EP1175881B1 - Device for guiding a head part at the end of a support table for patient treatment - Google Patents

Device for guiding a head part at the end of a support table for patient treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1175881B1
EP1175881B1 EP01123449A EP01123449A EP1175881B1 EP 1175881 B1 EP1175881 B1 EP 1175881B1 EP 01123449 A EP01123449 A EP 01123449A EP 01123449 A EP01123449 A EP 01123449A EP 1175881 B1 EP1175881 B1 EP 1175881B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support table
guide
head part
longitudinal axis
parallel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01123449A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1175881A1 (en
Inventor
Herbert Brustmann
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP1175881A1 publication Critical patent/EP1175881A1/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/06Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor raising or lowering of the whole table surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for guiding a Headboard at the end of a support table for patient treatment according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a device known from US-A-5,275,176 has to guide a head part, which is at the end of the support table is provided, two parallel to each other Guide rods, one end of which is above the headboard a hinge are connected. This is about the hinge axis Head part pivoted on the parallel guide rods.
  • the guide rods are in on the frame of the support table attached guide bushings are slidably mounted and can can be fixed in different axial positions.
  • the object of the invention is a device of the beginning to create the type mentioned, in which a torsion-free Guide the headboard is reached on the support table.
  • the invention uses a guide device a head part provided at one end of the support table slidably guided parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support table, wherein a rotation about the longitudinal central axis of the Support table is prevented.
  • a guide device becomes an exact parallel guide of the head section parallel to the bed surface of the table, especially to the lying surface of a chest part, reached.
  • the guide device is on the rigid frame the chest part of the support table provided.
  • the guide device has two parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support table or chest part extending guide rods, which are preferably in a parallel to the support surface Lay level, the headboard with these guide rods for adjustment along the longitudinal axis of the table or the chest part is connected.
  • the connection of the headboard with the two guide rods can be hinged take place, which is perpendicular to the two guide rods extending pivot axis for the headboard can form.
  • the headboard can be steplessly adjusted with the help of a locking device determined in the respective desired pivot positions become. Due to the parallel displacement of the head part and the pivoting in the connecting hinge becomes one precise positioning adapted to the patient's height of the head for the treatment to be carried out reached.
  • the displacement of the head part can be done with the help of a working cylinder, which is operated particularly hydraulically, respectively.
  • the working cylinder is on the frame of the guide device, especially on the rigid connector of the two Flanged guide rods and with its adjustable End, e.g. the piston rod, especially in the area of Connection point (hinge) between the headboard and the guide device with the headboard preferably over one Swivel lever connected.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 is a guide device 17 for a head part 16 is shown.
  • the guide device 17 is on a frame 38 of a lying surface section designed as a breast part 28 of a support table, as used for operations, therapeutic or physical treatments on patients is known for example from DE 30 16 387 is provided.
  • the guide device 17 has two guide rods 18 running parallel to the longitudinal axis 8, 19, which is connected to the head part 16 via a hinge 39 are.
  • the head part 16 is pivotable in the hinge 39 the two guide rods 18, 19 mounted and can each desired angular positions are brought.
  • the hinge axis extends perpendicular to the guide rods 18, 19 and forms a pivot axis 26 for the head part 16.
  • Die Guide rods 18, 19 are on the frame 38 in as guide bushings trained guide elements 21, 22 axially displaceable stored.
  • the headboard 16 opposite when moving the guide rods 18 and 19 brought the frame 38 into a certain longitudinal position.
  • locking means for example locking screws 42
  • the desired longitudinal position can be fixed on the frame 38.
  • the longitudinal displacement of the head part 16 can be done by hand or done by a pneumatic drive.
  • a rigid one Connector 20 connected together (Fig. 6).
  • This connector 20 can by means of conical connecting surfaces 24 and 25 secure against twisting and a perfect fit the ends of the guide rods 18 and 19 may be connected.
  • Fasteners are suitable for screw connections.
  • the pivoting of the head part 16 about the hinge axis 26 can be done by hand or by a hydraulic drive.
  • a hydraulic Drive in the form of a working cylinder 23 is used.
  • the working cylinder 23 is on the rigid connecting piece 20th the guide device 17 flanged and is at the Longitudinal displacement of the head part 16 together with the guide rods 18, 19 moved relative to the frame 38.
  • the working cylinder 23 acts via a piston rod 44 and a hinge 45 on the hinge 39, creating the desired Swivel position of the head part 16 can be adjusted (Fig. 4).
  • To pivot the head part 16 is with this rigidly connected a pivot lever 43, at the end of the piston rod 44 attacks in the joint 45.

Abstract

At the upper column cover end is a bearing point for the locating table and a height adjustment device with a work cylinder is provided in the support column, which engages on the column cover for height adjustment. The column core comprises at least two columns (3,4) on which the column cover (2) is guided by guide components (5,6) encompassing the column periphery and which are firmly connected with the column cover. The arrangement of the two columns is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the locating table (7). The upper ends of the two columns are joined to one another by a rigid connecting component (9) running parallel to the longitudinal axis of the locating table.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Führung eines Kopfteils am Ende eines Auflagetisches zur Patientenbehandlung nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a device for guiding a Headboard at the end of a support table for patient treatment according to the preamble of claim 1.

Eine derartige aus der US-A-5,275,176 bekannte Vorrichtung besitzt zur Führung eines Kopfteils, das am Ende des Auflagetisches vorgesehen ist, zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Führungsstäbe, deren eine Enden mit dem Kopfteil über ein Scharnier verbunden sind. Um die Scharnierachse ist das Kopfteil schwenkbar an den parallelen Führungsstäben gelagert. Die Führungsstäbe sind in am Rahmen des Auflagetisches befestigten Führungsbuchsen verschiebbar gelagert und können in verschiedenen axialen Positionen fixiert werden.Such a device known from US-A-5,275,176 has to guide a head part, which is at the end of the support table is provided, two parallel to each other Guide rods, one end of which is above the headboard a hinge are connected. This is about the hinge axis Head part pivoted on the parallel guide rods. The guide rods are in on the frame of the support table attached guide bushings are slidably mounted and can can be fixed in different axial positions.

Aus der FR-A-2585240 ist es bekannt, das Kopfteil mit Hilfe eines als elektrischer Spindeltrieb wirkenden Arbeitszylinders um eine quer zur Längsausdehnung des Auflagetisches verlaufende Achse zu verschwenken.From FR-A-2585240 it is known to use the headboard a working cylinder acting as an electric spindle drive by a transverse to the longitudinal extent of the support table to pivot the extending axis.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei welcher eine verwindungsfreie Führung des Kopfteils am Auflagetisch erreicht wird.The object of the invention is a device of the beginning to create the type mentioned, in which a torsion-free Guide the headboard is reached on the support table.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch das Kennzeichen des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst. This object is achieved by the characteristics of Claim 1 solved.

Durch die Erfindung wird mit Hilfe einer Führungseinrichtung ein an einem Ende des Auflagetisches vorgesehenes Kopfteil parallel zur Längsachse des Auflagetisches verschiebbar geführt, wobei eine Verdrehung um die Längsmittelachse des Auflagetisches verhindert wird. Durch die erfindungsgemäß ausgestaltete Führungseinrichtung wird eine exakte Parallelführung des Kopfteils parallel zu der Liegefläche des Auflagetisches, insbesondere zur Liegefläche eines Brustteiles, erreicht. Hierzu ist die Führungseinrichtung am starren Rahmen des Brustteiles des Auflagetisches vorgesehen.The invention uses a guide device a head part provided at one end of the support table slidably guided parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support table, wherein a rotation about the longitudinal central axis of the Support table is prevented. By the invention designed guide device becomes an exact parallel guide of the head section parallel to the bed surface of the table, especially to the lying surface of a chest part, reached. For this purpose, the guide device is on the rigid frame the chest part of the support table provided.

Die Führungseinrichtung besitzt zwei parallel zur Längsachse des Auflagetisches bzw. Brustteiles verlaufende Führungsstäbe, die vorzugsweise in einer zur Auflagefläche parallelen Ebene liegen, wobei das Kopfteil mit diesen Führungsstäben zur Verstellung entlang der Längsachse des Auflagetisches bzw. des Brustteiles verbunden ist. Die Verbindung des Kopfteiles mit den beiden Führungsstäben kann über ein Scharnier erfolgen, welches eine zu den beiden Führungsstäben senkrecht verlaufende Schwenkachse für das Kopfteil bilden kann. Das Kopfteil kann mit Hilfe einer Feststelleinrichtung stufenlos in den jeweiligen gewünschten Schwenklagen festgestellt werden. Durch die Parallelverschiebung des Kopfteils und die Verschwenkbarkeit im Verbindungsscharnier wird eine genaue an die Körpergröße des Patienten angepasste Positionierung des Kopfes für die vorzunehmende Therapiebehandlung erreicht.The guide device has two parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support table or chest part extending guide rods, which are preferably in a parallel to the support surface Lay level, the headboard with these guide rods for adjustment along the longitudinal axis of the table or the chest part is connected. The connection of the headboard with the two guide rods can be hinged take place, which is perpendicular to the two guide rods extending pivot axis for the headboard can form. The headboard can be steplessly adjusted with the help of a locking device determined in the respective desired pivot positions become. Due to the parallel displacement of the head part and the pivoting in the connecting hinge becomes one precise positioning adapted to the patient's height of the head for the treatment to be carried out reached.

Am anderen Ende der Führungsstäbe ist ein starres Verbindungsstück vorgesehen, welches die beiden Enden der Führungsstäbe miteinander verbindet. Auf diese Weise wird am massiven Brustteilrahmen des Auflagetisches eine parallel dazu angeordnete Führungseinrichtung für das Kopfteil geschaffen, welches eine exakte Einstellung des Kopfteiles an die jeweilige Körpergröße des Patienten mit einfachen Mitteln erlaubt.At the other end of the guide rods is a rigid connector provided which the two ends of the guide rods connects with each other. In this way, on massive chest part frame of the support table one parallel created guide device for the head part, which an exact adjustment of the head part the respective height of the patient with simple means allowed.

Die Verschiebung des Kopfteiles kann mit Hilfe eines Arbeitszylinders, der insbesondere hydraulisch betrieben wird, erfolgen. Der Arbeitszylinder ist am Rahmen der Führungseinrichtung, insbesondere am starren Verbindungsstück der beiden Führungsstäbe angeflanscht und mit seinem verstellbaren Ende, z.B. der Kolbenstange, insbesondere im Bereich der Verbindungsstelle (Scharnier) zwischen Kopfteil und Führungseinrichtung mit dem Kopfteil bevorzugt über einen Schwenkhebel verbunden.The displacement of the head part can be done with the help of a working cylinder, which is operated particularly hydraulically, respectively. The working cylinder is on the frame of the guide device, especially on the rigid connector of the two Flanged guide rods and with its adjustable End, e.g. the piston rod, especially in the area of Connection point (hinge) between the headboard and the guide device with the headboard preferably over one Swivel lever connected.

Anhand der Figuren wird an Ausführungsbeispielen die Erfindung noch näher erläutert. Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
in Seitenansicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel für eine Führungseinrichtung eines Kopfteils an der Behandlungsliege;
Fig. 2
eine Draufsicht auf das Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 1; und
Fig. 3
ein Ausführungsbeispiel für zwei Führungsstäbe, welche Bestandteil des Ausführungsbeispiels der Figuren 1 und 2 sind.
Based on the figures, the invention is explained in more detail using exemplary embodiments. It shows:
Fig. 1
in side view an embodiment for a guide device of a head part on the treatment table;
Fig. 2
a plan view of the embodiment of FIG. 1; and
Fig. 3
an embodiment for two guide rods, which are part of the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2.

In den Figuren 1 bis 3 ist eine Führungseinrichtung 17 für ein Kopfteil 16 gezeigt. Die Führungseinrichtung 17 ist an einem Rahmen 38 eines als Brustteil ausgebildeten Liegeflächenteilstückes 28 eines Auflagetisches, wie er für Operationen, therapeutische oder physikalische Behandlungen an Patienten bekannt ist beispielsweise aus der DE 30 16 387 bekannt ist, vorgesehen. Die Führungseinrichtung 17 besitzt zwei parallel zur Längsachse 8 verlaufende Führungsstäbe 18, 19, welche über ein Scharnier 39 mit dem Kopfteil 16 verbunden sind. Das Kopfteil 16 ist im Scharnier 39 schwenkbar an den beiden Führungsstäben 18, 19 gelagert und kann jeweilige gewünschte Winkelpositionen gebracht werden. Die Scharnierachse erstreckt sich senkrecht zu den Führungsstäben 18, 19 und bildet eine Schwenkachse 26 für das Kopfteil 16. Die Führungsstäbe 18, 19 sind am Rahmen 38 in als Führungsbuchsen ausgebildeten Führungselementen 21, 22 axial verschiebbar gelagert. Je nach Größe des Patienten wird das Kopfteil 16 beim Verschieben der Führungsstäbe 18 und 19 gegenüber dem Rahmen 38 in eine bestimmte Längsposition gebracht. Durch Feststellmittel, beispielsweise Feststellschrauben 42, kann die gewünschte Längsposition am Rahmen 38 fixiert werden. Die Längsverschiebung des Kopfteiles 16 kann von Hand oder auch durch einen pneumatischen Antrieb erfolgen.In Figures 1 to 3 is a guide device 17 for a head part 16 is shown. The guide device 17 is on a frame 38 of a lying surface section designed as a breast part 28 of a support table, as used for operations, therapeutic or physical treatments on patients is known for example from DE 30 16 387 is provided. The guide device 17 has two guide rods 18 running parallel to the longitudinal axis 8, 19, which is connected to the head part 16 via a hinge 39 are. The head part 16 is pivotable in the hinge 39 the two guide rods 18, 19 mounted and can each desired angular positions are brought. The hinge axis extends perpendicular to the guide rods 18, 19 and forms a pivot axis 26 for the head part 16. Die Guide rods 18, 19 are on the frame 38 in as guide bushings trained guide elements 21, 22 axially displaceable stored. Depending on the size of the patient, the headboard 16 opposite when moving the guide rods 18 and 19 brought the frame 38 into a certain longitudinal position. By locking means, for example locking screws 42, the desired longitudinal position can be fixed on the frame 38. The longitudinal displacement of the head part 16 can be done by hand or done by a pneumatic drive.

Zur mechanischen Stabilisierung der Führungseinrichtung sind die beiden anderen Enden der Führungsstangen durch ein starres Verbindungsstück 20 miteinander verbunden (Fig. 6). Dieses Verbindungsstück 20 kann mit Hilfe von konischen Verbindungsflächen 24 und 25 verdrehsicher und passgenau mit den Enden der Führungsstäbe 18 und 19 verbunden sein. Als Befestigungsmittel eignen sich Schraubverbindungen. For mechanical stabilization of the guide device the other two ends of the guide rods by a rigid one Connector 20 connected together (Fig. 6). This connector 20 can by means of conical connecting surfaces 24 and 25 secure against twisting and a perfect fit the ends of the guide rods 18 and 19 may be connected. As Fasteners are suitable for screw connections.

Die Verschwenkung des Kopfteiles 16 um die Scharnierachse 26 kann von Hand oder durch einen hydraulischen Antrieb erfolgen. Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel wird ein hydraulischer Antrieb in Form eines Arbeitszylinders 23 verwendet. Der Arbeitszylinder 23 ist am starren Verbindungsstück 20 der Führungseinrichtung 17 angeflanscht und wird bei der Längsverschiebung des Kopfteiles 16 zusammen mit den Führungsstäben 18, 19 gegenüber dem Rahmen 38 mitverschoben. Der Arbeitszylinder 23 wirkt über eine Kolbenstange 44 und ein Gelenk 45 auf das Scharnier 39, wodurch die gewünschte Schwenkposition des Kopfteiles 16 eingestellt werden kann (Fig. 4). Zur Verschwenkung des Kopfteiles 16 ist mit diesem starr ein Schwenkhebel 43 verbunden, an dessen Ende die Kolbenstange 44 im Gelenk 45 angreift.The pivoting of the head part 16 about the hinge axis 26 can be done by hand or by a hydraulic drive. In the illustrated embodiment, a hydraulic Drive in the form of a working cylinder 23 is used. The working cylinder 23 is on the rigid connecting piece 20th the guide device 17 flanged and is at the Longitudinal displacement of the head part 16 together with the guide rods 18, 19 moved relative to the frame 38. The working cylinder 23 acts via a piston rod 44 and a hinge 45 on the hinge 39, creating the desired Swivel position of the head part 16 can be adjusted (Fig. 4). To pivot the head part 16 is with this rigidly connected a pivot lever 43, at the end of the piston rod 44 attacks in the joint 45.

Claims (9)

  1. A device for guiding a head portion (16) for positioning the head of a patient at the end of a support table for patient treatment comprising two guide bars (18, 19) which extend parallel to the longitudinal axis (8) of the support table and to the one ends of which the head portion (16) is connected for displacement along the longitudinal axis (8) of the support table, characterised in that the other ends of the guide bars (18, 19) are fixedly connected together by a rigid connecting portion (20).
  2. A device according to claim 1 characterised in that the connecting portion (20) and the guide bar ends are connected together in positively locking relationship.
  3. A device according to claim 2 characterised in that the guide bar ends are connected together by way of conical connecting surfaces (24, 25).
  4. A device according to claim 3 characterised in that the conical connecting surfaces (24, 25) extend parallel to the longitudinal extent of the rigid connecting portion (20).
  5. A device according to one of claims 1 to 4 characterised in that the guide bars (18, 19) are guided in axial guide elements (21, 22) on the support table.
  6. A device according to one of claims 1 to 5 characterised in that there is provided an operating cylinder (23) for displacement of the head portion (16) on the support table.
  7. A device according to claim 6 characterised in that the operating cylinder (23) is arranged at the underside of the support table and extends substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis (8) of the support table.
  8. A device according to one of claims 1 to 7 characterised in that the head portion (16) is pivotable with respect to a pivot axis (26) which extends perpendicularly to the guide direction and parallel to the surface of the support table, and is fixable in various pivotal positions.
  9. A device according to one of claims 6 to 8 characterised in that the operating cylinder (23) is mounted on a guide device (17) having the two guide bars (18, 19) and the rigid connecting portion (20) and pivots the head portion (16) with respect to the guide bars (18, 19) about the pivot axis (26).
EP01123449A 1996-03-01 1997-02-27 Device for guiding a head part at the end of a support table for patient treatment Expired - Lifetime EP1175881B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19607968A DE19607968A1 (en) 1996-03-01 1996-03-01 Treatment couch
DE19607968 1996-03-01
EP97103264A EP0792630B1 (en) 1996-03-01 1997-02-27 Treatment bed

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97103264A Division EP0792630B1 (en) 1996-03-01 1997-02-27 Treatment bed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1175881A1 EP1175881A1 (en) 2002-01-30
EP1175881B1 true EP1175881B1 (en) 2003-12-03

Family

ID=7786967

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97103264A Expired - Lifetime EP0792630B1 (en) 1996-03-01 1997-02-27 Treatment bed
EP01123449A Expired - Lifetime EP1175881B1 (en) 1996-03-01 1997-02-27 Device for guiding a head part at the end of a support table for patient treatment

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97103264A Expired - Lifetime EP0792630B1 (en) 1996-03-01 1997-02-27 Treatment bed

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EP (2) EP0792630B1 (en)
AT (2) ATE221761T1 (en)
DE (3) DE19607968A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10113807C1 (en) 2001-03-21 2002-08-14 Herbert Brustmann Height-adjustable support column of a treatment table used for surgical interventions comprises a height-adjusting device having two second telescopic tubes movably positioned on the outer sides of two first telescopic tubes
DE102011103546A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-13 Hoerbiger Automatisierungstechnik Holding Gmbh Patient Hubliege
DE102012211712A1 (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-09 Aktiebolaget Skf Table with at least one guide unit
DE102013007583A1 (en) 2013-05-02 2014-11-20 PINO Pharmazeutische Präparate GmbH Headboard for a therapy, massage or treatment bed
CN112263429A (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-01-26 苏州大学附属儿童医院 Adjustable jugular vein blood sampling protective pillow support

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4041786A (en) * 1975-12-30 1977-08-16 Hermann Freidrich Offterdinger Linear motion devices
DE3016387C2 (en) 1980-04-29 1984-04-19 Herbert 8190 Wolfratshausen Brustmann Treatment couch
US4387888A (en) * 1981-01-29 1983-06-14 James Marinakis Table apparatus
FR2585240A1 (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-01-30 Gazuit Ste Nle Electronique Device for rotation through +/- 180 DEG allowing surgical operations to be performed in ventral and dorsal decubitus using a conventional operating table
ATE95413T1 (en) * 1989-07-05 1993-10-15 Brumaba U Brustmann TREATMENT TABLE, ESPECIALLY FOR PHYSICAL THERAPY.
EP0466967B1 (en) * 1990-07-20 1995-05-17 BRUMABA U. Brustmann Undercarriage for a treatment table
US5275176A (en) * 1991-12-30 1994-01-04 Chandler Eugene J Stabilization device and method for shoulder arthroscopy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0792630B1 (en) 2002-08-07
DE59707890D1 (en) 2002-09-12
EP1175881A1 (en) 2002-01-30
DE59711083D1 (en) 2004-01-15
ATE221761T1 (en) 2002-08-15
ATE255392T1 (en) 2003-12-15
EP0792630A2 (en) 1997-09-03
DE19607968A1 (en) 1997-09-04
EP0792630A3 (en) 1999-02-03

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