EP1197982A1 - Electrical and mechanical locking device to be coupled to two contactors in order to prevent simultaneous closure - Google Patents
Electrical and mechanical locking device to be coupled to two contactors in order to prevent simultaneous closure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1197982A1 EP1197982A1 EP01402324A EP01402324A EP1197982A1 EP 1197982 A1 EP1197982 A1 EP 1197982A1 EP 01402324 A EP01402324 A EP 01402324A EP 01402324 A EP01402324 A EP 01402324A EP 1197982 A1 EP1197982 A1 EP 1197982A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- contact
- opening
- contactor
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/14—Terminal arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/16—Magnetic circuit arrangements
- H01H50/18—Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature
- H01H50/32—Latching movable parts mechanically
- H01H50/323—Latching movable parts mechanically for interlocking two or more relays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/16—Magnetic circuit arrangements
- H01H50/18—Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature
- H01H50/32—Latching movable parts mechanically
- H01H50/323—Latching movable parts mechanically for interlocking two or more relays
- H01H2050/325—Combined electrical and mechanical interlocking, e.g. usually for auxiliary contacts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrical locking device and mechanical for contactors.
- such an electrical locking device and mechanical, usually called locking device is associated two contactors to prevent their simultaneous closing.
- the locking device mechanically prevents the other contactor from closing and opens the supply circuit for the coil of said second contactor.
- This type of installation with two contactors and locking device is for example used in electric motor controls intended to ensure reverse gears or star-delta starts.
- a locking device is for example known from the patent FR 94 14211 of the applicant.
- the device described in this patent is constituted by a closed flat case by a cover inside which are mounted two movable levers in rotation and being each driven by a power take-off linked to the slide of one of the contactors.
- Said levers are shaped at a first end in such a way that when one of them is rotated by closing the slide of the contactor to which it is connected, its first end is brought into a position for which it maintains the first end of the other lever in the rest position for which the contactor associated with it is open.
- each lever carries the movable contact cooperating with the contactor coil supply circuit with which it is not Related.
- the disadvantage of these locking devices is that under certain particularly harsh conditions of use, the device may be subjected to shock or vibration such as one at less of the movable contacts carried by the levers is caused to leave its housing.
- shock or vibration such as one at less of the movable contacts carried by the levers is caused to leave its housing.
- Losing mobile contact poses two problems, all first the opening of the coil supply circuit of one of the contactors and on the other hand a risk of inadvertent short-circuit since the movable contact moves in the housing completely random.
- the present invention aims to provide a locking device for same type as that described in the Applicant's earlier patent which does not have this drawback.
- the invention relates to an electrical locking device and mechanical intended to be associated with two contactors in order to prohibit their simultaneous closing, said device comprising a housing carrying two input connections and two output connections connected to the supply circuits of the contactor coils and in which are mounted two levers respectively mobile in rotation about an axis, each contactor coil supply circuit disposed between a input connection and an output connection comprising a contact opening, each lever carrying a power take-off axis by which it is linked to the movement of the slide of a contactor, having on the one hand a first end intended to cooperate mechanically with the first end of the other lever in the working position and on the other hand a second end, carried by an arm, intended to ensure opening of the opening contact of the coil supply circuit of the contactor cooperating with the other lever, characterized in that each opening contact consists of two conductive strips which are in contact through their free ends in their normal position of rest.
- the locking devices are shown without the cover which normally closes the front of the case 1 and is held in place by the cooperation of columns with the well 17 of housing 1.
- the locking device is intended to be mounted between two contactors not shown in the drawing. In use, a first contactor will be disposed against the bottom of the housing 1 shown in the drawing and a second contactor will be placed against the cover closing the face front of said housing 1. Hooking means 6 partially visible in the drawing allow the housing of the locking device to be hooked to the contactors between which it is arranged.
- the housing 1 has three connections on one of its side faces and one connection on the other side face.
- the side face 10 of the housing 1 arranged on the right of the drawings has two connections 12, 14 respectively input and output part of the circuit supply of the coil of the first contactor placed against the bottom of the housing as well as the input connection 13 of the supply circuit of the coil of the second contactor placed against the cover not shown in the case 1, while the second side face 11 carries the output connection 15 of the second coil supply circuit contactor.
- Another arrangement of said connections may well understood to be implemented without departing from the invention.
- the locking device comprises two levers 2 and 3 mounted mobile in rotation respectively around the axes 20 and 30 and returned to their rest position shown in Figures 1 and 2 by springs 21, 31.
- Each lever 2, 3 carries a pin for taking movement by which it is linked to the movement of the slide of the contactor with which it cooperates, only the axis 39 of the lever 3 is visible at drawing.
- Each lever 2, 3 has a first end 22, 32 intended for mechanically cooperate with the first end of the other lever in the working position and a second end 23, 33; 26, 36 scope by an arm 25, 35 and intended to ensure the opening of the circuit of the contactor coil cooperating with the other lever.
- Figure 3 shows a working position of the locking device for which the lever 2 has been moved in rotation around its axis 20 of the closes the contactor to which it is connected.
- the first end 22 of said lever 2 is positioned against the first end 32 of the lever 3 and constitutes a stop which condemns the rotation of said lever 3 and thus makes it impossible to closing movement of the contactor slide connected to this lever 3.
- levers 2 and 3 intersect in their part middle, and the arm 25 carrying the second end 23 is disposed between the bottom of the housing and the arm 35 of the lever 3, that is to say under said arm 35.
- each of the supply circuits of the coils of the contactors extending respectively between connections 12 and 14 and between connections 13 and 15, has an opening contact made up by two conductive strips 112, 114; 113, 115 in the variant of embodiment of Figure 1 and 212, 214; 213, 215 in the variant of realization of Figures 2 and 3.
- these conductive lamellae are in contact through their free ends to ensure the closure of said coil supply circuits and the opening contact is closed.
- Pastilles, for example silver are provided on the opposite faces of the ends of said strips conductive to provide good quality contact.
- One of the slats of each opening contact is a slat flexible that can be elastically deformed in order to spread its end free from the free end of the tongue with which it cooperates in rest position and open the opening contact.
- Each flexible strip returns to its rest position as soon as it is no longer required and the opening contact is closed again.
- the locking device is such that the second end 23 of lever 2 must open the opening contact formed by the slats 113 and 115 while the second end 33 lever 3 must open the opening contact formed by the slats 112 and 114.
- the end 23 must therefore separate the flexible strip 113 from its rest position while the end 33 must separate the flexible strip 112 from its rest position.
- the lamellae conductive 112, 114; 113, 115 are arranged so that their free ends are in two planes parallel to each other and parallel at the bottom of the case 1.
- the flexible strip 113 is arranged above the strip 115 so to be lifted by the end 23 of the lever 2.
- the flexible strip 112 is arranged below the strip 114 so to be lowered by the end 33 of the lever 3.
- the second ends 23 and 33 of the levers 2 and 3 are constituted by end caps arranged generally perpendicular to the arms 25, 35 who wear them.
- the end piece 23 carried by the lever 2 extends in the direction of the cover, its face 24 disposed opposite the cover is inclined so as to approach said cover as it moves away from the arm 25.
- the end piece 33 carried by the lever 3 extends towards the bottom of the housing, its face 34 disposed opposite the bottom of the housing is inclined so as to approach said bottom as it moves away from the arm 35.
- Each opening contact is arranged in such a way that the second end of the lever which must open it moves in front of the flexible strip in order to move it out of its rest position during the movement of rotation caused by the movement of the slide at which it is logged.
- the lamellae constituting the opening contacts are arranged perpendicular to the bottom of the case.
- the flexible strip 214, 215 of each contact is shaped so to present a portion 216, 217 arranged on the course of the second end 26, 36 before moving it away from its rest position.
- the flexible strip is also placed opposite the side wall of the case carrying the closest electrical connections.
- the second end 26, 36 of the lever is constituted by a tip carried by the arm 25, 35 and extending perpendicular to the said arm, generally in the direction of the axis of rotation 20, 30.
- the end piece 26, 36 has a heel 27, 37 by which it comes into contact with the portion 216, 217 of the flexible strip at the start of the rotation of the lever 2, 3 and an end surface 28, 38 by which it acts on the flexible tongue 214, 215 to move it from its rest position and open the opening contact.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
Le dispositif comporte un boîtier (1) portant deux connexions d'entrée (12, 13) et deux connexions de sortie (14, 15) reliées aux circuits d'alimentation des bobines des contacteurs et dans lequel sont montés deux leviers (2, 3) respectivement mobile en rotation autour d'un axe (20, 30). Chaque circuit d'alimentation de bobine de contacteur disposé entre une connexion d'entrée et une connexion de sortie comporte un contact d'ouverture. Chaque levier (2, 3) porte un axe de prise de mouvement par lequel il est lié au mouvement du coulisseau d'un contacteur, présente d'une part une première extrémité (22, 32) destinée à coopérer mécaniquement avec la première extrémité de l'autre levier dans la position de travail et d'autre part une seconde extrémité (23, 26 ; 33, 36), portée par un bras (25, 35), destinée à assurer l'ouverture du contact d'ouverture du circuit d'alimentation de la bobine du contacteur coopérant avec l'autre levier. Chaque contact d'ouverture est constitué par deux lamelles conductrices (112, 114 ; 113, 115) qui sont en contact par leurs extrémités libres dans leur position normale de repos. <IMAGE>The device comprises a housing (1) carrying two input connections (12, 13) and two output connections (14, 15) connected to the supply circuits of the contactor coils and in which are mounted two levers (2, 3 ) respectively movable in rotation about an axis (20, 30). Each contactor coil supply circuit disposed between an input connection and an output connection has an opening contact. Each lever (2, 3) carries a power take-off axis by which it is linked to the movement of the slide of a contactor, has on the one hand a first end (22, 32) intended to cooperate mechanically with the first end of the other lever in the working position and on the other hand a second end (23, 26; 33, 36), carried by an arm (25, 35), intended to ensure the opening of the circuit opening contact of the contactor coil cooperating with the other lever. Each opening contact consists of two conductive strips (112, 114; 113, 115) which are in contact by their free ends in their normal rest position. <IMAGE>
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de condamnation électrique et mécanique pour contacteurs.The present invention relates to an electrical locking device and mechanical for contactors.
De manière connue en soi, un tel dispositif de condamnation électrique et mécanique, usuellement nommé dispositif de verrouillage, est associé à deux contacteurs afin d'interdire leur fermeture simultanée. A cet effet, lors de la fermeture de l'un des contacteurs, le dispositif de verrouillage empêche mécaniquement la fermeture de l'autre contacteur et ouvre le circuit d'alimentation de la bobine dudit second contacteur. Par un tel dispositif, on assure une double action, mécanique et électrique, de protection de l'installation contre une fermeture simultanée des deux contacteurs.In a manner known per se, such an electrical locking device and mechanical, usually called locking device, is associated two contactors to prevent their simultaneous closing. To this end, when one of the contactors closes, the locking device mechanically prevents the other contactor from closing and opens the supply circuit for the coil of said second contactor. By such device, there is a double action, mechanical and electrical, of protection of the installation against simultaneous closure of both contactors.
Ce type d'installation à deux contacteurs et dispositif de verrouillage est par exemple utilisé dans des commandes de moteurs électriques destinées à assurer des inversions de marche ou des démarrages étoile-triangle.This type of installation with two contactors and locking device is for example used in electric motor controls intended to ensure reverse gears or star-delta starts.
Un dispositif de verrouillage est par exemple connu par le brevet FR 94 14211 de la demanderesse.A locking device is for example known from the patent FR 94 14211 of the applicant.
Le dispositif décrit dans ce brevet est constitué par un boítier plat fermé par un couvercle à l'intérieur duquel sont montés deux leviers mobiles en rotation et étant entraíné chacun par une prise de mouvement liée au coulisseau de l'un des contacteurs. The device described in this patent is constituted by a closed flat case by a cover inside which are mounted two movable levers in rotation and being each driven by a power take-off linked to the slide of one of the contactors.
Lesdits leviers sont conformés à une première extrémité de manière telle que lorsque l'un d'eux est entraíné en rotation par la fermeture du coulisseau du contacteur auquel il est connecté, sa première extrémité soit amenée dans une position pour laquelle elle maintient la première extrémité de l'autre levier dans la position de repos pour laquelle le contacteur qui lui est associé est ouvert.Said levers are shaped at a first end in such a way that when one of them is rotated by closing the slide of the contactor to which it is connected, its first end is brought into a position for which it maintains the first end of the other lever in the rest position for which the contactor associated with it is open.
La seconde extrémité desdits leviers porte un contact mobile coopérant avec des contacts fixes pour fermer le circuit d'alimentation d'une bobine de contacteur, chaque levier porte le contact mobile coopérant avec le circuit d'alimentation de la bobine du contacteur avec lequel il n'est pas en relation.The second end of said levers carries a cooperating moving contact with fixed contacts to close the supply circuit of a coil contactor, each lever carries the movable contact cooperating with the contactor coil supply circuit with which it is not Related.
Par un tel montage, lorsqu'un levier est entraíné en rotation par la fermeture du contacteur auquel il est lié, sa première extrémité vient se placer sous la première extrémité du second levier afin de maintenir ledit second levier dans sa position de repos correspondant à l'ouverture du second contacteur, et, le contact mobile porté par sa seconde extrémité est écarté des contacts fixes du circuit d'alimentation de la bobine du second contacteur afin d'ouvrir ce circuit.By such an assembly, when a lever is rotated by the closing of the contactor to which it is linked, its first end comes place under the first end of the second lever to maintain said second lever in its rest position corresponding to the opening of the second contactor, and, the movable contact carried by its second end away from the fixed contacts of the coil supply circuit of the second contactor to open this circuit.
L'inconvénient que présentent ces dispositifs de verrouillage tient au fait que dans certaines conditions d'utilisation spécialement rudes, le dispositif peut être soumis à des chocs ou à des vibrations tels que l'un au moins des contacts mobiles portés par les leviers est amené à quitter son logement. La perte d'un contact mobile pose deux problèmes, tout d'abord l'ouverture du circuit d'alimentation de la bobine de l'un des contacteurs et d'autre part un risque de court-circuit intempestif puisque le contact mobile se déplace dans le boítier de manière totalement aléatoire. The disadvantage of these locking devices is that that under certain particularly harsh conditions of use, the device may be subjected to shock or vibration such as one at less of the movable contacts carried by the levers is caused to leave its housing. Losing mobile contact poses two problems, all first the opening of the coil supply circuit of one of the contactors and on the other hand a risk of inadvertent short-circuit since the movable contact moves in the housing completely random.
La présente invention tend à proposer un dispositif de verrouillage de même type que celui décrit dans le brevet antérieur de la Demanderesse qui ne présente pas cet inconvénient.The present invention aims to provide a locking device for same type as that described in the Applicant's earlier patent which does not have this drawback.
A cet effet, l'invention concerne un dispositif de condamnation électrique et mécanique destiné à être associé à deux contacteurs afin d'interdire leur fermeture simultanée, ledit dispositif comportant un boítier portant deux connexions d'entrée et deux connexions de sortie reliées aux circuits d'alimentation des bobines des contacteurs et dans lequel sont montés deux leviers respectivement mobile en rotation autour d'un axe, chaque circuit d'alimentation de bobine de contacteur disposé entre une connexion d'entrée et une connexion de sortie comportant un contact d'ouverture, chaque levier portant un axe de prise de mouvement par lequel il est lié au mouvement du coulisseau d'un contacteur, présentant d'une part une première extrémité destinée à coopérer mécaniquement avec la première extrémité de l'autre levier dans la position de travail et d'autre part une seconde extrémité, portée par un bras, destinée à assurer l'ouverture du contact d'ouverture du circuit d'alimentation de la bobine du contacteur coopérant avec l'autre levier, caractérisé en ce que chaque contact d'ouverture est constitué par deux lamelles conductrices qui sont en contact par leurs extrémités libres dans leur position normale de repos.To this end, the invention relates to an electrical locking device and mechanical intended to be associated with two contactors in order to prohibit their simultaneous closing, said device comprising a housing carrying two input connections and two output connections connected to the supply circuits of the contactor coils and in which are mounted two levers respectively mobile in rotation about an axis, each contactor coil supply circuit disposed between a input connection and an output connection comprising a contact opening, each lever carrying a power take-off axis by which it is linked to the movement of the slide of a contactor, having on the one hand a first end intended to cooperate mechanically with the first end of the other lever in the working position and on the other hand a second end, carried by an arm, intended to ensure opening of the opening contact of the coil supply circuit of the contactor cooperating with the other lever, characterized in that each opening contact consists of two conductive strips which are in contact through their free ends in their normal position of rest.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est encore remarquable en ce que :
- l'une des lamelles de chaque contact d'ouverture est une lamelle souple pouvant être déformée élastiquement afin d'écarter son extrémité libre de l'extrémité libre de la languette avec laquelle elle coopère en position de repos pour ouvrir le contact d'ouverture et revenir dans sa position de repos dès qu'elle n'est plus sollicitée pour fermer le contact d'ouverture,
- les lamelles conductrices ont leurs extrémités libres dans deux plans parallèles entre eux et parallèles au fond du boítier,
- les secondes extrémités des leviers sont constituées par des embouts disposés globalement perpendiculairement aux bras,
- l'embout de l'un des leviers s'étend en direction du couvercle et sa face disposée en regard du couvercle est inclinée de manière à se rapprocher dudit couvercle à mesure qu'elle s'écarte du bras et l'embout de l'autre levier s'étend en direction du fond du boítier et sa face disposée en regard du fond du boítier est inclinée de manière à se rapprocher dudit fond à mesure qu'elle s'écarte du bras,
- les lamelles conductrices constituant les contacts d'ouverture sont disposées perpendiculairement au fond du boítier,
- la lamelle souple de chaque contact présente une portion disposée sur le parcours de la seconde extrémité devant l'écarter de sa position de repos,
- la seconde extrémité d'un levier est constituée par un embout porté par le bras et s'étendant perpendiculairement audit bras, globalement en direction de l'axe de rotation,
- l'embout comporte un talon par lequel il entre en contact avec la portion de la lamelle souple au début de la rotation du levier et une surface d'extrémité par laquelle il agit sur ladite languette souple pour l'écarter de sa position de repos et ouvrir le contact d'ouverture.
- one of the strips of each opening contact is a flexible strip which can be elastically deformed in order to separate its free end from the free end of the tongue with which it cooperates in the rest position in order to open the opening contact and return to its rest position as soon as it is no longer used to close the opening contact,
- the conductive strips have their free ends in two planes parallel to each other and parallel to the bottom of the housing,
- the second ends of the levers are formed by end pieces arranged generally perpendicular to the arms,
- the end piece of one of the levers extends towards the cover and its face disposed opposite the cover is inclined so as to approach said cover as it moves away from the arm and the end piece of the another lever extends in the direction of the bottom of the case and its face disposed opposite the bottom of the case is inclined so as to approach said bottom as it moves away from the arm,
- the conductive strips constituting the opening contacts are arranged perpendicular to the bottom of the housing,
- the flexible strip of each contact has a portion disposed on the path of the second end which must separate it from its rest position,
- the second end of a lever is constituted by a tip carried by the arm and extending perpendicular to said arm, generally in the direction of the axis of rotation,
- the end piece comprises a heel by which it comes into contact with the portion of the flexible strip at the start of the rotation of the lever and an end surface by which it acts on said flexible tongue to move it away from its rest position and open the opening contact.
L'invention sera mieux comprise grâce à la description qui va suivre donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue en perspective du boítier d'un dispositif de verrouillage suivant une première forme de réalisation,
- la figure 2 est une vue de face du boítier d'un dispositif de verrouillage suivant une seconde forme de réalisation en position de repos,
- la figure 3 est une vue de face du boítier de la figure 2 dans une position de travail.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the housing of a locking device according to a first embodiment,
- FIG. 2 is a front view of the housing of a locking device according to a second embodiment in the rest position,
- Figure 3 is a front view of the housing of Figure 2 in a working position.
Pour simplifier la représentation, les dispositifs de verrouillage sont
représentés sans le couvercle qui ferme en temps normal la face avant du
boítier 1 et est maintenu en place par la coopération de colonnes avec les
puits 17 du boítier 1.To simplify the representation, the locking devices are
shown without the cover which normally closes the front of the
Le dispositif de verrouillage est destiné à être monté entre deux
contacteurs non représentés au dessin. En utilisation, un premier
contacteur sera disposé contre le fond du boítier 1 représenté au dessin et
un second contacteur sera disposé contre le couvercle fermant la face
avant dudit boítier 1. Des moyens d'accrochage 6 partiellement visibles
au dessin permettent l'accrochage du boítier du dispositif de verrouillage
aux contacteurs entre lesquels il est disposé.The locking device is intended to be mounted between two
contactors not shown in the drawing. In use, a first
contactor will be disposed against the bottom of the
Dans les formes de réalisation représentées au dessin, le boítier 1
présente trois connexions sur l'une de ses faces latérales et une
connexion sur l'autre face latérale. La face latérale 10 du boítier 1
disposée sur la droite des dessins comporte deux connexions 12, 14
respectivement d'entrée et de sortie faisant partie du circuit
d'alimentation de la bobine du premier contacteur disposé contre le fond
du boítier ainsi que la connexion d'entrée 13 du circuit d'alimentation de
la bobine du second contacteur disposé contre le couvercle non
représenté du boítier 1, tandis que la seconde face latérale 11 porte la
connexion de sortie 15 du circuit d'alimentation de la bobine du second
contacteur. Une autre disposition desdites connexions pourrait bien
entendu être mise en oeuvre sans sortir de l'invention. In the embodiments shown in the drawing, the
De manière connue en soi, le dispositif de verrouillage comporte deux
leviers 2 et 3 montés mobiles en rotation respectivement autour des axes
20 et 30 et rappelés vers leur position de repos représentée aux figures 1
et 2 par des ressorts 21, 31. Chaque levier 2, 3 porte un axe de prise de
mouvement par lequel il est lié au mouvement du coulisseau du
contacteur avec lequel il coopère, seul l'axe 39 du levier 3 est visible au
dessin.In a manner known per se, the locking device comprises two
Chaque levier 2, 3 présente une première extrémité 22, 32 destinée à
coopérer mécaniquement avec la première extrémité de l'autre levier
dans la position de travail et une seconde extrémité 23, 33 ; 26, 36 portée
par un bras 25, 35 et destinée à assurer l'ouverture du circuit
d'alimentation de la bobine du contacteur coopérant avec l'autre levier.Each
La figure 3 montre une position de travail du dispositif de verrouillage
pour laquelle le levier 2 a été déplacé en rotation autour de son axe 20 du
fait de la fermeture du contacteur auquel il est connecté. Comme visible
sur cette figure, la première extrémité 22 dudit levier 2 est positionnée
contre la première extrémité 32 du levier 3 et constitue une butée qui
condamne la rotation dudit levier 3 et rend ainsi impossible le
mouvement de fermeture du coulisseau du contacteur connecté à ce
levier 3.Figure 3 shows a working position of the locking device
for which the
Comme visible au dessin, les leviers 2 et 3 se croisent dans leur partie
médiane, et le bras 25 portant la seconde extrémité 23 est disposé entre
le fond du boítier et le bras 35 du levier 3, c'est-à-dire sous ledit bras 35.As visible in the drawing, levers 2 and 3 intersect in their part
middle, and the
Suivant l'invention, chacun des circuits d'alimentation des bobines des
contacteurs, s'étendant respectivement entre les connexions 12 et 14 et
entre les connexions 13 et 15, comporte un contact d'ouverture constitué
par deux lamelles conductrices 112, 114 ; 113, 115 dans la variante de
réalisation de la figure 1 et 212, 214 ; 213, 215 dans la variante de
réalisation des figures 2 et 3. Dans leur position normale de repos, ces
lamelles conductrices sont en contact par leurs extrémités libres pour
assurer la fermeture desdits circuits d'alimentation de bobines et le
contact d'ouverture est fermé. Des pastilles, par exemple en argent, sont
prévues sur les faces en regard des extrémités desdites lamelles
conductrices pour fournir un contact de bonne qualité.According to the invention, each of the supply circuits of the coils of the
contactors, extending respectively between
L'une des lamelles de chaque contact d'ouverture, les lamelles 112 et 113
de la figure 1 et les lamelles 214 et 215 des figures 2 et 3, est une lamelle
souple pouvant être déformée élastiquement afin d'écarter son extrémité
libre de l'extrémité libre de la languette avec laquelle elle coopère en
position de repos et d'ouvrir le contact d'ouverture.One of the slats of each opening contact, the
Chaque lamelle souple revient dans sa position de repos dès qu'elle n'est plus sollicitée et le contact d'ouverture est à nouveau fermé.Each flexible strip returns to its rest position as soon as it is no longer required and the opening contact is closed again.
Pour remplir sa fonction, le dispositif de verrouillage est tel que la
seconde extrémité 23 du levier 2 doit ouvrir le contact d'ouverture
constitué par les lamelles 113 et 115 tandis que la seconde extrémité 33
du levier 3 doit ouvrir le contact d'ouverture constitué par les lamelles
112 et 114. L'extrémité 23 doit donc écarter la lamelle souple 113 de sa
position de repos tandis que l'extrémité 33 doit écarter la lamelle souple
112 de sa position de repos.To perform its function, the locking device is such that the
Dans la forme de réalisation représentée à la figure 1, les lamelles
conductrices 112, 114 ; 113, 115 sont disposées de telle sorte que leurs
extrémités libres soient dans deux plans parallèles entre eux et parallèles
au fond du boítier 1.In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the lamellae
conductive 112, 114; 113, 115 are arranged so that their
free ends are in two planes parallel to each other and parallel
at the bottom of the
La lamelle souple 113 est disposée au-dessus de la lamelle 115 afin
d'être soulevée par l'extrémité 23 du levier 2. The
La lamelle souple 112 est disposée en-dessous de la lamelle 114 afin
d'être abaissée par l'extrémité 33 du levier 3.The
Les secondes extrémités 23 et 33 des leviers 2 et 3 sont constituées par
des embouts disposés globalement perpendiculairement aux bras 25, 35
qui les portent. L'embout 23 porté par le levier 2 s'étend en direction du
couvercle, sa face 24 disposée en regard du couvercle est inclinée de
manière à se rapprocher dudit couvercle à mesure qu'elle s'écarte du bras
25. L'embout 33 porté par le levier 3 s'étend en direction du fond du
boítier, sa face 34 disposée en regard du fond du boítier est inclinée de
manière à se rapprocher dudit fond à mesure qu'elle s'écarte du bras 35.The
Chaque contact d'ouverture est disposé de manière telle que la seconde extrémité du levier qui doit l'ouvrir se déplace devant la lamelle souple afin d'écarter celle-ci de sa position de repos au cours du mouvement de rotation engendré par le déplacement du coulisseau auquel il est connecté.Each opening contact is arranged in such a way that the second end of the lever which must open it moves in front of the flexible strip in order to move it out of its rest position during the movement of rotation caused by the movement of the slide at which it is logged.
Dans la seconde forme de réalisation représentée aux figures 2 et 3, les lamelles constituant les contacts d'ouverture sont disposées perpendiculairement au fond du boítier.In the second embodiment shown in Figures 2 and 3, the lamellae constituting the opening contacts are arranged perpendicular to the bottom of the case.
La lamelle souple 214, 215 de chaque contact est conformée de manière
à présenter une portion 216, 217 disposée sur le parcours de la seconde
extrémité 26, 36 devant l'écarter de sa position de repos.The
La lamelle souple est de plus placée en regard de la paroi latérale du boítier portant les connexions électriques la plus proche.The flexible strip is also placed opposite the side wall of the case carrying the closest electrical connections.
La seconde extrémité 26, 36 du levier est constituée par un embout porté
par le bras 25, 35 et s'étendant perpendiculairement audit bras,
globalement en direction de l'axe du rotation 20, 30. The
L'embout 26, 36 comporte un talon 27, 37 par lequel il entre en contact
avec la portion 216, 217 de la lamelle souple au début de la rotation du
levier 2, 3 et une surface d'extrémité 28, 38 par laquelle il agit sur la
languette souple 214, 215 pour l'écarter de sa position de repos et ouvrir
le contact d'ouverture.The
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0012977 | 2000-10-11 | ||
FR0012977A FR2815171B1 (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2000-10-11 | ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL LOCKING DEVICE FOR BEING ASSOCIATED WITH TWO CONTACTORS TO PREVENT THEIR SIMULTANEOUS CLOSING |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1197982A1 true EP1197982A1 (en) | 2002-04-17 |
EP1197982B1 EP1197982B1 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=8855204
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20010402324 Expired - Lifetime EP1197982B1 (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2001-09-10 | Electrical and mechanical locking device to be coupled to two contactors in order to prevent simultaneous closure |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1197982B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60126548T2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2815171B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200415843Y1 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2006-05-08 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | Auxiliary contact unit of magnatic contactor |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0455534A1 (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1991-11-06 | Schneider Electric Sa | Phase-reversal contactor with locking device |
EP0510985A2 (en) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-10-28 | Eaton Corporation | Mechanical interlock for a pair of electromagnetic switches |
FR2727566A1 (en) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-05-31 | Abb Control Sa | ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CONDEMNATION DEVICE FOR CONTACTORS |
-
2000
- 2000-10-11 FR FR0012977A patent/FR2815171B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-09-10 DE DE2001626548 patent/DE60126548T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-10 EP EP20010402324 patent/EP1197982B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0455534A1 (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1991-11-06 | Schneider Electric Sa | Phase-reversal contactor with locking device |
EP0510985A2 (en) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-10-28 | Eaton Corporation | Mechanical interlock for a pair of electromagnetic switches |
FR2727566A1 (en) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-05-31 | Abb Control Sa | ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CONDEMNATION DEVICE FOR CONTACTORS |
EP0715325A1 (en) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-06-05 | Abb Control | Electrical and mechanical locking device for contactors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2815171A1 (en) | 2002-04-12 |
DE60126548T2 (en) | 2007-10-31 |
FR2815171B1 (en) | 2003-02-07 |
EP1197982B1 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
DE60126548D1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
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