EP1167241A1 - Vorrichtung zum Lagern von Müll - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Lagern von Müll Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1167241A1
EP1167241A1 EP01202467A EP01202467A EP1167241A1 EP 1167241 A1 EP1167241 A1 EP 1167241A1 EP 01202467 A EP01202467 A EP 01202467A EP 01202467 A EP01202467 A EP 01202467A EP 1167241 A1 EP1167241 A1 EP 1167241A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
pit
outer casing
edge element
ground
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01202467A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1167241B1 (de
Inventor
Pel Ariesen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bammens BV
Original Assignee
Bammens BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bammens BV filed Critical Bammens BV
Publication of EP1167241A1 publication Critical patent/EP1167241A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1167241B1 publication Critical patent/EP1167241B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for storing waste material, such as glass material, paper, bulky waste and so on.
  • Devices are known of a type wherein a large part of the container in which the waste is stored is placed underground, and only a column with insertion opening, also referred to as insertion unit, is still visible above the pavement or footpath. Such devices not only make the street more attractive, but also provide advantages of hygienic nature.
  • Systems are also known wherein a concrete pit is arranged in the ground, into which pit is placed a removable container which is provided on the upper side with an insertion unit, wherein the container can be lifted out of the pit using a crane to enable emptying thereof.
  • Such systems also comprise a safety floor which moves upward when the container is lifted from the pit for the purpose of closing off the pit.
  • the concrete pit In order to ensure proper functioning of such systems, and particularly the safety floor, the concrete pit must be a level excavation. In practice however, the ground or the pavement arranged thereon is not always level. When the container is placed in the pit and its upper side is covered with a cover plate, this cover plate will not lie flush with the ground respectively pavement since it is placed in the pit excavated in level position. This results in an unattractive appearance of the street. Such a protruding cover plate can moreover form a safety hazard for pedestrians or other users of the pavement. A further drawback is that the drainage of rainwater is made more difficult.
  • the pavement in the vicinity of such a system is modified, i.e. the pavement around the cover plate is raised or lowered. Not only does the street appearance hereby remain unattractive, but the cost of such a modification of the pavement is also considerable.
  • a device for storing waste material comprising:
  • the cover element comprises a cover plate which is movable relative to the container with insertion unit, preferably in that the cover plate comprises an opening through which a connecting element extends between the container and the insertion unit, and in that a clearance is provided between the opening edges and the connecting element. Owing to the clearance the cover element can be moved freely relative to the container, and assume a desired position in accordance with the progression of the ground or pavement around the pit.
  • the clearance is provided around the connecting element.
  • the cover plate can hereby tilt in all directions over an infinite number of imaginary (horizontal) axes. This also enables rotation of the container through 90° or 180°, in the case of a container of square cross-section, without the position of the cover plate herein having to be readjusted in any way. This is for instance important when it is desirable to place the insertion opening of the insertion unit in a different direction.
  • the device comprises adjusting means for positioning the edge element in desired position relative to the outer casing. Since the outer casing of the pit is buried firmly in the ground, the edge element can be positioned substantially independently of possible subsidence in the ground. If severe subsidence of the surrounding ground occurs, the position of the edge element, i.e. the orientation as well as the height relative to the outer casing of the pit, can be simply adjusted afterward.
  • the adjusting means provide the possibility of modular construction of the device, wherein as many standard elements as possible are used, and the required position of the edge element (and of the cover plate) need only be set at the construction stage of the pit.
  • the adjusting means comprise a number of adjusting elements controllable independently of each other and provided with screw thread, each adjusting element being for the purpose of adjusting the height between the outer casing and the edge element.
  • the adjusting means preferably comprise at least three adjusting screws provided in positions distributed evenly over the periphery of the outer casing. If the pit is substantially rectangular in cross-section, the adjusting means comprise four adjusting screws arranged in the vicinity of each corner of the outer casing.
  • the edge element is provided with screening elements protruding beyond the upper edge of the outer casing, wherein the screening elements more preferably comprise sleeves depending from the edge element. This prevents sand and/or water being able to enter the pit even at positions where the edge element is maximally tilted relative to the outer casing of the pit.
  • the edge element comprises adjusting means for adapting the edge element to the thickness of the cover plate.
  • a covering material on the cover plate can hereby be chosen as desired, irrespective of the thickness thereof.
  • Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a device 1 according to the invention.
  • the device comprises a waste container 2 in which the waste is stored.
  • Container 2 is shown in the figure with a rectangular cross-section, but may also take other forms depending on the application.
  • insertion unit 3 which is provided on one side with an insertion opening closable with a flap 4 for depositing waste material.
  • Insertion unit 3 is provided with an engaging option (not shown) to which a lifting crane can be connected so that the insertion unit with container 2 fixed thereto can be lifted in vertical direction.
  • Concrete outer casing 6 thus forms a pit into which container 2 can be placed in the direction of arrow P 1 (P 2 and P 3 in figure 2).
  • the side walls of container 2 are provided at the top with an inclining part 17 for positioning container 2 in the correct manner between concrete walls 6. In the lowered situation the underside of container 2 rests on the bottom of the pit.
  • cover plate 5 has dimensions such that the opening defined by the pit is completely closed.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show in more detail the placing of the container with self-adjusting cover plate.
  • the container 2 is connected to insertion unit 3 by means of a connecting part 9 of a rectangular, triangular or round cylindrical shape. Other shapes are however also possible.
  • Cover plate 5 is not welded to container 2, but rests on the upper side 8 of container 2 and is freely movable relative thereto.
  • an opening is arranged in plate 5 which substantially corresponds in shape with that of cylindrical connecting part 9, with the understanding that said opening is slightly larger, i.e. that there remains some space, preferably several millimetres to several centimetres (maximum 10 cm), between the opening edges of plate 5 and connecting component 9.
  • the clearance can be provided on two opposite opening edges of the opening, although the clearance is preferably provided all round so as to enable tilting of cover plate 5 in any random direction.
  • container 2 with insertion unit 3 placed thereon can be rotated through 90° or 180° after being lifted (and thereby also the insertion opening of insertion unit 3), without this having any adverse effect on the placement options of the container.
  • This may be important if, for instance as a result of an order imposed on behalf of neighbourhood residents, the insertion opening of insertion unit 3 must be oriented differently. In this case the container has only to be lifted out of the pit, rotated through 90° or 180° and then moved downward again in order to bring about such a change of orientation.
  • FIG 3 In figure 3 is shown a situation in which container 2 is arranged in the pit and the pavement B as well as ground G has an inclining progression relative to the pit.
  • the angle ⁇ between pavement B and concrete pit 6 is in practice between 0 and 30°. Larger angles are however also possible.
  • An edge element 11 is arranged substantially in one line with pavement B. This arrangement preferably takes place by placing the lower edge 12 of edge element 11 on top of the upper side 18 of concrete outer casing 6 by means of adjustable adjusting screws 10. In the case of a rectangular pit, four adjusting screws 10 are arranged in the vicinity of the corners of the pit, wherein edge element 11 can be tilted in all directions by rotating the adjusting screws.
  • Edge element 11 also comprises a standing part 13 which is provided with stop 14 for receiving the underside of cover plate 5.
  • cover plate 5 When container 2 with insertion unit 3 is displaced downward, the right-hand part of cover plate 5 will come to lie first on stop 13 in the shown situation. However, since cover plate 5 is freely movable owing to the presence of clearance, the plate 5 will tilt in counter-clockwise direction (arrow P 4 ) as container 2 is displaced further downward, until the left-hand part of plate 5 also comes to lie on stop 13.
  • a situation hereby results in which cover plate 5 lies in one line with the inclining pavement B, despite the fact that the concrete outer casing 6 of the pit is arranged level in the ground G. A flat transition between pavement B and cover plate 5 is hereby achieved.
  • Figure 4 shows a further preferred embodiment of an edge element 11 according to the invention, in which a profile 12 is provided with a stop 13 which is supported by a lip 19.
  • Cover plate 5 is provided in the shown embodiment with a support construction 24 with a tear plate 23 thereon.
  • Support construction 24 has the function of supporting tear plate 23 since this latter must be able to bear the weight of at least one person.
  • a profile 21 is arranged on the upper surface 8 of outer casing 6 of the pit via a rubber strip 22.
  • Figure 5 shows a further preferred embodiment in which edge element 25 is provided with a stop 26 on which the tear plate 23 of cover plates 5 can rest.
  • Edge element 25 is also provided with an elongate sleeve 27 which has a length such that, even in a position in which a maximal space is created between the cover plates and the upper side 8 of outer casing 6, it protrudes beyond the upper side 8 of outer casing 6. This prevents water, sand or other ground material flowing into the pit, for instance in the direction of the arrow P 5 shown in figure 4.
  • provisions which are usual in practice and made specially for this purpose by a paver, can be dispensed with.
  • FIG 6 a further preferred embodiment of an edge element 25 wherein a lip 30 is arranged with its lower part 31 on edge element 25, this such that lip 30 is height-adjustable relative to element 25.
  • This has the purpose of adjusting the edge element to a varying thickness d of material optionally arranged on support construction 24 of cover plate 5.
  • the situation is thus shown in figure 6 in which a granulate layer 29 of thickness d 1 is arranged on top of plate 28 on support construction 24, while in figure 7 the situation is shown in which a layer of clinkers 29 with a thickness d 2 is arranged on supporting plate 28 of support construction 24, wherein thickness d 2 is greater than thickness d 1 .
  • lip 30 is therefore embodied such that it is adjustable relative to element 25.
  • the above stated adjustment option enables further modular construction of the device.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
EP01202467A 2000-06-26 2001-06-26 Vorrichtung zum Lagern von Müll Expired - Lifetime EP1167241B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1015528 2000-06-26
NL1015528A NL1015528C1 (nl) 2000-06-26 2000-06-26 Inrichting voor het bewaren van afvalmateriaal.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1167241A1 true EP1167241A1 (de) 2002-01-02
EP1167241B1 EP1167241B1 (de) 2006-01-18

Family

ID=19771598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01202467A Expired - Lifetime EP1167241B1 (de) 2000-06-26 2001-06-26 Vorrichtung zum Lagern von Müll

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1167241B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE316051T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60116708T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1167241T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2257379T3 (de)
NL (1) NL1015528C1 (de)
PT (1) PT1167241E (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10215296A1 (de) * 2002-02-20 2003-09-04 Heinz-Dieter Bauer Müllsammelbehälter für Unterflureinsatz
EP2107016A1 (de) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-07 Wastec B.V. Abfallsammelsystem für geneigte Bodenflächen
EP2325108A1 (de) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-25 Sopsa-Representações E Comércio, LDA Vorrichtung zur Nivellierung und Anpassung des Einwurfschachts eines unterirdischen Behälters für städtischen Festabfall
WO2011134935A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 Environmental Solutions Europe Holding B. V. Refuse container apparatus for an underground refuse collecting arrangement
WO2016140573A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-09-09 Elektim Techniek B.V. Refuse collection and compaction devices
CN107720046A (zh) * 2017-09-08 2018-02-23 惠州市佳益环保科技有限公司 地埋平升式垃圾箱设备及其升降装置
CN117799982A (zh) * 2024-02-29 2024-04-02 安徽标科环境科技有限公司 一种地埋式智能垃圾桶的垃圾分类控制装置及系统

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2380030B1 (es) * 2010-05-31 2013-03-15 Mecamesor, S.A. Tapa - suelo regulable en inclinacion, aplicable para contenedores soterrados elevados por su parte superior y vaciados por la inferior

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2272719A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-05-25 Peter Gary Rudd Demountable support frame system for trench covers in concrete floors
EP0768250A1 (de) * 1995-01-31 1997-04-16 Bammens B.V. Abfallbehälter, Aufnehmeschacht dafür und Einheit bestehend aus Behälter und Schacht
US5732512A (en) * 1996-01-12 1998-03-31 Nippon Koshuha Steel Co., Ltd. Manhole opening structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2272719A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-05-25 Peter Gary Rudd Demountable support frame system for trench covers in concrete floors
EP0768250A1 (de) * 1995-01-31 1997-04-16 Bammens B.V. Abfallbehälter, Aufnehmeschacht dafür und Einheit bestehend aus Behälter und Schacht
US5732512A (en) * 1996-01-12 1998-03-31 Nippon Koshuha Steel Co., Ltd. Manhole opening structure

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10215296A1 (de) * 2002-02-20 2003-09-04 Heinz-Dieter Bauer Müllsammelbehälter für Unterflureinsatz
EP2107016A1 (de) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-07 Wastec B.V. Abfallsammelsystem für geneigte Bodenflächen
EP2325108A1 (de) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-25 Sopsa-Representações E Comércio, LDA Vorrichtung zur Nivellierung und Anpassung des Einwurfschachts eines unterirdischen Behälters für städtischen Festabfall
WO2011134935A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 Environmental Solutions Europe Holding B. V. Refuse container apparatus for an underground refuse collecting arrangement
AU2011246518B2 (en) * 2010-04-28 2014-07-10 Ese World B.V. Refuse container apparatus for an underground refuse collecting arrangement
RU2549095C2 (ru) * 2010-04-28 2015-04-20 Есе Уволд Б.В. Устройство контейнера для мусора для подземного мусоросборного устройства
WO2016140573A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-09-09 Elektim Techniek B.V. Refuse collection and compaction devices
CN107720046A (zh) * 2017-09-08 2018-02-23 惠州市佳益环保科技有限公司 地埋平升式垃圾箱设备及其升降装置
CN117799982A (zh) * 2024-02-29 2024-04-02 安徽标科环境科技有限公司 一种地埋式智能垃圾桶的垃圾分类控制装置及系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2257379T3 (es) 2006-08-01
PT1167241E (pt) 2006-05-31
NL1015528C1 (nl) 2001-12-28
ATE316051T1 (de) 2006-02-15
DE60116708D1 (de) 2006-04-06
DE60116708T2 (de) 2006-08-17
EP1167241B1 (de) 2006-01-18
DK1167241T3 (da) 2006-03-06

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