EP1196668B1 - Systeme de construction - Google Patents

Systeme de construction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1196668B1
EP1196668B1 EP00946697A EP00946697A EP1196668B1 EP 1196668 B1 EP1196668 B1 EP 1196668B1 EP 00946697 A EP00946697 A EP 00946697A EP 00946697 A EP00946697 A EP 00946697A EP 1196668 B1 EP1196668 B1 EP 1196668B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
structural components
structural component
structural
locking bar
building construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00946697A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1196668A1 (fr
Inventor
Berndt Jores
Georg Hjertstedt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hjertstedt Georg
JORES ARKITEKTKANTOR
JORES, BERNDT
Original Assignee
Hjertstedt Georg
Jores Arkitektkontor
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1196668A1 publication Critical patent/EP1196668A1/fr
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Publication of EP1196668B1 publication Critical patent/EP1196668B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7448—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with separate framed panels without intermediary posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7451—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with separate framed panels without intermediary posts, extending from floor to ceiling with false tongue joints

Definitions

  • This invention concerns a building construction according to the preamble of the patent claim 1.
  • the invention can be related to the building industry, especially prefabricated houses with prefabricated structural components which are mounted on site.
  • prefabricated structural components are manufactured for detached or semi-detached houses in order to lower the costs and, for example, to enable a detached house to be built quickly. These structural components are manufactured somewhere other than on site. The structural components may for example be manufactured in a factory. On site, where the house is going to be erected, the prefabricated structural components are assembled into a detached or semi-detached house. The structural components are fitted to each other permanently with the aid of, for example, nails or other fixings.
  • Known technology suffers more generally from the fact that additional surface treatment including covering of the structural components has to take place on site, and that electrical wiring, water and sewage pipes, etc, must be installed on site.
  • Known technology further suffers from the fact that the prefabricated structural components cannot be detached from each other without moving adjacent structural components, and that there has to be major interference in the structural component itself, and in the surface layer, because they are not technologically intended for fine-scale dismantling.
  • Another disadvantage is that the customer for a detached or semi-detached house, according to known technology, is bound to a certain design of the house. The developer must therefore adjust to what today's market has to offer and to the price range in question.
  • the document EP 13 62 52 describes a building system with panels, whereby a camloc is turned when the panels are brought together, which camloc fixes the panels together.
  • the document WO 91 06725 describes a modular building system including a number of similar wall panels joint one to another by interleaving a plurality tubes which associate to hinges. The locking is achieved through pins that are pushed into the tubes.
  • the document EP 11 72 05 describes a building construction with a locking cross section, the cross section of which is like a swallow tail, and which is pushed into a groove which has a corresponding shape.
  • the structural components can be easily fixed together without nails etc having to be used.
  • the structural components can consequently also be easily connected to the framework of the house. That is to carriers or beams, roof trusses etc.
  • the wall panels can according to the invention be connected to the corner posts and intermediate posts for the wall panels.
  • the corner posts, intermediate posts and wall panels can be suitably positioned to produce external walls, which act as the facade of the house, and for dividing the rooms of the house.
  • the invention implies a considerably lower cost than today's prefabricated houses, and that applies to both new construction, rebuilding and extension.
  • the locking bar of the coupling device can be pulled and pushed on at least one side edge perpendicular to the plane of the edge. Consequently a structural component can be freed from the other structural components without any major interference, such as moving adjacent structural components, pulling out nails, loosening fixings etc, being necessary.
  • the locking bar is pushed out of the structural component and consequently into a corresponding groove in an adjacent structural component by movement of the said coupling device to a inserted position, and is locked. This also facilitates dismantling of wall panels without moving adjacent structural components and thus allows excellent access for rebuilding, and extensions, and for technical modification of the building.
  • At least one of the side edges has its plane perpendicular to the sides of the structural component. This enables the side edges of the structural component to be fixed together giving a straight house wall with the aid of the said coupling device.
  • the wall surfaces of the wall panels or sides are designated in this application as a first and a second side.
  • first side and second side of the wall panels and the floor units are also referred to respectively as an inside and an outside seen from the inside of the house looking outwards.
  • the framework 30 (see above) and a roof 2 with roof covering (not shown) are first completed.
  • a wind brace (not shown) of bracings and brackets is mounted to give stability to the partially erected house.
  • the floor units 9 are mounted and fixed on beams 6 according to the invention. These floor units 9 and ceiling panels 9a are connected to each other with the help of coupling device 18 (see fig. 3 and fig. 4) according to the invention.
  • the coupling device 18 has at least one locking element which is profiled, locking bar 29 (see fig. 3, and fig. 4), which is pushed into a corresponding groove (see fig. 2) along the side edges 13, 14 in an adjacent structural component.
  • the floor units 9 and ceiling panels 9a are locked, and furthermore sealed by the seal 100, and levelled, and the relative positions of the structural components are precisely adjusted 101, 102 with locking bar 29 and coupling device 18.
  • the floor units 9, 9a are locked and fixed in their position by attachments in the framework such as for example beams, roof trusses.
  • the wall panels 10 can advantageously contain prepared wiring 34 (see fig. 6) for future drawing of electric cables, telecommunication lines, etc, through re-lining.
  • These conduits 34 have coupling devices 36 positioned at the side edges 13, 14 of the wall panels 10 and in grooves 1.
  • the conduits 34 and piping 38 of the structural components, for electrical installations, and heating and sanitary installations respectively, are executed with re-lining.
  • Main and side ducts 65 (see fig. 6) for electrical installations and for heating and sanitary installations are then preferably mounted under the bottom floor structure 9.
  • the floor units 9 are connected to each other by precision adjustment of the position of the respective structural component 101, 102 with locking bar 29 and coupling device 18 and thus also by precise adjustment of the coupling positions for the said pipes for electrical installations and heating and sanitary installations.
  • Floor units 9 are preferably lifted hydraulically.
  • the ceiling panels 9a are connected to each other and are lifted, for example hydraulically, and then assembled and locked.
  • the coupling device 18 with its locking elements can preferably be designed similarly for, for example, both floor units 9, ceiling panels 9a and the wall panels 10. At least one locking bar 29 runs along the whole groove 1( see fig. 2).
  • the wall panels 10 are delivered to the site with the locking bars 29 (see fig. 3 and fig. 2) and are erected. Wall panels 10 are preferably connected to each other by inserting locking bar 29 in a corresponding groove 1 (see fig. 3 and fig. 2) in adjacent wall panel 10.
  • the wall panels 10 are also connected to corner posts 4a, and intermediate posts 4b and to the end members 70 of the wall panels (see fig. 3, fig. 5, and fig. 5a) according to the invention.
  • These corner posts 4a, intermediate posts 4b and end members 70 have a corresponding groove 1 for receiving the locking bars 29 of the wall panels 10.
  • the corner and intermediate posts 4a and 4b and end members 70 can preferably form divisions between the rooms of the house according to the invention. These end members 70 can also be formed with an angle to produce a room with angles etc. As the locking bar 29 can be pushed out perpendicular to the side edges 13, 14 of the wall panel 10 a totally satisfactory connection can always be made with adjacent wall panel 10.
  • a sealing device 100 (see fig. 5, fig. 5a, fig. 4 and fig. 1) is preferably executed between wall panels 10. Likewise at least one seal (100) is executed between floor units 9, 9a and between wall panels 10 ( see fig. 3) and the bottom edge 15 and top edge 16a of the wall panels 10, and ground plate 3 and top piece 16 (see fig. 3 ).
  • the sealing device 100 can be in the shape of a rubber strip seal.
  • wet groups such as sanitary porcelain etc can be installed. Finally the interior fittings and equipment in the house are installed.
  • the wall panels 10 can for example be delivered to the building site with finished surface layers, for example wall paper (not shown) on the sides of the structural components facing into a habitable room etc. Only supplementary work on joints (not shown) of wall paper needs to be done when the wall panels 10 are on site, together with precise adjustment and levelling of the position 103 of structural components, with locking bar 29 and coupling device 18, for example for pattern alignment at the joints.
  • the framework is erected first, after which structural components 9,9a,10 are locked.
  • the floor units 9 are mounted on the framework 6 and the ceiling panels 9a are mounted on the framework, including roof trusses 7 (see figure 1).
  • the ceiling panels 9a are mounted when the framework 6 is on site and before the wall panels 10, and corner and intermediate posts 4a, 4b, are mounted.
  • the ground plates 3 are mounted on the floor units 9 and the top pieces 16 on the ceiling panel 9a (see fig. 3).
  • the wall panels 10 are intended for erecting or dismantling between ground plates 3 and top pieces 16.
  • the top pieces 16 are provided with grooves 1, as shown in fig. 2, and fig. 3, where also the locking bar 29 with groove 1 on the lower edge 15 of the wall panels 10 is shown (fig. 3)
  • the locking of the wall panels in the vertical plane is achieved according to the invention by their being erected between ground plates 3 at the bottom and top pieces 16 at the top on the upper edge of the wall panels.
  • Ground plates 3 and top pieces 16 are mounted on and attached to floor units 9 and ceiling panels 9a.
  • the vertical locking of the wall panels is achieved by locking against ground plate 3 and top piece 16.
  • the lateral locking of the wall panels can be achieved in different ways.
  • One way is for the locking bars 29 in the lower edge 15 and the upper edge 16a in the wall panels 10, to be locked in position on assembly so as to exert pressure on the ground plate 3 and the top piece 16 perpendicular to the plane of the lower edge 15 and upper edge 16a. This results in friction on the contact surface created by upper edge 16a of the upper locking bar 29 and the groove 1 of top piece 16 and by respectively the lower edge 15 of the lower locking bar 29 and groove 1 of ground plate 3, locking the wall panel 10 sideways.
  • a comparison may be made with the known method of wedging partitions between floor and roof. Corner and intermediate posts 4a and 4b and ground plate 3 and top piece 16 are permanently mounted on structural components 9 and 9a respectively.
  • Corner and intermediate posts 4a and 4b and ground plate 3 and top piece 16 are permanently mounted on the floor and ceiling components 9 and 9a respectively. Because the corner and intermediate posts 4a and 4b are connected to two wall panels 10 that are not orientated in the same plane, lateral displacement of one of the wall panels 10 is prevented because it is attached via corner and intermediate posts 4a and 4b, to the other wall panel 10, which is locked sideways. This locking should be clear from examination of fig. 5 and fig. 5a and a comprehensive consideration of the wall construction.
  • Fig. 2 shows a more detailed view in perspective than fig. 1 of the invention with the wall panels 10 and floor units 9, 9a schematically illustrated.
  • the floor units 9, 9a and corner posts 4a, intermediate posts 4b, and middle pieces 4c are provided with grooves 1.
  • locking bars 29 are moved with the help of a coupling device 18 (further described in fig. 4) into a corresponding groove 1 in adjacent structural component 9, 9a, 10 or for example corner post 4a, intermediate post 4b or middle piece 4c.
  • locking bars 29 with seals 100 arranged for, for example, wall panels 10, are fitted into ground plate 3 and top piece 16, the ground plate 3 being mounted on the underlying floor units 9 and ceiling panels 9a.
  • Dismantling of, for example floor unit 9,9a is preferable for more extensive rebuilding.
  • the extra vacant conduits and pipes 34, 38 which have been inserted in suitable positions as a reserve at the factory, can advantageously be used for re-lining.
  • locking bars 29 and seals 100 in for example wall panels 10 are fitted into top pieces 16 on the top of the walls (see fig. 3).
  • a structural component 9, 9a or 10 is provided with coupling devices on both side edges.
  • the locking bars 29 (see fig. 3, fig. 5, and fig. 5a) on both side edges of the structural component (this execution is described in figure 5 as structural component A and figure 5a as structural component B) can be pushed into the structural component according to the invention.
  • the locking bar 29 applied to the coupling device 18, with the locking bar 29 when extended reaching into a groove 1 in the underlying ground plate 3, as well as into the top piece 16 (see fig. 3) is pushed with the aid of the coupling device 18 into the wall panel 10 when dismantling. In this way this structural component is completely released and is able to be moved between the other assembled structural components for, for example, dismantling.
  • FIG. 2 also shows the building construction according to the invention with a framework 30 which is preferably arranged on the outside of the wall panels 10.
  • the framework 30 consists of structural columns 62 and, mounted between these, beams 6 or secondary beams 61 and roof trusses 7 which bear floor units 9 and ceiling panels 9a respectively.
  • Fig. 3 shows a part of a view, in perspective, of the structural component 10,9,9a, according to the invention.
  • the wall panel 10 has here been shown with two wall sections and one top and one bottom wall section showing ground plate 3 and top piece 16 respectively and with ten coupling devices 18 at an angle.
  • the wall panel 10, according to the invention has a first side 11, also called the front side, and a second side 12, also called the rear side, and two side edges 13, 14, a lower edge 15 and an upper edge 16a.
  • the wall panel 10 has its coupling devices 18 on the one side edge 13, while the other side edge 14 is provided with a groove 1 for fitting of a corresponding locking bar (not shown) of an adjacent wall panel (not shown).
  • the locking bar 29 at the wall panel 10 is in the figure inserted into the corresponding groove 1 of an adjacent wall panel 10 .
  • a pipe fitting 36, 40 (see fig. 6) is arranged between two locking bars 29 with coupling devices 18 .
  • a conduit 34 (see fig. 6) for re-lining with electrical and telecommunication wiring through the wall panel 10 is installed in the structural component at the factory.
  • the conduits 34 are coupled together through fitting 36, and are precisely adjusted by the position 101 of the respective structural component, by means of the locking bar 29 and the coupling device 18, and for example by the fact that the conduit of one wall panel is of bigger dimensions at the coupling position than the other, and preferably by fine adjustment of the position of the structural components 101, 102, by means of locking bar 29 and locking device 18.
  • Precise adjustment of the relative position 103 of structural components can preferably be achieved in conjunction with pattern adjustment of the surface layer.
  • the lower edge 15 and the upper edge 16a are preferably provided with locking bars 29 and locking devices similar to those at the side edges (see fig. 3). The locking device ensures in a simple manner that the locking bar is locked in its projecting position.
  • the wall sections at the bottom and at the top show how locking bar 29 with the aid of coupling device 18 is pushed into groove 1 in ground plate 3 and top piece 16.
  • a middle piece 4c with groove 1 that preferably allows adjacent floor unit 9, or 9a, to be easily detached from adjacent floor unit 9, or ceiling panel 9a, according to the invention, for, for example, dismantling or assembly.
  • Fig. 5 shows a horizontal section (a view from above of several wall panels 10) connected to each other to form corners through corner post 4a.
  • the figure shows a view from above of three wall panels 10.
  • the end members 70 of the wall panels 10 join two wall panels 10a and 10b at an angle. Because the locking bar 29 can be pushed at right angles to the plane of the side edges 13, 14, a number of different angles can be obtained at corner post 4a or intermediate post 4b. Differently angled posts can be used as required.
  • the end member 70 of the wall panel 10a,10b, in the figure is angled approximately 10 degrees.
  • the corner post 4a makes a 90-degree corner. It is clearly shown in the figure, as well as in fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig.
  • the structural component shown at A is preferably provided with locking devices 18, arranged on both side edges, so that the structural component A can be simply released from the wall and the wall panels 10 according to the invention for, for example, dismantling or assembly.
  • Fig. 5a shows a horizontal section of wall panels 10 connected to each other at intermediate post 4b.
  • the structural component B is preferably provided with locking devices 18 on both side edges to enable the structural component B to be simply released from wall panels 10 according to the invention for, for example, dismantling or assembly.
  • Corner posts and intermediate posts 4a and 4b, and middle pieces 4c can preferably be provided with prepared grooves 8 for future connection of wall and floor unit 17 for, for example, rebuilding or extension.
  • floor units 9, 9a can preferably be dismantled according to the invention (fig. 2, fig. 3) and new floor units can be fitted.
  • empty conduits and pipes 34, 38 previously installed at the factory, can preferably be used and re-lined on site and be provided with fittings 36 and 40.
  • the different building components can be fitted into a model, which can be presented on a computer screen.
  • the computer program can calculate the cost of the house. Since the position of every coupling device with its locking bar 29 corresponds with the position of the groove 1 on the adjacent structural component, the different structural components can be fitted and precisely adjusted through coupling device 18 and locking bar 29 and to each other. The position of the coupling devices 18 can however be described in the computer program, which will make the planning of the erection of the house easier.
  • a CAD-program or CAD-CAM can be used together with a calculation program, which gives an immediate answer to what alternative layouts, choices of materials etc, cost.
  • CAD-program for example, a large assortment of different structural components and materials in a number of colours is included.
  • the mounting and painting at the factory gives considerably lower costs than surface treatment on site.
  • the structural components can preferably be painted by the help of a CAD/CAM application.
  • the house construction can preferably be completed with a facade (not shown).
  • a facade for example with technological additions or to give a personal character to the house, such as solar protection, personal decoration etc, with the facade (not shown) including structural components with coupling device 18 and locking bar 29 according to the invention.
  • the framework 30 can be dismantled.
  • the parts of framework 30 or floor structure 9 etc climbing devices can preferably be used for erecting roof trusses 7 etc. This can be done by using for example light, hydraulic aids (not shown).
  • supplementary fasade such as, slats, supplementary windows with glazing bars, which include a coupling device with locking bar 29 and coupling device 18 according to the invention, can be coupled together as required.
  • a sunroof with similar coupling device 18 and locking bar 29 to those of wall and floor panels, can be fitted or removed as required..

Claims (9)

  1. Construction de bâtiment comprenant des éléments structurels tels une ossature (30), des composants structurels (9,9a,10) sous forme d'unité de plancher (9), de panneau de plafond (9a) et de panneau de mur (10) et également de poteaux intermediaires (4b), de poteaux d'encoignure (4a), de sablières basses (3), de pièces supérieures (16) aux côtés desquels des composants structurels (9,9a,10) font apparaître un premier (11) et un deuxième (12) côté, des rebords latéraux (13,14), un rebord inférieur (15) et un rebord supérieur (16a), aux côtés desquels les unités de plancher (9) et les panneaux de plafond (9a) sont prévus pour être montés sur l'ossature (30) et les sablières basses (3) et les pièces supérieures (16) sont prévues pour être montées sur les unités de plancher ((9) et les panneaux de plafond (9a) respectivement, aux côtés desquels les panneaux de mur (10) sont prévus pour être montés entre les sablières basses (3) et les pièces supérieures (16), aux côtés desquels les poteaux intermediaires (4b), les poteaux d'encoignure (4a), les pièces du milieu (4c), les sablières basses (3), les pièces supérieures (16) et les éléments d'extrémité (70) comportent des rainures (1), aux côtés desquels chaque composant structurel (9,9a,10) est prévu sur les rebords latéraux (13,14), le rebord inférieur (15) et le rebord supérieur (16a) avec une rainure (1) et au moins certains des composants structurels comportent une barre de blocage (29) avec des joints préformés (100), les barres de blocage étant prévues pour être montées dans ladite rainure (1) dans une sablière basse (3), la pièce supérieure (16) ou le poteau intermédiaire (4b), le poteau d'encoignure (4a), la pièce du milieu (4c) ou tout autre composant structurel caractérisé par le fait que chaque barre de blocage (29) se prolonge le long de la totalité du rebord (13,15,16) dans lequel se situe la barre de blocage, que chaque barre de blocage (29) au moyen d'au moins un dispositif de couplage (18), puisse être tirée et poussée perpendiculairement au plan des rebords inférieurs (15), des rebords supérieurs (16a) ou des rebords latéraux (13,14) et que chaque composant structurel (9,9a,10) est disposé de manière telle que toutes barres de blocage (29) au niveau du composant structurel (9, 9a, 10) et une barre de blocage (29) sur un composant structurel adjacent (9, 9a, 10) qui est prévu, lors de l'assemblage de la construction du bâtiment, pour être inserré dans les rainures (1) des composants structurels (9, 9a, 10) mentionnés en premier, sont poussées vers l'intérieur, les composants structurels (9, 9a, 10) sont, indépendamment des autres éléments structurels, amovibles, par exemple pour le montage ou le démontage, dans un sens à angles droits par rapport au plan des composants structurels (9, 9a, 10) et que chaque composant structurel (9, 9a,10), au moins sur un de ses rebords (13, 14, 15, 16a) et rainures (1) comporte un joint préformé (100) dont le but est de sceller (100) entre les composants structurels (9, 9a, 10) et que les barres de blocage (29) soient disposées de manière à être utilisées pour le réglage précis de la position du composant structurel en question (101, 102, 103), au moyen d'un dispositif de couplage (18) et d'une barre de couplage (29).
  2. Construction de bâtiment selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait qu'au moins un rebord latéral (13, 14) a son plan perpendiculaire par rapport au premier côté (11) du composant structurel (9, 9a, 10).
  3. Construction de bâtiment selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée par le fait que la surface d'au moins un rebord latéral (13, 14) et le premier côté des panneaux de mur (10) forme un angle obtus α, de préférence de 100-135 degrès.
  4. Construction de bâtiment selon une des revendications de 1 à 3, caractérisée par le fait que la surface d'au moins un rebord latéral (13, 14) et le premier côté des panneaux de mur (10) forme un angle aigu β, de préférence de 55-80 degrès.
  5. Construction de bâtiment selon une des revendications de 1 à 4, caractérisée par le fait que chaque composant structurel (9, 9a, 10) est formé avec des conduits prêts pour le câblage électrique (34) avec un dispositif de commutation (36) situé près des rebords latéraux (13, 14) dans une position qui correspond à celle du dispositif de commutation (36) du composant structurel adjacent et qui peut être couplé à celui-ci, le composant structurel étant agencé de manière à être réglé avec précision au niveau des points de connexion de la barre de blocage (101) au niveaux des joints préformés et des positions de commutation spéciales (36) et des ouvertures d'inspection situées sur le deuxième côté du composant structurel afin de permettre le regainage sur le site.
  6. Construction de bâtiment selon une des revendications de 1 à 5, caractérisée par le fait que chaque unité de plancher (9, 9a) comprend au moins un rebord latéral (13, 14) disposé selon un angle. Le dispositif de couplage (18) réglable et la barre de blocage (29) pour le blocage, le scellement (100) et le désengagement de l'unité de plancher respective (9a, 9) des autres unités de plancher et de l'un de l'autre pour le montage et démontage respectivement.
  7. Construction de bâtiment selon une des revendications de 1 à 6, caractérisée par le fait qu'un certain nombre de composants structurels (9a, 9, 10) sont effectués avec des conduites prêtes pour le regainage sur le site destinées à l'eau et aux installations de mise à l'égout (38) avec couplage des conduites (40) disposées de manière à pouvoir être connectées, de préférence de par un réglage précis des composants structurels (102) au milieu des rebords latéraux (13, 14).
  8. Construction de bâtiment selon une des revendications de 1 à 7, caractérisée par le fait que chaque composant structurel (9, 9a, 10) a fait l'objet avant l'assemblage d'une couche de surface préparée rendant possible le réglage précis du composant structurel (103) en vue de l'alignement.
  9. Construction de bâtiment selon une des revendications de 1 à 8, caractérisée par le fait que les installations électriques (34) et de mise à l'égout (38) installées en usine sont construites de sorte que leurs emplacements exacts sont réglables sur le site au niveau des rebords latéraux (13,14) et que la partie avant des conduits prévue pour utilisation en vue du regainage comporte un composant qui confère aux conduits (34, 38) un regainage lisse lors du passage dans la rainure (1) et que les conduits qui ont été passés dans un tube vide comportent un dispositif de protection au niveau de la rainure (1).
EP00946697A 1999-07-02 2000-07-03 Systeme de construction Expired - Lifetime EP1196668B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9902543A SE517442C2 (sv) 1999-07-02 1999-07-02 Husbyggnadskonstruktion
SE9902543 1999-07-02
PCT/SE2000/001410 WO2001002659A1 (fr) 1999-07-02 2000-07-03 Systeme de construction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1196668A1 EP1196668A1 (fr) 2002-04-17
EP1196668B1 true EP1196668B1 (fr) 2007-09-26

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EP00946697A Expired - Lifetime EP1196668B1 (fr) 1999-07-02 2000-07-03 Systeme de construction

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AT (1) ATE374291T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60036550T2 (fr)
SE (1) SE517442C2 (fr)
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WO2023245241A1 (fr) * 2022-06-23 2023-12-28 O2Systems Pty Ltd Système de paroi

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ES1125930Y (es) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-22 Fiark Internacional S L Sistema de construcción ligero y modular
CZ2014841A3 (cs) * 2014-12-01 2016-05-18 ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ­ technickĂ© v Praze, Fakulta stavebnĂ­, Katedra konstrukcĂ­ pozemnĂ­ch staveb Variabilní prostorová jednotka z prefabrikovaných deskostěnových prvků
CN105297901B (zh) * 2015-11-19 2018-07-17 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 易拆装的分体式保温舱
EA030990B1 (ru) * 2016-09-05 2018-10-31 Совместное Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Алюминтехно" Соединение с перекрытием системы стоечно-ригельной фасадной конструкции с горизонтальными противопожарными отсечками
US11680403B2 (en) 2020-09-21 2023-06-20 Amp Ip Llc Multi-purpose structural panels and systems for assembling structures
CN113958026B (zh) * 2021-11-05 2022-11-15 江苏跃界装配式建筑科技有限公司 一种绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件

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WO2023245241A1 (fr) * 2022-06-23 2023-12-28 O2Systems Pty Ltd Système de paroi

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001002659A1 (fr) 2001-01-11
DE60036550D1 (de) 2007-11-08
EP1196668A1 (fr) 2002-04-17
SE9902543L (sv) 2001-01-03
ATE374291T1 (de) 2007-10-15
SE517442C2 (sv) 2002-06-04
SE9902543D0 (sv) 1999-07-02
DE60036550T2 (de) 2008-04-17

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