en) * 1992-01-13 1993-08-10 Hitachi Ltd Gas turbine combustion apparatus and its control method
FR2694799B1 (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-09-23 Snecma Conventional annular combustion chamber with several injectors.
EP0597138B1 (en) 1992-11-09 1997-07-16 Asea Brown Boveri AG Combustion chamber for gas turbine
JP3335713B2 (en) * 1993-06-28 2002-10-21 株式会社東芝 Gas turbine combustor
DE4411622A1 (en) * 1994-04-02 1995-10-05 Abb Management Ag Premix burner
US5687571A (en) * 1995-02-20 1997-11-18 Asea Brown Boveri Ag Combustion chamber with two-stage combustion
DE19510744A1 (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-09-26 Abb Management Ag Combustion chamber with two-stage combustion
DE19615910B4 (en) * 1996-04-22 2006-09-14 Alstom burner arrangement
EP0976982B1 (en) * 1998-07-27 2003-12-03 ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd Method of operating the combustion chamber of a liquid-fuel gas turbine
DE19939235B4 (en) * 1999-08-18 2012-03-29 Alstom Method for producing hot gases in a combustion device and combustion device for carrying out the method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0387532A1 (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-09-19 Asea Brown Boveri Ag Gas turbine combustion chamber
US5482457A (en) * 1992-10-16 1996-01-09 Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. Gas-operated premixing burner
EP0616170A1 (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-21 Hitachi, Ltd. Apparatus and method for mixing gaseous fuel and air for combustion
EP0747635A2 (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-12-11 Allison Engine Company, Inc. Dry low oxides of nitrogen lean premix module for industrial gas turbine engines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1235033B1 (en) 2009-04-01
EP1235033A2 (en) 2002-08-28
US20020134086A1 (en) 2002-09-26
JP2002257346A (en) 2002-09-11
DE50213404D1 (en) 2009-05-14
US6691518B2 (en) 2004-02-17
DE10108560A1 (en) 2002-09-05

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