EP1167215A1 - Boíte, notamment en carton, et procédé de fabrication d'une telle boíte - Google Patents
Boíte, notamment en carton, et procédé de fabrication d'une telle boíte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1167215A1 EP1167215A1 EP01401419A EP01401419A EP1167215A1 EP 1167215 A1 EP1167215 A1 EP 1167215A1 EP 01401419 A EP01401419 A EP 01401419A EP 01401419 A EP01401419 A EP 01401419A EP 1167215 A1 EP1167215 A1 EP 1167215A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- glued
- glued area
- flap
- blank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/0227—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward folding of flaps and securing them by heat-sealing, by applying adhesive to the flaps or by staples
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a box, in particular of cardboard, plastic, or analogous material, as used for the packaging of certain objects such as as tubes or jars, in particular of cosmetic products or skin care.
- the present invention relates more particularly to a box of the type comprising a square or rectangular section body comprising a panel front and rear panel connected by two side panels.
- the body of the box has at least one opening and an associated closing device.
- such boxes are formed from a precut blank, produced in a material such as cardboard, possibly plasticized and coated with a decoration outside.
- the blank is assembled for, after folding the sheet material around parallel fold lines, form a body. At least one opening delimited by the body at one of its ends, is closed reversibly by a lid.
- the cardboard box containing the product is itself packaged inside a transparent plastic film, in particular in polyethylene, which film contributes to perfect the conditions of conservation of product contained in the box.
- a transparent plastic film in particular in polyethylene, which film contributes to perfect the conditions of conservation of product contained in the box.
- it constitutes a break-in indicator, its presence on the box indicating to the user that the box has not been previously opened.
- the presence of this film prevents the cover of the box to bulge, which, in addition to aesthetic problems, poses problems when it comes to stacking such boxes.
- a such a film causes a significant additional cost, and complicates the overall product packaging process.
- a box comprising a body of which an opening is intended to be closed by a cover, forming either an element separate from the body of the box, or hinged on it latest.
- the cover and the body of the box include areas glued to the by means of a hot-melt or thermo-adhesive adhesive which is such that when a glued area is arranged opposite an unglued area, the bonding is temporary, that is to say reversible without damaging the box, in particular by defibration of the cardboard.
- a hot-melt or thermo-adhesive adhesive which is such that when a glued area is arranged opposite an unglued area, the bonding is temporary, that is to say reversible without damaging the box, in particular by defibration of the cardboard.
- the bonding is final, and therefore not reversible, except to risk damaging the box.
- the gluing of the constituent elements of the box can only be made when closing the latter fault what, the handling of unfolded blanks, or semi-finished boxes, in pre-glued form, including stacking them, would be made more difficult due to the untimely collages that are sure to happen whenever a glued area of a box would be next to a glued area or not of another box.
- Patent application EP-A-0 499 916 describes a box whose assembly is obtained by bonding using an adhesive whose adhesive power is activated by bringing two glued areas into contact. According to this document, the closure is made by means of a simple hinged flap on the rest of the box. No way is not intended to secure it, in particular with a view to constituting an indicator burglary.
- the document G 86 16 037.0 describes a box with a closure associated with a system for forming a break-in indicator.
- a system for forming a break-in indicator.
- Such a system includes a glued area on which, when closing the box, is positioned an unglued area, surrounded by a precut line. At the first opening, the area delimited by the precut line, tears, and remains stuck on the glued area.
- Such a configuration is not without problems when it comes to using such a box on a packaging line automated.
- a box comprising a body obtained by folding a precut blank, in particular from cardboard, said body comprising a front panel and a rear panel connected by two panels lateral, the body of the box comprising at least a first opening in one first end of the body, and a first associated closure device, the closure of the box before its first use, being secured by gluing in at least one zone, the glue used for said bonding being such that the latter results from the engagement of two glued areas by means of said glue, said glue being inoperative when a glued area of the box is put in engagement with an unglued surface.
- the nature of the bonding targeted by the present invention is such that the take-off of two elements glued one on the other, is likely to cause, in particular in the case of a cardboard box, damage to the cardboard, in particular by defibration of the latter. The finding of such damage indicates that the box has already been opened.
- the manipulation boxes especially their stacking in semi-finished form, will not be hindered by the presence of the glued areas, bonding occurs only during the superposition of two glued areas.
- the gluing steps can take place upstream of the product packaging process, without having to wait for the final assembly of the box.
- the glue is adhesive, even at room temperature, i.e. between approximately 20 ° C and 30 ° C.
- a latex adhesive in the aqueous phase is used, ammonia base.
- the precut blank has a first element having a first surface of which at least one glued area is intended, in position rise of the box, to be engaged with a glued area at least partially covering a second surface with a second element of said blank, said first and second surfaces being suitable before complete formation of the box, to be arranged offset relative to each other and turned in the same direction.
- first and second surfaces are arranged substantially one beside the other, and oriented along the same axis.
- said first and second surfaces are substantially in the same plane.
- the word "substantially” reflects a shift that can in particular correspond to the thickness of the material forming the precut blank.
- the precut blank has two end panels and two central panels arranged between the two end panels, said first and second surfaces being arranged in offset from each other and turned in the same direction, when the blank end panels are folded respectively over the central panels.
- assembling the two ends of the blank in particular by gluing via a tab appropriate, may have been done beforehand. This assembly can be carried out at using the same type of glue or using conventional glue.
- the first closure device comprises at least one side flap made by folding in the extension of a panel side, and a part forming a cover, to be folded down on the flap (s) side (s), the cover having on its inner surface a first zone glued, at least one side flap intended to be opposite said cover when it is in the closed position, comprising a second glued area, arranged so as to come into engagement with the first glued area when the cover is folded back in closed position.
- the device closure may include two non-overlapping side flaps sensibly when folded over the opening, each of these flaps then comprising a glued area intended to come into engagement with a corresponding glued area of the cover.
- bonding can take place between the "inside” surface of the cover and a corresponding surface portion of the flap which, in position closed from the box, is positioned above the other flap.
- an additional bonding can also be provided between the "interior” surface of the top pane, and the "outside” surface of the bottom pane.
- the closure device comprises two side flaps, each made by folding in the extension of a respective side panel, a first flap being intended, in the closed position of the box, to be positioned at least partially above a second flap, a first glued area being arranged on one face of the first flap and intended, when closing the box, coming into engagement with a second zone glued, arranged on a corresponding face of the second flap. So the opening of the cover is not prevented. However, it is not possible to access the produced due to the presence of the side flaps glued to each other.
- the box includes a second opening in a second end of the body, opposite the first, and a second closure device associated, keeping said second closure device in the closed position being provided by mechanical means, in particular in the form of at least one tip, or other protruding portion.
- mechanical means in particular in the form of at least one tip, or other protruding portion.
- the second associated closure device comprises at least one first glued area intended when closing the box at its second end, to come into engagement with a second glued area of said second closing device.
- the second closing device can be identical or different from the first.
- the precut blank has a first element having a first surface of which at least one glued area is intended, in position rise of the box, to be engaged with a glued area covering at least in part a second surface with a second element, of said blank, the folding operations comprising an intermediate step in which before gluing, said first and second surfaces are arranged so offset, one in relation to the other and turned in the same direction.
- Blank 1 has a front panel 2, a side panel 3, a rear panel 4, and another side panel 5, the four panels are separated from each other by lines of parallel folding between them 6-8.
- the front panel 2 On its side opposite to the side panel 3, the front panel 2 has a tab 11 intended to be glued to the end edge of the side panel 5, so to form the body of the box.
- the bonding of the tab 11 on the edge of the panel 5 is ensured by means of a conventional adhesive.
- the front panel 2 is extended, longitudinally to the fold lines 6-8, by a panel 9, capable of forming a bottom of the box.
- the panel 9 forms at its end opposite the front panel 2, a rim 10 intended to participate in the closing of the background.
- the rim 10, the bottom 9, and the front panel 2 are separated by lines folds 12, 13, perpendicular to the fold lines 6-8.
- the side panel 3 is secured to a first side flap 14 via a fold line 15 parallel to the fold lines 12, 13.
- the side panel 3 is secured to a second side flap 16, via a fold line 17 parallel to the line folding 15.
- the rear panel 4 is extended, longitudinally to the fold lines 6-8, by a panel 18, capable of forming a cover of the box.
- the panel 18 forms at its end opposite to the rear panel 4, a flange 19 intended to participate in the closing the cover 18.
- the flange 19, the cover 18, and the rear panel 4 are separated by fold lines 20, 21, perpendicular to the lines of folding 6-8.
- the side panel 5 is secured to a first side flap 22 via a fold line 23 parallel to the fold lines 20, 21.
- the side panel 5 is secured to a second side flap 24, via a fold line 25 parallel to the line folding 23.
- two notches 50, 51 are formed, delimiting respectively a tip 52, 53, capable of being housed in a slot formed, in mounted position of the box, between the edge of the side flaps 16 and 22 and the rear panel 4, which slot is due to the presence of recesses 54, 55 formed by the corresponding edges of the side flaps 16, 22.
- the tips 52 and 53 Thanks to their elastic memory, position beyond the slot delimited by the recesses 54 and 55, and of this done, oppose the opening of the bottom 9.
- Such fastening devices are good known, and therefore do not require a detailed description additional.
- FIG. 1b the front panel 2 has been folded over the side panel 3 around the fold line 6.
- FIG. 1c the side panel 5 has been folded over the rear panel 4, around the fold line 8.
- the adhesive tab 11 is glued to the free edge of the panel lateral 5, thus giving the cardboard blank a folded configuration in two parts.
- a strip of adhesive 30 is deposited on an "external" face 41 of the side flap 24.
- a strip of adhesive 31 is deposited on an "inside” face 40 of the side flap 14.
- the two bands 30 and 31 are substantially in alignment one from the other.
- the adhesive used is an adhesive sold under the reference ENVATEX 292®, by the National Starch & Chemical Company. In this semi finished state, the boxes can be stacked in folded form, orienting them all in the same way direction so that the strips of glue 30, 31, of a box are never in glue strips of glue from the box immediately above or immediately below.
- the box 100 is formed.
- the bottom was closed by folding down the flaps side 16 and 22 on the corresponding opening delimited by the front panels 2 and rear 4, and the side panels 3 and 5.
- the bottom 9 is folded over the side flaps 16, 22, the locking of the bottom 9 in the closed position being ensured by the cooperation of points and recesses 50-55.
- the front and rear panels 2, 4 delimit in combination with the side panels 3 and 5, an opening 32 through which a pot (not shown) can be introduced.
- the two parts side 14 and 24 are folded over the opening 32 taking care to arrange the flap 24 below flap 14 so that the glued areas 30 and 31 are opposite each other.
- the flaps 24 and 14 are thus glued to one another. After that, it suffices to fold the cover 18 over the flaps 24 and 14 thus glued, by inserting the flap 19 into the slot delimited between the front panel 2 and the edge corresponding to flaps 24 and 14.
- the box is thus finished.
- the assembly of the box is done identical to the assembly of the box described with reference to Figures 1a1d.
- the only difference is the position of the glued areas 32, 33.
- a first glued area 32 is formed on the surface "inside” 42 of the cover 18.
- a second glued area 33 is formed on the "exterior" surface 43 of the flap 14.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- les figures 1a-1d illustrent les principales étapes d'assemblage d'une boíte selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
- la figure 2 illustre un premier mode de réalisation d'une boíte telle que résultant du pliage illustré aux figures 1a-1d ; et
- la figure 3 illustre un second mode de réalisation d'une boíte selon l'invention.
Claims (11)
- Boite (100) comportant un corps obtenu par pliage d'un flan prédécoupé (1), notamment en carton, ledit corps comprenant un panneau avant (2) et un panneau arrière (4) reliés par deux panneaux latéraux (3, 5), le corps de la boíte (100) comprenant au moins une première ouverture (32) en une première extrémité du corps, et un premier dispositif de fermeture associé (14, 18, 19, 24), la fermeture de la boíte (100) avant sa première utilisation, étant sécurisée par collage en au moins une zone (30-31, 32-33), la colle utilisée pour ledit collage étant telle, que ce dernier résulte de la mise en engagement de deux zones encollées (30-33) au moyen de ladite colle, ladite colle étant inopérante lorsqu'une zone encollée (30-33) de la boíte (100) est mise en engagement avec une surface non encollée.
- Boíte (100) selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que le flan prédécoupé (1) comporte un premier élément (14) présentant une première surface (40, 43) dont au moins une zone encollée (31, 33) est destinée, en position montée de la boíte, à être mise en engagement avec une zone encollée (30, 32) recouvrant au moins en partie une seconde surface (41, 42) d'un second élément (24, 18), dudit flan (1), lesdites première (40, 43) et seconde (41, 42) surfaces étant aptes avant formation complète de la boíte, à être disposées de façon décalée, l'une par rapport à l'autre et tournées dans la même direction.
- Boíte (100) selon la revendication 2 caractérisée en ce que dans la position où elles sont disposées de façon décalées l'une par rapport à l'autre et tournées dans la même direction, lesdites première et seconde surfaces (40-43) sont sensiblement dans un même plan.
- Boíte selon la revendication 2 ou 3 caractérisée en ce que, sous forme dépliée, le flan prédécoupé (1) comporte deux panneaux d'extrémité (2, 5) et deux panneaux centraux (3, 4) disposés entre les deux panneaux d'extrémité (2, 5) lesdites première (40, 43) et seconde (41, 42) surfaces étant disposées de façon décalée l'une par rapport à l'autre et tournées dans la même direction lorsque les panneaux d'extrémités (2, 5) du flan (1) sont repliés respectivement sur les panneaux centraux (3, 4).
- Boíte (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4 caractérisée en ce que le premier dispositif de fermeture comprend au moins un volet latéral (14, 24) réalisé par pliage dans le prolongement d'un panneau latéral (3, 5), et une partie formant couvercle (18), à rabattre sur le (ou les) volet(s) latéral(aux) (14, 24), le couvercle (18) comportant sur sa surface intérieure une première zone encollée (32), le volet latéral (14) destiné à être en regard dudit couvercle (18) lorsque celui-ci est en position fermée, comprenant une seconde zone encollée (33), disposée de manière à venir en engagement avec la première zone encollée (32) lorsque le couvercle (18) est rabattu en position fermée.
- Boíte (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fermeture comprend deux volets latéraux (14, 24), réalisés chacun par pliage dans le prolongement d'un panneau latéral respectif (3, 5), un premier volet (14) étant destiné, en position fermée de la boite, à se positionner au moins en partie au dessus du second volet (24), une première zone encollée (31) étant disposée sur une face (40) du première volet (14) et destinée, lors de la fermeture de la boíte (100), à venir en engagement avec une seconde zone encollée (30), disposée sur une face correspondante (41) du second volet (24).
- Boíte (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend une seconde ouverture en une seconde extrémité du corps, opposée à la première, et un second dispositif de fermeture associé (9, 10, 16, 22), le maintien en position fermée dudit second dispositif de fermeture (9, 10, 16, 22) étant assuré par des moyens mécaniques (50-55), notamment sous forme d'au moins une pointe à mémoire élastique.
- Boíte (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend une seconde ouverture en une seconde extrémité du corps, opposée à la première, et un second dispositif de fermeture associé (9, 10, 16, 22), ledit second dispositif de fermeture associé (9, 10, 16, 22) comprenant au moins une première zone encollée destinée lors de la fermeture de la boíte (100), à venir en engagement avec une seconde zone encollée du second dispositif de fermeture (9, 10, 16, 22).
- Boíte (100) selon la revendication 8 caractérisée en ce que le second dispositif de fermeture (9, 10, 16, 22) est identique au premier (14, 18, 19, 24).
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte (100) comprenant les étapes suivantes :a) plier un flan (1), notamment en carton, et l'assembler, notamment par collage, de manière à former un corps comprenant un panneau avant (2) et un panneau arrière (4) reliés par deux panneaux latéraux (3, 5), le corps de la boíte comprenant au moins une première ouverture (32) en une première extrémité du corps, et un premier dispositif de fermeture associé (14, 18, 19, 24) ;b) fermer ladite boíte (100) ainsi formée au moyen dudit premier dispositif de fermeture (14, 18, 19, 24), la fermeture de la boíte (100) avant sa première utilisation, étant sécurisée par collage en au moins une zone, ladite colle étant telle, que le collage se produise, exclusivement lors de la mise en engagement de deux zones encollées (30-33) au moyen de ladite colle, ladite colle étant inopérante lorsqu'une zone encollée (30-33) de la boíte (100) est mise en engagement avec une surface non encollée.
- Procédé selon la revendication 10 caractérisé en ce que le flan prédécoupé (1) comporte un premier élément (14) présentant une première surface (40, 43) dont au moins une zone encollée (31, 33) est destinée, en position montée de la boíte, à être mise en engagement avec une zone encollée (30, 32) recouvrant au moins en partie une seconde surface (41, 42) d'un second élément (24, 18), dudit flan (1), les opérations de pliage comportant une étape intermédiaire dans laquelle, avant encollage, lesdites première (40, 43) et seconde (41, 42) surfaces sont disposées de façon décalée, l'une par rapport à l'autre et tournées dans la même direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0008160A FR2810636B1 (fr) | 2000-06-26 | 2000-06-26 | Boite, notamment en carton, et procede de fabrication d'une telle boite |
FR0008160 | 2000-06-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1167215A1 true EP1167215A1 (fr) | 2002-01-02 |
EP1167215B1 EP1167215B1 (fr) | 2008-03-26 |
Family
ID=8851669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01401419A Expired - Lifetime EP1167215B1 (fr) | 2000-06-26 | 2001-05-31 | Boîte, notamment en carton, et procédé de fabrication d'une telle boîte |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1167215B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE390363T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60133341T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2302717T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2810636B1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103303545A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 张家港市天时利包装制品有限公司 | 一种纸箱 |
GB2580687B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2021-11-24 | Ready Case Ltd | A packing case and method of manufacture thereof |
USD1007302S1 (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-12-12 | Lixin Chen | Folding box |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8616037U1 (de) * | 1986-06-13 | 1986-07-31 | Twardy GmbH Biol. pharm. Fabrikation, 5012 Bedburg | Verpackungsschachtel mit Originalitätsgarantie für den Inhalt |
US4614297A (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1986-09-30 | Federal Paper Board Co., Inc. | Tamper resistant carton |
EP0499916A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-15 | 1992-08-26 | Seetal Papier Ag | Boîte pliante |
EP0677377A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-10-18 | Societe Nationale D'exploitation Industrielle Des Tabacs Et Allumettes | Procédé pour l'empaquetage de produits déformables dans un conditionnement réalisé en un matériau semi-rigide |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2599340B3 (fr) | 1986-05-29 | 1988-07-29 | Socar | Emballage equipe d'un couvercle pouvant etre ferme de facon provisoire ou de facon definitive et inviolable |
-
2000
- 2000-06-26 FR FR0008160A patent/FR2810636B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-31 EP EP01401419A patent/EP1167215B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-31 DE DE60133341T patent/DE60133341T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-31 AT AT01401419T patent/ATE390363T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-31 ES ES01401419T patent/ES2302717T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4614297A (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1986-09-30 | Federal Paper Board Co., Inc. | Tamper resistant carton |
DE8616037U1 (de) * | 1986-06-13 | 1986-07-31 | Twardy GmbH Biol. pharm. Fabrikation, 5012 Bedburg | Verpackungsschachtel mit Originalitätsgarantie für den Inhalt |
EP0499916A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-15 | 1992-08-26 | Seetal Papier Ag | Boîte pliante |
EP0677377A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-10-18 | Societe Nationale D'exploitation Industrielle Des Tabacs Et Allumettes | Procédé pour l'empaquetage de produits déformables dans un conditionnement réalisé en un matériau semi-rigide |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103303545A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 张家港市天时利包装制品有限公司 | 一种纸箱 |
GB2580687B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2021-11-24 | Ready Case Ltd | A packing case and method of manufacture thereof |
USD1007302S1 (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-12-12 | Lixin Chen | Folding box |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60133341T2 (de) | 2009-04-23 |
EP1167215B1 (fr) | 2008-03-26 |
FR2810636B1 (fr) | 2002-09-06 |
ES2302717T3 (es) | 2008-08-01 |
ATE390363T1 (de) | 2008-04-15 |
DE60133341D1 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
FR2810636A1 (fr) | 2001-12-28 |
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