EP1199025A1 - Dishwashing rack for dishes and dishwasher - Google Patents

Dishwashing rack for dishes and dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1199025A1
EP1199025A1 EP01123795A EP01123795A EP1199025A1 EP 1199025 A1 EP1199025 A1 EP 1199025A1 EP 01123795 A EP01123795 A EP 01123795A EP 01123795 A EP01123795 A EP 01123795A EP 1199025 A1 EP1199025 A1 EP 1199025A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shaped
brackets
basket
crockery
holding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01123795A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1199025B1 (en
Inventor
Ulrich Deiss
Rüdiger EIERMANN
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication of EP1199025A1 publication Critical patent/EP1199025A1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/503—Racks ; Baskets with foldable parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a crockery basket for receiving crockery parts, in particular in a dishwasher, with at least one foldable holding device.
  • the crockery baskets described above are preferably or exclusively used for Inclusion of plates in the rows of spikes of the holding devices.
  • For receiving of hollow dishes such as pots, pans, salad bowls, etc. are common Basket parts completely removed or folded over.
  • the disadvantage is that the floors of this Crockery parts are almost horizontal in the crockery basket and therefore water remain and the dirt cannot be completely removed. An optimal one Cleaning and drying results are therefore impossible.
  • the foldable holding device has two a rotatably mounted cross strut, in the folding direction about maximum folding angle offset rows of brackets.
  • Row of brackets is arranged horizontally, is both the inclusion of plates also of hollow vessels, etc. but also of small parts or cutlery possible and supplies for All types of wash ware an optimal cleaning and drying result.
  • one of the rows consists of lined up brackets, in the form of upright spines and the another row of M-shaped brackets.
  • the combination of fixed Brackets, in the form of upright spines, in common baskets are always available and from foldable optional M-shaped brackets or upright spines allows the inclusion of plates if necessary also of other wash ware, especially of hollow dishes such as pots, bowls, Bowls etc. and provides optimal cleaning and cleaning for all types of wash ware Drying results.
  • the M-shaped brackets are horizontal as Support surface for hollow dishes and / or if the M-shaped ones are in a vertical position Brackets the notch of the M-shaped brackets for setting the edges Hollow dishes are provided. This results in stable locations for the set items to be washed, but above all cause the notches in the M-shaped ones foldable brackets a stable inclination for the preferably hollow hollow vessels and pots, which are preferably stored with their edges.
  • Is preferably between two M-shaped brackets have at least approximately the same or identical height, an M-shaped holder arranged lower height. This creates a variable foldable holding device, with hollow vessels and pots of different sizes in the notches of the Have the foldable M-shaped brackets adjusted.
  • the foldable holding device per row of brackets at least one hook-shaped at the upper end of the spike Single spike for detachable hanging in the basket frame when the corresponding row of brackets.
  • each row of Brackets at each of their two ends near the basket frame hook-shaped single spike is preferred.
  • the basket frame has a preferred variant of the invention at least one in the interior of the crockery basket has directed U-shaped loop, in which the hook-shaped single spike detachable is attached.
  • the hook-shaped single spike by a in the vertical direction and movement in the lateral direction into the interior of the crockery basket Basket frame can be solved. This results in a detachable connection that opens and Closing the foldable holding device from the basket frame with comparatively allows little effort.
  • the invention also relates to a dishwasher with a crockery basket one of the features described above, wherein in this dishwasher find the above-mentioned advantages sensible application.
  • Figures 1 and 2 each show a section of a for receiving dishes 2, 2 ' provided crockery basket 1, for example in a not described in detail Dishwasher is used as a lower basket.
  • the crockery basket 1 a basket base 3 and a basket frame 4, each of horizontal and vertical extending longitudinal and transverse struts 5, 6 exist.
  • the dishes 2, that consists of plates in the present example according to FIG. 2 the crockery basket has 1 usually via at least one fixed holding device, not shown, with - preferably inclined - upright brackets, in the form of upright Spines, which are arranged in parallel on cross struts 5 of the basket base 3.
  • the crockery basket 1 has at least one foldable holding device according to the invention 10 on that attached to a rotatably mounted cross strut 11, two in Folding direction in rows 12, 15 offset by approximately the maximum folding angle Has brackets, of which a series 12 of brackets in one in the form of Upright spines 13 is designed, which in the main to classify Plates serve as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the maximum folding angle about 90 °.
  • the holding device 10 has a further row 15 of holders 16, 16 ', which are each M-shaped and for receiving dishes 2' -
  • hollow vessels such as pots, bowls, bowls - serve.
  • the M-shaped brackets 16, 16 ' are formed by two adjacent upstanding rods 17, 17 'at their upper ends via one with a Notch 19 provided web 18 are connected. This makes the crockery part 2 ' vertical position of the row 15 of the M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'of the foldable Holding device 10 - see Figure 1 - stored in the notch of the web 18.
  • the safe one Storage of the pot 2 ' is carried out - preferably with the edges of the dishes This example in the two outer of the three M-shaped shown Brackets 16.
  • the M-shaped brackets 16, 16 ' preferably have different Height, with the middle M-shaped bracket 16 'opposite the outer M-shaped Mounts 16 is the lowest.
  • the M-shaped brackets 16, 16 ' above all, hollow vessels of different heights can be stable Set the inclined position securely in the foldable holding device 10 of the crockery basket.
  • the other dishes 2 in fixed, not shown, holding devices the crockery basket 1 with - preferably obliquely - upright brackets, in shape of upright spines, which are arranged in parallel on a cross strut 5 of the Basket base 3 are fixed, so that overall an effective Utilization of the crockery basket 1 - in the present example by a combination of Pots / plates holding devices - with an optimal cleaning and drying result results.
  • M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'in the horizontal position - see Figure 2 -, it advantageously forms an additional receiving surface, especially for Hollow crockery items such as bowls, pans etc. but also for small items and cutlery.
  • the M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'of the foldable holding device 10 are preferred over the length of the cross strut 11 offset to the brackets in the form of upright spines 13 arranged on the cross strut 11.
  • each row is preferably at both ends of brackets 12, 15 of the foldable holding device 10 such hook-shaped Single spike 20 available. This improves the stability of the crockery basket arrangement with the stored items to be washed 2, 2 ', in particular with those in the notches stored items to be washed 2 '.
  • the basket frame 4 - i.e. whose upper cross strut 7 - at least one in the interior of the crockery basket 1 has directed U-shaped loop 8 at the point in which the hook-shaped Single spike 20 is detachably mounted.
  • brackets 13, 16, 16 ' are arranged horizontally, both the inclusion of plates 2 as well as hollow vessels 2 ', etc. but also of small parts or cutlery possible.
  • the combination of fixed brackets advantageously allows in the form of upright spines, which are always in usual crockery baskets 1 are present and of foldable optional M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'or upright spines 13 if necessary both the inclusion of plates 2 and also of other items to be washed 2 ', especially of hollow dishes such as pots, bowls, Bowls etc. but also of small parts or cutlery and supplies for all types of wash ware 2, 2 'an optimal cleaning and drying result.

Abstract

The basket (1) has a support structure (10) with a cross member (11), to which supports (12,15) are fixed, which can pivot in the lower basket rails to hold plates between rods (13). Rotation of the structure enables pans, bowls, etc. to be supported on supports (15).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Geschirrkorb zur Aufnahme von Geschirrteilen, insbesondere in einer Geschirrspülmaschine, mit wenigstens einer klappbaren Haltevorrichtung.The invention relates to a crockery basket for receiving crockery parts, in particular in a dishwasher, with at least one foldable holding device.

Es ist allgemein bekannt, Geschirrkörbe zur Aufnahme von Geschirrteilen - wie Teller, Tassen, Gläser, Töpfe usw. - insbesondere in Geschirrspülmaschinen zu verwenden. Aus dem deutschen Gebrauchsmuster 297 16 515 ist eine Vorrichtung für Geschirrkörbe zur Aufnahme von Geschirrteilen, insbesondere in einer Geschirrspülmaschine, bekannt, die neben festen Haltevorrichtungen aus aneinandergereihten aufrechtstehenden Stacheln auch eine zwischen einer horizontalen Lage und einer vertikalen Lage klappbaren Haltevorrichtung aus aneinandergereihten Stacheln aufweist.It is generally known to use baskets for holding dishes - such as plates, Cups, glasses, pots etc. - especially to use in dishwashers. Out the German utility model 297 16 515 is a device for baskets for Recording of dishes, especially in a dishwasher, known, the in addition to fixed holding devices made of upright spines strung together also a holding device which can be folded between a horizontal position and a vertical position from lined up spines.

Des weiteren ist aus der deutschen Offenlegungsschrift DE 40 37 070 A1 ein Geschirrkorb lediglich zur Aufnahme von Tellern bekannt, bei dem bügelförmige Halter jeweils aus zwei Außenzungen und einer bis zum Korbboden reichenden federnden Mittelzunge bestehen. Dabei entsteht durch die Neigung des Halters und die bis zum Korbboden reichende federnde Mittelzunge eine Klemmwirkung, die den Teller in der richtigen Position sicher fixiert.Furthermore, from German published patent application DE 40 37 070 A1 Dish rack known only for holding plates, in the bow-shaped holder each consisting of two outer tongues and one resilient reaching to the basket bottom Middle tongue exist. This arises from the inclination of the holder and up to Resilient center tongue reaching the bottom of the basket has a clamping effect which holds the plate in the securely fixed in the correct position.

Die oben beschriebenen Geschirrkörbe dienen vorzugsweise bzw. ausschließlich der Aufnahme von Tellern in den Stachelreihen der Haltevorrichtungen. Für die Aufnahme von hohlen Geschirrteilen wie Töpfe, Pfannen, Salatschüsseln usw. werden üblicherweise Korbteile ganz entfernt oder umgeklappt. Der Nachteil liegt darin, dass die Böden dieser Geschirrteile sich nahezu horizontal im Geschirrkorb befinden und dadurch Wasser liegenbleiben und der Schmutz nicht vollständig entfernt werden kann. Ein optimales Reinigungs- und Trocknungsergebnis ist folglich unmöglich.The crockery baskets described above are preferably or exclusively used for Inclusion of plates in the rows of spikes of the holding devices. For receiving of hollow dishes such as pots, pans, salad bowls, etc. are common Basket parts completely removed or folded over. The disadvantage is that the floors of this Crockery parts are almost horizontal in the crockery basket and therefore water remain and the dirt cannot be completely removed. An optimal one Cleaning and drying results are therefore impossible.

Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen möglichst vielseitig verwendbaren Geschirrkorb zu schaffen, der für alle Arten von Spülgut, vor allem auch für hohle Geschirrteile ein optimales Reinigungs- und Trocknungsergebnis liefert. It is an object of the present invention to use one that is as versatile as possible To create a crockery basket that is suitable for all types of dishes, especially for hollow ones Tableware parts provide an optimal cleaning and drying result.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved according to the invention by the features of patent claim 1 solved. Developments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.

Gemäß dem Gegenstand der Erfindung weist die klappbare Haltevorrichtung zwei an einer drehbar gelagerten Querstrebe befestigte, in Klapprichtung in etwa um den maximalen Klappwinkel versetzte Reihen von Halterungen auf. Dadurch, dass immer eine Reihe von Halterungen horizontal angeordnet ist, ist sowohl die Aufnahme von Tellern als auch von Hohlgefäßen, etc. aber auch von Kleinteilen oder Besteck möglich und liefert für alle Arten von Spülgut ein optimales Reinigungs- und Trocknungsergebnis.According to the subject matter of the invention, the foldable holding device has two a rotatably mounted cross strut, in the folding direction about maximum folding angle offset rows of brackets. By always having one Row of brackets is arranged horizontally, is both the inclusion of plates also of hollow vessels, etc. but also of small parts or cutlery possible and supplies for All types of wash ware an optimal cleaning and drying result.

Nach einem bevorzugten Merkmal der Erfindung besteht eine der Reihen aus aneinandergereihten Halterungen, in Form von aufrechtstehenden Stacheln und die weitere Reihe aus M-förmig ausgebildeten Halterungen. Die Kombination von festen Halterungen, in Form von aufrechtstehenden Stacheln, die in üblichen Geschirrkörben immer vorhanden sind und von klappbaren wahlweisen M-förmigen Halterungen oder aufrechtstehenden Stacheln erlaubt im Bedarfsfall sowohl die Aufnahme von Tellern als auch von anderem Spülgut, vor allem von hohlen Geschirrteilen wie Töpfen, Schüsseln, Schalen usw. und liefert für alle Arten von Spülgut ein optimales Reinigungs- und Trocknungsergebnis.According to a preferred feature of the invention, one of the rows consists of lined up brackets, in the form of upright spines and the another row of M-shaped brackets. The combination of fixed Brackets, in the form of upright spines, in common baskets are always available and from foldable optional M-shaped brackets or upright spines allows the inclusion of plates if necessary also of other wash ware, especially of hollow dishes such as pots, bowls, Bowls etc. and provides optimal cleaning and cleaning for all types of wash ware Drying results.

Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung sind die weiteren Halterungen einer klappbaren Haltevorrichtung derartig M-förmig ausgebildet,

  • dass jeweils zwei benachbarte aufrechtstehende Stäbe an ihren oberen Enden über einen mit einer Einkerbung versehenen Steg verbunden sind, und
  • dass das Geschirrteil bei vertikaler Lage der klappbaren Haltevorrichtung in der Einkerbung gelagert ist.
Insbesondere durch die Möglichkeit des schrägen Einstellens von hohlem Spülgut in die Einkerbung der klappbaren M-förmigen Halterungen ist ein wesentliches besseres Reinigungs- und Trocknungsergebnis als bei horizontaler Anordnung des Spülguts im üblicherweise aufgebauten Geschirrkorb die Folge.According to a further feature of the invention, the further holders of a foldable holding device are designed in an M-shaped manner,
  • that in each case two adjacent upright rods are connected at their upper ends by means of a web provided with a notch, and
  • that the crockery part is stored in the notch when the foldable holding device is in a vertical position.
In particular, due to the possibility of obliquely setting hollow washware into the notch of the foldable M-shaped holders, the result is a significantly better cleaning and drying result than when the washware is arranged horizontally in the usually constructed crockery basket.

Von Vorteil ist, wenn bei horizontaler Lage der M-förmigen Halterungen diese als Auflagefläche für hohle Geschirrteile und/oder wenn bei vertikaler Lage der M-förmigen Halterungen die Einkerbung der M-förmigen Halterungen zum Einstellen der Ränder hohler Geschirrteile vorgesehen sind. Dadurch ergeben sich stabile Lagen für das eingestellte Spülgut, vor allem aber bewirken die Einkerbungen der M-förmigen klappbaren Halterungen eine stabile Schräglage für die vorzugsweise hohlen Hohlgefässe und Töpfe, die vorzugsweise mit ihren Rändern gelagert werden.It is advantageous if the M-shaped brackets are horizontal as Support surface for hollow dishes and / or if the M-shaped ones are in a vertical position Brackets the notch of the M-shaped brackets for setting the edges Hollow dishes are provided. This results in stable locations for the set items to be washed, but above all cause the notches in the M-shaped ones foldable brackets a stable inclination for the preferably hollow hollow vessels and pots, which are preferably stored with their edges.

Vorteilhaft ist es auch, wenn die M-förmigen Halterungen unterschiedliche Höhe aufweisen.It is also advantageous if the M-shaped brackets have different heights exhibit.

Vorzugsweise ist dabei zwischen zwei M-förmig ausgebildeten Halterungen, die zumindest annähernd gleiche oder identische Höhe aufweisen, eine M-förmige Halterung niedrigerer Höhe angeordnet. Dadurch entsteht eine variable klappbare Haltevorrichtung, bei der sich Hohlgefässe und Töpfe unterschiedlicher Größe in die Einkerbungen der klappbaren M-förmigen Halterungen einstellen lassen.Is preferably between two M-shaped brackets have at least approximately the same or identical height, an M-shaped holder arranged lower height. This creates a variable foldable holding device, with hollow vessels and pots of different sizes in the notches of the Have the foldable M-shaped brackets adjusted.

Es hat sich ebenfalls als günstig erwiesen, wenn die klappbare Haltevorrichtung je Reihe von Halterungen zumindest einen am oberen Stachelende hakenförmig ausgebildeten Einzelstachel zum lösbaren Einhängen in den Korbrahmen bei vertikaler Lage der entsprechenden Reihe von Halterungen aufweist. Vorzugsweise weist jede Reihe von Halterungen an ihren beiden dem Korbrahmen naheliegenden Enden jeweils einen hakenförmigen Einzelstachel auf. Dadurch ergibt sich bei vertikaler Lage der entsprechenden Reihe von Halterungen eine lösbare Verbindung zwischen den Halterungen und dem Korbrahmen, die die Stabilität der Geschirrkorb-Anordnung mit dem gelagerten Spülgut, insbesondere bei den M-förmigen Halterungen mit dem in den Einkerbungen gelagerten Spülgut, verbessert.It has also proven to be advantageous if the foldable holding device per row of brackets at least one hook-shaped at the upper end of the spike Single spike for detachable hanging in the basket frame when the corresponding row of brackets. Preferably each row of Brackets at each of their two ends near the basket frame hook-shaped single spike. This results in the vertical position corresponding series of brackets a detachable connection between the Brackets and the basket frame, which the stability of the crockery basket arrangement with the stored dishes, especially in the M-shaped brackets with the in the Notches stored dishes, improved.

Zur Unterstützung einer optimalen Stabilität weist der Korbrahmen gemäß einer bevorzugten Variante der Erfindung zumindest eine in den Innenraum des Geschirrkorbs gerichtete U-förmige Schlaufe aufweist, in die der hakenförmige Einzelstachel lösbar eingehängt ist.To support optimal stability, the basket frame has a preferred variant of the invention at least one in the interior of the crockery basket has directed U-shaped loop, in which the hook-shaped single spike detachable is attached.

Vorzugsweise kann der hakenförmige Einzelstachel durch eine in vertikaler Richtung und in seitlicher Richtung in den Innenraum des Geschirrkorbs ausgeübte Bewegung von dem Korbrahmen gelöst werden. Damit ergibt sich eine lösbare Verbindung, die ein Öffnen und Schließen der klappbaren Haltevorrichtung von dem Korbrahmen mit vergleichsweise geringem Kraftaufwand ermöglicht.Preferably, the hook-shaped single spike by a in the vertical direction and movement in the lateral direction into the interior of the crockery basket Basket frame can be solved. This results in a detachable connection that opens and Closing the foldable holding device from the basket frame with comparatively allows little effort.

Die Erfindung betrifft auch eine Geschirrspülmaschine mit einem Geschirrkorb nach einem der vorbeschriebenen Merkmale, wobei in dieser Geschirrspülmaschine die vorbeschriebenen Vorteile sinnvolle Anwendung finden.The invention also relates to a dishwasher with a crockery basket one of the features described above, wherein in this dishwasher find the above-mentioned advantages sensible application.

Die Erfindung wird anhand eines in Figuren dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Im einzelnen zeigen

Figur 1
eine Teilansicht des erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrkorbs zur Aufnahme von Spülgut bei vertikaler Lage der M-förmigen Halterungen einer erfindungsgemäßen klappbaren Haltevorrichtung und
Figur 2
die Teilansicht des Geschirrkorbs gemäß Figur 1 bei horizontaler Lage der M-förmigen Halterungen der erfindungsgemäßen klappbaren Haltevorrichtung.
The invention is explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment shown in the figures. Show in detail
Figure 1
a partial view of the crockery basket according to the invention for receiving items to be washed in the vertical position of the M-shaped holders of a folding holding device according to the invention and
Figure 2
the partial view of the crockery basket according to Figure 1 in the horizontal position of the M-shaped brackets of the folding holding device according to the invention.

Figur 1 und 2 zeigen jeweils einen Ausschnitt eines zur Aufnahme von Geschirrteilen 2, 2' vorgesehenen Geschirrkorbs 1, der beispielsweise in einer nicht näher beschriebenen Geschirrspülmaschine als Unterkorb eingesetzt ist. Bekanntlich weist der Geschirrkorb 1 einen Korbboden 3 und einen Korbrahmen 4 auf, die jeweils aus horizontal und vertikal verlaufenden Längs- und Querstreben 5, 6 bestehen. Zur Aufnahme des Geschirrteils 2, das im vorliegenden Beispiel gemäß Figur 2 aus Tellern besteht, verfügt der Geschirrkorb 1 üblicherweise über wenigstens eine nicht gezeigte feste Haltevorrichtung mit - vorzugsweise schräg - aufrechtstehenden Halterungen, in Form von aufrechtstehenden Stacheln, die parallel angeordnet an Querstreben 5 des Korbbodens 3 fixiert sind. Darüber hinaus weist der Geschirrkorb 1 wenigstens eine erfindungsgemäße klappbare Haltevorrichtung 10 auf, die an einer drehbar gelagerten Querstrebe 11 befestigte, zwei in Klapprichtung in etwa um den maximalen Klappwinkel versetzte Reihen 12, 15 von Halterungen aufweist, wovon eine Reihe 12 von Halterungen in einer in Form von aufrechtstehenden Stacheln 13 gestaltet ist, die in der Hauptsache zum Einordnen von Tellern dienen, wie in Fig. 2 gezeigt. Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel beträgt der maximale Klappwinkel etwa 90°.Figures 1 and 2 each show a section of a for receiving dishes 2, 2 ' provided crockery basket 1, for example in a not described in detail Dishwasher is used as a lower basket. As is known, the crockery basket 1 a basket base 3 and a basket frame 4, each of horizontal and vertical extending longitudinal and transverse struts 5, 6 exist. To accommodate the dishes 2, that consists of plates in the present example according to FIG. 2, the crockery basket has 1 usually via at least one fixed holding device, not shown, with - preferably inclined - upright brackets, in the form of upright Spines, which are arranged in parallel on cross struts 5 of the basket base 3. About that In addition, the crockery basket 1 has at least one foldable holding device according to the invention 10 on that attached to a rotatably mounted cross strut 11, two in Folding direction in rows 12, 15 offset by approximately the maximum folding angle Has brackets, of which a series 12 of brackets in one in the form of Upright spines 13 is designed, which in the main to classify Plates serve as shown in Fig. 2. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the maximum folding angle about 90 °.

Die Haltevorrichtung 10 weist erfindungsgemäß eine weitere Reihe 15 von Halterungen 16, 16' auf, die jeweils M-förmig ausgebildet sind und zur Aufnahme von Geschirrteilen 2' - im vorliegenden Beispiel gemäß Figur 1 Hohlgefässe wie Töpfe, Schüsseln, Schalen - dienen. Die M-förmigen Halterungen 16, 16' sind dadurch gebildet, dass jeweils zwei benachbarte aufrechtstehende Stäbe 17, 17' an ihren oberen Enden über einen mit einer Einkerbung 19 versehenen Steg 18 verbunden sind. Damit ist das Geschirrteil 2' bei vertikaler Lage der Reihe 15 der M-förmigen Halterungen 16, 16' der klappbaren Haltevorrichtung 10 - siehe Figur 1 - in der Einkerbung des Stegs 18 gelagert. Die sichere Lagerung des Topfes 2' erfolgt - vorzugsweise mit den Geschirrrändern - gemäß vorliegendem Beispiel in den beiden äußeren der insgesamt drei dargestellten M-förmigen Halterungen 16.According to the invention, the holding device 10 has a further row 15 of holders 16, 16 ', which are each M-shaped and for receiving dishes 2' - In the present example according to FIG. 1, hollow vessels such as pots, bowls, bowls - serve. The M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'are formed by two adjacent upstanding rods 17, 17 'at their upper ends via one with a Notch 19 provided web 18 are connected. This makes the crockery part 2 ' vertical position of the row 15 of the M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'of the foldable Holding device 10 - see Figure 1 - stored in the notch of the web 18. The safe one Storage of the pot 2 'is carried out - preferably with the edges of the dishes This example in the two outer of the three M-shaped shown Brackets 16.

Die M-förmig ausgebildeten Halterungen 16, 16' weisen vorzugsweise unterschiedliche Höhe auf, wobei die mittlere M-förmige Halterung 16' gegenüber den äußeren M-förmigen Halterungen 16 am niedrigsten ist. Durch die Einkerbungen der M-förmigen Halterungen 16, 16' lassen sich vor allem Hohlgefässe unterschiedlicher Höhe in einer stabilen Schräglage sicher in die klappbare Haltevorrichtung 10 des Geschirrkorbs einstellen. Zusätzlich können die anderen Geschirrteile 2 in feste, nicht gezeigte Haltevorrichtungen des Geschirrkorbs 1 mit - vorzugsweise schräg - aufrechtstehenden Halterungen, in Form von aufrechtstehenden Stacheln, die parallel angeordnet an einer Querstrebe 5 des Korbbodens 3 fixiert sind eingestellt werden, so dass sich insgesamt eine effektive Ausnutzung des Geschirrkorbs 1 - im vorliegenden Beispiel durch Kombination von Töpfe/Teller-Haltevorrichtungen- mit einem optimalen Reinigungs- und Trocknungsergebnis ergibt.The M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'preferably have different Height, with the middle M-shaped bracket 16 'opposite the outer M-shaped Mounts 16 is the lowest. Through the notches in the M-shaped brackets 16, 16 ', above all, hollow vessels of different heights can be stable Set the inclined position securely in the foldable holding device 10 of the crockery basket. In addition, the other dishes 2 in fixed, not shown, holding devices the crockery basket 1 with - preferably obliquely - upright brackets, in shape of upright spines, which are arranged in parallel on a cross strut 5 of the Basket base 3 are fixed, so that overall an effective Utilization of the crockery basket 1 - in the present example by a combination of Pots / plates holding devices - with an optimal cleaning and drying result results.

Befindet sich die Reihe 15 von M-förmigen Halterungen 16, 16' in der horizontalen Lage - siehe Figur 2 -, bildet sie vorteilhaft eine zusätzliche Aufnahmefläche, insbesondere für hohle Geschirrteile wie Schüsseln, Pfannen usw. aber auch für Kleinteile und Besteck. Die M-förmigen Halterungen 16, 16' der klappbaren Haltevorrichtung 10 werden bevorzugt über die Länge der Querstrebe 11 versetzt zu den Halterungen in Form von aufrechtstehenden Stacheln 13 an der Querstrebe 11 angeordnet. Is the row 15 of M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'in the horizontal position - see Figure 2 -, it advantageously forms an additional receiving surface, especially for Hollow crockery items such as bowls, pans etc. but also for small items and cutlery. The M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'of the foldable holding device 10 are preferred over the length of the cross strut 11 offset to the brackets in the form of upright spines 13 arranged on the cross strut 11.

Bei vertikaler Lage jeder der beiden Reihen von Halterungen 12, 15 entsteht eine lösbare Verbindung mit dem Korbrahmen 4 durch zumindest einen am oberen Stachelende 21 - wie ein Gehstock - hakenförmig ausgebildeten Einzelstachel 20, der jeweils an einem der beiden dem Korbrahmen 4 naheliegenden Ende der Haltevorrichtung 10 angeordnet und ebenfalls an derselben Querstrebe 11 der Haltevorrichtung 10 wie die Halterungen 13, 16, 16' befestigt ist. Im vorliegenden Beispiel sind vorzugsweise an beiden Enden jeder Reihe von Halterungen 12, 15 der klappbaren Haltevorrichtung 10 derartige hakenförmige Einzelstachel 20 vorhanden. Dadurch verbessert sich die Stabilität der Geschirrkorb-Anordnung mit dem gelagerten Spülgut 2, 2', insbesondere mit dem in den Einkerbungen gelagerten Spülgut 2'.In the vertical position of each of the two rows of brackets 12, 15, a detachable is created Connection to the basket frame 4 by at least one at the upper end of the spike 21 - like a walking stick - hook-shaped single spike 20, each on one of the both the basket frame 4 near the end of the holding device 10 and also on the same cross strut 11 of the holding device 10 as the brackets 13, 16, 16 'is attached. In the present example, each row is preferably at both ends of brackets 12, 15 of the foldable holding device 10 such hook-shaped Single spike 20 available. This improves the stability of the crockery basket arrangement with the stored items to be washed 2, 2 ', in particular with those in the notches stored items to be washed 2 '.

Von Vorteil ist gemäß der Darstellung in Figur 2 auch, dass der Korbrahmen 4 - d.h. dessen obere Querstrebe 7 - zumindest eine in den Innenraum des Geschirrkorbs 1 gerichtete U-förmige Schlaufe 8 an der Stelle aufweist, in die der hakenförmige Einzelstachel 20 lösbar eingehängt ist. Dabei können die im vorliegenden Beispiel an beiden Enden der Haltevorrichtung 10 angeordneten hakenförmigen Einzelstachel 20 durch eine in vertikaler Richtung und in seitlicher Richtung in den Innenraum des Geschirrkorbs ausgeübte Bewegung - die in Figur 2 oben durch Pfeile angedeutet ist - von der Querstrebe 7 des Korbrahmens 4 in einfacher Weise wieder gelöst werden.It is also advantageous according to the illustration in Figure 2 that the basket frame 4 - i.e. whose upper cross strut 7 - at least one in the interior of the crockery basket 1 has directed U-shaped loop 8 at the point in which the hook-shaped Single spike 20 is detachably mounted. You can use the in this example Hook-shaped individual spikes 20 arranged at both ends of the holding device 10 through a in the vertical direction and in the lateral direction in the interior of the Crockery basket exercised movement - which is indicated by arrows in Figure 2 above - can be released from the cross strut 7 of the basket frame 4 in a simple manner.

Mit der im oben beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist dadurch, dass immer eine Reihe 12, 15 von Halterungen 13, 16, 16' horizontal angeordnet ist, sowohl die Aufnahme von Tellern 2 als auch von Hohlgefäßen 2', etc. aber auch von Kleinteilen oder Besteck möglich. Vorteilhafterweise erlaubt die Kombination von festen Halterungen, in Form von aufrechtstehenden Stacheln, die in üblichen Geschirrkörben 1 immer vorhanden sind und von klappbaren wahlweisen M-förmigen Halterungen 16, 16' oder aufrechtstehenden Stacheln 13 im Bedarfsfall sowohl die Aufnahme von Tellern 2 als auch von anderem Spülgut 2', vor allem von hohlen Geschirrteilen wie Töpfen, Schüsseln, Schalen usw. aber auch von Kleinteilen oder Besteck und liefert für alle Arten von Spülgut 2, 2' ein optimales Reinigungs- und Trocknungsergebnis. Insbesondere durch die Möglichkeit des schrägen Einstellens von hohlem Spülgut in die Einkerbung 19 der klappbaren M-förmigen Halterungen 16, 16' ist ein wesentliches besseres Reinigungs- und Trocknungsergebnis als bei horizontaler Anordnung des Spülguts 2, 2' im üblicherweise aufgebauten Geschirrkorb die Folge. With the embodiment of the invention described in the above is that always a row 12, 15 of brackets 13, 16, 16 'is arranged horizontally, both the inclusion of plates 2 as well as hollow vessels 2 ', etc. but also of small parts or cutlery possible. The combination of fixed brackets advantageously allows in the form of upright spines, which are always in usual crockery baskets 1 are present and of foldable optional M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'or upright spines 13 if necessary both the inclusion of plates 2 and also of other items to be washed 2 ', especially of hollow dishes such as pots, bowls, Bowls etc. but also of small parts or cutlery and supplies for all types of wash ware 2, 2 'an optimal cleaning and drying result. Especially through the Possibility of inclined adjustment of hollow items in the notch 19 of the foldable M-shaped brackets 16, 16 'is a much better cleaning and Drying result than in the case of a horizontal arrangement of the items 2, 2 'in the usual way assembled crockery basket the result.

BEZUGSZEICHENLISTELIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

Nr.No. Bezeichnungdescription 11 Geschirrkorbdish rack 2, 2'2, 2 ' Geschirrteilecrockery 33 Korbbodenbasket bottom 44 Korbrahmenbasket frame 55 Längsstrebelongitudinal strut 66 Querstrebecrossmember 77 obere Querstrebeupper cross strut 88th U-förmige SchlaufeU-shaped loop 1010 Haltevorrichtungholder 1111 drehbar gelagerte Querstreberotatable cross strut 1212 Reihe von Stachel-förmigen HalterungenRow of spike-shaped mounts 1313 Stachelsting 1515 Reihe von M-förmigen HalterungSeries of M-shaped bracket 16, 16'16, 16 ' M-förmige HalterungM-shaped bracket 17, 17'17, 17 ' Stab der M-förmigen HalterungRod of the M-shaped bracket 1818 Steg der M-förmigen HalterungBridge of the M-shaped bracket 1919 Einkerbung der M-förmigen HalterungNotch the M-shaped bracket 2020 Einzelstachelsingle sting 2121 oberen Stachelende der Einzelstachel 20upper end of the individual spine 20

Claims (12)

Geschirrkorb (1) zur Aufnahme von Geschirrteilen (2, 2'), insbesondere in einer Geschirrspülmaschine, mit wenigstens einer klappbaren Haltevorrichtung (10) dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die klappbare Haltevorrichtung (10) zwei an einer drehbar gelagerten Querstrebe (11) befestigte, in Klapprichtung in etwa um den maximalen Klappwinkel versetzte Reihen (12, 15) von Halterungen (13, 16, 16') aufweist.Crockery basket (1) for receiving crockery parts (2, 2 '), in particular in a dishwasher, with at least one foldable holding device (10), characterized in that the foldable holding device (10) fastens two to a rotatably mounted cross strut (11) in Folding direction approximately rows (12, 15) of brackets (13, 16, 16 ') offset by the maximum folding angle. Geschirrkorb nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine der Reihen (12) aus aneinandergereihten Halterungen (13), in Form von aufrechtstehenden Stacheln und dass die weitere Reihe (15) aus M-förmig ausgebildeten Halterungen (16, 16') besteht.Crockery basket according to claim 1, characterized in that one of the rows (12) consists of brackets (13) lined up in the form of upright spikes and that the further row (15) consists of M-shaped brackets (16, 16 '). Geschirrkorb nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die weiteren Halterungen (16, 16') der klappbaren Haltevorrichtung (10) derartig M-förmig ausgebildet sind, dass jeweils zwei benachbarte aufrechtstehende Stäbe (17, 17') an ihren oberen Enden über einen mit einer Einkerbung (19) versehenen Steg (18) verbunden sind, und dass das Geschirrteil (2') bei vertikaler Lage der klappbaren Haltevorrichtung (10) in der Einkerbung gelagert ist. Dish rack according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the further brackets (16, 16 ') of the foldable holding device (10) are of M-shaped design, that in each case two adjacent upright rods (17, 17 ') are connected at their upper ends via a web (18) provided with a notch (19), and that the crockery part (2 ') is mounted in the notch when the foldable holding device (10) is in a vertical position. Geschirrkorb nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei horizontaler Lage der M-förmigen Halterungen (16, 16') diese als Auflagefläche für hohle Geschirrteile (2') vorgesehen sind.Dish rack according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that when the M-shaped holders (16, 16 ') are in a horizontal position, they are provided as a support surface for hollow dishes (2'). Geschirrkorb nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei vertikaler Lage der M-förmigen Halterungen (16, 16') die Einkerbung (19) der M-förmigen Halterungen (16, 16') zum Einstellen der Ränder hohler Geschirrteile (2') vorgesehen sind. Dish rack according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that when the M-shaped holders (16, 16 ') are in a vertical position, the notch (19) of the M-shaped holders (16, 16') for adjusting the edges of hollow dishes ( 2 ') are provided. Geschirrkorb nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die M-förmigen Halterungen (16, 16') unterschiedliche Höhe aufweisen.Dish rack according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the M-shaped brackets (16, 16 ') have different heights. Geschirrkorb nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen zwei M-förmig ausgebildeten Halterungen (16), die zumindest annähernd gleiche oder identische Höhe aufweisen, eine M-förmiger Halterung (16') niedrigerer Höhe angeordnet ist.Dish rack according to claim 6, characterized in that an M-shaped holder (16 ') of lower height is arranged between two M-shaped holders (16) which have at least approximately the same or identical height. Geschirrkorb nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die klappbare Haltevorrichtung (10) je Reihe (12, 15) von Halterungen (13, 16, 16') zumindest einen am oberen Stachelende (21) hakenförmig ausgebildeten Einzelstachel (20) zum lösbaren Einhängen in den Korbrahmen (4) bei vertikaler Lage der entsprechenden Reihe (12, 15) von Halterungen (13, 16, 16') aufweist.Crockery basket according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the foldable holding device (10) per row (12, 15) of holders (13, 16, 16 ') has at least one single spike (20) of hook-shaped design on the upper end of the spike (21) for detachable use Hanging in the basket frame (4) in the vertical position of the corresponding row (12, 15) of brackets (13, 16, 16 ') has. Geschirrkorb nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede Reihe (12, 15) von Halterungen (13, 16, 16') an ihren beiden dem Korbrahmen (4) naheliegenden Enden jeweils einen hakenförmigen Einzelstachel (20) aufweist.Dish rack according to claim 8, characterized in that each row (12, 15) of brackets (13, 16, 16 ') has a hook-shaped individual spike (20) at its two ends near the basket frame (4). Geschirrkorb nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Korbrahmen (4) zumindest eine in den Innenraum des Geschirrkorbs (1) gerichtete U-förmige Schlaufe (8) aufweist, in die der hakenförmige Einzelstachel (20) lösbar eingehängt ist.Crockery basket according to claim 9, characterized in that the basket frame (4) has at least one U-shaped loop (8) directed into the interior of the crockery basket (1), in which the hook-shaped individual spike (20) is detachably suspended. Geschirrkorb nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der hakenförmige Einzelstachel (20) durch eine in vertikaler Richtung und in seitlicher Richtung in den Innenraum des Geschirrkorbs (1) ausgeübte Bewegung von dem Korbrahmen (4) lösbar ist.Crockery basket according to one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the hook-shaped individual spike (20) can be detached from the basket frame (4) by a movement in the vertical direction and in the lateral direction into the interior of the crockery basket (1). Geschirrspülmaschine mit einem Geschirrkorb (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.Dishwasher with a crockery basket (1) according to one of the preceding Expectations.
EP01123795A 2000-10-19 2001-10-04 Dishwashing rack for dishes and dishwasher Expired - Lifetime EP1199025B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10051935A DE10051935A1 (en) 2000-10-19 2000-10-19 Dish basket to hold dishes and dishwasher
DE10051935 2000-10-19

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EP1199025A1 true EP1199025A1 (en) 2002-04-24
EP1199025B1 EP1199025B1 (en) 2005-02-16

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EP (1) EP1199025B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE289179T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10051935A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2237519T3 (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007045559A1 (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-26 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Dish rack for holding items of tableware, in particular for a dishwasher, and a dishwasher with a dish rack
WO2007104430A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-20 Miele & Cie. Kg Rack insert for dishwashers
WO2008055919A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Dishwasher with a storage container with an alterable supporting distance between the supporting means
US8096430B2 (en) * 2005-11-24 2012-01-17 Seville Classics Inc. Storage rack
WO2015000508A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-08 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Dishwasher basket
CN106214101A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-14 佛山市百斯特电器科技有限公司 Can the dish-washing machine shelf of placing cooker
CN107440664A (en) * 2016-05-30 2017-12-08 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 A kind of dish-washing machine and the support frame for being used for supporter in the dish-washing machine
CN110522392A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-03 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 A kind of dish-washing machine for washing pan bracket and pan bracket is washed using this
CN111603121A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-09-01 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 Dish washing machine
EP3791770A1 (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-17 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi A dishwasher comprising a bottle holder
US20220175215A1 (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-06-09 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Article holder assembly for a dishwasher appliance
CN114643254A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 吉维那环保科技股份有限公司 Washing machine
EP4260789A1 (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-10-18 Whirlpool Corporation Dishwasher and adjustable tine assembly

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DE10204692B4 (en) * 2002-02-06 2004-02-26 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Pivoting plant element arranged in the crockery basket of a dishwasher
DE102011080698B4 (en) 2011-08-09 2015-12-31 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Washstand for variable accommodation of items to be washed

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DE4037070A1 (en) * 1990-11-22 1992-05-27 Bauknecht Hausgeraete Wire dish-rack for dishwasher - ensures retention by two holders arranged at incline in parallel and of arched construction with shank ends fixed to two frame stays
US5205419A (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-27 Maytag Corporation Dishwasher racking system
DE19755339A1 (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-18 Merloni Elettrodomestici Spa Basket for dish-washing machine
EP0898929A1 (en) * 1997-08-23 1999-03-03 Whirlpool Corporation Crockery basket for a dishwashing machine

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DE4037070A1 (en) * 1990-11-22 1992-05-27 Bauknecht Hausgeraete Wire dish-rack for dishwasher - ensures retention by two holders arranged at incline in parallel and of arched construction with shank ends fixed to two frame stays
US5205419A (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-27 Maytag Corporation Dishwasher racking system
DE19755339A1 (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-18 Merloni Elettrodomestici Spa Basket for dish-washing machine
EP0898929A1 (en) * 1997-08-23 1999-03-03 Whirlpool Corporation Crockery basket for a dishwashing machine

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007045559A1 (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-26 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Dish rack for holding items of tableware, in particular for a dishwasher, and a dishwasher with a dish rack
US8096430B2 (en) * 2005-11-24 2012-01-17 Seville Classics Inc. Storage rack
WO2007104430A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-20 Miele & Cie. Kg Rack insert for dishwashers
WO2008055919A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Dishwasher with a storage container with an alterable supporting distance between the supporting means
WO2015000508A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-08 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Dishwasher basket
CN107440664A (en) * 2016-05-30 2017-12-08 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 A kind of dish-washing machine and the support frame for being used for supporter in the dish-washing machine
CN106214101A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-14 佛山市百斯特电器科技有限公司 Can the dish-washing machine shelf of placing cooker
CN110522392A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-03 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 A kind of dish-washing machine for washing pan bracket and pan bracket is washed using this
EP3791770A1 (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-17 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi A dishwasher comprising a bottle holder
CN111603121A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-09-01 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 Dish washing machine
US20220175215A1 (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-06-09 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Article holder assembly for a dishwasher appliance
US11589729B2 (en) * 2020-12-07 2023-02-28 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Article holder assembly for a dishwasher appliance
CN114643254A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 吉维那环保科技股份有限公司 Washing machine
CN114643254B (en) * 2020-12-17 2024-03-19 吉维那环保科技股份有限公司 Washing machine
EP4260789A1 (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-10-18 Whirlpool Corporation Dishwasher and adjustable tine assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1199025B1 (en) 2005-02-16
DE50105355D1 (en) 2005-03-24
ES2237519T3 (en) 2005-08-01
ATE289179T1 (en) 2005-03-15
DE10051935A1 (en) 2002-05-02

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