EP1197172A1 - Display case, in particular for the presentation of fresh goods, preferably baking and/or confectionary - Google Patents

Display case, in particular for the presentation of fresh goods, preferably baking and/or confectionary Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1197172A1
EP1197172A1 EP01115547A EP01115547A EP1197172A1 EP 1197172 A1 EP1197172 A1 EP 1197172A1 EP 01115547 A EP01115547 A EP 01115547A EP 01115547 A EP01115547 A EP 01115547A EP 1197172 A1 EP1197172 A1 EP 1197172A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
goods receiving
receiving space
goods
showcase according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01115547A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1197172B1 (en
Inventor
Fritz Hakemann
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to DK01115547T priority Critical patent/DK1197172T3/en
Publication of EP1197172A1 publication Critical patent/EP1197172A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1197172B1 publication Critical patent/EP1197172B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/001Devices for lighting, humidifying, heating, ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0404Cases or cabinets of the closed type
    • A47F3/0408Cases or cabinets of the closed type with forced air circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/40Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
    • F21W2131/405Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for shop-windows or displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a display case for the Presentation, especially sales presentation of Fresh goods, preferably fresh baked goods and / or Confectionery, with an operable closure, such as doors, flaps or the like, from the outside accessible, essentially box-like Goods receiving room that has at least one air inlet for at least one externally generated cooled circulating air stream and at least one air outlet for exhausting the circulating air from the goods receiving room and with at least one Lamp equipped with light in the goods receiving room is.
  • Showcases that serve a sales presentation can those facing the customer standing in front of the showcase Showcase side as customer side and the opposite Side on which the working in the shop Operators stay, referred to as the operating side become.
  • the box-like goods receiving room has on the customer side a glass front wall for the customer to present Can view and select goods.
  • the goods receiving area is separated by shelves or Shelves on which the goods can be placed in compartments divided.
  • Each compartment is in the area of a rear wall and thus from the operating side, by one associated closure member closed. Opens one Operator a closure member, can goods from the opened goods compartment can be removed.
  • the rear wall with its locking organs transparent material, which the operator Access to the goods selected by the customer easier.
  • the goods receiving space is approximately box-like chamber closed on all sides.
  • the Interior of the goods receiving room is cooled to keep the freshness to receive the presented goods.
  • use a Cooled air intake into the goods receiving room blown.
  • the air is blown in through an air outlet cooled air is extracted again.
  • it turns out constant air circulation in the form of a circulating air flow on.
  • the circulating air flow occurs at a low initial temperature in the goods receiving room.
  • the one from the Exhaust air flowing out through their air outlet has a higher one than the inlet temperature Temperature as it moves on from air intake to has heated to the air outlet.
  • the invention has for its object in a Showcase the running costs, especially for the Cooling, lower.
  • this object is characterized by the of the features specified in claim 1 solved. Further advantageous features of the invention Showcase result from subclaims 2 to 16.
  • Lamps are heat generators, which are arranged in the Goods receiving room the need for to be provided Increase cooling capacity.
  • the lamps have encapsulated housings, which the removal of Serve exhaust air from the goods receiving room. each The lamp housing is therefore part of a guide channel which is connected to the Air outlet formation is involved.
  • Chilled air is from the goods receiving room into the housing of the lamp sucked and after a flow through the housing Air ducts, shafts or similar flow paths are involved in the formation of an air outlet, derived. The entire air outlet and therefore also that of him assigned air ducts - shafts and the same Flow paths, or ultimately the inside of the encapsulated housing of the lamps, the suction side is one with z.
  • the lamps are thus cooled in an advantageous manner that the in the implementation of electrical energy in Heat released at the point of origin is still inside the housing of the lamps is eliminated or discharged.
  • the lamp housing itself can no longer heat up, because there is a constant flow of relatively cool air from the Goods receiving space enters the housing and through the Housing along the illuminants installed in it sweeps.
  • the lamp housings are self-contained Flow channels. Cooled air can escape into any housing the goods receiving area, i.e. from the surroundings of the housing, through openings, slots, openings or the like open areas or windows in a housing wall enter.
  • the open areas can also with inserted sieves can be provided or with Adjustment devices for setting their opening width be equipped, for example with mobile Sealing slats, sliding slot grilles or the like.
  • the installation of the lamp housing in the goods receiving room takes place in such a way that a suction or exhaust air duct at least at one point to the inside of the respective lamp housing is connected.
  • a suction or exhaust air duct at least at one point to the inside of the respective lamp housing is connected.
  • at one as an elongated hollow profile made of metal or Plastic present housing, which is under one Intermediate floor from side wall to side wall of the Can extend goods receiving space is the aforementioned Place of connection to a suction or exhaust air duct one end or an end face of the hollow profile.
  • Both ends or both end faces are preferably each present as a continuous hollow profile lamp housing connected to the associated side wall, such that to a suction and exhaust air duct in the side wall, that is transverse to that formed from several intermediate floors Floors in the goods receiving room, several on top of each other and approximately parallel lamp housings with their ends or end faces connected in an air-conducting manner are.
  • Lamp housing In the case of an elongated hollow profile Lamp housing is the breakthrough over which air enters the Lamp housing can flow in from the outside, based on the Longitudinal extension arranged approximately in the middle.
  • the lamp is continuously cooled.
  • the length of a lamp housing arranged through openings to provide through which air can flow.
  • the Arrangement however, to make such that none Stream-free areas in the lamp housing occur. This can, for example, by different widths of the Breakthroughs are brought about.
  • the slot width can be one in the Hole in the middle of the lamp housing is larger be or the slot widths to the respective end of the Remove the lamp housing.
  • Air duct In the side walls of the showcase are the air channels to which again those in the form of hollow profiles Lamp housings are connected, integrated.
  • Air duct can be a shaft-like design that is embedded in an insulating layer of the side wall. In order to are the air channels in the respective side wall recorded or integrated. It is also possible as Air duct components, for example profiles, in the respective side wall or in its insulating material involved.
  • the display case according to the invention has a cupboard-like one Substructure for the goods receiving room on it.
  • the substructure In the substructure is the system for generating a arranged cooling air flow, the bottom of the Goods receiving room also a cover of the substructure forms the air inlet and outlet of the Goods receiving space serving openings. This Openings are mouths assigned to the substructure Air guiding shafts on the suction side or pressure side of the Plant for generating a cooled air flow assigned.
  • the showcase can be built as a kit from prefabricated parts to be delivered. The components are in place assembled to the ready showcase.
  • the substructure can also be a complete with all internals prefabricated unit to be at the site of the Showcase only in the predetermined place is. Thereupon the given case can also be finished Unit provided goods receiving space set are, with only connections between the Units, for example screw connections are, as well as electrical lines, for example for the Lamps, on designated and prepared Separation points are to be connected to each other.
  • the floor of the goods receiving area also has a lid of the substructure, which acts as an air inlet and air outlet has serving openings and the openings mouths assigned ventilation ducts on the substructure side are optimal measures taken from the outset to ensure that the Cooled air supplied to the air inlet when flowing in Distribute goods receiving room and after the flow of the goods receiving room from it again.
  • first opening for an air inlet in placed an area that is in the transition area between the floor of the goods receiving room and one of the Goods receiving room on its front customer side limiting front wall is located.
  • the first opening goes there into a preferably slot-like extension and extends almost the entire length of the Goods receiving room, the length of the goods receiving room corresponds approximately to the showcase width.
  • the one about the slot-like extension in the Cooled air entering the goods receiving space forms one flowing upwards into the goods receiving area Air curtain that branches out due to free turbulence and distributed in the goods receiving room.
  • Front walls of Showcases are usually placed at an angle, that is, the Goods receiving space is deeper in its floor area than in upper head area. This forms the over the air intake incoming flow of cooled air from a circuit the one on the rear wall opposite the front wall a downward movement of air causes.
  • the second opening for the Air outlet advantageously extends over almost the entire length of the goods receiving space and thus about the showcase width.
  • the air outlet takes place according to the invention also about the housing of the lamps.
  • the air outlet takes place according to the invention also about the housing of the lamps.
  • the openings in the floor area in front of the rear wall and / or the front wall must be adjustable. Is conceivable for example a change in the width of the opening of the Air outlet, for example through a slide valve or the same as in air conditioning and ventilation systems be used.
  • the box-like goods receiving space preferably comprises one from profiles, in particular plastic profiles, preferably Plastic hollow profiles, composite frame construction, in the free frame compartments the front wall, the rear wall, the side walls and an upper one Storage plate and the bottom floor are inserted.
  • the Goods receiving space can be through such a light and open design is given an appealing appearance, without sacrificing strength and stability to have to put up with.
  • a special advantage results also in that the profiles of the frame construction Can be hollow profiles, which in turn contribute to the formation of Air outlets and the discharge of circulating air in the Effective area of an air duct to discharge the Circulating air are at least partially involved. It can all profiles in the formation of air outlets be involved. However, it is also conceivable, only one predetermined part of the profiles or certain sections the profiles at the formation of the air outlet participate.
  • the floor of the goods receiving area forms at the same time a lid closing the base on the top.
  • the lid is advantageously a double-walled plate component with inner insulation layer, the heat radiation from the Substructure for cooling the circulating air in the Goods receiving room prevented.
  • the surface of the Lid is advantageously deepened like a tub, the trough-like recess covered with a cover plate is at a predetermined distance from the front wall and in front of the back wall, forming slit-shaped first and second openings for air intake and Air outlet ends.
  • the system for cooling the air is located in the substructure the middle of the showcase. However, it can do more or less be offset towards the end of the showcase.
  • the Air ducts assigned to the cooling system are, open into the trough-like recess, with a Divider is provided, which is below the Cover located mouth area of the Air outlet associated suction side air duct opposite the mouth area of an air inlet switches off the associated pressure-side air duct.
  • This configuration has the main advantage that the from the air duct, which is assigned to the air inlet is flowing cooling air into the trough-like depression flows in and almost over the entire area of the cover is spread out before a Exit from the trough-like depression via the first slot-like expansion of the opening in front of the front wall flows into the goods receiving room. At the same time this distribution of the air duct in the trough-like depression flowing in cooled air Cover cooled from below, so that the goods receiving space has a floor that is constantly cooled.
  • the divider is here, based on the distance between Rear wall and front wall offset from the rear wall arranged, whereby the cooled area of the bottom of the Goods receiving room is enlarged.
  • Over the slit-shaped Extensions to the first and second openings can also guide elements for the one or escaping air are arranged to regulate and Setting the air flows can be used and which can also serve as "crumb sieves", which prevent accidental falling parts of the presented goods get into the air ducts.
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section of a showcase for the Presentation, especially sales presentation of Fresh goods, preferably fresh baked goods and / or Confectionery.
  • the showcase has a cabinet-like Substructure 1 for a goods receiving space 2 above it on.
  • the substructure is a plant for the production of a cooled circulating air flow arranged, its refrigeration is denoted by 3. That from the refrigeration unit 3 provided cooling medium with a low temperature is sent in a circuit through a heat exchanger 4.
  • the heat exchanger 4 sits in a chamber 5 of the substructure 1 of the showcase.
  • the chamber 5 is through a partition plate 6 in Air ducts on the substructure side that are separate from each other 7 and 8 divided.
  • the partition plate 6 has in the lower area Through window 9 into which electric fan 10 are used.
  • the base 1 is on the top with a lid 11 locked.
  • the lid 11 is a double-walled Panel component with inner insulation layer 12.
  • the lid 11 also forms the bottom of the goods receiving space 2.
  • the goods receiving room 2 is box-like formed and comprises one of profiles 13, 13 ', 13' 'and 13 '' 'composite frame construction, in its free Frame compartments a front wall, a rear wall 15, side walls 16 or 16 'and an upper shelf 17 and the lower floor, which is also a cover 11 of the substructure 1 is used.
  • the front wall 14 is located on the customer side of the Showcase.
  • the rear wall 15 on the operating side of the display case.
  • the front wall 14 is formed by a glass pane, the foldable with its lower edge on the right outer edge the lid 11 is hinged. Can be used for cleaning purposes the front wall can be folded down.
  • the interior of the goods receiving space 2 is through Insert shelves 18, 18 ', 18' 'divided into compartments. On Each shelf can have one or more trays with goods to be presented.
  • the rear wall 15 consists of several Closure members 19, 19 ', 19 "and 19"', the Stand one above the other like a lamella to form the closed one Form rear wall 15.
  • Each closure member is as in a cross section 20, 20 ', 20 "and 20" 'flap mounted upright.
  • Each The flap closes, similar to a lamella assigned goods compartment of the goods receiving room 2, wherein the locking members can be operated individually by to the operating side of the showcase in the through dashed lines indicated horizontal position be unfolded.
  • the tray with the desired goods are from the respective shelf 18, 18 ', 18 ", with support from the folded closure member 19, 19 ', 19 "or 19' '' is possible. After removing the desired one Goods the tray is pushed back onto the shelf and the respective goods compartment of the goods receiving room 2 by folding back the closure member again locked.
  • the lamp 21 '' ' is under the upper shelf 17 of the goods receiving room 1 set.
  • Each lamp 21 to 21 '' ' consists of a housing with at least partially translucent housing walls 22, 22 ', 22 "or 22' '', so that the one in the housing Luminous body 23, 23 ', 23 "or 23" light through the Housing walls in the respective assigned compartment of the Goods receiving room 2 that each below one Storage shelf 18, 18 ', 18' ', or the upper shelf 17, is located, is illuminated.
  • the case walls are Part of the housing of each lamp 21 to 21 '' '.
  • the Housing consists of a hollow profile, which at least on one of its end sides air-permeable is trained and in one of the removal of circulating air serving air channel 24 opens.
  • the Air channel 24 here is a profile or a shaft-like Design that in side walls 16 and 16 ', the limit box-like goods receiving space 2 to the side, is integrated.
  • each housing wall 22 to 22 '' ' has each lamp 21 to 21 '' 'an opening open to the goods receiving room 2 on.
  • the fan 10 By or the fan 10 is on the air duct 7 from the goods receiving room 2 air in the direction of sucked arrows drawn here.
  • the fan presses the sucked air into the chamber 5 and through the therein installed heat exchanger 4.
  • the air On the way through the Heat exchanger 4, the air is cooled and back into the Goods receiving room 2 returned.
  • the surface of the goods receiving space 2 facing Lid 11 has a trough-like recess 28, the is covered with a cover plate, which in one predetermined distance in front of the front wall 14 and in front of the Rear wall 15 forming slit-shaped Extensions 30, 31 of openings 26, 27 for air intake and air outlet ends.
  • the partition plate 6 separates the below the cover 29 located mouth area of the Air outlet assigned to the intake-side air duct 7 with the opening 26 from the mouth area of the Air inlet assigned to the pressure-side air duct 8 with an opening 27.
  • the slit-shaped extensions extend the entire length of the Goods receiving room and thus about the Showcases width.
  • Each air duct integrated into a side wall 16 or 16 ' is connected in an air-conducting manner to the upper profile 13 '.
  • the Profile 13 ' like that, is air-conducting connected profiles 13 and 13 '' 'a hollow profile in which Air can flow.
  • the lower profile 13 '' ' is with its the rear wall 15 facing end area near the trough-like depression and thus in the vicinity of the slot-shaped extension 30, 31 or the suction Air duct 7 out.
  • FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section of the display case according to FIG. 1.
  • the same components have the same reference numbers designated.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates in particular the middle Arrangement of the openings 32 to 32 '' 'in the lamps 21 up to 21 '' ', especially in their housing walls.
  • Everyone Breakthrough can be a simple slit. Also Sieve-like perforations are quite possible.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the showcase Illustration of the cooling of the goods receiving room 2 Air flows.
  • cooled circulating air flows under the action of a fan cooled air in a constant flow towards the Arrow 33 from below against the cover plate 29 of here tub-like depression not shown in the Cover 11 of the base.
  • the lid 11 is also the Floor of the goods receiving room 2.
  • In the tub-like Depression under the cover plate 29 distributes the cooled air and passes over a slit-shaped Extension 31 between the front wall 14 and one Baffle plate 32, which is located on the front edge of the cover plate 29 covering trough-like recess located.
  • An air curtain of cooled forms Air flowing upwards in front of the front wall 14 and itself distributed in the goods receiving room 2.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

The cabinet has an chamber (2) accessible via doors, flaps or similar with at least one air inlet for at least one externally generated cooled circulated air flow, at least one air outlet and at least one lamp (21-21'''). Each lamp has a closed housing with at least partially transparent walls (22-22'''). At least one lamp housing has an opening towards the chamber; the interior of each housing with an opening takes part in forming the air outlet.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vitrine für die Präsentation, insbesondere Verkaufspräsentation von Frischwaren, vorzugsweise frischen Back- und/oder Konditorwaren, mit einen über betätigbare Verschlußorgane, wie Türen, Klappen oder dergleichen, von außen zugänglichen, im wesentlichen kastenartigen Warenaufnahmeraum, der mindestens einen Lufteinlaß für wenigstens einen extern erzeugten gekühlten Umluftstrom sowie mindestens einen Luftauslaß zur Abführung der Umluft aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum hat und die mit wenigstens einer Licht im Warenaufnahmeraum erzeugenden Lampe ausgerüstet ist.The invention relates to a display case for the Presentation, especially sales presentation of Fresh goods, preferably fresh baked goods and / or Confectionery, with an operable closure, such as doors, flaps or the like, from the outside accessible, essentially box-like Goods receiving room that has at least one air inlet for at least one externally generated cooled circulating air stream and at least one air outlet for exhausting the circulating air from the goods receiving room and with at least one Lamp equipped with light in the goods receiving room is.

Bei Vitrinen, die einer Verkaufspräsentation dienen, kann die dem vor der Vitrine stehenden Kunden zugekehrte Vitrinenseite als Kundenseite und die gegenüberliegende Seite, an der sich das im Ladengeschäft arbeitende Bedienungspersonal aufhält, als Bedienseite bezeichnet werden. Showcases that serve a sales presentation can those facing the customer standing in front of the showcase Showcase side as customer side and the opposite Side on which the working in the shop Operators stay, referred to as the operating side become.

Der kastenartige Warenaufnahmeraum hat an der Kundenseite eine Vorderwand aus Glas, damit der Kunde die präsentierte Ware betrachten und auswählen kann.The box-like goods receiving room has on the customer side a glass front wall for the customer to present Can view and select goods.

Der Warenaufnahmeraum ist durch Zwischenböden bzw. Einlegeböden, auf denen die Waren ablegbar sind, in Fächer unterteilt. Jedes Fach ist im Bereich einer Hinterwand und damit von der Bedienseite her, durch ein jeweils zugeordnetes Verschlußorgan verschlossen. Öffnet eine Bedienungsperson ein Verschlußorgan, kann Ware aus dem geöffneten Warenfach entnommen werden. Zweckmäßiger Weise besteht auch die Hinterwand mit ihren Verschlußorganen aus transparentem Werkstoff, was der Bedienungsperson den Zugriff auf die vom Kunden ausgewählte Ware erleichtert.The goods receiving area is separated by shelves or Shelves on which the goods can be placed in compartments divided. Each compartment is in the area of a rear wall and thus from the operating side, by one associated closure member closed. Opens one Operator a closure member, can goods from the opened goods compartment can be removed. Appropriately there is also the rear wall with its locking organs transparent material, which the operator Access to the goods selected by the customer easier.

Nach der Entnahme der Ware wird das entsprechende Warenfach, und damit der Warenaufnahmeraum wieder geschlossen, so daß der Warenaufnahmeraum eine in etwa allseits geschlossene kastenartige Kammer darstellt. Das Innere des Warenaufnahmeraums wird gekühlt, um die Frische der präsentierten Ware zu erhalten. Dazu wird über einen Lufteinlaß in den Warenaufnahmeraum gekühlte Luft geblasen. Über einen Luftauslaß wird die eingeblasene gekühlte Luft wieder abgesaugt. Demzufolge stellt sich eine ständige Luftumwälzung in Form eines Umluftstromes ein. Der Umluftstrom tritt mit niedriger Anfangstemperatur in den Warenaufnahmeraum ein. Die aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum über ihren Luftauslaß abströmende Abluft hat eine gegenüber der Eintrittstemperatur höhere Temperatur, da sie sich auf ihrem Weg vom Lufteinlaß bis zum Luftauslaß erwärmt hat.After the removal of the goods, the corresponding Goods compartment, and thus the goods storage room again closed, so that the goods receiving space is approximately box-like chamber closed on all sides. The Interior of the goods receiving room is cooled to keep the freshness to receive the presented goods. To do this, use a Cooled air intake into the goods receiving room blown. The air is blown in through an air outlet cooled air is extracted again. As a result, it turns out constant air circulation in the form of a circulating air flow on. The circulating air flow occurs at a low initial temperature in the goods receiving room. The one from the Exhaust air flowing out through their air outlet has a higher one than the inlet temperature Temperature as it moves on from air intake to has heated to the air outlet.

Diese Erwärmung erfolgt zum Beispiel auf Grund eines an und für sich unerwünschten Luftaustausches bei geöffneten Verschlußorganen, weil dabei aus der Umgebung der Vitrine warme Luft in den Warenaufnahmeraum eintreten kann. Auch über die Wände des Warenaufnahmeraumes ist eine Wärmeeinleitung gegeben.This warming occurs, for example, because of one and for unwanted air exchange when open Closure organs because doing so from the area surrounding the showcase warm air can enter the goods receiving area. Also over the walls of the goods receiving room is one Given the introduction of heat.

Es gilt deshalb bei Vitrinen, das Innere des Warenaufnahmeraums auf möglichst gleichmäßiger Kühltemperatur zu halten. Die zur Erzeugung der gekühlten Luft benötigte Energie bildet einen nicht unerheblichen Kostenfaktor für den die präsentierte Ware vertreibenden Einzelhändler, der oftmals auch mehrere Vitrinen gleichzeitig einsetzt.It is therefore the case with showcases that the inside of the Goods receiving room on as evenly as possible To maintain cooling temperature. The ones used to produce the chilled Air energy is a not insignificant Cost factor for the distributor of the presented goods Retailer who often has multiple display cases starts at the same time.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei einer Vitrine die laufenden Betriebskosten, insbesondere für die Kühlung, zu senken.The invention has for its object in a Showcase the running costs, especially for the Cooling, lower.

Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß durch die im Kennzeichen des im Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst. Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale der erfindungsgemäßen Vitrine ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen 2 bis 16.According to the invention, this object is characterized by the of the features specified in claim 1 solved. Further advantageous features of the invention Showcase result from subclaims 2 to 16.

Bei Vitrinen der vorbezeichneten Gattung ist es üblich, Lampen zu installieren, die das Innere des Warenaufnahmeraumes hell und gleichmäßig ausleuchten, damit insbesondere die in den einzelnen Warenfächern abgelegten Waren optimal präsentiert sind.With showcases of the aforementioned type, it is common Install lamps that cover the inside of the Illuminate the goods receiving room brightly and evenly, especially those in the individual product subjects stored goods are optimally presented.

Lampen sind Wärmeerzeuger, welche durch ihre Anordnung im Warenaufnahmeraum den Bedarf an bereitzustellender Kühlleistung erhöhen.Lamps are heat generators, which are arranged in the Goods receiving room the need for to be provided Increase cooling capacity.

Sind im Warenaufnahmeraum Temperaturfühler vorhanden, die auf die externe Kühlanlage einwirken, kann eine angeforderte höhere Kühlleistung dazu führen, das insbesondere am Lufteinlaß unerwünschte Taupunktunterschreitungen, Kondenswasserbildung und sogar Eisbildung erfolgen kann. Außerdem können die transparenten Wände des Warenaufnahmeraumes beschlagen und damit undurchsichtig werden. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahme werden diese Nachteile bei einer Vitrine vermieden, da abzufordernde Kühlleistung durch Ausschalten der Lampenwärme niedrig gehalten werden kann. Die Lampen weisen gekapselte Gehäuse auf, welche der Abführung von Abluft aus den Warenaufnahmeraum dienen. Jedes Lampengehäuse ist somit Teil eines Leitkanals, der an der Bildung des Luftauslasses beteiligt ist. Gekühlte Luft wird aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum in die Gehäuse der Lampe gesogen und nach einer Durchströmung der Gehäuse über Luftkanäle, -schächte oder dergleichen Strömungswege, die an der Ausbildung eines Luftauslasses beteiligt sind, abgeleitet. Der gesamte Luftauslaß und damit auch die ihm zugeordneten Luftkanäle -schächte und der gleichen Strömungswege, bzw. letztlich auch das Innere der gekapselten Gehäuse der Lampen, ist der Saugseite einer mit z. B. Gebläsen ausgerüsteten externen Kühlanlage zugeordnet, in der die über den gesamten Luftauslaß aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum gesaugte Luft gekühlt und danach erneut dem Lufteinlaß des Warenaufnahmeraums zugeführt wird.Are there temperature sensors in the goods receiving room? can act on the external cooling system requested higher cooling capacity cause the undesirable drop below the dew point, especially at the air inlet, Condensation and even Ice formation can occur. In addition, the fogged up transparent walls of the goods receiving room and to become opaque. In the case of the invention Measure these drawbacks with a display case avoided because cooling capacity to be demanded by switching off the lamp heat can be kept low. The lamps have encapsulated housings, which the removal of Serve exhaust air from the goods receiving room. each The lamp housing is therefore part of a guide channel which is connected to the Air outlet formation is involved. Chilled air is from the goods receiving room into the housing of the lamp sucked and after a flow through the housing Air ducts, shafts or similar flow paths are involved in the formation of an air outlet, derived. The entire air outlet and therefore also that of him assigned air ducts - shafts and the same Flow paths, or ultimately the inside of the encapsulated housing of the lamps, the suction side is one with z. B. Blower-equipped external cooling system assigned in which over the entire air outlet air sucked into the goods receiving space cooled and then again fed to the air inlet of the goods receiving room becomes.

Die Lampen werden somit in vorteilhafter Weise gekühlt, so daß die bei der Umsetzung von elektrischer Energie in Licht freigesetzte Wärme am Entstehungsort noch innerhalb der Gehäuse der Lampen eleminiert, bzw. abgeführt wird. Die Lampengehäuse selbst können sich nicht mehr erwärmen, weil ständig ein Strom relativ kühler Luft aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum in die Gehäuse eintritt und durch die Gehäuse entlang der darin installierten Leuchtkörper streicht. The lamps are thus cooled in an advantageous manner that the in the implementation of electrical energy in Heat released at the point of origin is still inside the housing of the lamps is eliminated or discharged. The lamp housing itself can no longer heat up, because there is a constant flow of relatively cool air from the Goods receiving space enters the housing and through the Housing along the illuminants installed in it sweeps.

Nachteilige Wärmestrahlungen, insbesondere an direkt unter den Lampen liegende, wärmeempfindliche Ware, treten bei der erfindungsgemäßen Vitrine ebenfalls nicht mehr auf.Adverse heat radiation, especially on directly below the heat-sensitive goods lying on the lamps join the display case according to the invention also no longer.

Die Lampengehäuse bilden in sich geschlossene Strömungskanäle. In jedes Gehäuse kann gekühlte Luft aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum, also aus der Umgebung der Gehäuse, durch Öffnungen, Schlitze, Durchbrüche oder dergleichen offene Bereiche oder Fenster in einer Gehäusewand eintreten. Die offenen Bereiche können auch mit eingesetzten Sieben versehen sein oder auch mit Einstellorganen zur Eistellung ihrer Öffnungsweite ausgerüstet werden, zum Beispiel mit beweglichen Verschlußlamellen, Schiebeschlitzgittern oder dergleichen.The lamp housings are self-contained Flow channels. Cooled air can escape into any housing the goods receiving area, i.e. from the surroundings of the housing, through openings, slots, openings or the like open areas or windows in a housing wall enter. The open areas can also with inserted sieves can be provided or with Adjustment devices for setting their opening width be equipped, for example with mobile Sealing slats, sliding slot grilles or the like.

Der Einbau der Lampengehäuse in den Warenaufnahmeraum erfolgt derart, daß ein dem Luftauslaß zugeordneter Saug- oder Abluftkanal an wenigstens einer Stelle an das Innere des jeweiligen Lampengehäuses angeschlossen wird. Bei einem als langgestrecktes Hohlprofil aus Metall oder Kunststoff vorliegenden Gehäuse, welches sich unter einem Zwischenboden von Seitenwand zu Seitenwand des Warenaufnahmeraums erstrecken kann, ist die vorgenannte Stelle des Anschlusses an einen Saug- oder Abluftkanals ein Ende bzw. eine Stirnseite des Hohlprofils. Vorzugsweise sind beide Enden bzw. beide Stirnseiten jedes als durchlaufendes Hohlprofil vorliegendes Lampengehäuses an die zugeordnete Seitenwand angeschlossen, derart, daß an einen in der Seitenwand befindlichen Saug- Abluftkanal, der quer zu den aus mehreren Zwischenböden gebildeten Etagen im Warenaufnahmeraum verläuft, mehrere übereinander und etwa parallel zueinander liegende Lampengehäuse mit ihren Enden bzw. Stirnseiten luftleitend angeschlossen sind. The installation of the lamp housing in the goods receiving room takes place in such a way that a suction or exhaust air duct at least at one point to the inside of the respective lamp housing is connected. at one as an elongated hollow profile made of metal or Plastic present housing, which is under one Intermediate floor from side wall to side wall of the Can extend goods receiving space is the aforementioned Place of connection to a suction or exhaust air duct one end or an end face of the hollow profile. Both ends or both end faces are preferably each present as a continuous hollow profile lamp housing connected to the associated side wall, such that to a suction and exhaust air duct in the side wall, that is transverse to that formed from several intermediate floors Floors in the goods receiving room, several on top of each other and approximately parallel lamp housings with their ends or end faces connected in an air-conducting manner are.

Bei einen als langgestrecktes Hohlprofil vorliegendem Lampengehäuse ist der Durchbruch, über den Luft in das Lampengehäuse von außen einströmen kann, bezogen auf die Längserstreckung etwa mittig angeordnet. Sind beide Enden des langgestreckten Gehäuses an einen Luftkanal angeschlossen, der als Teil des Luftauslasses dient, entsteht im Lampengehäuse ein von der Mitte zu den jeweiligen Enden bzw. Stirnseiten hingerichteter Strom kühler Luft, die auf ihrem Weg zu den Enden des Lampengehäuses Wärme aufnimmt und letztlich abtransportiert. Die Lampe wird fortlaufend gekühlt.In the case of an elongated hollow profile Lamp housing is the breakthrough over which air enters the Lamp housing can flow in from the outside, based on the Longitudinal extension arranged approximately in the middle. Are both ends of the elongated housing to an air duct connected, which serves as part of the air outlet, arises in the lamp housing from the center to the respective ends or faces of executed current cool air on its way to the ends of the Lamp housing absorbs heat and ultimately removed. The lamp is continuously cooled.

Selbstverständlich ist es auch möglich mehrere über die Länge eines Lampengehäuses verteilt angeordnet Durchbrüche vorzusehen, durch die Luft einströmen kann. Dabei ist die Anordnung jedoch derart zu treffen, daß keine strömungstoten Bereiche im Lampengehäuse auftreten. Dies kann zum Beispiel durch unterschiedliche Weiten der Durchbrüche bewirkt werden. Sind die Durchbrüche zum Beispiel Schlitze, so kann die Schlitzbreite eines in der Mitte des Lampengehäuses befindlichen Durchbruches größer sein bzw. die Schlitzbreiten zum jeweiligen Ende des Lampengehäuses hin abnehmen.Of course, it is also possible to use more than one The length of a lamp housing arranged through openings to provide through which air can flow. Here is the Arrangement, however, to make such that none Stream-free areas in the lamp housing occur. This can, for example, by different widths of the Breakthroughs are brought about. Are the breakthroughs to Example slots, the slot width can be one in the Hole in the middle of the lamp housing is larger be or the slot widths to the respective end of the Remove the lamp housing.

In die Seitenwände der Vitrine sind die Luftkanäle, an die wiederum die in Form von Hohlprofilen vorliegenden Lampengehäuse angeschlossen sind, integriert. Jeder Luftkanal kann eine schachtartige Ausgestaltung sein, die in eine Isolierlage der Seitenwand eingelassen ist. Damit sind die Luftkanäle in die jeweilige Seitenwand aufgenommen bzw. integriert. Es ist auch möglich, als Luftleitkanal dienende Bauteile, zum Beispiel Profile, in die jeweilige Seitenwand bzw. in deren Isoliermaterial einzulassen. In the side walls of the showcase are the air channels to which again those in the form of hollow profiles Lamp housings are connected, integrated. Everyone Air duct can be a shaft-like design that is embedded in an insulating layer of the side wall. In order to are the air channels in the respective side wall recorded or integrated. It is also possible as Air duct components, for example profiles, in the respective side wall or in its insulating material involved.

Die erfindungsgemäße Vitrine weist einen schrankartigen Unterbau für den darauf stehenden Warenaufnahmeraum auf. In dem Unterbau ist die Anlage zur Erzeugung eines kühlenden Umluftstromes angeordnet, wobei der Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes zugleich einen Deckel des Unterbaues bildet, der als Lufteinlaß und Luftauslaß des Warenaufnahmeraumes dienende Öffnungen hat. Diese Öffnungen sind Mündungen zugeordneter, unterbauseitiger Luft- Leitschächte, die der Saugseite bzw. Druckseite der Anlage zur Erzeugung eines gekühlten Umluftstromes zugeordnet sind.The display case according to the invention has a cupboard-like one Substructure for the goods receiving room on it. In the substructure is the system for generating a arranged cooling air flow, the bottom of the Goods receiving room also a cover of the substructure forms the air inlet and outlet of the Goods receiving space serving openings. This Openings are mouths assigned to the substructure Air guiding shafts on the suction side or pressure side of the Plant for generating a cooled air flow assigned.

Die Vitrine kann als Bausatz aus vorgefertigten Teilen angeliefert werden. Die Bauteile werden an Ort und Stelle zur betriebsbereiten Vitrine zusammengesetzt. Der Unterbau kann jedoch auch eine komplett mit allen Einbauten vorgefertigten Baueinheit sein, die am Aufstellungsort der Vitrine lediglich an den vorbestimmten Platz zu stellen ist. Darauf kann der gegebenen Falls auch als fertige Baueinheit bereit gestellte Warenaufnahmeraum gesetzt werden, wobei lediglich noch Verbindungen zwischen den Baueinheiten, zum Beispiel Verschraubungen, vorzunehmen sind, sowie elektrische Leitungen, zum Beispiel für die Lampen, an dafür vorgesehenen und vorbereiteten Trennstellen miteinander zu verbinden sind.The showcase can be built as a kit from prefabricated parts to be delivered. The components are in place assembled to the ready showcase. The substructure can also be a complete with all internals prefabricated unit to be at the site of the Showcase only in the predetermined place is. Thereupon the given case can also be finished Unit provided goods receiving space set are, with only connections between the Units, for example screw connections are, as well as electrical lines, for example for the Lamps, on designated and prepared Separation points are to be connected to each other.

Da der Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes zugleich einen Deckel des Unterbaues bildet, der als Lufteinlaß und Luftauslaß dienende Öffnungen hat und die Öffnungen Mündungen zugeordneter unterbauseitiger Luftleitschächte sind, sind von vornherein optimale Maßnahmen getroffen, um über den Lufteinlaß zugeführte gekühlte Luft bei der Einströmung im Warenaufnahmeraum zu verteilen und nach der Durchströmung des Warenaufnahmeraumes daraus auch wieder abzuführen. Since the floor of the goods receiving area also has a lid of the substructure, which acts as an air inlet and air outlet has serving openings and the openings mouths assigned ventilation ducts on the substructure side are optimal measures taken from the outset to ensure that the Cooled air supplied to the air inlet when flowing in Distribute goods receiving room and after the flow of the goods receiving room from it again.

Dabei ist eine erste Öffnung für einen Lufteinlaß, in einen Bereich gelegt, der sich im Übergangsbereich zwischen dem Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes und einer den Warenaufnahmeraum an seiner vorderen Kundenseite begrenzenden Vorderwand befindet. Die erste Öffnung geht dort in eine vorzugsweise schlitzartige Erweiterung über und erstreckt sich nahezu über die gesamte Länge des Warenaufnahmeraumes, wobei die Länge des Warenaufnahmeraumes in etwa der Vitrinenbreite entspricht.There is a first opening for an air inlet, in placed an area that is in the transition area between the floor of the goods receiving room and one of the Goods receiving room on its front customer side limiting front wall is located. The first opening goes there into a preferably slot-like extension and extends almost the entire length of the Goods receiving room, the length of the goods receiving room corresponds approximately to the showcase width.

Die über die schlitzartige Erweiterung in den Warenaufnahmeraum eintretende gekühlte Luft bildet einen nach oben in den Warenaufnahmeraum einströmenden Luftvorhang, der sich durch freie Verwirbelungen aufzweigt und im Warenaufnahmeraum verteilt. Vorderwände von Vitrinen sind zumeist schräg angestellt, das heißt, der Warenaufnahmeraum ist in seinem Bodenbereich tiefer als im oberen Kopfbereich. Dadurch bildet die über den Lufteinlaß eintretende Strömung gekühlter Luft einen Kreislauf aus der an der der Vorderwand gegenüberliegenden Hinterwand eine abwärts zum Boden gerichtete Luftbewegung bewirkt. Dort befindet sich wenigstens eine zweite Öffnung für einen Luftauslaß, und zwar ebenfalls in Schlitzform im Übergangsbereich zwischen dem Boden des Warenaufnahmeraums und der den Aufnahmeraum an seiner hinteren Bedienerseite begrenzenden Hinterwand. Auch die zweite Öffnung für den Luftauslaß erstreckt sich mit Vorteil über nahezu die gesamte Länge des Warenaufnahmeraumes und damit etwa über die Vitrinenbreite.The one about the slot-like extension in the Cooled air entering the goods receiving space forms one flowing upwards into the goods receiving area Air curtain that branches out due to free turbulence and distributed in the goods receiving room. Front walls of Showcases are usually placed at an angle, that is, the Goods receiving space is deeper in its floor area than in upper head area. This forms the over the air intake incoming flow of cooled air from a circuit the one on the rear wall opposite the front wall a downward movement of air causes. There is at least a second opening for an air outlet, also in slot form in Transitional area between the floor of the goods receiving room and the recording room on its rear operator side delimiting rear wall. The second opening for the Air outlet advantageously extends over almost the entire length of the goods receiving space and thus about the showcase width.

Zusätzlich zu der im Boden befindlichen zweiten Öffnung für einen Luftauslaß erfolgt der Luftauslaß erfindungsgemäß auch über die Gehäuse der Lampen. Somit wird ein Teil der Luft aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum über die zweite Öffnung im Bodenbereich vor der Hinterwand abgeführt und ein Teil der Luft über die Gehäuse der Lampen.In addition to the second opening in the floor for an air outlet, the air outlet takes place according to the invention also about the housing of the lamps. Thus a Part of the air from the goods receiving room through the second Opening in the floor area in front of the rear wall and part of the air through the housing of the lamps.

Um ausgewogene Strömungsverhältnisse zu erreichen, können die Öffnungen im Bodenbereich vor der Hinterwand und/oder der Vorderwand einstellbar ausgerüstet sein. Denkbar ist zum Beispiel eine Veränderung der Weite der Öffnung des Luftauslasses, beispielsweise durch Stellschieber oder dergleichen, wie sie auch bei Klima- und Lüftungsanlagen verwendet werden.To achieve balanced flow conditions, you can the openings in the floor area in front of the rear wall and / or the front wall must be adjustable. Is conceivable for example a change in the width of the opening of the Air outlet, for example through a slide valve or the same as in air conditioning and ventilation systems be used.

Der kastenartige Warenaufnahmeraum umfaßt bevorzugt eine aus Profilen, insbesondere Kunststoffprofilen, vorzugsweise Kunststoff-Hohlprofile, zusammengesetzte Rahmenkonstruktion, in deren freie Rahmenfächer die Vorderwand, die Hinterwand, die Seitenwände sowie eine obere Ablageplatte und der untere Boden eingesetzt sind. Dem Warenaufnahmeraum kann durch eine derartige lichte und offene Bauweise ein ansprechendes Äußeres gegeben werden, ohne Einbußen hinsichtlich der Festigkeit und Stabilität in Kauf nehmen zu müssen. Ein besonderer Vorteil ergibt sich auch dadurch, daß die Profile der Rahmenkonstruktion Hohlprofile sein können, die wiederum an der Bildung von Luftauslässen und an der Ableitung von Umluft in den Wirkbereich eines Luftleitschachtes zur Abführung der Umluft zumindest teilweise beteiligt sind. Es können sämtliche Profile an der Bildung von Luftauslässen beteiligt sein. Denkbar ist es jedoch auch, nur einen vorbestimmten Teil der Profile oder bestimmte Abschnitte der Profile an der Bildung des Luftauslasses zu beteiligen.The box-like goods receiving space preferably comprises one from profiles, in particular plastic profiles, preferably Plastic hollow profiles, composite frame construction, in the free frame compartments the front wall, the rear wall, the side walls and an upper one Storage plate and the bottom floor are inserted. the Goods receiving space can be through such a light and open design is given an appealing appearance, without sacrificing strength and stability to have to put up with. A special advantage results also in that the profiles of the frame construction Can be hollow profiles, which in turn contribute to the formation of Air outlets and the discharge of circulating air in the Effective area of an air duct to discharge the Circulating air are at least partially involved. It can all profiles in the formation of air outlets be involved. However, it is also conceivable, only one predetermined part of the profiles or certain sections the profiles at the formation of the air outlet participate.

Der Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes bildet gleichzeitig einen den Unterbau oberseitig verschließenden Deckel. Der Deckel ist mit Vorteil ein doppelwandiges Plattenbauteil mit innerer Isolierlage, die Wärmeabstrahlungen der im Unterbau befindlichen Anlage zur Kühlung der Umluft in den Warenaufnahmeraum verhindert.The floor of the goods receiving area forms at the same time a lid closing the base on the top. The The lid is advantageously a double-walled plate component with inner insulation layer, the heat radiation from the Substructure for cooling the circulating air in the Goods receiving room prevented.

Die dem Warenaufnahmeraum zugekehrte Oberfläche des Deckels ist mit Vorteil wannenartig vertieft, wobei die wannenartige Vertiefung mit einer Abdeckplatte abgedeckt ist, die in einem vorbestimmten Abstand vor der Vorderwand und vor der Hinterwand, unter Ausbildung schlitzförmiger erster und zweiter Öffnungen für Lufteinlaß und Luftauslaß, endet.The surface of the Lid is advantageously deepened like a tub, the trough-like recess covered with a cover plate is at a predetermined distance from the front wall and in front of the back wall, forming slit-shaped first and second openings for air intake and Air outlet ends.

Die Anlage zur Kühlung der Luft sitzt im Unterbau etwa in der Vitrinenmitte. Sie kann jedoch auch mehr oder weniger zu den Endseiten der Vitrine hin versetzt sein. Die Luftleitschächte, die der Anlage zur Kühlung zugeordnet sind, münden in die wannenartige Vertiefung, wobei ein Trennblech vorgesehen ist, welches den unterhalb der Abdeckung befindlichen Mündungsbereich eines dem Luftauslaß zugeordneten saugseitigen Luftleitschachtes gegenüber dem Mündungsbereich eines dem Lufteinlaß zugeordneten druckseitigen Luftleitschachtes abschaltet.The system for cooling the air is located in the substructure the middle of the showcase. However, it can do more or less be offset towards the end of the showcase. The Air ducts assigned to the cooling system are, open into the trough-like recess, with a Divider is provided, which is below the Cover located mouth area of the Air outlet associated suction side air duct opposite the mouth area of an air inlet switches off the associated pressure-side air duct.

Diese Ausgestaltung hat den wesentlichen Vorteil, daß die aus dem Luftleitschacht, welcher dem Lufteinlaß zugeordnet ist, heranströmende gekühlte Luft zunächt in die wannenartige Vertiefung einströmt und nahezu über die gesamte Fläche der Abdeckung verteilt wird, bevor ein Austritt aus der wannenartigen Vertiefung über die erste schlitzartige Erweiterung der Öffnung vor der Vorderwand in den Warenaufnahmeraum einströmt. Gleichzeitig wird bei dieser Verteilung der aus dem Luftleitschacht in die wannenartige Vertiefung einströmenden gekühlten Luft die Abdeckung von unten gekühlt, so daß der Warenaufnahmeraum einen mit Vorteil ständig gekühlten Boden besitzt. This configuration has the main advantage that the from the air duct, which is assigned to the air inlet is flowing cooling air into the trough-like depression flows in and almost over the entire area of the cover is spread out before a Exit from the trough-like depression via the first slot-like expansion of the opening in front of the front wall flows into the goods receiving room. At the same time this distribution of the air duct in the trough-like depression flowing in cooled air Cover cooled from below, so that the goods receiving space has a floor that is constantly cooled.

Das Trennblech ist dabei, bezogen auf den Abstand zwischen Hinterwand und Vorderwand zur Hinterwand versetzt angeordnet, wodurch der gekühlte Bereich des Bodens des Warenaufnahmeraumes vergrößert ist. Über den schlitzförmigen Erweiterungen der ersten und zweiten Öffnungen können auch noch Leitelemente für die ein- bzw. ausströmende Luft angeordnet werden die zur Regelung und Einstellung der Luftströme herangezogen werden können und die zugleich auch als "Krümelsiebe" dienen können, welche verhindern, daß versehentlich herabfallende Teile der präsentierten Waren in die Luftleitschächte gelangen.The divider is here, based on the distance between Rear wall and front wall offset from the rear wall arranged, whereby the cooled area of the bottom of the Goods receiving room is enlarged. Over the slit-shaped Extensions to the first and second openings can also guide elements for the one or escaping air are arranged to regulate and Setting the air flows can be used and which can also serve as "crumb sieves", which prevent accidental falling parts of the presented goods get into the air ducts.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung, aus dem sich weitere erfinderische Merkmale ergeben, ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Es zeigen :

Fig. 1
eine Seitenansicht einer Vitrine im Schnitt
Fig. 2
einen Längsschnitt der Vitrine gemäß Fig. 1 und
Fig. 3
eine schematische Ansicht der Vitrine mit schematisch eingezeichneten Strömungswegen der kühlenden Umluft.
An embodiment of the invention, from which further inventive features result, is shown in the drawing. Show it :
Fig. 1
a side view of a showcase in section
Fig. 2
a longitudinal section of the showcase according to FIG. 1 and
Fig. 3
a schematic view of the showcase with schematically drawn flow paths of the cooling circulating air.

Fig. 1 zeigt einen Querschnitt einer Vitrine für die Präsentation, insbesondere Verkaufspräsentation von Frischwaren, vorzugsweisen frischen Back- und/oder Konditorwaren. Die Vitrine weist einen schrankartigen Unterbau 1 für einen darüber stehenden Warenaufnahmeraum 2 auf. In dem Unterbau ist eine Anlage zur Erzeugung eines gekühlten Umluftstromes angeordnet, deren Kälteerzeuger mit 3 bezeichnet ist. Das vom Kälteerzeuger 3 bereitgestellte Kühlmedium mit einer niedrigen Temperatur wird im Kreislauf durch einen Wärmetauscher 4 geschickt. Der Wärmetauscher 4 sitzt in einer Kammer 5 des Unterbaues 1 der Vitrine. Die Kammer 5 ist durch ein Trennblech 6 in unterbauseitige, von einander getrennte Luftleitschächte 7 und 8 geteilt. Das Trennblech 6 hat im unteren Bereich Durchgangsfenster 9 in welche elektrische Lüfter 10 eingesetzt sind.Fig. 1 shows a cross section of a showcase for the Presentation, especially sales presentation of Fresh goods, preferably fresh baked goods and / or Confectionery. The showcase has a cabinet-like Substructure 1 for a goods receiving space 2 above it on. In the substructure is a plant for the production of a cooled circulating air flow arranged, its refrigeration is denoted by 3. That from the refrigeration unit 3 provided cooling medium with a low temperature is sent in a circuit through a heat exchanger 4. The heat exchanger 4 sits in a chamber 5 of the substructure 1 of the showcase. The chamber 5 is through a partition plate 6 in Air ducts on the substructure side that are separate from each other 7 and 8 divided. The partition plate 6 has in the lower area Through window 9 into which electric fan 10 are used.

Der Unterbau 1 ist an der Oberseite mit einem Deckel 11 verschlossen. Der Deckel 11 ist ein doppelwandiges Plattenbauteil mit innerer Isolierlage 12.The base 1 is on the top with a lid 11 locked. The lid 11 is a double-walled Panel component with inner insulation layer 12.

Der Deckel 11 bildet zugleich den Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes 2. Der Warenaufnahmeraum 2 ist kastenartig ausgebildet und umfaßt eine aus Profilen 13, 13', 13'' und 13''' zusammengesetzte Rahmenkonstruktion, in deren freie Rahmenfächer eine Vorderwand, eine Hinterwand 15, Seitenwände 16 bzw. 16' sowie eine obere Ablageplatte 17 und der untere Boden, der zugleich ein Deckel 11 des Unterbaues 1 ist, eingesetzt sind.The lid 11 also forms the bottom of the goods receiving space 2. The goods receiving room 2 is box-like formed and comprises one of profiles 13, 13 ', 13' 'and 13 '' 'composite frame construction, in its free Frame compartments a front wall, a rear wall 15, side walls 16 or 16 'and an upper shelf 17 and the lower floor, which is also a cover 11 of the substructure 1 is used.

Die Vorderwand 14 befindet sich an der Kundenseite der Vitrine. Die Hinterwand 15 an der Bedienseite der Vitrine.The front wall 14 is located on the customer side of the Showcase. The rear wall 15 on the operating side of the display case.

Die Vorderwand 14 wird durch eine Glasscheibe gebildet, die mit ihrem unteren Rand klappbar am rechten Außenrand des Deckels 11 angelenkt ist. Zu Reinigungszwecken kann die Vorderwand abgeklappt werden.The front wall 14 is formed by a glass pane, the foldable with its lower edge on the right outer edge the lid 11 is hinged. Can be used for cleaning purposes the front wall can be folded down.

Der Innenbereich des Warenaufnahmeraumes 2 ist durch Einlegenböden 18, 18', 18'' in Warenfächer unterteilt. Auf jedem Einlageboden kann ein Tablett oder mehrere Tabletts mit zu präsentierender Ware abgestellt werden.The interior of the goods receiving space 2 is through Insert shelves 18, 18 ', 18' 'divided into compartments. On Each shelf can have one or more trays with goods to be presented.

Von der Bedienseite aus ist jedes Warenfach bzw. jede durch einen Einlegeboden 18, 18', 18'' gebildete Etage zugänglich. Die Hinterwand 15 besteht aus mehreren Verschlußorganen 19, 19', 19" und 19''', die lamellenartig übereinander stehen, um die geschlossene Hinterwand 15 auszubilden.From the operating side, every product compartment or each is floor formed by a shelf 18, 18 ', 18' ' accessible. The rear wall 15 consists of several Closure members 19, 19 ', 19 "and 19"', the Stand one above the other like a lamella to form the closed one Form rear wall 15.

Jedes Verschlußorgan ist als in einem Querprofil 20, 20', 20" und 20''' stehend gelagerte Klappe ausgebildet. Jede Klappe verschließt, ähnlich einer Lamelle, je ein zugeordnetes Warenfach des Warenaufnahmeraumes 2, wobei die Verschlußorgane einzeln betätigt werden können, indem sie zur Bedienseite der Vitrine hin in die durch gestrichelte Linien angedeutete waagerechte Position ausgeklappt werden. Das Tablett mit der jeweils gewünschten Ware wird vom jeweiligen Einlegeboden 18, 18', 18" herausgezogen, wobei eine Unterstützung durch das abgeklappte Verschlußorgan 19, 19', 19" bzw. 19''' möglich ist. Nach der Entnahme der jeweils gewünschten Ware wird das Tablett auf den Einlageboden zurückgeschoben und das jeweilige Warenfach des Warenaufnahmeraumes 2 durch Zurückklappen des Verschlußorganes wieder verschlossen.Each closure member is as in a cross section 20, 20 ', 20 "and 20" 'flap mounted upright. Each The flap closes, similar to a lamella assigned goods compartment of the goods receiving room 2, wherein the locking members can be operated individually by to the operating side of the showcase in the through dashed lines indicated horizontal position be unfolded. The tray with the desired goods are from the respective shelf 18, 18 ', 18 ", with support from the folded closure member 19, 19 ', 19 "or 19' '' is possible. After removing the desired one Goods the tray is pushed back onto the shelf and the respective goods compartment of the goods receiving room 2 by folding back the closure member again locked.

Unter jedem Einlegeboden 18, 18', 18" verläuft, in Längsrichtung der Vitrine, eine langgestreckte Lampe 21 bzw. 21' bis 21"'.Under each shelf 18, 18 ', 18 "runs in Longitudinal direction of the showcase, an elongated lamp 21 or 21 'to 21 "'.

Die Lampe 21''' ist dabei unter die obere Ablageplatte 17 des Warenaufnahmeraumes 1 gesetzt.The lamp 21 '' 'is under the upper shelf 17 of the goods receiving room 1 set.

Jede Lampe 21 bis 21''' besteht aus einem Gehäuse mit zumindest teilweise lichtdurchlässigen Gehäusewänden 22, 22', 22" bzw. 22''', damit der im Gehäuse befindliche Leuchtkörper 23, 23', 23" bzw. 23''' Licht durch die Gehäusewände in das jeweils zugeordnete Warenfach des Warenaufnahmeraumes 2, daß sich jeweils unterhalb eines Einlegebodens 18, 18', 18'', bzw. der oberen Ablageplatte 17, befindet, ausgeleuchtet ist. Die Gehäusewände sind Bestandteil des Gehäuses jeder Lampe 21 bis 21'''. Das Gehäuse besteht hier aus einem Hohlprofil, welches wenigsten an einer seiner Endseiten luftdurchlässig ausgebildet ist und in einen der Abführung von Umluft dienenden Luftkanal 24 mündet. Dies ist hier durch die gestrichelten Bohrungen 25 bis 25''' angedeutet, die sich an einer Endseite bzw. Stirnseite einer Lampe 21 bis 21''' dort befinden, wo das als Hohlprofil vorliegende Gehäuse jeder Lampe an den Luftkanal 24 angeschlossen ist. Der Luftkanal 24 ist hier ein Profil bzw. eine schachtartige Ausgestaltung, die in Seitenwände 16 bzw. 16', die den kastenarigen Warenaufnahmeraum 2 seitlich begrenzen, integriert ist.Each lamp 21 to 21 '' 'consists of a housing with at least partially translucent housing walls 22, 22 ', 22 "or 22' '', so that the one in the housing Luminous body 23, 23 ', 23 "or 23" light through the Housing walls in the respective assigned compartment of the Goods receiving room 2 that each below one Storage shelf 18, 18 ', 18' ', or the upper shelf 17, is located, is illuminated. The case walls are Part of the housing of each lamp 21 to 21 '' '. The Housing consists of a hollow profile, which at least on one of its end sides air-permeable is trained and in one of the removal of circulating air serving air channel 24 opens. This is through here dashed holes 25 to 25 '' 'indicated that on one end side or end face of a lamp 21 to 21 '' ' where the housing is in the form of a hollow profile each lamp is connected to the air duct 24. The Air channel 24 here is a profile or a shaft-like Design that in side walls 16 and 16 ', the limit box-like goods receiving space 2 to the side, is integrated.

Etwa in einem der Vitrinenmitte entsprechenden Bereich weist jede Gehäusewand 22 bis 22''' jeder Lampe 21 bis 21''' einen zum Warenaufnahmeraum 2 hin offenen Durchbruch auf.Approximately in an area corresponding to the middle of the display case each housing wall 22 to 22 '' 'has each lamp 21 to 21 '' 'an opening open to the goods receiving room 2 on.

Durch den oder die Lüfter 10 wird über den Luftleitschacht 7 aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum 2 Luft in Richtung der hier eingezeichneten Pfeile gesaugt. Der Lüfter drückt die angesaugte Luft in die Kammer 5 und durch den darin installierten Wärmtauscher 4. Auf dem Weg durch den Wärmtauscher 4 wird die Luft gekühlt und wieder in den Warenaufnahmeraum 2 zurückgeführt.By or the fan 10 is on the air duct 7 from the goods receiving room 2 air in the direction of sucked arrows drawn here. The fan presses the sucked air into the chamber 5 and through the therein installed heat exchanger 4. On the way through the Heat exchanger 4, the air is cooled and back into the Goods receiving room 2 returned.

Somit dienen im Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes 2, der zugleich Deckel des Unterbaues 1 ist, befindliche Öffnungen 26, 27 als Luftauslaß bzw. Lufteinlaß, da sie Mündungen der zugeordneten unterbauseitigen Luftleitschächte 7 und 8 sind.Thus serve in the bottom of the goods receiving space 2, the at the same time cover of the substructure 1 is located Openings 26, 27 as air outlet or air inlet, as they Mouths of the assigned substructure side Air ducts 7 and 8 are.

Die dem Warenaufnahmeraum 2 zugekehrte Oberfläche des Deckels 11 weist eine wannenartige Vertiefung 28 auf, die mit einer Abdeckplatte abgedeckt ist, welche in einem vorbestimmten Abstand vor der Vorderwand 14 und vor der Hinterwand 15 unter Ausbildung schlitzförmiger Erweiterungen 30, 31 der Öffnungen 26, 27 für Lufteinlaß und Luftauslaß endet.The surface of the goods receiving space 2 facing Lid 11 has a trough-like recess 28, the is covered with a cover plate, which in one predetermined distance in front of the front wall 14 and in front of the Rear wall 15 forming slit-shaped Extensions 30, 31 of openings 26, 27 for air intake and air outlet ends.

Somit münden die Luftleitschächte 7, 8 in die wannenartige Vertiefung. Dabei trennt das Trennblech 6 den unterhalb der Abdeckung 29 befindlichen Mündungsbereich eines dem Luftauslaß zugeordneten saugseitigen Luftleitschachtes 7 mit der Öffnung 26 vom Mündungsbereich eines dem Lufteinlaß zugeordneten druckseitigen Luftleitschachtes 8 mit der Öffnung 27. Die schlitzförmigen Erweiterungen erstrecken sich über die gesamte Länge des Warenaufnahmeraumes und damit in etwa über die Vitrinenbreite.Thus, the air ducts 7, 8 open into the trough-like Deepening. The partition plate 6 separates the below the cover 29 located mouth area of the Air outlet assigned to the intake-side air duct 7 with the opening 26 from the mouth area of the Air inlet assigned to the pressure-side air duct 8 with an opening 27. The slit-shaped extensions extend the entire length of the Goods receiving room and thus about the Showcases width.

Jeder in eine Seitenwand 16 bzw. 16' integrierte Luftkanal ist luftleitend mit dem oberen Profil 13' verbunden. Das Profil 13' ist, ebenso wie die damit luftleitend verbundenen Profile 13 und 13''' ein Hohlprofil, in dem Luft strömen kann. Das untere Profil 13''' ist mit seinem der Hinterwand 15 zugekehrten Endbereich in die Nähe der wannenartigen Vertiefung und damit in die Nähe der schlitzförmigen Erweiterung 30, 31 bzw. des ansaugenden Luftleitschachtes 7 geführt.Each air duct integrated into a side wall 16 or 16 ' is connected in an air-conducting manner to the upper profile 13 '. The Profile 13 ', like that, is air-conducting connected profiles 13 and 13 '' 'a hollow profile in which Air can flow. The lower profile 13 '' 'is with its the rear wall 15 facing end area near the trough-like depression and thus in the vicinity of the slot-shaped extension 30, 31 or the suction Air duct 7 out.

Luft, die aus dem Inneren des Warenaufnahmeraumes 2 über die Lampen 21 bis 21' sowie anschließend den Luftkanal 24 und die Profile 13', 13 und 13''' strömt, tritt aus dem Profil 13''' im Bereich des ansaugenden Luftleitschachtes 7 aus. Die in den Lampen 21 bis 21''' von ihren Gehäusewänden 22 bis 22''' umschlossenen Hohlräume werden von der Luft durchströmt, die dabei die von den Leuchtkörpern 23 bis 23''' erzeugte Wärme aufnimmt und abtransportiert. Die Vitrine ist dadurch mit einer vorteilhaften Lampenkühlung ausgerüstet.Air coming from inside the goods receiving room 2 the lamps 21 to 21 'and then the air duct 24 and the profiles 13 ', 13 and 13' '' flows out of the Profile 13 '' 'in the area of the intake air duct 7 out. Those in the lamps 21 to 21 '' 'of theirs Housing walls 22 to 22 '' 'enclosed cavities flowed through by the air, which by the Luminous elements 23 to 23 '' 'absorbs heat and removed. The showcase is therefore with one advantageous lamp cooling equipped.

Fig. 2 zeigt einen Längsschnitt der Vitrine gemäß Fig. 1. Gleiche Bauteile sind mit gleichen Bezugszahlen bezeichnet. Fig. 2 verdeutlicht insbesondere die mittige Anordnung der Durchbrüche 32 bis 32''' in den Lampen 21 bis 21''', insbesondere in ihren Gehäusewänden. Jeder Durchbruch kann ein einfacher Schlitz sein. Auch siebartige Lochungen sind durchaus möglich.FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section of the display case according to FIG. 1. The same components have the same reference numbers designated. Fig. 2 illustrates in particular the middle Arrangement of the openings 32 to 32 '' 'in the lamps 21 up to 21 '' ', especially in their housing walls. Everyone Breakthrough can be a simple slit. Also Sieve-like perforations are quite possible.

In Fig. 3 zeigt eine schematische Ansicht der Vitrine zur Veranschaulichung der den Warenaufnahmeraum 2 kühlenden Luftströme.In Fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the showcase Illustration of the cooling of the goods receiving room 2 Air flows.

Von der im Unterbau 1 untergebrachten Anlage zur Erzeugung gekühlter Umluft strömt unter der Wirkung eines Gebläses gekühlte Luft in einem ständigen Strom in Richtung des Pfeiles 33 von unten gegen die Abdeckplatte 29 der hier nicht weiter dargestellten wannenartigen Vertiefung in dem Deckel 11 des Unterbaus. Der Deckel 11 ist zugleich der Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes 2. In der wannenartigen Vertiefung unter der Abdeckplatte 29 verteilt sich die gekühlte Luft und tritt über eine schlitzförmige Erweiterung 31 zwischen der Vorderwand 14 und einem Leitblech 32 aus, welches sich an der Vorderkante der die wannenartige Vertiefung abdeckenden Abdeckplatte 29 befindet. Es bildet sich ein Luftvorhang aus gekühlter Luft, der vor der Vorderwand 14 aufwärts strömt und sich im Warenaufnahmeraum 2 verteilt. Ein Teil der im Warenaufnahmeraum 2 befindlichen Luft tritt über Durchbrüche 32 bis 32''' in den Gehäusen von Lampen in den Hohlraum ein, der von den Gehäusewänden der Lampen umschlossen wird. In den Lampen strömt die eingetretene kühle Luft in Richtung der Pfeile 34 bis 34''' in jeder Lampe zu den End- bzw. Stirnseiten der Lampe, wobei das Lampeninnere gekühlt wird. Aus den Lampen tritt der Luftstrom in Luftkanäle 24 bzw. 24' über und strömt dann über die jeweils eine Seitenwand einfassenden Profile 13', 13 und 13''' zurück zur Hinterwand, dort insbesondere in den Bereich der schlitzförmigen Erweiterung 30 der Öffnung 26, in die der ansaugende Luftleitschacht 7 mündet. Damit ist der Kreislauf der kühlenden Umluftströmung unter Einbeziehung der gekapselten Lampen geschlossen.From the facility for production located in substructure 1 cooled circulating air flows under the action of a fan cooled air in a constant flow towards the Arrow 33 from below against the cover plate 29 of here tub-like depression not shown in the Cover 11 of the base. The lid 11 is also the Floor of the goods receiving room 2. In the tub-like Depression under the cover plate 29 distributes the cooled air and passes over a slit-shaped Extension 31 between the front wall 14 and one Baffle plate 32, which is located on the front edge of the cover plate 29 covering trough-like recess located. An air curtain of cooled forms Air flowing upwards in front of the front wall 14 and itself distributed in the goods receiving room 2. Part of the Goods receiving space 2 air passes over Breakthroughs 32 to 32 '' 'in the housings of lamps in the Cavity from the housing walls of the lamps is enclosed. The one that flows flows in the lamps cool air in the direction of arrows 34 to 34 '' 'in each Lamp to the end or end faces of the lamp, the Inside the lamp is cooled. The comes out of the lamps Air flow in air channels 24 or 24 'and then flows over the profiles 13 'enclosing a side wall, 13 and 13 '' 'back to the rear wall, especially in the area of the slot-shaped extension 30 of the opening 26, into which the intake air duct 7 opens. In order to is the cycle of the cooling air flow below Inclusion of the enclosed lamps closed.

Claims (16)

Vitrine für die Präsentation, insbesondere Verkaufspräsentation von Frischwaren, vorzugsweise frischen Back- und/oder Konditorwaren, mit einem über Türen, Klappen oder dergleichen betätigbaren Verschlußorganen von außen zugänglichen, im wesentlichen kastenartigen Warenaufnahmeraum, mit mindestens einem Lufteinlaß für wenigstens einen extern erzeugten gekühlten Umluftstrom sowie mit mindestens einem Luftauslaß zur Abführung der Umluft aus dem Warenaufnahmeraum und mit wenigstens einer Licht im Warenaufnahmeraum erzeugenden Lampe,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Lampe (21, 21', 21", 21''') ein geschlossenes Gehäuse mit zumindest teilweise lichtdurchlässigen Gehäusewänden (22, 22', 22", 22"') aufweist, daß ein vorbestimmter Bereich der Gehäusewände (22, 22', 22", 22''') zumindest einer der Lampen (21, 21', 21", 21''') wenigstens einen zum Warenaufnahmeraum (2) hin offenen Durchbruch (32, 32', 32", 32''') aufweist und daß der Innenraum jedes den Durchbruch (32, 32', 32", 32"') aufweisenden Gehäuses an der Ausbildung des Luftauslasses zumindest teilweise beteiligt ist.
Showcase for the presentation, in particular sales presentation of fresh goods, preferably fresh baked goods and / or confectionery, with a closure element which can be actuated via doors, flaps or the like, is essentially box-like goods receptacle accessible from the outside, with at least one air inlet for at least one externally generated cooled circulating air flow and with at least one air outlet for removing the circulating air from the goods receiving area and with at least one lamp generating light in the goods receiving area,
characterized in that each lamp (21, 21 ', 21 ", 21''') has a closed housing with at least partially translucent housing walls (22, 22 ', 22", 22 "') that a predetermined area of the housing walls ( 22, 22 ', 22 ", 22''') at least one of the lamps (21, 21 ', 21", 21''') at least one opening (32, 32 ', 32 "open to the goods receiving area (2), 32 ''') and that the interior of each housing having the opening (32, 32', 32 ", 32"') is at least partially involved in the formation of the air outlet.
Vitrine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse jeder Lampe (21, 21', 21'', 21"') aus einem Hohlprofil besteht, welches wenigstens an einer seiner Endseiten luftdurchlässig ausgebildet ist und in einen der Abführung von Umluft dienenden Luftkanal (24, 24') mündet. Showcase according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing of each lamp (21, 21 ', 21'', 21 "') consists of a hollow profile which is air-permeable at least on one of its end faces and in an air duct which serves to discharge recirculated air (24, 24 ') opens. Vitrine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der kastenartige Warenaufnahmeraum (2) seitlich durch Seitenwände (16, 16') begrenzt ist und daß in wenigstens eine der Seitenwände (16, 16') ein Luftkanal (24, 24') integriert ist.Showcase according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the box-like goods receiving space (2) is laterally delimited by side walls (16, 16 ') and in at least one of the side walls (16, 16') an air duct (24, 24 ') ) is integrated. Vitrine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Durchbruch (32, 32', 32'', 32''') im Gehäuse der Lampe (21, 21', 21'', 21''') bezogen auf die Länge des als Hohlprofil vorliegenden Gehäuses, etwa mittig angeordnet ist.Showcase according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that each opening (32, 32 ', 32'',32''') is covered in the housing of the lamp (21, 21 ', 21'',21''') to the length of the housing present as a hollow profile, is arranged approximately in the middle. Vitrine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie einen schrankartigen Unterbau (1) für den Warenaufnahmeraum (2) aufweist, daß in dem Unterbau (1) die Anlage zur Erzeugung eines gekühlten Umluftstromes angeordnet ist und daß der Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes zugleich einen Deckel (11) des Unterbaues (1) bildet, der als Lufteinlaß und Luftauslaß des Warenaufnahmeraumes (2) dienende Öffnungen (27 und 26) hat, welche Mündungen zugeordneter, unterbauseitiger Luft-Leitschächte (7, 8) sind.Showcase according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it has a cabinet-like substructure (1) for the goods receiving space (2), that the system for generating a cooled circulating air flow is arranged in the substructure (1) and that the floor of the goods receiving space is also one Cover (11) of the substructure (1), which has openings (27 and 26) serving as the air inlet and air outlet of the goods receiving space (2), which openings are associated with air duct shafts (7, 8) on the substructure side. Vitrine nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erste Öffnung (27) in eine erste schlitzartige Erweiterung (31) übergeht, die sich über nahezu die gesamte Länge des Warenaufnahmeraumes (2) erstreckt.Showcase according to claim 5, characterized in that the first opening (27) merges into a first slot-like extension (31) which extends over almost the entire length of the goods receiving space (2). Vitrine nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die schlitzartige Erweiterung (31) der ersten Öffnung (27) für einen Lufteinlaß im Übergangsbereich zwischen dem Boden des kastenartigen Warenaufnahmeraumes (2) und einer den Warenaufnahmeraum (2) an seiner vorderen Kundenseite begrenzenden Vorderwand (14) angeordnet ist. Showcase according to claim 6, characterized in that the slot-like extension (31) of the first opening (27) for an air inlet in the transition area between the bottom of the box-like goods receiving space (2) and a front wall (14) delimiting the goods receiving space (2) on its front customer side ) is arranged. Vitrine nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite Öffnung (27) für einen Luftauslaß in eine zweite schlitzartige Erweiterung (30) übergeht, die sich über nahezu die gesamte Länge des Warenaufnahmeraumes (2) erstreckt.Showcase according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the second opening (27) for an air outlet merges into a second slot-like extension (30) which extends over almost the entire length of the goods receiving space (2). Vitrine nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite schlitzartige Erweiterung (30) der zweiten Öffnung für einen Luftauslaß im Übergangsbereich zwischen dem Boden des Warenaufnahmeraumes (2) und einer den Warenaufnahmeraum (2) an seiner hinteren Bedienerseite begrenzenden Hinterwand (15) angeordnet ist.Showcase according to claim 8, characterized in that the second slot-like extension (30) of the second opening for an air outlet is arranged in the transition region between the floor of the goods receiving space (2) and a rear wall (15) delimiting the goods receiving space (2) on its rear operator side , Vitrine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der kastenartige Warenaufnahmeraum (2) eine aus Profilen (13, 13', 13", 13''') zusammengesetzte Rahmenkonstruktion umfaßt, in deren freie Rahmenfächer die Vorderwand (14), die Hinterwand (15), die Seitenwände (16, 16') sowie eine obere Ablageplatte (17) und der untere Bodendeckel (11) eingesetzt sind.Showcase according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the box-like goods receiving space (2) comprises a frame construction composed of profiles (13, 13 ', 13 ", 13'''), in the free frame compartments of which the front wall (14) and the rear wall (15), the side walls (16, 16 ') and an upper shelf (17) and the lower floor cover (11) are used. Vitrine nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Profile (13, 13', 13", 13''') der Rahmenkonstruktion Hohlprofile sind, die an der Bildung von Luftauslässen und an der Ableitung von Umluft in den Wirkbereich eines Luft-Leitschachtes (7) zur Abführung der Umluft zumindest teilweise beteiligt sind.Showcase according to claim 10, characterized in that the profiles (13, 13 ', 13 ", 13''') of the frame construction are hollow profiles which are used to form air outlets and to divert circulating air into the effective area of an air duct ( 7) are at least partially involved in the removal of the circulating air. Vitrine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden als den Unterbau (1) oberseitig verschließender Deckel (11) ausgebildet ist.Showcase according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bottom is designed as a cover (11) which closes the base (1) on the upper side. Vitrine nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Deckel (11) ein doppelwandiges Plattenbauteil mit innerer Isolierlage (12) ist. Showcase according to claim 12, characterized in that the cover (11) is a double-walled plate component with an inner insulating layer (12). Vitrine nach einem der Ansprüche 12 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die dem Warenaufnahmeraum (2) zugekehrte Oberfläche des Deckels (11) wannenartig vertieft ist.Showcase according to one of claims 12 or 13, characterized in that the surface of the cover (11) facing the goods receiving space (2) is recessed like a trough. Vitrine nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die wannenartige Vertiefung (28) mit einer Abdeckplatte (29) abgedeckt ist, die in einem vorbestimmten Abstand vor der Vorderwand (14) und vor der Hinterwand (15) unter Ausbildung schlitzförmiger erster und zweiter Erweiterungen (30, 31) für Lufteinlaß und Luftauslaß endet.Showcase according to claim 14, characterized in that the trough-like recess (28) is covered with a cover plate (29) which is at a predetermined distance in front of the front wall (14) and in front of the rear wall (15) to form slot-shaped first and second extensions ( 30, 31) for air inlet and air outlet ends. Vitrine nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Luftleitschächte (7, 8) in die wannenartige Vertiefung (28) münden und daß ein Trennblech (6) vorgesehen ist, welches den unterhalb der Abdeckplatte (29) befindlichen Mündungsbereich eines dem Luftauslaß zugeordneten saugseitigen Luftleitschachtes (7) vom Mündungsbereich eines dem Lufteinlaß zugeordneten druckseitigen Luftleitschachtes (8) trennt.Showcase according to claim 15, characterized in that the air guide shafts (7, 8) open into the trough-like recess (28) and that a partition plate (6) is provided which covers the mouth area of a suction-side air guide shaft assigned to the air outlet below the cover plate (29) (7) separates from the mouth area of a pressure-side air duct (8) assigned to the air inlet.
EP01115547A 2000-09-30 2001-06-28 Display case, in particular for the presentation of fresh goods, preferably baking and/or confectionary Expired - Lifetime EP1197172B1 (en)

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DE10320600B4 (en) * 2003-05-07 2006-05-18 Hakemann, Edgar, Dipl.-Ing. Goods show
DE202018004422U1 (en) 2018-09-25 2018-10-11 Edgar Hakemann Plug-in refrigerated furniture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7285752B2 (en) * 2003-10-31 2007-10-23 Barker Rick A Heated merchandiser for bread and the like
US20050092192A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-05 Barker Rick A. Heated merchandiser for bread and the like
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CA2357389A1 (en) 2002-03-30
ES2233525T3 (en) 2005-06-16
US20020072323A1 (en) 2002-06-13
MXPA01009495A (en) 2003-08-20
DK1197172T3 (en) 2005-05-09
AU7216301A (en) 2002-04-11
ZA200107487B (en) 2002-03-11
NO20014712L (en) 2002-04-02
ATE285699T1 (en) 2005-01-15
EP1197172B1 (en) 2004-12-29
DE50104944D1 (en) 2005-02-03
PT1197172E (en) 2005-05-31
NO20014712D0 (en) 2001-09-28
DE10048612A1 (en) 2002-04-18
NO320034B1 (en) 2005-10-10

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